A water spray dust removal equipment for green building construction
By designing a water jet dust removal equipment for green building construction including a water jet head and a suction fan, the problem of dust pollution in building construction is solved, and multi-layer three-dimensional dust removal and dust absorption are achieved, which significantly improves the dust removal effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911293261.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-12-16
AI Technical Summary
The dust generated during construction does not have effective dust removal equipment, causing dust to fly to residential areas and cause environmental pollution.
A water jet dust removal equipment for green building construction is designed, including a detachable mounting base, lifting assembly, vacuum suction assembly and adjustment assembly, and multi-layer three-dimensional dust removal and dust absorption are achieved through the water jet head and the suction fan.
It effectively prevents dust from spreading to residential areas, improves the dust removal effect at the construction site, has flexible installation methods and efficient dust cleaning capabilities.
Smart Images

Figure CN110812992B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dust removal in building construction, and in particular to water spraying dust removal equipment for green building construction. Background Art
[0002] Building construction refers to the production activities in the implementation stage of engineering construction. It is the construction process of various buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at designated locations. It includes foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roof engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc.
[0003] During the construction process, a lot of dust will be generated, but there is currently no corresponding dust removal equipment at the construction site, which causes the flying dust to drift from the construction site to the nearby residential area, thereby causing environmental pollution to the surrounding residents. Therefore, we proposed a water spray dust removal equipment for green building construction to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a water spray dust removal equipment for green building construction.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A water spray dust removal device for green building construction comprises a mounting base which is detachably fixedly mounted on both sides of a wall, dust removal bases being slidably connected to both sides of the mounting base, a lifting assembly being fixedly connected to the mounting base, and the lifting assembly being fixedly connected to one side of the dust removal base, a dust suction assembly being arranged in the dust removal base, a water supply network being arranged on the dust removal base, and a plurality of water spray heads with different spraying angles being arranged on the water supply network, a connected water inlet pipe being arranged on the water supply network, and an adjusting assembly for adjusting the flow rate being arranged on the water inlet pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a driving motor fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting seat, a sliding groove is opened on one side of the mounting seat, the output shaft of the driving motor extends into the sliding groove and is fixedly mounted with a screw, a threaded seat is fixedly mounted on one side of the dust removal seat, and one end of the threaded seat extends into the sliding groove and is slidingly connected to the side wall of the sliding groove, the screw passes through the threaded seat and is threadedly connected to the threaded seat, the screw can be driven to rotate by starting the driving motor, and the screw and the threaded seat are threadedly connected, so the dust removal seat can be lifted, thereby increasing the water spray atomization coverage area of the sprinkler head.
[0008] Preferably, the dust suction assembly includes a dust suction chamber opened on the dust removal seat, a plurality of suction fans are fixedly installed on one side of the dust removal seat, the exhaust port of the suction fan extends into the dust suction chamber, a dust collecting net is fixedly installed on an inner wall of one side of the dust suction chamber, and the dust collecting net is located on one side of the air outlet of the suction fan, a cleaning pipe is fixedly installed on the mounting seat, and one end of the cleaning pipe extends into the dust suction chamber and is located above the dust collecting net, a drain pipe is provided on the bottom inner wall of the dust suction chamber, and the bottom of the drain pipe extends to the bottom of the dust removal seat, external dust can be sucked into the dust collecting net in the dust suction chamber by driving the suction fan, and since the water in the cleaning pipe continuously flows to the dust collecting net, the dust on the dust collecting net can be cleaned.
[0009] Preferably, the adjusting component includes a sliding hole opened on the water inlet pipe, an adjusting plate is sealingly and slidingly connected in the sliding hole, a plurality of adjusting holes with different aperture sizes are arranged on the adjusting plate, a pushing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting plate, a rack is fixedly installed on the bottom of the pushing plate, a gear is rotatably installed on one side of the dust removal seat, a rotating motor is fixedly installed on one side of the dust removal seat, the rotating motor is connected to the gear transmission, when it is necessary to adjust the liquid flow rate of the water inlet pipe to achieve the adjustment of the spray range of the water sprinkler, starting the rotating motor at this time will drive the gear to rotate, and the gear and the rack are meshed, so the adjusting plate can be driven to move, and the purpose of adjusting the flow rate in the water inlet pipe can be achieved by moving the adjusting holes with different aperture sizes into the sliding hole.
[0010] Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on one side of the threaded seat, a sliding rail is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the sliding groove, and the sliding block and the sliding rail are slidably connected.
[0011] Preferably, a bearing is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the sliding groove, and the top of the screw extends to the inner ring of the bearing and is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing. The bearing can provide rotational support force for the screw.
[0012] In the present invention, the dust removal seat can be driven to move upward by a driving motor. When the dust removal seat rises to a specified height, the external water source and the water inlet pipe are connected. The water inlet pipe is used to be connected to the water supply network, so that the water spray head sprays water mist. Since multiple rows of water spray heads are provided and the spray angles of the multiple water spray heads are different, multi-layer and three-dimensional water spray atomization dust removal can be achieved on the construction site, and the dust removal effect is more thorough.
