Horizontal rice dryer

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal rice dryer, which relates to the technical field of rice drying and comprises a fixing plate, a motor is arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and extends towards one side far away from an eccentric connecting rod, and the eccentric connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The inner wall of the top of the sliding plate is rotationally connected with a convex column, the convex column is fixedly connected with the top of the fixing plate, the left side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with an umbrella-shaped plate, gear teeth are arranged at the bottom of the umbrella-shaped plate, the gear teeth at the bottom of the umbrella-shaped plate are meshed with a gear, and the axis of the gear is fixedly connected with a stirring assembly; the stirring assembly is formed by combining a sleeve, a fixed shaft and a shovel plate, the sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the sleeve is fixedly connected with the shovel plate on the outer wall of the sleeve. The output end of the motor drives the eccentric connecting rod to rotate on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the eccentric connecting rod slides on the inner wall of the sliding plate, the umbrella-shaped plate is driven to swing on the outer wall of the convex column, the stirring assembly is driven to stir rice, and the drying speed is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rice drying technology, specifically to a horizontal rice dryer. Background Technology

[0002] In the rice processing industry, timely and efficient rice drying is crucial for ensuring rice quality and storage safety. Traditional sun-drying methods rely on weather, are limited by space, and have low drying efficiency, making them unsuitable for large-scale processing. Early drying equipment, such as vertical dryers, while using motor-driven agitators to tumble and dry the rice, suffered from uneven gas distribution, which could negatively impact rice quality. Horizontal rice dryers were developed to address this issue. Horizontal rice dryers feature a horizontal structure, are easy to operate, and can expand the scale of drying operations. Furthermore, the technology of accelerating drying through agitation allows for more even heating of the rice during the drying process, thereby improving drying efficiency and quality, and meeting the growing demands of the rice processing industry.

[0003] Patent publication number CN221944821U discloses a horizontal rice dryer. A motor is installed on one side of the tank. An inner liner is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tank. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one side of the inner liner. A pushing device is installed inside the inner liner. The pushing device includes a push plate. The size and shape of the outer surface of the push plate are adapted to the size and shape of the inner wall of the inner liner. A threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the push plate. One end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the inner liner. A cover is rotatably connected to one side of the tank.

[0004] To address the issue of rice being trapped deep within the inner container, making it difficult to remove and prone to waste, existing technology uses a push plate. A threaded rod moves the push plate along the inner wall of the container, allowing for easy adjustment of the push plate to move the rice from deep within to the outlet. However, this method still results in uneven drying, leading to reduced drying efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a horizontal rice dryer to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A horizontal rice dryer includes a fixed plate, a motor mounted on the top surface of the fixed plate, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the rotating shaft extending away from an eccentric connecting rod, an eccentric connecting rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a cylindrical part of the eccentric connecting rod extending to the left to slide and connect with a sliding plate, a protruding post rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the sliding plate, the protruding post being fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, an umbrella-shaped plate fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding plate, a gear toothed at the bottom of the umbrella-shaped plate, a stirring assembly fixedly connected to the shaft center of the gear, the stirring assembly being composed of a sleeve, a fixed shaft, and a shovel plate, the sleeve being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the sleeve being fixedly connected to the shovel plate on the outer wall of the sleeve, a drying mechanism being provided outside the stirring assembly, a collecting mechanism being provided at the bottom of the drying mechanism, and a sampling mechanism being provided on the left side of the drying mechanism;

[0008] It also includes a drying mechanism, a collecting mechanism, and a sampling mechanism. The drying mechanism is used for drying rice; the collecting mechanism is used for collecting dried rice; and the sampling mechanism is used for sampling rice.

[0009] A further improvement of this utility model is that: the drying mechanism includes a rice inlet, a drying component is provided outside the stirring component, the stirring component is rotatably connected to the inner left side of the drying component, a rice outlet is provided at the bottom of the drying component, a rice inlet is fixedly connected to the top right side of the drying component, a control valve is slidably connected to the bottom of the rice inlet, a vent plate is provided on the left side of the rice inlet, the vent plate is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the drying component, and a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying component, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate.

[0010] A further improvement of the present invention is that the collecting mechanism includes a handle, a collecting drawer is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the collecting drawer.

[0011] A further improvement of the present invention is that the collecting mechanism further includes a rice dispensing control plate, the outer wall of the front of the drying component is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is slidably connected to the rice dispensing control plate, and the outer wall of the rice dispensing control plate is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0012] A further improvement of the present invention is that the sampling mechanism includes a sampling drawer, a through groove is provided on the left side of the drying component, a sampling base plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the through groove, the sampling base plate extends to both sides, a sampling drawer is slidably connected to the top surface of the sampling base plate, and a sampling handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the sampling drawer.

[0013] A further improvement of the present invention is that the sampling mechanism further includes a fixing rod, and the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sampling base plate extending to the right, and the fixing rod is symmetrical about the central axis of the sampling base plate.

