Telescopic device and bathroom equipment having the same

By designing a movable telescopic device port or flow guide, adjusting the angle of fluid outflow according to the requirements of the cleaning or drying area, the problems of low fluid velocity and poor effect caused by excessive outlet area in the prior art are solved, and the problem of low fluid velocity and poor effect is achieved. A wider range of application and efficient cleaning and drying effect.

CN111456179BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17XIAMEN R&T PLUMBING TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010324272.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-04-22
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2040-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cleaning or drying process of existing telescopic devices, the large outlet area design leads to a lower fluid speed, and the drying or cleaning time increases, which has poor effect.

Method used

A telescopic device is designed, and its mouth or flow guide can be movable with respect to the telescopic tube, so as to adjust the angle of fluid flow according to different action areas, and to achieve a change in the outlet angle through the activity control mechanism without expanding the outlet area. The device includes a telescopic tube, a support, a telescopic guide rail, a transmission rack and a movement control mechanism. It uses a directional guide rail or a driving motor to control the rotation of the outlet nozzle to form a variety of outlet states to meet different needs.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the adjustment of the export angle according to the needs of different cleaning or drying areas to ensure the use effect of each scenario. It has a wider scope of application, a simple and compact structure, low cost, a wider scope of application, and is more automated and intelligent.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a telescopic device and bathroom equipment having the same, comprising a telescopic tube and a mouth or a guide portion arranged on an outlet end of the telescopic tube, wherein the fluid in the telescopic tube can flow out through the mouth or the fluid in the telescopic tube can flow out after being guided by the guide portion; the mouth or the guide portion is movably coordinated with the telescopic tube, and further comprises a movable control mechanism for controlling the mouth or the guide portion to move relative to the telescopic tube; the mouth or the guide portion of the telescopic device can move relative to the telescopic tube, thereby adjusting the outflow angle of the fluid according to different needs without expanding the outlet area, thereby not only ensuring the use effect of each scene, but also having a wider range of application.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a telescopic device and bathroom equipment having the same. Background Art

[0002] With the intelligent development of bathroom equipment, in order to meet the needs of different user groups or to achieve diversified functions, it is necessary to set an automatic telescopic adjustment function on the bathroom equipment.

[0003] For example, the cleaning or drying function in the smart cover is usually designed with a telescopic device. In order to make the cleaning range larger, the existing telescopic device usually sets an outlet at the front end of the telescopic tube that can clean or dry multiple cleaning or drying areas. For example, one outlet can dry or clean the middle and both sides of the buttocks at the same time. For the solution of sharing the outlet, the outlet area needs to be designed larger, which leads to a lower fluid speed, and the drying or cleaning time is correspondingly increased or the effect is poor. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a telescopic device and a bathroom equipment having the same. The mouth or guide part of the telescopic device can move relative to the telescopic tube, so as to adjust the angle of fluid outflow according to the needs of different action (cleaning or drying) areas without expanding the outlet area. It not only ensures the use effect of each scene, but also has a wider range of applications.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a telescopic device, comprising a telescopic tube (20) and a mouth or a flow guide portion arranged on the outlet end of the telescopic tube (20), the fluid in the telescopic tube (20) can flow out through the mouth or the fluid in the telescopic tube (20) flows out after being guided by the flow guide portion; the mouth or the flow guide portion is movably matched with the telescopic tube (20), and also comprises a movable control mechanism for controlling the movement of the mouth or the flow guide portion relative to the telescopic tube (20).

[0006] Preferably, the movable control mechanism controls the movement of the mouth or the guide portion relative to the telescopic tube (20) as the telescopic tube (20) moves in an extending and retracting manner; when the telescopic tube (20) extends forward, the movable control mechanism controls the movement of the mouth or the guide portion in a forward direction; and when the telescopic tube (20) retracts backward, the movable control mechanism controls the movement of the mouth or the guide portion in a reverse direction.

[0007] Preferably, it further comprises a support (10), the telescopic tube (20) is slidably mounted on the support (10), and the movable control mechanism is arranged between the support (10) and the mouth or the guide portion; or, the movable control mechanism is arranged between the telescopic tube (20) and the mouth or the guide portion.

