A combination tool
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521760919.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-19
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有技术中,由于回转体零件的光滑表面特性,其在采用台虎钳进行夹持固定时,极易滑动或从台虎钳上脱落,因此,此类零件的装夹通常依赖两位工人配合:一人扶持零件避免零件脱落造成安装事故,另一人进行其他零件的连接操作,不仅人力成本高、生产效率低
该组合工装中,工装基座的加工面设置多个定位槽,夹持件可选择性安装于不同定位槽内,以适配不同类型回转体零件的径向尺寸,通过第一侧定位面提供基准支撑;夹持件安装于定位槽内,其第二侧定位面与第一侧定位面平行相对,共同限制回转体零件的径向移动;安装部上的可更换定位件(第一定位件、第二定位件、第三定位件)与回转体零件卡槽适配,限制回转体零件周向旋转。其中第一定位件通过切换安装状态(第一定位状态或第二定位状态)适配两种型号零件,第二定位件和三定位件分别适配第三型号回转体零件和第四型号回转体零件,实现该组合工装对于多型号回转体零件的适配性。
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Figure CN224713702U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tooling technology, and in particular to a combined tooling. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of machining, the connection, assembly, and disassembly of rotating parts (such as cutting tools, tool holders, and extension tool holders) are frequently performed.
[0003] In the prior art, due to the smooth surface characteristics of rotating parts, they are very easy to slide or fall off the bench vise when clamped and fixed. Therefore, the clamping of such parts usually relies on the cooperation of two workers: one person holds the part to prevent it from falling off and causing installation accidents, and the other person performs the connection operation of other parts. This not only results in high labor costs and low production efficiency.
[0004] In addition, traditional tooling is mostly designed for a single model. When machining rotating parts of different specifications, different tooling is required. Therefore, it is necessary to design a combination tooling that can be operated by a single person and is compatible with a variety of parts. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model provides a combined tooling to solve the problems in the prior art.
[0006] The present invention adopts the following technical solution: a combined tooling, comprising: a tooling base having at least a horizontally arranged machining surface, a first side positioning surface perpendicularly distributed to the machining surface, and at least one mounting portion; at least one positioning groove is provided on the machining surface, each positioning groove being adapted to at least one type of rotary part; a clamping member having a second side positioning surface, the clamping member being selectively installed in one of the positioning grooves, and the second side positioning surface being relatively parallel to the first side positioning surface, the corresponding type of rotary part being placed on the machining surface and its radial movement being restricted by the first side positioning surface and the second side positioning surface; and a plurality of replaceable positioning elements, the positioning elements being selectively installed on the mounting portion. Each positioning element is adapted to a slot of at least one type of rotating part to restrict the circumferential rotation of the corresponding type of rotating part; wherein, the plurality of replaceable positioning elements include at least a first positioning element, a second positioning element, and a third positioning element; the first positioning element has a first positioning state and a second positioning state: when the first positioning element is installed on the mounting part in the first positioning state, it adapts to and positions a first type of rotating part; when the first positioning element is installed in the second positioning state, it adapts to and positions a second type of rotating part; when the second positioning element is installed on the mounting part, it adapts to and positions a third type of rotating part; when the third positioning element is installed on the mounting part, it adapts to and positions a fourth type of rotating part.
[0007] Preferably, the clamping member is threaded with a first bolt, the tail end of the first bolt pressing against the first flat plane of the rotating part located between the first side positioning surface and the second side positioning surface, and causing the rotating part to abut against the first side positioning surface.
[0008] Preferably, the tooling base is threaded with a first bolt, the tail end of the first bolt pressing against the first flat plane of the rotating part located between the first side positioning surface and the second side positioning surface, and causing the rotating part to abut against the second side positioning surface.
[0009] Preferably, the mounting part has two mounting slots, a first mounting slot and a second mounting slot, configured to be located on the mounting base; the positioning slot has two positioning slots, a first positioning slot and a second positioning slot, arranged in parallel; when the clamping member is installed in the first positioning slot and the first positioning member is installed in the first mounting slot, it adapts to and positions the first type of rotating body part and the second type of rotating body part; when the clamping member is installed in the second positioning slot and the second positioning member is installed in the second mounting slot, it adapts to and positions the third type of rotating body part; when the clamping member is installed in the second positioning slot and the third positioning member is installed in the second mounting slot, it adapts to and positions the fourth type of rotating body part.