[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:

[0015] 1. This utility model provides a horizontal rice dryer, which adopts the cooperation of a stirring mechanism, a fixed plate, a motor, a rotating shaft, an eccentric connecting rod, a sliding plate, a protruding column, an umbrella-shaped plate, gears, and a stirring assembly. The motor output drives the eccentric connecting rod to rotate on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, which in turn drives the eccentric connecting rod to slide on the inner wall of the sliding plate, and drives the umbrella-shaped plate to swing on the outer wall of the protruding column, thereby driving the stirring assembly to stir the rice and accelerate the drying speed.

[0016] 2. This utility model provides a horizontal rice dryer, which adopts the cooperation of a drying mechanism, a drying component, a rice inlet, a control valve, a ventilation plate, a bottom plate, a sampling mechanism, a sampling bottom plate, a sampling drawer, a sampling handle, and a fixing rod. By pulling out the control valve, rice is poured into the drying component from the rice inlet, and then the control valve is pushed in. Using the sampling mechanism provided on the left side of the drying component, the rice that falls into the sampling drawer during stirring is extracted to test the degree of drying, which is convenient for observation.

[0017] 3. This utility model provides a horizontal rice dryer, which uses a collection mechanism, a collection drawer, a handle one, a rice discharge control plate, and a handle two in combination. By sliding the rice discharge control plate along the outer wall of the drying component, the dried rice falls from the bottom of the drying component into the collection drawer, which is convenient for collection. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drying mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drying mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the collection mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the sampling mechanism of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the sampling mechanism of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Stirring mechanism; 11. Fixing plate; 12. Motor; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Eccentric connecting rod; 15. Slide plate; 16. Protruding column; 17. Umbrella-shaped plate; 18. Gear; 19. Stirring assembly; 2. Drying mechanism; 21. Drying assembly; 22. Rice inlet; 23. Control valve; 24. Ventilation plate; 25. Base plate; 3. Collection mechanism; 31. Collection drawer; 32. Handle one; 33. Rice dispensing control panel; 34. Handle two; 4. Sampling mechanism; 41. Sampling base plate; 42. Sampling drawer; 43. Sampling handle; 44. Fixing rod. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments:

[0027] Example 1

[0028] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a horizontal rice dryer, which includes a fixed plate 11. A motor 12 is provided on the top surface of the fixed plate 11. A rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 12. The rotating shaft 13 extends away from the eccentric connecting rod 14. An eccentric connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 13. The cylindrical part of the eccentric connecting rod 14 extends to the left and slides to connect with the slide plate 15. A protruding post 16 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the slide plate 15. The protruding post 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 11. An umbrella-shaped plate 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the slide plate 15. The bottom of the umbrella-shaped plate 17 is provided with... The device has gear teeth, and a gear 18 meshes with the bottom teeth of the umbrella-shaped plate 17. A stirring assembly 19 is fixedly connected to the shaft of the gear 18. The stirring assembly 19 is composed of a sleeve, a fixed shaft, and a shovel. The sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the sleeve is fixedly connected to the shovel on the outer wall of the sleeve. A drying mechanism 2 is provided on the outside of the stirring assembly 19. A collecting mechanism 3 is provided at the bottom of the drying mechanism 2, and a sampling mechanism 4 is provided on the left side of the drying mechanism 2. The device also includes a drying mechanism 2, a collecting mechanism 3, and a sampling mechanism 4. The drying mechanism 2 is used for drying rice; the collecting mechanism 3 is used for collecting dried rice; and the sampling mechanism 4 is used for sampling rice.

[0029] The output of motor 12 drives eccentric connecting rod 14 to rotate on the outer wall of rotating shaft 13, which in turn drives eccentric connecting rod 14 to slide on the inner wall of slide plate 15, which in turn drives umbrella plate 17 to swing on the outer wall of protruding column 16, thereby driving stirring component 19 to stir rice and speed up drying.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] like Figure 1-5As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the drying mechanism 2 includes a rice inlet 22, a drying component 21 is provided outside the stirring component 19, the stirring component 19 is rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the drying component 21, a rice outlet is provided at the bottom of the drying component 21, the rice inlet 22 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the drying component 21, a control valve 23 is slidably connected to the bottom of the rice inlet 22, a ventilation plate 24 is provided on the left side of the rice inlet 22, the ventilation plate 24 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the drying component 21, a bottom plate 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying component 21, and the bottom plate 25 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate 11. The sampling mechanism 4 includes a sampling drawer 42, a through groove is provided on the left side of the drying component 21, a sampling bottom plate 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the through groove, the sampling bottom plate 41 extends to both sides, the sampling drawer 42 is slidably connected to the top surface of the sampling bottom plate 41, and a sampling handle 43 is fixedly connected to the left side of the sampling drawer 42. The sampling mechanism 4 also includes a fixing rod 44. The fixing rod 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sampling base plate 41 extending to the right. The fixing rod 44 is symmetrical about the central axis of the sampling base plate 41.