[0008] Furthermore, the support (10) is provided with a telescopic guide rail (11), and the telescopic tube (20) is driven to move forward and backward along the telescopic guide rail (11) through a telescopic control mechanism (40); wherein the telescopic tube (20) is provided with a transmission rack (22) that slidably cooperates with the telescopic guide rail (11), and the telescopic control mechanism (40) comprises a telescopic drive motor (41) and a telescopic drive gear (42), and the telescopic drive motor (41) controls the rotation of the telescopic drive gear (42), and the telescopic drive gear (42) meshes with the transmission rack (22) to drive the telescopic tube (20) to move forward and backward.

[0009] Preferably, the movable control mechanism includes a turning guide rail (51) arranged on the support (10) and a turning shaft (32) arranged on the mouth or the guide part and movably cooperates with the turning guide rail (51); or, the movable control mechanism includes a turning guide rail (51) arranged on the mouth or the guide part and a turning shaft (32) arranged on the support (10) and movably cooperates with the turning guide rail (51); when the telescopic tube (20) telescopes, the turning shaft (32) slides along the turning guide rail (51), and controls the rotation amplitude of the mouth or the guide part relative to the telescopic tube (20) by the inclination angle of the turning guide rail (51).

[0010] The direction-changing guide rail (51) comprises a front end (514) and a rear end (515); when the telescopic tube (20) is in a retracted position, the direction-changing shaft (32) is limitedly engaged with the rear end (515) of the direction-changing guide rail (51); when the telescopic tube (20) is extended forward, the direction-changing shaft (32) slides to the front end (514) of the direction-changing guide rail (51) and / or continues to slide forward and detaches from the front end (514).

[0011] Furthermore, the direction-changing guide rail (51) comprises more than two direction-changing sections with different inclination angles.

[0012] Alternatively, the activity control mechanism comprises a drive motor (52) and a transmission mechanism disposed on the telescopic tube (20); the drive motor (52) drives the transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism in turn drives the mouth portion or the guide portion to move relative to the telescopic tube (20).

[0013] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism comprises a rotation angle driving rocker arm (521) which is linked to the driving motor (52), and a transmission connecting rod (522) which is movably connected between the rotation angle driving rocker arm (521) and the mouth or the guide portion; when the driving motor (52) rotates, the rotation angle driving rocker arm (521) is driven to swing, and then the mouth or the guide portion is driven to rotate relative to the telescopic tube (20) through the transmission connecting rod (522).

[0014] Preferably, the mouth or the guide portion is rotatably mounted on the telescopic tube (20), or the mouth or the guide portion is slidably mounted on the telescopic tube (20); or the mouth or the guide portion is rotatably and slidably mounted on the telescopic tube (20).

[0015] Preferably, when the mouth or the guide portion moves relative to the telescopic tube (20), a first outlet (301) and a second outlet (302) are formed at the outlet end of the telescopic tube (20); when the telescopic tube (20) is located in a first extension stroke, the mouth or the guide portion is correspondingly located in a first movement range, the first outlet (301) is opened, and the second outlet (302) is closed; when the telescopic tube (20) is located in a second extension stroke, the mouth or the guide portion is correspondingly located in a second movement range, the first outlet (301) and the second outlet (302) are both opened; when the telescopic tube (20) continues to move forward to a third extension stroke, the first outlet (301) is closed, and the second outlet (302) is opened.

[0016] Furthermore, the mouth portion is an outlet nozzle (30) with two ends connected, and the outlet nozzle (30) is rotatably mounted on the outlet end of the telescopic tube (20), the outlet of the outlet nozzle (30) forms the first outlet (301), and the gap between the upper end surface (33) of the outlet nozzle (30) and the top wall of the telescopic tube (20) forms the second outlet (302); when the outlet nozzle (30) is located in the first movable range, the upper end surface (33) of the outlet nozzle (30) abuts against the top wall of the telescopic tube (20), thereby closing the second outlet (302), and the inlet of the outlet nozzle (30) abuts against the inner wall of the telescopic tube (20). The outlet nozzle (30) is located in the second movable range, the upper end surface (33) of the outlet nozzle (30) is separated from the top wall of the telescopic tube (20), thereby opening the second outlet (302), and the inlet of the outlet nozzle (30) is partially connected to the inner cavity of the telescopic tube (20), thereby partially opening the first outlet (301); the outlet nozzle (30) is located in the third movable range, the inlet of the outlet nozzle (30) is staggered and not connected to the inner cavity of the telescopic tube (20), thereby closing the first outlet (301), and the second outlet (302) is in an open state.