[0010] Preferably, the first positioning member includes a first insert and a second insert connected to the first insert and perpendicularly distributed thereto. The first positioning member is embedded in the first mounting groove and the second insert protrudes at least partially from the surface of the machined surface. The second insert is at least partially inserted into the slot of the first type of rotating body part to achieve circumferential positioning of the second type of rotating body part.
[0011] Preferably, the first positioning member includes a first insert and a second insert connected to and perpendicularly distributed with the first insert. The first positioning member is embedded in a first mounting groove, and the second insert is located at the end of the first insert away from the machining surface. The outer peripheral wall of the second type of rotary body part has a first outer flange coaxially arranged, and the slot of the second type of rotary body part is located on the first outer flange. The first outer flange is located beside the machining surface and abuts against the tooling base and the clamping member to achieve axial positioning of the second type of rotary body part. The first insert is at least partially inserted into the slot of the second type of rotary body part to achieve circumferential positioning of the second type of rotary body part.
[0012] Preferably, the second positioning member is embedded in the second mounting groove and has a second protrusion protruding from the surface of the machined surface. The second protrusion is inserted into a slot on the third type of rotating body part to achieve circumferential positioning of the third type of rotating body part.
[0013] Preferably, the third positioning member is embedded in the second mounting groove and has a third protrusion that protrudes out of the second mounting groove and is located on the side of the mounting base; the outer peripheral wall of the fourth type rotary body part has a second outer flange coaxially arranged, and the slot of the fourth type rotary body part is located on the second outer flange; the second outer flange is located on the side of the machining surface and abuts against the tooling base and the clamping member to realize the axial positioning of the fourth type rotary body part, and the third protrusion is embedded in the slot of the fourth type rotary body part to realize the circumferential positioning of the fourth type rotary body part.
[0014] Preferably, the tooling base is further provided with a circular groove for positioning the fifth type of rotating body part, and at least one threaded hole perpendicular to the axial direction of the circular groove and communicating within the circular groove, wherein a second bolt is threaded into the threaded hole; the second bolt abuts against the second flat plane on the fifth type of rotating body part to restrict its circumferential rotation.
[0015] The above-mentioned technical solutions adopted in the embodiments of this utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects: In this combined tooling, the machined surface of the tooling base is provided with multiple positioning slots. The clamping components can be selectively installed in different positioning slots to adapt to the radial dimensions of different types of rotating parts, and a reference support is provided by the first side positioning surface. The clamping components are installed in the positioning slots, and their second side positioning surface is parallel to and opposite to the first side positioning surface, jointly restricting the radial movement of the rotating parts. The replaceable positioning components (first positioning component, second positioning component, and third positioning component) on the mounting part are adapted to the slots of the rotating parts to restrict the circumferential rotation of the rotating parts. The first positioning component adapts to two types of parts by switching the installation state (first positioning state or second positioning state), and the second and third positioning components adapt to the third and fourth types of rotating parts, respectively, so as to realize the adaptability of this combined tooling to multiple types of rotating parts. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this invention, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the combined tooling of this utility model; Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the combined tooling of this utility model; Figure 3 This is an assembly diagram of the combined tooling and the first type of rotating body part of this utility model; Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the combined tooling and the first type of rotating body part of this utility model; Figure 5 This is an assembly diagram of the combined tooling of this utility model and the second type of rotating body part; Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the first positioning component and the second type of rotating body part of this utility model; Figure 7 This is an assembly diagram of the combined tooling and the third type of rotating body part of this utility model; Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the tooling base, the third-type rotating body part, and the second positioning component of this utility model; Figure 9 This is an assembly diagram of the combined tooling and the fourth type of rotating body part of this utility model; Figure 10 This is an exploded view of the tooling base, the fourth type of rotating body part, the third positioning component, and the first bolt of this utility model; Figure 11 This is an assembly diagram of the combined tooling and the fifth type of rotating body part of this utility model; Figure 12 This is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the combined tooling and the fifth type of rotating body part of this utility model.
