An internal air recirculation system for a scrubber
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521693821.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种扫地车内部空气再循环系统,以解决现有技术中存在的技术问题
[0013]本实用新型的有益效果在于:该扫地车的内部空气再循环系统,伴随吸尘筒吸尘进入车厢内的空气一部分经空气过滤器过滤后排出车厢外,另一部分进行二次过滤或多次过滤后再排出,降低了城市空气的二次污染程度。
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Figure CN224660460U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sweeper technology, specifically to an internal air recirculation system for a sweeper. Background Technology
[0002] Existing sweeper trucks have a single dust collection bin on the vehicle body. Impurities and air enter the vehicle body, impurities remain inside the bin, and untreated air is discharged from the vehicle body, causing secondary air pollution in the city.
[0003] Therefore, this utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an internal air recirculation system for a sweeper to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: an internal air recirculation system for a sweeper, comprising: a vehicle body, a compartment provided on the vehicle body, and an air circulation cleaning system arranged in the compartment;
[0006] The vacuum cleaner in the air circulation cleaning system is connected to one end of the first pipe, the other end of the first pipe is connected to the second accommodating space, the upper part of the second accommodating space is connected to one end of the flow channel through a partition, the other end of the flow channel is connected to one end of the third pipe, and the other end of the third pipe is connected to the outside of the carriage.
[0007] An air filter is installed in the middle of the third pipe. The third pipe is also connected to one end of the second pipe. The connection between the third pipe and the second pipe is located above the air filter. The other end of the second pipe is connected to the dust collection cylinder. An air quality monitor is installed in the flow channel near the third pipe.
[0008] In an optional embodiment, the area below the partition is an impurity filter grid, and a second accommodating space is formed between the partition and the impurity filter grid, with the first pipeline extending into the second accommodating space.
[0009] In an optional embodiment, a collection box is located below the impurity filter grid, and a first accommodating space is formed between the collection box and the impurity filter grid.
[0010] In an optional embodiment, a cleaning brush is provided in front of the vacuum cleaner, and the opening of the vacuum cleaner faces the cleaning brush.
[0011] In an optional embodiment, a baffle is provided on the cleaning brush away from the vacuum cleaner, and several water spray nozzles are also provided around the cleaning brush.
[0012] In an optional embodiment, a negative pressure fan is provided on the partition, a filter screen is attached to the lower part of the partition and covers the negative pressure fan, and an air filter grille is attached to the upper part of the partition and covers the negative pressure fan.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the internal air recirculation system of the sweeper allows part of the air that enters the compartment along with the dust suction cylinder to be filtered by the air filter and then discharged outside the compartment, while the other part is filtered a second time or multiple times before being discharged, thereby reducing the degree of secondary air pollution in the city. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the sweeper system structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 .
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sweeper system structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 .
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal air recirculation system of a sweeper provided in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 .
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal air recirculation system of a sweeper provided in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 .
[0019] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1-vehicle body; 2-car compartment; 3-air circulation cleaning system; 31-vacuum cleaner; 32-cleaning brush; 33-baffle; 34-first pipe; 35-second pipe; 36-third pipe; 37-air quality monitor; 38-air filter; 39-first accommodating space; 310-second accommodating space; 311-flow channel; 312-collection box; 313-impurity filter grille; 314-partition; 315-negative pressure fan; 316-filter screen; 317-sloping plate. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the technical problem to be solved, the technical solution, and the beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.
[0021] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it may be directly or indirectly located on that other component. When a component is referred to as "connected to" another component, it may be directly or indirectly connected to that other component. The terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate orientations or positions based on the accompanying drawings, and are for ease of description only, and should not be construed as limiting the technical solution. The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features. "A plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly defined.
[0022] Please see the appendix Figure 1-4 The purpose of this embodiment is to provide an internal air recirculation system for a sweeper, including: a vehicle body 1, a compartment 2 provided on the vehicle body 1, and an air circulation cleaning system 3 arranged in the compartment 2.
[0023] In this embodiment, the dust collection cylinder 31 in the air circulation cleaning system 3 is connected to one end of the first pipe 34, and the other end of the first pipe 34 is connected to the second accommodating space 310. The upper part of the second accommodating space 310 is connected to one end of the flow channel 311 through the partition 314. The other end of the flow channel 311 is connected to one end of the third pipe 36, and the other end of the third pipe 36 is connected to the outside of the carriage 2.
[0024] An air filter 38 is installed in the middle of the third pipe 36. The third pipe 36 is also connected to one end of the second pipe 35. The connection between the third pipe 36 and the second pipe 35 is located above the air filter 38. The other end of the second pipe 35 is connected to the dust collection cylinder 31. An air quality monitor 37 is installed in the flow channel 311 near the third pipe 36.
