Medical infusion stand with function of cutting off entanglements

By designing a snap device and an anti-winding mobile device on the infusion rack, the combination of telescopic rod, push rod and moving blades is used to solve the problem of the infusion rack wheel wrapping the debris, and a smooth moving and stable infusion rack design is achieved.

CN111437458BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07JIANGSU PROVINCE HOSPITAL (THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF NANJING MEDICAL UNIVERSITY)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010384596.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-05-08
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2040-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The wheels of the vertical infusion rack are prone to wrapping hair and other debris when used, resulting in the wheel shaft not rotating normally and making it inconvenient to move.

Method used

A infusion rack with the function of cutting the winding object is designed, using a snap device and an anti-winding mobile device. Through the combination of telescopic rod, push rod, spring and moving blade, it can effectively remove the winding debris and ensure the smoothness of the infusion rack. move.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective cutting and removal of wrapped debris, ensures stable and convenient movement of the infusion stand, and improves the efficiency of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a medical infusion stand with a function of cutting off entangled objects, comprising a top, a hook, a telescopic rod, a buckle device, a push plate, a bottom rod, a base and an anti-entanglement moving device. When medical staff infuse a patient, the buckle device is used to adjust the height of the telescopic rod, the push rod is pulled out, the telescopic rod is moved to a suitable position, the push rod is released, and under the action of a spring, the push rod is extended into a groove of the telescopic rod for fixation. The positioning boss of the telescopic rod and the positioning groove of the bottom rod cooperate to ensure that the push rod and the groove are not misaligned. During the movement of the infusion stand, the exposed blade tip on the anti-entanglement central axis can effectively prevent a part of the debris from being entangled. When the infusion stand is not moving smoothly, the push column on the side of the anti-entanglement central axis is pressed to move the movable blade outward along the radial direction of the central axis, which can effectively cut entangled debris such as hair and make the movable stand move smoothly again.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to an infusion stand with an anti-winding function. Background Art

[0002] When a patient is given infusion therapy, in order to facilitate infusion, an infusion bottle or infusion bag is generally hung on an infusion stand. A vertical infusion stand is placed directly on the ground for use, and the advantage is that it can be moved at any time. However, the wheels at the bottom of the vertical infusion stand are often entangled with hair and other debris during use, causing the wheel axle to not rotate normally, making it inconvenient to move. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: in view of the above problems, a medical infusion stand with the function of cutting off entangled objects is proposed, which has a simple operation method and can effectively remove entangled debris.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is realized in the following manner: a medical infusion stand with the function of cutting off winding objects, comprising a top, a hook, a telescopic rod, a buckle device, a push plate, a bottom rod, a base and an anti-winding moving device, three hooks are arranged on the top, the bottom of the top is sleeved on the upper end of the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is provided with grooves evenly distributed along the length direction of the rod;

[0005] A hollow cylindrical boss is provided at a position near the top of the bottom rod, a push plate is provided on the bottom rod, a buckle device is provided in the hollow cylindrical boss, the buckle device includes a push rod and a spring, one end of the push rod extends into the groove and the other end is outside the hollow cylindrical boss, and the spring is sleeved on the push rod;

[0006] The base includes an intermediate chassis and five brackets, the intermediate chassis is sleeved on the bottom rod, the five brackets are evenly distributed on the side wall of the intermediate chassis along the radial direction, and an anti-winding moving device is provided at one end of each bracket away from the intermediate chassis through a threaded connection, the anti-winding moving device includes a connecting rod, a wheel cover, a wheel, a fixing nut and an anti-winding middle shaft, the connecting rod is arranged on the top of the wheel cover and is threadedly connected to the bracket, the anti-winding middle shaft is fixed to the wheel through a bearing, and both ends extend out of the wheel cover and are fixed through fixing nuts, and at both ends of the anti-winding middle shaft A cylindrical hole along the axial direction and a rectangular hole along the radial direction are provided inside the end, a push column is provided in the cylindrical hole, a hemispherical boss is provided at one end of the push column, a movable blade is provided in the rectangular hole, the movable blade includes a blade tip and a movable frame, two L-shaped grooves are provided on both sides of the end of the movable frame close to the blade tip along the length direction, an elastic ring is provided in the L-shaped groove, one side of the end of the movable frame away from the blade tip along the length direction is an inclined surface, a fixed boss is provided on the edge of the inclined surface, and the spherical surface of the hemispherical boss matches the inclined surface.

[0007] Through the technical solution of the present invention, when medical staff perform infusion on patients, they can adjust the height of the telescopic rod through the buckle device, pull out the push rod, move the telescopic rod to a suitable position, release the push rod, and the push rod will reset into the groove of the telescopic rod under the action of the spring to fix the position of the telescopic rod. During the movement of the infusion stand, the exposed tip of the knife inside the central axis can effectively prevent some debris from being entangled. When the infusion stand cannot move smoothly, press the push column on the central axis on the side of the moving device, and the moving blade will move along the radius of the central axis under the action of the push column to cut and remove the entangled hair and other debris, so that the infusion stand can move smoothly again.