[0017] Figure Labels 11-First type of rotating body part; 12-Second type of rotating body part; 121-First outer flange; 13-Third type of rotating body part; 14-Fourth type of rotating body part; 141-Second outer flange; 15-Fifth type of rotating body part; 151-Second flat plane; 16-Slot; 17-First flat plane; 2-Tooling base; 21-Machined surface; 211-First positioning groove; 212-Second positioning groove; 22-First side positioning surface; 23-First mounting groove; 24-Second mounting groove; 25-Circular groove; 26-Threaded hole; 3-Clamping component; 31-Second side positioning surface; 41-First positioning component; 411-First insert; 412-Second insert; 42-Second positioning component; 421-Second protrusion; 43-Third positioning component; 431-Third protrusion; 5-First bolt; 6-Second bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0019] The technical solutions provided by the various embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Reference Figures 1 to 12 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a combined tooling, including a tooling base 2, a clamping member 3, and multiple replaceable positioning members. The tooling base 2 has at least a horizontally arranged machining surface 21, a first side positioning surface 22 perpendicularly distributed to the machining surface 21, and at least one mounting portion; the machining surface 21 is provided with at least one positioning groove, each positioning groove being adapted to at least one type of rotating part; the clamping member 3 has a second side positioning surface 31, the clamping member 3 is selectively installed in one of the positioning grooves, and the second side positioning surface 31 is arranged relatively parallel to the first side positioning surface 22, and the corresponding type of rotating part is placed on the machining surface 21 and its radial movement is restricted by the first side positioning surface 22 and the second side positioning surface 31.
[0021] Positioning elements are selectively installed on the mounting part, each positioning element being adapted to a slot 16 of at least one type of rotating part to restrict the circumferential rotation of the corresponding type of rotating part; wherein, the plurality of replaceable positioning elements include at least a first positioning element 41, a second positioning element 42, and a third positioning element 43; the first positioning element 41 has a first positioning state and a second positioning state: when the first positioning element 41 is installed on the mounting part in the first positioning state, it adapts to and positions a first type of rotating part 11; when the first positioning element 41 is installed in the second positioning state, it adapts to and positions a second type of rotating part 12; when the second positioning element 42 is installed on the mounting part, it adapts to and positions a third type of rotating part 13; when the third positioning element 43 is installed on the mounting part, it adapts to and positions a fourth type of rotating part 14.
[0022] In this combined tooling, the machined surface 21 of the tooling base 2 is provided with multiple positioning slots. The clamping member 3 can be selectively installed in different positioning slots to adapt to the radial dimensions of different types of rotating parts, and provides reference support through the first side positioning surface 22. The clamping member 3 is installed in the positioning slot, and its second side positioning surface 31 is parallel and opposite to the first side positioning surface 22, which together restricts the radial movement of the rotating part. The replaceable positioning members (first positioning member 41, second positioning member 42, and third positioning member 43) on the mounting part are adapted to the rotating part slot 16 to restrict the circumferential rotation of the rotating part. Among them, the first positioning member 41 adapts to two types of parts by switching the installation state (first positioning state or second positioning state), and the second positioning member 42 and the third positioning member are adapted to the third type of rotating part 13 and the fourth type of rotating part 14, respectively, so as to realize the adaptability of this combined tooling to multiple types of rotating parts.
[0023] In some practical applications, the assembly tooling also includes a first bolt 5, which is used to fix the rotating part located between the first side positioning surface 22 and the second side positioning surface 31; the first bolt 5 is installed in the following two ways: The first installation method of the first bolt 5 (not shown in the figure): The clamping member 3 is threadedly connected to the first bolt 5, and the tail end of the first bolt 5 presses against the first flat plane 17 of the rotating part located between the first side positioning surface 22 and the second side positioning surface 31, and makes the rotating part abut against the first side positioning surface 22.
[0024] The second installation method of the first bolt 5 (such as...) Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown): The tooling base 2 is threaded with the first bolt 5. The tail end of the first bolt 5 presses against the first flat plane 17 of the rotating part located between the first side positioning surface 22 and the second side positioning surface 31, and makes the rotating part abut against the second side positioning surface 31.
[0025] In summary, both installation methods of the first bolt 5 involve the clamping member 3 being installed in the positioning groove, and the tail end of the first bolt 5, which is connected by threads, directly pressing the first flat plane 17 of the rotating part. The axial thrust of the bolt is used to fix and press the rotating part between the first side positioning surface 22 and the second side positioning surface 31. This not only restricts the axial movement of the rotating part to a certain extent, but also restricts the circumferential rotation of the rotating part under the action of the first flat plane 17, so as to facilitate the threaded assembly of the rotating part with other parts.