[0017] In addition, the present invention also provides a bathroom device, which includes any of the telescopic devices described above.

[0018] Furthermore, the bathroom equipment is an intelligent toilet, the telescopic device is a human body cleaning telescopic device and / or a human body drying telescopic device, and the fluid in the telescopic tube is cleaning water and / or drying gas.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] (1) The mouth or guide portion of the telescopic device of the present invention can move relative to the telescopic tube, so that the outlet angle can be adjusted according to the needs of different action areas (cleaning or drying), without expanding the outlet area, which not only ensures the use effect of each scene, but also has a wider range of application;

[0021] (2) When the telescopic tube of the present invention is extended forward, the outlet moves in the forward direction; when the telescopic tube is retracted backward, the outlet moves in the reverse direction; the control method is simple and convenient;

[0022] (3) In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the movable control mechanism adopts a turning guide rail, and the rotation amplitude of the outlet is controlled and adjusted by changing the inclination angle of the turning guide rail. The structure is simple and compact, the stability is good, the cost is low, and the design is ingenious;

[0023] (4) After the mouth or guide portion on the outlet end of the telescopic tube of the present invention swings to the maximum angle under the action of the deflection guide rail, it can also detach from the deflection guide rail and continue to extend forward relative to the telescopic tube, so that the telescopic stroke is longer and the application range is wider;

[0024] (5) In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the movable control mechanism can also use a drive motor to drive the transmission mechanism, thereby driving the outlet to rotate, which is more automated and intelligent, and the rotation amplitude control is more flexible and accurate;

[0025] (6) When the mouth or guide portion of the present invention moves relative to the telescopic tube, the outlet end of the telescopic tube forms a first outlet and a second outlet, and the opening sizes of the first outlet and the second outlet are controlled according to different rotation amplitudes, thereby meeting the functional requirements of each outlet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0027] Figure 1 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the telescopic device according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the telescopic device of the first embodiment of the present invention (the telescopic tube is in a retracted state, the first outlet angle is in a horizontal forward direction, the first outlet is open, and the second outlet is closed);

[0029] Figure 3It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the telescopic device of the first embodiment of the present invention (the telescopic tube is in a retracted state, the first outlet angle is in a horizontal forward direction, the first outlet is open, and the second outlet is closed);

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the telescopic device of the first embodiment of the present invention (the outlet nozzle is in a sliding state on the turning guide rail, the first outlet angle is 21° upwardly inclined relative to the horizontal plane, and the first outlet and the second outlet are both open);

[0031] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the telescopic device of the first embodiment of the present invention (the outlet nozzle is in a sliding state on the turning guide rail, the first outlet angle is 21° upwardly inclined relative to the horizontal plane, and the first outlet and the second outlet are both open);

[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the telescopic device of the first embodiment of the present invention (the outlet mouth is in a state after being separated from the turning guide rail, the first outlet angle is 40° upwardly inclined relative to the horizontal plane, the first outlet is closed, and the second outlet remains open);

[0033] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the telescopic device of the first embodiment of the present invention (the outlet mouth is in a state after being separated from the turning guide rail, the first outlet angle is 40° upwardly inclined relative to the horizontal plane, the first outlet is closed, and the second outlet remains open);

[0034] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the telescopic device of the first embodiment of the present invention (the outlet nozzle continues to extend after being separated from the turning guide rail, and the rotation angle of the outlet nozzle remains unchanged);

[0035] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the telescopic device of the first embodiment of the present invention (the outlet nozzle continues to extend after leaving the turning guide rail, and the rotation angle of the outlet nozzle remains unchanged);

[0036] Fig.10 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the assembly effect of the telescopic device of the first embodiment of the present invention on the bathroom equipment (the telescopic tube is in the retracted state);