[0013] In the present invention, by starting the suction fan, external dust can be sucked into the dust collecting net in the dust suction chamber, and because the water in the cleaning pipe continuously flows to the dust collecting net, the dust on the dust collecting net is cleaned. Therefore, the suction fan can be used to absorb the dust around the wall to prevent the dust from being dissipated into the surrounding residential areas.
[0014] In the present invention, starting the rotating motor will drive the gear to rotate, and the gear and the rack are meshed, so the adjustment plate can be driven to move. By moving the adjustment holes of different aperture sizes into the sliding hole, the purpose of adjusting the flow rate in the water inlet pipe can be achieved.
[0015] In the present invention, the water spray dust removal equipment has a good dust removal effect and can realize multi-directional three-dimensional dust removal. At the same time, it is assisted by air suction dust removal, which can better improve the dust removal effect and has strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a water spray dust removal device for green building construction proposed by the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 A water spray dust removal device for green building construction proposed by the present invention Figure 1 Side view of the structure;
[0018] Figure 3 A water spray dust removal device for green building construction proposed by the present invention Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part A;
[0019] Figure 4 A water spray dust removal device for green building construction proposed by the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the side structure of the dust removal seat;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a dust removal base of a water spray dust removal device for green building construction proposed by the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1 wall, 2 mounting base, 3 dust removal base, 4 driving motor, 5 screw, 6 threaded base, 7 water supply network, 8 water spray head, 9 suction fan, 10 dust collection net, 11 cleaning pipe, 12 water inlet pipe, 13 sliding hole, 14 adjustment plate, 15 adjustment hole, 16 push plate, 17 rack, 18 gear, 19 rotating motor, 20 dust suction chamber, 21 drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] Reference Figure 1-5A water spray dust removal device for green building construction comprises a mounting base 2 which is detachably fixedly mounted on both sides of a wall 1, dust removal bases 3 are slidably connected to both sides of the mounting base 2, a lifting assembly is fixedly connected to the mounting base 2, and the lifting assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the dust removal base 3, a dust suction assembly is arranged in the dust removal base 3, a water delivery pipe network 7 is arranged on the dust removal base 3, and a plurality of water spray heads 8 with different spraying angles are arranged on the water delivery pipe network 7, a connected water inlet pipe 12 is arranged on the water delivery pipe network 7, and an adjusting assembly for adjusting the flow rate is arranged on the water inlet pipe 12.
[0025] The detachable fixed connection structure between the mounting base 2 and the wall 1 in this embodiment can be a fixing structure of bolts and nuts used in the prior art, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the disassembly and fixation of the mounting base 2. Therefore, the water spray dust removal equipment body can be fixed not only on the wall 1, but also on the steel pipe scaffolding of the construction site or other places where dust removal is required. Therefore, the water spray dust removal equipment body is flexible and versatile in use, and the installation position can be adjusted according to usage requirements.
[0026] Embodiment 2
[0027] The invention is further improved on the basis of the first embodiment: the lifting component includes a driving motor 4 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting seat 2, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the mounting seat 2, the output shaft of the driving motor 4 extends into the sliding groove and is fixedly mounted with a screw rod 5, a threaded seat 6 is fixedly mounted on one side of the dust collecting seat 3, and one end of the threaded seat 6 extends into the sliding groove and is slidably connected to the side wall of the sliding groove, the screw rod 5 passes through the threaded seat 6 and is threadedly connected to the threaded seat 6, the screw rod 5 can be driven to rotate by starting the driving motor 4, and the screw rod 5 is threadedly connected to the threaded seat 6, so the dust collecting seat 3 can be lifted, thereby increasing the water spraying coverage area of the water spraying head 8; the dust suction component includes a dust suction chamber 20 provided on the dust collecting seat 3, a plurality of suction fans 9 are fixedly mounted on one side of the dust collecting seat 3, the exhaust port of the suction fan 9 extends into the dust suction chamber 20, a dust collecting net 10 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the dust collecting chamber 20, and the dust collecting net 10 is located on one side of the air outlet of the suction fan 9, and a cleaning pipe 11 is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 2 , and one end of the cleaning pipe 11 extends into the dust suction chamber 20 and is located above the dust collecting net 10, a drain pipe 21 is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the dust suction chamber 20, and the bottom of the drain pipe 21 extends to the bottom of the dust removal seat 3, and the external dust can be sucked into the dust collecting net 10 in the dust suction chamber 20 by driving the suction fan 9, and because the water in the cleaning pipe 11 continuously flows to the dust collecting net 10, the dust on the dust collecting net 10 can be cleaned; the adjustment component includes a sliding hole 13 opened on the water inlet pipe 12, and an adjustment plate 14 is sealed and slidably connected in the sliding hole 13, and a plurality of adjustment holes 15 with different aperture sizes are provided on the adjustment plate 14, a push plate 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the adjustment plate 14, and a rack 17 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the push plate 16, a gear 18 is rotatably installed on one side of the dust removal seat 3, and one side of the dust removal seat 3 A rotating motor 19 is fixedly installed, and the rotating motor 19 is connected to the gear 18 for transmission. When it is necessary to adjust the liquid flow rate of the water inlet pipe 12 and adjust the spray range of the sprinkler head 8, starting the rotating motor 19 will drive the gear 18 to rotate, and the gear 18 and the rack 17 are meshed, so the adjustment plate 14 can be driven to move. By moving the adjustment holes 15 of different aperture sizes into the sliding hole 13, the flow rate in the water inlet pipe 12 can be adjusted; a slider is fixedly installed on one side of the threaded seat 6, and a slide rail is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove, and the slider and the slide rail are slidably connected; a bearing is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the sliding groove, and the top of the screw 5 extends to the inner ring of the bearing and is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing, and the bearing can provide rotation support for the screw 5.