[0026] In some practical applications, the mounting section has two mounting slots, a first mounting slot 23 and a second mounting slot 24, which are located on the mounting base (e.g., Figure 2 The positioning slot has two, a first positioning slot 211 and a second positioning slot 212, arranged in parallel. When the clamping member 3 is installed in the first positioning slot 211 and the first positioning member 41 is installed in the first mounting slot 23, it adapts to and positions the first type of rotating body part 11 and the second type of rotating body part 12. When the clamping member 3 is installed in the second positioning slot 212 and the second positioning member 42 is installed in the second mounting slot 24, it adapts to and positions the third type of rotating body part 13. When the clamping member 3 is installed in the second positioning slot 212 and the third positioning member 43 is installed in the second mounting slot 24, it adapts to and positions the fourth type of rotating body part 14.
[0027] Specifically, the first positioning member 41 includes a first insert 411 and a second insert 412 connected to the first insert 411 and distributed perpendicularly thereto.
[0028] When the first positioning member 41 is installed in the first positioning state: refer to Figures 3 to 4 As shown, the first positioning member 41 is embedded in the first mounting groove 23, and the second insert 412 at least partially protrudes from the surface of the machining surface 21; the second insert 412 is at least partially inserted into the slot 16 of the first type rotary body part 11 to achieve circumferential positioning of the first type rotary body part 11. In actual use, the first type rotary body part 11 is configured as a 50mm diameter tool extension rod. After one of the 50mm diameter tool extension rods is fixed by the combined tooling, it can be used to connect with other tool accessories or parts.
[0029] When the first positioning member 41 is installed in the second positioning state: refer to Figures 5 to 6 As shown, the first positioning member 41 is embedded in the first mounting groove 23, and the second insert 412 is located at the end of the first insert 411 away from the machining surface 21; the outer peripheral wall of the second type rotary body part 12 has a first outer flange 121 coaxially arranged, and the slot 16 of the second type rotary body part 12 is located on the first outer flange 121; the first outer flange 121 is located beside the machining surface 21 and abuts against the tooling base 2 and the clamping member 3 to achieve axial positioning of the second type rotary body part 12, and the first insert 411 is at least partially inserted into the slot 16 of the second type rotary body part 12 to achieve circumferential positioning of the second type rotary body part 12. In actual use, the second type rotary body part 12 is configured with a 50mm diameter tapered shank, and the portion of the tapered shank between the first side positioning surface 22 and the second side positioning surface 31 is a columnar structure and is fixed therein. One of the 50mm diameter taper shanks, once secured by this tooling assembly, can be used to connect with other tooling accessories via threads or bolts.
[0030] Therefore, the first positioning groove 211 and the first mounting groove 23 are combined as follows: The clamping member 3 is installed in the first positioning groove 211, and the first positioning member 41 (including the mutually perpendicular first insert 411 and second insert 412, forming a T-shaped structure) is installed in the first mounting groove 23. By switching the installation state of the first positioning member 41 (second insert 412 facing up / down), it can be adapted to: First type of rotating body part 11 (50mm tool extension rod): The second insert 412 protrudes from the machining surface 21 and is inserted into the slot 16 of the first type of rotating body part 11 to achieve circumferential positioning; Second type of rotating part 12 (50mm taper shank): The second insert 412 is located at the end away from the machining surface 21, and the first insert 411 is inserted into the slot 16 of the first outer flange 121 of the taper shank. At the same time, the first outer flange 121 abuts against the base and the clamping member 3 to achieve axial positioning.
[0031] Specifically, refer to Figures 7 to 8As shown, the second positioning member 42 is embedded in the second mounting groove 24 and has a second protrusion 421 protruding from the surface of the machined surface 21. The second protrusion 421 is inserted into the slot 16 on the third type rotary body part 13 to achieve circumferential positioning of the third type rotary body part 13. In actual use, the third type rotary body part 13 is configured as an 80mm diameter tool extension rod. After one of the 80mm diameter tool extension rods is fixed by the combined tooling, it can be used to connect with other tool accessories or parts.