[0037] Fig.11 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the assembly effect of the telescopic device of the first embodiment of the present invention on the bathroom equipment (the telescopic tube is extended to the frontmost position);

[0038] Fig.12 It is an exploded schematic diagram of a telescopic device according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Fig.13It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the telescopic device of the second embodiment of the present invention (the telescopic tube is in the retracted state, the first outlet angle is in the horizontal forward direction, the first outlet is open, and the second outlet is closed);

[0040] Fig.14 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the telescopic device of the second embodiment of the present invention (the telescopic tube is in a retracted state, the first outlet angle is in a horizontal forward direction, the first outlet is open, and the second outlet is closed);

[0041] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the telescopic device of the second embodiment of the present invention (the telescopic tube is in the retracted state, the first outlet angle is tilted upward to the maximum, the first outlet is closed, and the second outlet is opened);

[0042] Fig.16 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the telescopic device of the second embodiment of the present invention (the telescopic tube is in the retracted state, the first outlet angle is tilted upward to the maximum, the first outlet is closed, and the second outlet is opened);

[0043] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the telescopic device of the second embodiment of the present invention (the telescopic tube is in the extended state, the first outlet angle is in the horizontal forward direction, the first outlet is open, and the second outlet is closed);

[0044] Fig.18 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the telescopic device of the second embodiment of the present invention (the telescopic tube is in an extended state, the first outlet angle is in a horizontal forward direction, the first outlet is open, and the second outlet is closed);

[0045] Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the telescopic device of the second embodiment of the present invention (the telescopic tube is in the extended state, the first outlet angle is tilted upward to the maximum, the first outlet is closed, and the second outlet is opened);

[0046] Fig. 20 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the telescopic device of the second embodiment of the present invention (the telescopic tube is in the extended state, the first outlet angle is tilted upward to the maximum, the first outlet is closed, and the second outlet is open);

[0047] In the figure:

[0048] 10-support; 11-telescopic guide rail;

[0049] 20- telescopic tube; 21- rotation matching hole; 22- transmission rack;

[0050] 30- outlet nozzle; 301- first outlet; 302- second outlet; 31- rotating shaft; 32- direction-changing shaft; 33- upper end surface of the outlet nozzle; 40- telescopic control mechanism; 41- telescopic drive motor; 42- telescopic drive gear;

[0051] Event Control Agency:

[0052] 51-direction guide rail; 511-first direction-changing section; 512-second direction-changing section; 513-third direction-changing section; 514-front end of the direction-changing guide rail; 515-rear end of the direction-changing guide rail;

[0053] 52-driving motor; 521-rotation driving swing rod; 522-transmission connecting rod;

[0054] 60- fan;

[0055] 70- Heater. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0056] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0057] First embodiment (mechanical control of rotation amplitude)

[0058] like Figure 1 As shown, a telescopic device of the present invention comprises a telescopic tube 20 and an opening portion arranged on the outlet end of the telescopic tube 20, wherein the opening portion is specifically an outlet nozzle 30 with two ends connected, and the fluid in the telescopic tube 20 can flow out through the outlet nozzle 30; the outlet nozzle 30 is movably matched with the telescopic tube 20, and further comprises a movable control mechanism for controlling the outlet nozzle 30 to move relative to the telescopic tube 20, so as to control the fluid outflow direction of the outlet nozzle 30.

[0059] In this embodiment, a support 10 is further included, and the telescopic tube 20 is slidably installed on the support 10, and the movable control mechanism is arranged between the support 10 and the outlet nozzle 30; or, the movable control mechanism is arranged between the telescopic tube 20 and the outlet nozzle 30, and the movable control mechanism cooperates with the outlet nozzle 30. This embodiment specifically adopts the former.

[0060] In this embodiment, the outlet nozzle 30 is rotatably mounted on the outlet end of the telescopic tube 20. The outlet nozzle 30 and the telescopic tube 20 are rotatably matched by providing a rotational matching hole 21 at the front end of the telescopic tube 20, and providing a rotation shaft 31 on both sides of the outlet nozzle 30. The rotation of the outlet nozzle 30 relative to the telescopic tube 20 is achieved by pivotally matching the rotation shaft 31 with the rotational matching hole 21.