[0028] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to use water mist to absorb dust on the construction site, the drive motor 4 is first started, and the drive motor 4 will drive the screw 5 to rotate, and the screw 5 is threadedly connected to the threaded seat 6, so the dust removal seat 3 can be driven to move up. When the dust removal seat 3 rises to a specified height, the external water source and the water inlet pipe 12 are connected, and the water inlet pipe 12 is used to be connected to the water supply network 7, so the water spray head 8 can spray water mist. Since multiple rows of water spray heads 8 are provided, and the spray angles of the multiple water spray heads 8 are different, the construction site can be sprayed with water atomization to remove dust in multiple layers and in a three-dimensional manner, and the dust removal effect is more thorough.
[0029] After the water spraying and dust removal of the construction site is completed, the suction fan 9 is started to suck the external dust into the dust collecting net 10 in the dust collecting chamber 20. Since the water in the cleaning pipe 11 continuously flows to the dust collecting net 10, the dust on the dust collecting net 10 is cleaned. Therefore, the suction fan 9 can absorb the dust around the wall 1 to prevent the dust from being emitted into the surrounding residential areas.
[0030] When it is necessary to adjust the liquid flow rate of the water inlet pipe 12 to adjust the spray range of the sprinkler head 8, starting the rotating motor 19 will drive the gear 18 to rotate, and the gear 18 and the rack 17 are meshed, so the adjustment plate 14 can be driven to move. By moving the adjustment holes 15 of different aperture sizes into the sliding hole 13, the purpose of adjusting the flow rate in the water inlet pipe 12 can be achieved.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water spray dust removal device for green building construction, comprising a mounting base (2) detachably fixedly mounted on both sides of a wall (1), It is characterized in that Both sides of the mounting seat (2) are slidably connected to a dust removal seat (3); a lifting assembly is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (2), and the lifting assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the dust removal seat (3); a dust suction assembly is arranged in the dust removal seat (3); a water pipe network (7) is arranged on the dust removal seat (3), and a plurality of water spray heads (8) with different spraying angles are arranged on the water pipe network (7); a connected water inlet pipe (12) is arranged on the water pipe network (7), and an adjustment assembly for adjusting the flow rate is arranged on the water inlet pipe (12); The lifting assembly comprises a driving motor (4) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting seat (2); a sliding groove is provided on one side of the mounting seat (2); an output shaft of the driving motor (4) extends into the sliding groove and is fixedly mounted with a screw rod (5); a threaded seat (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the dust removal seat (3); one end of the threaded seat (6) extends into the sliding groove and is slidably connected to the side wall of the sliding groove; the screw rod (5) passes through the threaded seat (6) and is threadedly connected to the threaded seat (6); The dust suction component comprises a dust suction chamber (20) provided on the dust removal seat (3); a plurality of suction fans (9) are fixedly mounted on one side of the dust removal seat (3); an exhaust port of the suction fans (9) extends into the dust suction chamber (20); a dust collecting net (10) is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the dust suction chamber (20); and the dust collecting net (10) is located on one side of the air outlet of the suction fans (9); a cleaning pipe (11) is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat (2); and one end of the cleaning pipe (11) extends into the dust suction chamber (20) and is located above the dust collecting net (10); a drainage pipe (21) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the dust suction chamber (20); and the bottom of the drainage pipe (21) extends to below the dust removal seat (3); The adjustment component comprises a sliding hole (13) provided on the water inlet pipe (12), an adjustment plate (14) being sealingly and slidingly connected in the sliding hole (13), a plurality of adjustment holes (15) of different aperture sizes being arranged on the adjustment plate (14), a push plate (16) being fixedly mounted on one side of the adjustment plate (14), a rack (17) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the push plate (16), a gear (18) being rotatably mounted on one side of the dust removal seat (3), a rotating motor (19) being fixedly mounted on one side of the dust removal seat (3), and the rotating motor (19) and the gear (18) being transmission-connected.
2. A water spray dust removal equipment for green building construction according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A sliding block is fixedly mounted on one side of the threaded seat (6), a sliding rail is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the sliding groove, and the sliding block and the sliding rail are slidably connected.
3. A water spray dust removal equipment for green building construction according to claim 2, It is characterized in that A bearing is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the sliding groove, and the top of the screw rod (5) extends to the inner ring of the bearing and is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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