[0032] Specifically, refer to Figures 9 to 10 As shown, the third positioning member 43 is embedded in the second mounting groove 24 and has a third protrusion 431 that protrudes out of the second mounting groove 24 and is located on the side of the mounting base; the outer peripheral wall of the fourth type rotary body part 14 has a second outer flange 141 coaxially arranged, and the slot 16 of the fourth type rotary body part 14 is located on the second outer flange 141; the second outer flange 141 is located on the side of the machining surface 21 and abuts against the tooling base 2 and the clamping member 3 to achieve axial positioning of the fourth type rotary body part 14, and the third protrusion 431 is embedded in the slot 16 of the fourth type rotary body part 14 to achieve circumferential positioning of the fourth type rotary body part 14. In actual use, the fourth type rotary body part 14 is configured with a tapered shank with a diameter of 80mm, and the portion of the tapered shank between the first side positioning surface 22 and the second side positioning surface 31 is a columnar structure and is fixed therein. One of the 80mm diameter taper shanks, once secured by this tooling assembly, can be used to connect with other tool accessories via threads or bolts.
[0033] Therefore, the combination of the second positioning slot 212 and the second mounting slot 24 is as follows: The clamping member 3 is installed in the second positioning groove 212, and the second positioning member 42 or the third positioning member 43 is selectively installed in the second mounting groove 24. The third type of rotating part 13 (80mm tool extension rod): the second protrusion 421 of the second positioning part 42 protrudes from the machining surface 21 and is inserted into the slot 16 of the third type of rotating part 13. Fourth type of rotating part 14 (80mm tapered shank): The third protrusion 431 of the third positioning part 43 is located on the side of the base and is embedded in the slot 16 of the second outer flange 141 of the tapered shank. The second outer flange 141 abuts against the base and the clamping part 3 to achieve axial positioning.
[0034] In other practical applications, based on any of the above implementation methods: refer to Figures 11 to 12As shown, the tooling base 2 is also provided with a circular groove 25 for positioning the fifth type rotating body part 15, and at least one threaded hole 26 perpendicular to the axial direction of the circular groove 25 and communicating in the circular groove 25. A second bolt 6 is threadedly connected in the threaded hole 26. The second bolt 6 abuts against the second flat plane 151 on the fifth type rotating body part 15 to restrict its circumferential rotation.
[0035] In actual use, the fifth-type rotating part 15 is configured as a tool extension screw, which includes a cylindrical end and a threaded end. The cylindrical end of the tool extension screw is inserted into the circular groove 25, and the inner wall of the circular groove 25 restricts the radial movement of the fifth-type rotating part 15. A second bolt 6 is screwed into the threaded hole 26 perpendicular to the axial direction of the circular groove 25. The tail end of the second bolt 6 abuts against the second flat plane 151, restricting the circumferential rotation of the fifth-type rotating part 15. The threaded end is exposed above the machined surface 21 and is directly used for connection with other parts. Figure 11 As shown, the threaded end of the fifth type rotating part 15 below is threaded with a nut, and the upper end of the nut is also connected to another fifth type rotating part 15, thereby realizing the connection between the two fifth type rotating parts 15; in this embodiment, a circular groove 25 and a matching threaded hole 26 are set separately, forming a parallel structure with the original positioning groove and mounting groove, thereby improving the compatibility of the combined tooling.
[0036] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of this utility model should be included within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A combination tooling, characterized in that, include: The tooling base (2) has at least a horizontally arranged machining surface (21), a first side positioning surface (22) perpendicularly distributed to the machining surface (21), and at least one mounting part; the machining surface (21) is provided with at least one positioning groove, each positioning groove being adapted to at least one type of rotating part; The clamping member (3) has a second side positioning surface (31). The clamping member (3) is selectively installed in one of the positioning slots, and the second side positioning surface (31) is arranged parallel to the first side positioning surface (22). The corresponding type of rotating part is placed on the machining surface (21) and its radial movement is restricted by the first side positioning surface (22) and the second side positioning surface (31). Multiple replaceable positioning elements are selectively mounted on the mounting part, each positioning element being adapted to a slot (16) of at least one type of rotary part to restrict the circumferential rotation of the corresponding type of rotary part; Among them, the multiple replaceable positioning components include at least a first positioning component (41), a second positioning component (42), and a third positioning component (43); the first positioning component (41) has a first positioning state and a second positioning state: when the first positioning component (41) is installed on the mounting part in the first positioning state, it adapts to and positions a first type of rotating body part (11); when the first positioning component (41) is installed in the second positioning state, it adapts to and positions a second type of rotating body part (12); when the second positioning component (42) is installed on the mounting part, it adapts to and positions a third type of rotating body part (13); when the third positioning component (43) is installed on the mounting part, it adapts to and positions a fourth type of rotating body part (14).