[0061] The movable control mechanism controls the outlet nozzle 30 to move relative to the telescopic tube 20 as the telescopic tube 20 moves. When the telescopic tube 20 extends forward, the movable control mechanism controls the outlet nozzle 30 to move forward. Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Fig. 9 When the telescopic tube 20 is retracted, the activity control mechanism controls the outlet nozzle 30 to move in the reverse direction. Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Fig. 9 From the perspective of the embodiment of the present invention, the reverse movement of the outlet nozzle 30 refers to a clockwise rotation.

[0062] The support 10 is provided with a telescopic rail 11, and the telescopic tube 20 is driven to move forward and backward along the telescopic rail 11 by a telescopic control mechanism 40; the telescopic tube 20 is provided with a transmission rack 22 that is slidably matched with the telescopic rail 11, and the telescopic control mechanism 40 includes a telescopic drive motor 41 and a telescopic drive gear 42, the telescopic drive motor 41 controls the rotation of the telescopic drive gear 42, and the telescopic drive gear 42 is meshed with the transmission rack 22 to drive the telescopic tube 20 to move forward and backward. The telescopic drive motor 41 and the telescopic drive gear 42 are attached to the support 10, the transmission rack 22 is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic tube 20, and the telescopic drive gear 42 is arranged below the transmission rack 22.

[0063] In this embodiment, the movable control mechanism uses mechanical transmission to control the rotation amplitude. The mechanical transmission may include any one of the following or a combination of two or more: connecting rod transmission, gear transmission, synchronous belt transmission, chain transmission, guide groove transmission, fluid force and limiter coordination control, screw transmission. In this embodiment, the movable control mechanism includes a turning guide rail 51 arranged on the support 10 and a turning shaft 32 arranged on the outlet nozzle 30 and movably coordinated with the turning guide rail 51; or, the movable control mechanism includes a turning guide rail 51 arranged on the outlet nozzle 30 and a turning shaft 32 arranged on the support 10 and movably coordinated with the turning guide rail 51; when the telescopic tube 20 telescopes, the turning shaft 32 slides along the turning guide rail 51, and controls the rotation amplitude of the outlet nozzle 30 relative to the telescopic tube 20 by the inclination angle of the turning guide rail 51. In this embodiment, the turning shaft 32 is arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the outlet nozzle 30.

[0064] The said turning guide rail 51 comprises more than two turning sections with different inclination angles, and each turning section corresponds to a different rotation amplitude. In this embodiment, the said turning guide rail 51 comprises a first turning section 511, a second turning section 512, a third turning section 513, a front end 514 and a rear end 515; when the said telescopic tube 20 is in the retracted position, the said turning shaft 32 is limitedly matched with the rear end 515 of the said turning guide rail 51; when the said telescopic tube 20 is extended forward, the said turning shaft 32 slides to the front end 514 of the said turning guide rail 51 and / or continues to slide forward and disengage from the front end 514.

[0065] When the outlet nozzle 30 moves relative to the telescopic tube 20, the outlet end of the telescopic tube 20 forms a first outlet 301 and a second outlet 302; when the telescopic tube 20 is in the first extension stroke, the outlet nozzle 30 is correspondingly located in the first movement range, the first outlet 301 is opened, and the second outlet 302 is closed (such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 When the telescopic tube 20 is in the second extension stroke, the outlet nozzle 30 is correspondingly located in the second activity range, and the first outlet 301 and the second outlet 302 are both opened (as shown in FIG. Figure 4 and Figure 5 When the telescopic tube 20 continues to move forward to the third extension stroke, the first outlet 301 is closed and the second outlet 302 is opened (as shown); Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown).