[0025] Specifically, below the partition 314 is an impurity filter grid 313, and a second receiving space 310 is formed between the partition 314 and the impurity filter grid 313. The first pipe 34 extends into the second receiving space 310, which is used to accommodate larger impurities such as leaves. Below the impurity filter grid 313 is a collection box 312, and a first receiving space 39 is formed between the collection box 312 and the impurity filter grid 313. The first receiving space 39 is used to accommodate particulate impurities such as dust.
[0026] In this embodiment, a negative pressure fan 315 is mounted on the partition 314, a filter screen 316 is attached to the lower part of the partition 314, covering the negative pressure fan 315, and an air filter grille is attached to the upper part of the partition 314, covering the negative pressure fan 315. The negative pressure fan 315 rotates at high speed under the drive of a motor, generating negative pressure. The filter screen 316 prevents impurities from entering near the negative pressure fan 315, and the air filter grille performs preliminary filtration of the air.
[0027] It should be noted that a cleaning brush 32 is located at the front of the vacuum cleaner 31, with the opening of the vacuum cleaner 31 facing the cleaning brush 32. The opening of the vacuum cleaner 31 is a suction nozzle. It should be noted that the vacuum cleaner 31 is existing technology and will not be described further. A baffle 33, L-shaped and semi-encircling the cleaning brush 32, is located away from the vacuum cleaner 31. As the cleaning brush 32 rotates at high speed, the baffle 33, along with the cleaning brush 32 itself, throws dust and impurities towards the suction nozzle and into the vacuum cleaner 31. Several water spray nozzles are also provided around the cleaning brush 32. When the cleaning brush 32 rotates, the water spray nozzles work together to spray water, improving the cleaning effect.
[0028] During operation, impurities such as leaves and dust enter the second containment space 310 through the first pipe 34 under the action of the vacuum tube 31. Small particles such as dust enter the first containment space 39 through the impurity filter grille 313 and are collected in the collection box 312. Larger impurities such as leaves are temporarily stored in the second containment space 310. Under the action of the vacuum tube 31, the air that enters the second containment space 310 along with the impurities enters the flow channel 311 through the partition 314. Part of the air is discharged to the outside of the carriage 2 through the air filter 38 in the third pipe 36, and the other part of the air enters the vacuum tube 31 through the second pipe 35 and then re-enters the first pipe 34 for secondary circulation filtration.
[0029] It should be noted that, in the preferred embodiment, since the air filter 38 purifies a limited volume of air per unit time, and due to its interception effect, most of the air that does not meet the standards after passing through the air quality monitor 37 enters the dust collection cylinder 31 through the second pipe 35 and then re-enters the first pipe 34 for secondary or multiple circulation filtration. The remaining air filtered by the air filter 38 is discharged from the vehicle compartment 2. Further, in the preferred embodiment, the filtration parameters of the air filter 38 can be adjusted based on the monitoring data of the air quality monitor 37 in the flow channel 311, i.e., based on the air quality data in the flow channel 311, thereby changing the volume of air discharged from the vehicle compartment 2 and the volume of air entering the secondary or multiple circulation filtration.
[0030] Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model shall be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An internal air recirculation system for a sweeper, comprising: The vehicle body (1) is provided with a carriage (2), and an air circulation and cleaning system (3) is arranged in the carriage (2); The feature is that the dust collection cylinder (31) in the air circulation cleaning system (3) is connected to one end of the first pipe (34), the other end of the first pipe (34) is connected to the second accommodating space (310), the upper part of the second accommodating space (310) is connected to one end of the flow channel (311) through the partition (314), the other end of the flow channel (311) is connected to one end of the third pipe (36), and the other end of the third pipe (36) is connected to the outside of the carriage (2); An air filter (38) is provided in the middle of the third pipe (36). The third pipe (36) is also connected to one end of the second pipe (35). The connection between the third pipe (36) and the second pipe (35) is located above the air filter (38). The other end of the second pipe (35) is connected to the dust collection cylinder (31). An air quality monitor (37) is provided near the third pipe (36) in the flow channel (311).
2. The internal air recirculation system of the sweeper as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Below the partition (314) is an impurity filter grid (313), and a second accommodating space (310) is formed between the partition (314) and the impurity filter grid (313), and the first pipe (34) extends into the second accommodating space (310).
3. The internal air recirculation system of the sweeper as described in claim 2, characterized in that, Below the impurity filter grid (313) is a collection box (312), and a first accommodating space (39) is formed between the collection box (312) and the impurity filter grid (313).
4. The internal air recirculation system of the sweeper as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A cleaning brush (32) is provided in front of the vacuum cleaner (31), and the opening of the vacuum cleaner (31) faces the cleaning brush (32).
5. The internal air recirculation system of the sweeper as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The cleaning brush (32) is provided with a baffle (33) away from the vacuum tube (31), and a number of water spray nozzles are also provided around the cleaning brush (32).
6. The internal air recirculation system of the sweeper as described in claim 4, characterized in that, A negative pressure fan (315) is provided on the partition (314), a filter screen (316) is attached to the lower part of the partition (314) and covers the negative pressure fan (315), and an air filter grille is attached to the upper part of the partition (314) and covers the negative pressure fan (315).