2. The combined tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping member (3) is threaded with a first bolt (5), the tail end of the first bolt (5) presses against the first flat plane (17) of the rotating part located between the first side positioning surface (22) and the second side positioning surface (31), and causes the rotating part to abut against the first side positioning surface (22).
3. The combined tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tooling base (2) is threaded with a first bolt (5), the tail end of the first bolt (5) presses against the first flat plane (17) of the rotating part located between the first side positioning surface (22) and the second side positioning surface (31), and causes the rotating part to abut against the second side positioning surface (31).
4. A combined tooling according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The mounting section has two mounting slots, a first mounting slot (23) and a second mounting slot (24), which are located on the mounting base; the positioning slot has two positioning slots, a first positioning slot (211) and a second positioning slot (212), which are arranged in parallel. When the clamping member (3) is installed in the first positioning groove (211) and the first positioning member (41) is installed in the first mounting groove (23), it adapts to and positions the first type of rotary body part (11) and the second type of rotary body part (12); when the clamping member (3) is installed in the second positioning groove (212) and the second positioning member (42) is installed in the second mounting groove (24), it adapts to and positions the third type of rotary body part (13); when the clamping member (3) is installed in the second positioning groove (212) and the third positioning member (43) is installed in the second mounting groove (24), it adapts to and positions the fourth type of rotary body part (14).
5. A combined tooling according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first positioning member (41) includes a first insert (411) and a second insert (412) connected to the first insert (411) and perpendicularly distributed thereto. The first positioning member (41) is embedded in the first mounting groove (23) and the second insert (412) protrudes at least partially from the surface of the machined surface (21). The second insert (412) is at least partially inserted into the slot (16) of the first type of rotating body part (11) to achieve circumferential positioning of the first type of rotating body part (11).
6. A combined tooling according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first positioning element (41) includes a first insert (411) and a second insert (412) connected to and perpendicularly distributed with the first insert (411). The first positioning element (41) is embedded in the first mounting groove (23), and the second insert (412) is located at the end of the first insert (411) away from the machined surface (21). The outer peripheral wall of the second type of rotating body part (12) has a first outer flange (121) coaxially arranged. The slot (16) of the body part (12) is located on the first outer flange (121); the first outer flange (121) is located on the side of the machining surface (21) and abuts against the tooling base (2) and the clamping member (3) to achieve axial positioning of the second type of rotating body part (12); the first insert (411) is at least partially inserted into the slot (16) of the second type of rotating body part (12) to achieve circumferential positioning of the second type of rotating body part (12).
7. The combined tooling according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second positioning member (42) is embedded in the second mounting groove (24) and has a second protrusion (421) protruding from the surface of the machined surface (21). The second protrusion (421) is inserted into the slot (16) on the third type rotating body part (13) to achieve circumferential positioning of the third type rotating body part (13).
8. A combined tooling according to claim 4, characterized in that, The third positioning member (43) is embedded in the second mounting groove (24) and has a third protrusion (431) protruding out of the second mounting groove (24) and located on the side of the mounting base; the outer peripheral wall of the fourth type rotary body part (14) has a second outer flange (141) coaxially arranged, and the slot (16) of the fourth type rotary body part (14) is located on the second outer flange (141); the second outer flange (141) is located on the side of the machining surface (21) and abuts against the tooling base (2) and the clamping member (3) to realize the axial positioning of the fourth type rotary body part (14), and the third protrusion (431) is embedded in the slot (16) of the fourth type rotary body part (14) to realize the circumferential positioning of the fourth type rotary body part (14).
9. A combined tooling according to claim 4, characterized in that, The tooling base (2) is also provided with a circular groove (25) for positioning the fifth type rotating body part (15) and at least one threaded hole (26) perpendicular to the axial direction of the circular groove (25) and connected in the circular groove (25). A second bolt (6) is threaded in the threaded hole (26). The second bolt (6) abuts against the second flat plane (151) on the fifth type rotating body part (15) to restrict its circumferential rotation.