[0066] In this embodiment, the outlet nozzle 30 is rotatably mounted on the outlet end of the telescopic tube 20, the outlet of the outlet nozzle 30 forms the first outlet 301, and the gap between the upper end surface 33 of the outlet nozzle 30 and the top wall of the telescopic tube 20 forms the second outlet 302; when the outlet nozzle 30 is located in the first movable range, the upper end surface 33 of the outlet nozzle 30 abuts against the top wall of the telescopic tube 20, thereby closing the second outlet 302, and the inlet of the outlet nozzle 30 is connected to the inner cavity of the telescopic tube 20, thereby opening the second outlet 302. The first outlet 301; the outlet nozzle 30 is located in the second movable range, the upper end surface 33 of the outlet nozzle 30 is separated from the top wall of the telescopic tube 20, thereby opening the second outlet 302, and the inlet of the outlet nozzle 30 is connected with the inner cavity of the telescopic tube 20, thereby partially opening the first outlet 301; the outlet nozzle 30 is located in the third movable range, the inlet of the outlet nozzle 30 is staggered and not connected with the inner cavity of the telescopic tube 20, thereby closing the first outlet 301, and the second outlet 302 is in an open state.

[0067] The working process of the telescopic device of this embodiment is briefly described as follows:

[0068] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown in Figure 10, when the telescopic tube 20 is in the retracted position, the change-of-direction shaft 32 is limitedly engaged with the rear end 515 (first change-of-direction section 511) of the change-of-direction guide rail 51; the outlet nozzle 30 is located in the first movable range, and the upper end surface 33 of the outlet nozzle 30 abuts against the top wall of the telescopic tube 20, thereby closing the second outlet 302, and at the same time, the inlet of the outlet nozzle 30 is connected to the inner cavity of the telescopic tube 20, thereby opening the first outlet 301; at this time, the second outlet 302 is closed, the first outlet 301 is opened, and the fluid outflow direction is approximately horizontally forward.

[0069] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, when the telescopic tube 20 is extended forward under the drive of the telescopic drive motor 41, the direction-changing shaft 32 slides to the second direction-changing section 512 of the direction-changing guide rail 51; the outlet nozzle 30 drives the outlet nozzle 30 to change direction and rotate upward through the cooperation of the direction-changing shaft 32 and the direction-changing guide rail 51 of the support 10, and the outlet nozzle 30 is located in the second range of motion; at this time, the upper end surface 33 of the outlet nozzle 30 rotates and separates from the top wall of the telescopic tube 20 to open the second outlet 302, and the inlet of the outlet nozzle 30 is connected to the inner cavity part of the telescopic tube 20 to partially open the first outlet 301. That is, at this time, the first outlet 301 and the second outlet 302 are opened at the same time, achieving the effect of fluid flowing out of the dual outlets at the same time. In this embodiment, the fluid outflow direction of the first outlet 301 is inclined upward by 21° relative to the water surface, and of course other angle values ​​can also be designed according to needs.

[0070] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the telescopic tube 20 continues to extend forward under the drive of the telescopic drive motor 41, and the direction-changing shaft 32 slides to the third direction-changing section 513 of the direction-changing guide rail 51. When the direction-changing shaft 32 slides to the front end 514 of the direction-changing guide rail 51, the outlet nozzle 30 is located in the third movable range, and the inlet of the outlet nozzle 30 is staggered and not connected with the inner cavity of the telescopic tube 20, thereby closing the first outlet 301, and the second outlet 302 remains in an open state. In this embodiment, the rotation amplitude of the outlet nozzle 30 at this position reaches the maximum value (40° upward tilt relative to the horizontal plane, of course, other angle values ​​can also be designed as needed), and the fluid flows out from the second outlet 302.

[0071] like Figure 8 , 9As shown in FIG. 11 , the telescopic tube 20 continues to slide forward and detaches from the front end 514. The telescopic tube 20 continues to drive the outlet mouth 30 to move forward under the drive of the telescopic drive motor 41. During the process of the outlet mouth 30 continuing to move forward, the angular direction of the first outlet 301 and the second outlet 302 is kept unchanged, and only the position is moved forward.

[0072] Second embodiment (electrically controlled rotation range)

[0073] like Figures 12 to 20 As shown, the main difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: in this embodiment, the activity control mechanism includes a drive motor 52 and a transmission mechanism, and the drive motor 52 and the transmission mechanism are arranged on the telescopic tube 20. The drive motor 52 drives the transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism further drives the outlet nozzle 30 to move relative to the telescopic tube 20.