[0008] The technical solution further defined in the present invention is:

[0009] Two positioning bosses are provided at the bottom of the telescopic rod, and positioning grooves are provided at corresponding positions on the inner wall of the bottom rod, and the positioning bosses and the positioning grooves cooperate with each other to prevent the groove of the telescopic rod and the push rod of the bayonet device from being misaligned;

[0010] A wave-shaped handle is arranged inside the push plate, which is convenient for medical staff and patients to push and pull the infusion stand, making it more convenient to move. A fixing screw is arranged on the push plate, and the position of the push plate can be adjusted according to the height, making it more convenient to use.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the designed medical infusion stand with the function of cutting off entangled objects can adjust the height of the telescopic rod through the buckle device, the push rod is pulled outward, the telescopic rod is moved to a suitable position, and the push rod is released, and the push rod is reset under the action of a spring and enters the groove of the telescopic rod to fix the position of the telescopic rod. During the movement of the infusion stand, the knife tip exposed inside the central axis can effectively prevent some debris from being entangled. When the infusion stand is not moving smoothly, the push column on the central axis of the side of the moving device is pressed, and the moving blade moves along the radial direction of the central axis under the action of the push column, so as to cut and remove the entangled hair and other debris, so that the infusion stand can move smoothly again. The positioning boss of the telescopic rod and the positioning groove of the bottom rod cooperate with each other so that the groove of the telescopic rod and the push rod of the bayonet device are not misaligned, and the fixation is more stable. A wavy handle is provided in the push plate, which is convenient for medical staff and patients to push and pull the infusion stand, and the movement is more convenient. A fixing screw is provided on the push plate, and the position of the push plate can be adjusted according to the height, so that it is more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of the infusion stand;

[0013] Figure 2 is a side sectional view of the buckle device;

[0014] Figure 3 The structure diagram of the anti-entanglement mobile device;

[0015] Figure 4 (a) is the external structure diagram of the anti-winding central axis;

[0016] Figure 4 (b) The internal structure of the anti-winding central axis

[0017] Figure 5 (a) is the structural diagram of the push column, movable blade and elastic ring under normal conditions;

[0018] Figure 5 (b) is a structural diagram of the push pin, the movable blade and the elastic ring when the push pin is pressed;

[0019] Figure 5 (c) is a structural diagram of the mobile blade;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a top sectional view of the buckle device;

[0021] Wherein: 1-top, 2-hook, 3-telescopic rod, 4-buckle device, 5-push plate, 6-bottom rod, 7-base, 8-anti-winding moving device, 9-groove, 10-hollow cylindrical boss, 11-push rod, 12-spring, 13-middle chassis, 14-bracket, 15-connecting rod, 16-wheel cover, 17-wheel, 18-fixing nut, 19-anti-winding center axis, 20-cylindrical hole, 21-rectangular hole, 22-push column, 23-hemispherical boss, 24-movable blade, 25-knife tip, 26-movable frame, 27-L-shaped groove, 28-elastic ring, 29-inclined surface, 30-fixing boss, 31-positioning boss, 32-positioning groove, 33-wavy handle, 34-fixing screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in detail in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described in detail below:

[0026] This example provides a medical infusion stand with a function of cutting off winding objects, comprising a top 1, a hook 2, a telescopic rod 3, a buckle device 4, a push plate 5, a bottom rod 6, a base 7 and an anti-winding moving device 8, three hooks 2 are provided on the top 1, the bottom of the top 1 is sleeved on the upper end of the telescopic rod 3, and the telescopic rod 3 is provided with grooves 9 evenly distributed along the length direction of the rod;

[0027] A hollow cylindrical boss 10 is provided near the top of the bottom rod 6, a push plate 5 is provided on the bottom rod 6, a buckle device 4 is provided inside the hollow cylindrical boss 10, the buckle device 4 includes a push rod 11 and a spring 12, one end of the push rod 11 extends into the groove 9 and the other end is outside the hollow cylindrical boss 10, and the spring 12 is sleeved on the push rod 11;

[0028] The base 7 includes an intermediate chassis 13 and five brackets 14. The intermediate chassis 13 is sleeved on the bottom rod 6. The five brackets 14 are evenly distributed on the side wall of the intermediate chassis 13 along the radial direction. An anti-winding moving device 8 is provided at one end of each bracket 14 away from the intermediate chassis 13 through a threaded connection. The anti-winding moving device 8 includes a connecting rod 15, a wheel cover 16, a wheel 17, a fixing nut 18 and an anti-winding middle shaft 19. The connecting rod 15 is provided at the top of the wheel cover 16 and is threadedly connected to the bracket 14. The anti-winding middle shaft 19 is fixed to the wheel 17 through a bearing, and the two ends extend out of the wheel cover 16 and are fixed through the fixing nuts 18. A cylindrical hole 20 along the axial direction and a rectangular hole 21 along the radial direction are provided inside the two ends. A push column 22 is provided in the cylindrical hole 20, and a hemispherical boss 23 is provided at one end of the push column 22. A movable blade 24 is provided in the rectangular hole 21. The movable blade 24 includes a knife tip 25 and a movable frame 26. Two L-shaped grooves 27 are provided on both sides of the end of the movable frame 26 close to the knife tip 25 along the length direction. An elastic ring 28 is provided in the L-shaped groove 27. One side of the end of the movable frame 26 away from the knife tip 25 along the length direction is a slope 29, and a fixed boss 30 is provided on the edge of the slope 29. The spherical surface of the hemispherical boss 23 matches the slope 29.