[0032] By pulling out the control valve 23, rice is poured into the drying component 21 from the rice inlet 22. Then, the control valve 23 is pushed in. Using the sampling mechanism 4 on the left side of the drying component 21, the rice that falls into the sampling drawer 42 during stirring is extracted to test the degree of drying, making it easy to observe.

[0033] Example 3

[0034] like Figure 1-5 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the collecting mechanism 3 includes a handle 32, a collecting drawer 31 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base plate 25, and the handle 32 is fixedly connected to the left side of the collecting drawer 31. The collecting mechanism 3 also includes a rice dispensing control plate 33, a groove is provided on the front outer wall of the drying component 21, the rice dispensing control plate 33 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, and a handle 34 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rice dispensing control plate 33.

[0035] By pulling the second handle upward along the outer wall of the drying component 21, the rice control plate 33 is slid out, allowing the dried rice to fall from the bottom of the drying component 21 into the collection drawer 31. The collection drawer 31 is then pulled out using the first handle 32, making it easier to collect the dried rice.

[0036] The working principle of this horizontal rice dryer will be explained in detail below.

[0037] like Figure 1-5As shown, by pulling out the control valve 23, rice is poured into the drying assembly 21 from the rice inlet 22. Then, the control valve 23 is pushed in, and the output end of the motor 12 drives the eccentric connecting rod 14 to rotate on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 13. This causes the eccentric connecting rod 14 to slide on the inner wall of the slide plate 15, and causes the umbrella-shaped plate 17 to swing on the outer wall of the protrusion 16. This causes the stirring assembly 19 to stir the rice, thus accelerating the drying speed. Using the sampling mechanism 4 on the left side of the drying assembly 21, the rice that falls into the sampling drawer 42 during stirring is extracted to test the degree of drying, making it easy to observe. Pulling the handle 2 upward along the outer wall of the drying assembly 21 slides the rice control plate 33, causing the dried rice to fall from the bottom of the drying assembly 21 into the collection drawer 31. Using the handle 1 32, the collection drawer 31 is pulled out for easy collection of the dried rice.

[0038] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A horizontal rice dryer, comprising a fixed plate (11), characterized in that: A motor (12) is provided on the top surface of the fixed plate (11). A rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (12). The rotating shaft (13) extends away from the eccentric connecting rod (14). An eccentric connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (13). The cylindrical part of the eccentric connecting rod (14) extends to the left and slides to connect with the slide plate (15). A protruding post (16) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the slide plate (15). The protruding post (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (11). An umbrella-shaped part is fixedly connected to the left side of the slide plate (15). The umbrella-shaped plate (17) has a toothed bottom, and a gear (18) meshes with the toothed bottom of the umbrella-shaped plate (17). A stirring assembly (19) is fixedly connected to the shaft of the gear (18). The stirring assembly (19) is composed of a sleeve, a fixed shaft and a shovel. The sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the sleeve is fixedly connected to the shovel on the outer wall of the sleeve. A drying mechanism (2) is provided on the outside of the stirring assembly (19). A collection mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom of the drying mechanism (2). A sampling mechanism (4) is provided on the left side of the drying mechanism (2). It also includes a drying mechanism (2), a collection mechanism (3) and a sampling mechanism (4), wherein the drying mechanism (2) is used for drying rice; the collection mechanism (3) is used for collecting dried rice; and the sampling mechanism (4) is used for sampling rice.

2. A horizontal rice dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (2) includes a rice inlet (22), and a drying component (21) is provided outside the stirring component (19). The stirring component (19) is rotatably connected to the inner left side of the drying component (21). The bottom of the drying component (21) is provided with a rice outlet. The top right side of the drying component (21) is fixedly connected to the rice inlet (22). The bottom of the rice inlet (22) is slidably connected to a control valve (23). The left side of the rice inlet (22) is provided with a ventilation plate (24). The ventilation plate (24) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the drying component (21). The bottom of the drying component (21) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (25). The bottom plate (25) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate (11).

3. A horizontal rice dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (3) includes a handle (32), and a collecting drawer (31) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base plate (25). The handle (32) is fixed to the left side of the collecting drawer (31).

4. A horizontal rice dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (3) also includes a rice dispensing control plate (33). The front outer wall of the drying component (21) is provided with a sliding groove. The inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected to the rice dispensing control plate (33). The outer wall of the rice dispensing control plate (33) is fixedly connected to a handle (34).

5. A horizontal rice dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sampling mechanism (4) includes a sampling drawer (42). A through groove is provided on the left side of the drying component (21). A sampling base plate (41) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the through groove. The sampling base plate (41) extends to both sides. The sampling drawer (42) is slidably connected to the top surface of the sampling base plate (41). A sampling handle (43) is fixedly connected to the left side of the sampling drawer (42).

6. A horizontal rice dryer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sampling mechanism (4) also includes a fixing rod (44). The fixing rod (44) is fixed to the bottom surface of the sampling base plate (41) extending to the right. The fixing rod (44) is symmetrical about the central axis of the sampling base plate (41).

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