[0074] The transmission mechanism may adopt any one of the following or a combination of two or more: connecting rod transmission, gear transmission, synchronous belt transmission, chain transmission, guide groove transmission, fluid force and limiter coordination control, screw transmission. In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes an angle driving swing rod 521 that is linked with the driving motor 52, and a transmission connecting rod 522 that is movably connected between the angle driving swing rod 521 and the outlet nozzle 30; when the driving motor 52 rotates, the angle driving swing rod 521 is driven to swing, and then the outlet nozzle 30 is driven to rotate relative to the telescopic tube 20 through the transmission connecting rod 522. In this embodiment, the driving motor 52 is installed on the telescopic tube 20 and moves synchronously with the telescopic tube 20.

[0075] The rest of the structure and working process of the telescopic device of this embodiment are basically similar to those of the first embodiment, and will not be described in detail here.

[0076] It should be noted that the mouth in the above two embodiments can also be replaced by a guide portion (not shown), such as a guide plate, and the guide portion is movably attached to the outlet end of the telescopic tube 20. The direction of fluid outflow from the outlet end of the telescopic tube 20 can be changed by the movement of the guide portion, which can also achieve the purpose of the present invention.

[0077] In other embodiments, the mouth or the guide portion may be slidably mounted on the telescopic tube 20; or, the mouth or the guide portion may be rotatably and slidably mounted on the telescopic tube 20, so that the flow direction of the fluid at the outlet end of the telescopic tube 20 can be adjusted.

[0078] Third embodiment (bathroom equipment)

[0079] Please refer to Figure 1 , Fig.10 and Fig.11The present invention also provides a bathroom equipment, which includes any of the telescopic devices described above. In this embodiment, the bathroom equipment is a smart toilet, the telescopic device is a human body cleaning telescopic device and / or a human body drying telescopic device, the fluid in the telescopic tube is cleaning water and / or drying gas, and the telescopic device in this embodiment is specifically a human body drying telescopic device, which also includes a fan 60 and a heater 70, the fan 60 is connected to the telescopic tube 20, and the wind output by the fan 60 is heated by the heater 70 to form warm air flowing to the telescopic tube 20. Alternatively, the telescopic device can also be applied to other bathroom equipment, such as faucets, shower devices, etc.

[0080] The above description shows and describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention. As mentioned above, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the invention concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.

Claims

1. A telescopic device, comprising a telescopic tube (20) and an opening or a flow guide portion arranged at an outlet end of the telescopic tube (20), wherein the fluid in the telescopic tube (20) can flow out through the opening or the fluid in the telescopic tube (20) can flow out after being guided through the flow guide portion, characterized in that: The mouth or the flow guide part is movably matched with the telescopic tube (20), and further comprises a movable control mechanism for controlling the movement of the mouth or the flow guide part relative to the telescopic tube (20); the mouth or the flow guide part is rotationally mounted on the telescopic tube (20), or the mouth or the flow guide part is slidably mounted on the telescopic tube (20); or the mouth or the flow guide part is rotationally and slidably mounted on the telescopic tube (20).

2. A telescopic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable control mechanism controls the movement of the mouth or the guide portion relative to the telescopic tube (20) as the telescopic tube (20) moves in a telescopic manner; when the telescopic tube (20) extends forward, the movable control mechanism controls the movement of the mouth or the guide portion in a forward direction; and when the telescopic tube (20) retracts backward, the movable control mechanism controls the movement of the mouth or the guide portion in a reverse direction.

3. A telescopic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a support (10), the telescopic tube (20) being slidably mounted on the support (10), and the movable control mechanism being arranged between the support (10) and the mouth or the guide portion; or the movable control mechanism being arranged between the telescopic tube (20) and the mouth or the guide portion.

4. A telescopic device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support (10) is provided with a telescopic guide rail (11), and the telescopic tube (20) is driven to move forward and backward along the telescopic guide rail (11) through a telescopic control mechanism (40); wherein the telescopic tube (20) is provided with a transmission rack (22) that slidably cooperates with the telescopic guide rail (11), and the telescopic control mechanism (40) comprises a telescopic drive motor (41) and a telescopic drive gear (42), wherein the telescopic drive motor (41) controls the rotation of the telescopic drive gear (42), and the telescopic drive gear (42) meshes with the transmission rack (22) to drive the telescopic tube (20) to move forward and backward.