[0029] Two positioning bosses 31 are provided at the bottom of the telescopic rod 3 , positioning grooves 32 are provided at corresponding positions on the inner wall of the bottom rod 6 , a wave-shaped handle 33 is provided in the push plate 5 , and a fixing screw 34 is provided on the push plate 5 .

[0030] The use process of this embodiment is as follows: when the medical staff infuse the patient, the height of the telescopic rod is adjusted by using the buckle device, the push rod is pulled out, the telescopic rod is moved to a suitable position, the push rod is released, and the push rod is extended into the groove of the telescopic rod for fixing under the action of the spring, and the positioning boss of the telescopic rod and the positioning groove of the bottom rod cooperate to ensure that the push rod and the groove will not be misplaced; the medical staff and the patient can use the fixing screws on the push plate to adjust the push plate to a suitable position, and hold the wavy handle to push and pull the infusion stand; during the movement of the infusion stand, the exposed tip of the blade on the anti-winding middle axis can effectively prevent some debris from being entangled, and when the infusion stand is not moving smoothly, the push column on the side of the anti-winding middle axis is pressed, and the hemispherical boss of the push column cooperates with the inclined surface of the moving frame to make the moving blade move outward along the radial direction of the middle axis, which can effectively cut the entangled debris such as hair, and release the push column. The moving blade returns to its original position under the action of the elastic ring, and the debris entangled on the wheel axle can be effectively removed by pressing the push column multiple times, so that the moving frame can move smoothly again.

[0031] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical idea of ​​the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any changes made on the basis of the technical solution in accordance with the technical idea proposed by the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medical infusion stand with the function of cutting off windings, characterized in that: The invention comprises a top portion (1), a hook (2), a telescopic rod (3), a buckle device (4), a push plate (5), a bottom rod (6), a base (7) and an anti-winding moving device (8), wherein three hooks (2) are arranged on the top portion (1), the top portion (1) is sleeved on the upper end of the telescopic rod (3), and the telescopic rod (3) is provided with grooves (9) evenly distributed along the length direction of the rod; A push plate (5) is provided on the bottom rod (6), a hollow cylindrical boss (10) is provided near the top of the bottom rod (6), a buckle device (4) is provided inside the hollow cylindrical boss (10), the buckle device (4) comprises a push rod (11) and a spring (12), one end of the push rod (11) extends into the groove (9) and the other end is outside the hollow cylindrical boss (10), and the spring (12) is sleeved on the push rod (11); The base (7) comprises an intermediate chassis (13) and five brackets (14). The intermediate chassis (13) is sleeved on the bottom rod (6). The five brackets (14) are evenly distributed on the side wall of the intermediate chassis (13) along the radial direction. An anti-winding moving device (8) is provided at one end of each bracket (14) away from the intermediate chassis (13) through a threaded connection. The anti-winding moving device (8) comprises a connecting rod (15), a wheel cover (16), a wheel (17), a fixing nut (18) and an anti-winding middle shaft (19). The connecting rod (15) is provided on the top of the wheel cover (16) and is threadedly connected to the bracket (14). The anti-winding middle shaft (19) is fixed to the wheel (17) through a bearing. Both ends of the anti-winding middle shaft (19) extend out of the wheel cover (16) and are fixed through fixing nuts (18). A cylindrical hole (20) along the axial direction and a rectangular hole (21) along the radial direction are provided inside the end, a push column (22) is provided in the cylindrical hole (20), one end of the push column (22) is provided with a hemispherical boss (23), a movable blade (24) is provided in the rectangular hole (21), the movable blade (24) comprises a blade tip (25) and a movable frame (26), two L-shaped grooves (27) are provided on both sides of the end of the movable frame (26) close to the blade tip (25) along the length direction, an elastic ring (28) is provided in the L-shaped groove (27), one side of the end of the movable frame (26) away from the blade tip (25) along the length direction is an inclined surface (29), a fixed boss (30) is provided on the edge of the inclined surface (29), and the spherical surface of the hemispherical boss (23) matches the inclined surface (29); Two positioning bosses (31) are provided at the bottom of the telescopic rod (3), and positioning grooves (32) are provided at corresponding positions on the inner wall of the bottom rod (6); A wave-shaped handle (33) is provided inside the push plate (5), and a fixing screw (34) is provided on the push plate (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Medical infusion support with function of cleaning entangled foreign matters

    CN212262045U