The invention discloses a triple shielding flame retardant type single core nuclear power cable which comprises an outer insulating sleeve, a first shielding layer, an inner insulating sleeve, a second shielding layer, a bus insulating net belt, a sub-line and a sub-line filling-pressing strip, wherein the sub-line comprises a sub-line shielding layer, a sub-line insulating net belt, a sub-line sheath, a heat insulating film and a lead core, and the exterior of the lead core is sequentially provided with the heat insulating film, the sub-line sheath, the sub-line insulating net-belt and the sub-line shielding layer. Because three lead cores are respectively wrapped by the sub-line sheath, the sub-line insulating net belt and the sub-line shielding layer, three sub-lines are filled and pressed by the filling-pressing strip and are glued firmly into a cable, each lead core is subjected to three passes of metallic shielding, the power cable can not be interfered by an external electric field and an external magnetic field in the power transmission process, an electromagnetic field generated by the power cable is also shielded, and the electricity and control system of an adjacent distribution circuit can not be interfered. By means of the special arrangement structure of the triple shielding flame retardant type single core nuclear power cable, a shaft voltage generated by an electric appliance in service in a frequency conversion loop is reduced, and the practice safety of the electric appliance is protected.