5. A telescopic device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable control mechanism comprises a direction-changing guide rail (51) arranged on the support (10) and a direction-changing shaft (32) arranged on the mouth or the guide portion and movably matched with the direction-changing guide rail (51); or the movable control mechanism comprises a direction-changing guide rail (51) arranged on the mouth or the guide portion and a direction-changing shaft (32) arranged on the support (10) and movably matched with the direction-changing guide rail (51); When the telescopic tube (20) telescopes, the direction-changing shaft (32) slides along the direction-changing guide rail (51), and the rotation range of the mouth or the guide portion relative to the telescopic tube (20) is controlled by the inclination angle of the direction-changing guide rail (51).

6. A telescopic device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The direction-changing guide rail (51) comprises a front end (514) and a rear end (515); when the telescopic tube (20) is in a retracted position, the direction-changing shaft (32) is limitedly engaged with the rear end (515) of the direction-changing guide rail (51); when the telescopic tube (20) is extended forward, the direction-changing shaft (32) slides to the front end (514) of the direction-changing guide rail (51) and / or continues to slide forward and detaches from the front end (514).

7. A telescopic device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The direction-changing guide rail (51) comprises more than two direction-changing sections with different inclination angles.

8. A telescopic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The activity control mechanism comprises a drive motor (52) and a transmission mechanism arranged on the telescopic tube (20); the drive motor (52) drives the transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism in turn drives the mouth portion or the guide portion to move relative to the telescopic tube (20).

9. A telescopic device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a rotation angle drive swing rod (521) that cooperates with the drive motor (52) and a transmission connecting rod (522) that is movably connected between the rotation angle drive swing rod (521) and the mouth portion or the air guide portion; when the drive motor (52) rotates, the rotation angle drive swing rod (521) is driven to swing, and the mouth portion or the air guide portion is then driven to rotate relative to the telescopic tube (20) via the transmission connecting rod (522).

10. A telescopic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the mouth or the guide portion moves relative to the telescopic tube (20), a first outlet (301) and a second outlet (302) are formed at the outlet end of the telescopic tube (20); when the telescopic tube (20) is in a first extension stroke, the mouth or the guide portion is correspondingly located in a first movement range, the first outlet (301) is opened, and the second outlet (302) is closed; when the telescopic tube (20) is in a second extension stroke, the mouth or the guide portion is correspondingly located in a second movement range, the first outlet (301) and the second outlet (302) are both opened; when the telescopic tube (20) continues to move forward to a third extension stroke, the first outlet (301) is closed, and the second outlet (302) is opened.

11. A telescopic device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The mouth portion is an outlet nozzle (30) with two ends connected, the outlet nozzle (30) is rotatably mounted on the outlet end of the telescopic tube (20), the outlet of the outlet nozzle (30) forms the first outlet (301), and the gap between the upper end surface (33) of the outlet nozzle (30) and the top wall of the telescopic tube (20) forms the second outlet (302); when the outlet nozzle (30) is located in the first movable range, the upper end surface (33) of the outlet nozzle (30) abuts against the top wall of the telescopic tube (20), thereby closing the second outlet (302), and the inlet of the outlet nozzle (30) is aligned with the inner cavity of the telescopic tube (20). The outlet nozzle (30) is located in the second movable range, the upper end surface (33) of the outlet nozzle (30) is separated from the top wall of the telescopic tube (20), thereby opening the second outlet (302), and the inlet of the outlet nozzle (30) is partially connected to the inner cavity of the telescopic tube (20), thereby partially opening the first outlet (301); the outlet nozzle (30) is located in the third movable range, the inlet of the outlet nozzle (30) is staggered and not connected to the inner cavity of the telescopic tube (20), thereby closing the first outlet (301), and the second outlet (302) is in an open state.

12. A bathroom equipment, characterized in that: The telescopic device comprises the telescopic device according to any one of claims 1 to 11.

13. The bathroom equipment according to claim 12, characterized in that: The bathroom equipment is an intelligent toilet, the telescopic device is a human body cleaning telescopic device and / or a human body drying telescopic device, and the fluid in the telescopic tube is cleaning water and / or drying gas.