Glass tempering furnace
By using the automatic cleaning mechanism of feeding tracks and conveyor belt system in the fiberglass tempering furnace, the problem of difficulty in collecting fragments and broken particles after self-destruction of glass is solved, and efficient cleaning and collection without manual intervention is achieved, and production efficiency and glass are improved. quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211721486.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing glass tempering furnace is prone to self-destruction during the quench of the glass blowing air, causing the glass fragments to fall, which requires manual cleaning, which increases the labor intensity of workers and affects production efficiency. The broken glass powder is prone to stick to the conveying roller and affects the impact of The appearance and quality of the subsequent glass.
A glass tempering furnace is designed, using feeding tracks and conveyor belt systems, which automatically collect and clean the falling glass fragments and broken particles through a cleaning mechanism, including cleaning rods and driving mechanisms to clean the discharge conveyor rollers and fix the scraper. The glass fragments on the conveyor belt are scraped with the movable scraper to ensure that the glass fragments and fragments are collected in the collection box.
Automatic collection of glass fragments and broken particles without manual cleaning is achieved, reducing workers' labor intensity, improving work efficiency, ensuring the appearance and quality of the glass, avoiding quality problems caused by fragment adhesion.
Smart Images

Figure CN116040929B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glass processing equipment, and in particular to a glass tempering furnace. Background Art
[0002] Glass tempering furnace mainly uses physical or chemical methods to form a compressive stress layer on the surface of the glass and a tensile stress layer inside the glass, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the strength of the glass. The glass is heated to the softening temperature point through the glass tempering furnace, so that the particles in the glass have a certain migration ability and adjust the structure, and then the glass is blown and quenched, so that the glass produces a uniform and regularly distributed internal stress, thereby improving the strength of the glass.
[0003] The basic production process of glass tempering is: placing, heating, cooling, and taking out the glass. In the cooling stage, the glass is cooled by spraying cold air evenly from the upper and lower cooling air grids onto the upper and lower surfaces of the heated glass. However, during the rapid cooling process of the high-temperature glass, it may explode due to various reasons, and the broken glass will fall to the ground from between the conveyor rollers. In the prior art, the broken glass on the ground is usually cleaned manually, which increases the labor intensity of the workers, and the cleaning process requires downtime, affecting production efficiency. In addition, some of the broken glass powder will adhere to the surface of the conveyor roller, which is easy to affect the appearance and quality of the glass produced later. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a glass tempering furnace that can automatically clean and collect broken glass without manual cleaning, thereby reducing labor intensity and improving work efficiency.
[0005] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: a glass tempering furnace, comprising a feeding track, a heating chamber and a cooling chamber are sequentially arranged on the feeding track along the conveying direction of the feeding track, a plurality of feeding conveying rollers are arranged on the feeding track near the feeding end of the heating chamber, a plurality of discharging conveying rollers are arranged on the feeding track near the discharging end of the cooling chamber, a conveyor belt is arranged below the discharging conveying roller, the conveyor belt is arranged along the conveying direction of the feeding track, a collecting box is arranged at the discharging end of the conveyor belt, a cleaning mechanism 1 is arranged at the bottom of the discharging conveying roller, the cleaning mechanism 1 is located above the conveyor belt, the cleaning mechanism 1 is used to clean the discharging conveying roller so that the glass cullet particles adhered to the discharging conveying roller fall onto the conveyor belt, a cleaning mechanism 2 is arranged at the discharging end of the conveyor belt, the cleaning mechanism 2 is used to clean the conveyor belt so that the glass cullet particles adhered to the conveyor belt fall into the collecting box.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, the glass is placed on the feed conveyor roller during feeding, and under the conveying action of the feed conveyor roller, the glass is transported to the heating chamber and the cooling chamber for tempering. When the glass is broken after rapid cooling, the broken glass fragments fall onto the conveyor belt from the gaps between the discharge conveyor rollers, and the broken glass is transported to the collection box for collection through the conveyor belt. No manual cleaning is required, which saves time and effort. Since fine glass fragments will be formed and adhere to the discharge conveyor roller after the tempered glass explodes, the glass fragments adhered to the discharge conveyor roller can be cleaned by the cleaning mechanism that reciprocates along the feeding track and under the rotation of the discharge conveyor roller, thereby avoiding the subsequent occurrence of pitting on the glass surface. Under the cleaning action of the cleaning mechanism one, the broken glass particles are scraped onto the conveyor belt and transported to the collection box through the conveyor belt for collection. However, the fine broken glass particles are also easy to adhere to the conveyor belt and are not easy to fall into the collection box. As the conveyor belt moves, the broken glass particles may reach the bottom of the conveyor belt and fall on the ground, requiring manual cleaning. Not only is cleaning inconvenient, but there are also certain safety hazards. By arranging a cleaning mechanism two at the discharge end of the conveyor belt, the broken glass particles adhering to the conveyor belt can be cleaned, ensuring that the broken glass blocks and broken glass particles can be cleaned into the collection box for unified collection. The cleaning is cleaner and more thorough, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers. There is no need to stop the machine during the cleaning process, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0007] The present invention is further configured as follows: the cleaning mechanism 1 includes a cleaning rod and a driving mechanism 1, the cleaning rod is arranged parallel to the discharging conveying roller, the driving mechanism 1 is arranged on the feeding track, and the driving mechanism 1 is used to drive the cleaning rod to reciprocate along the feeding track.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the discharge conveyor roller needs to be cleaned, the cleaning rod is driven by the driving mechanism to reciprocate along the feeding track. As the discharge conveyor roller rotates, the cleaning rod cleans the discharge conveyor roller and brushes off the broken glass particles adhering to the discharge conveyor roller. The structure is simple and practical.
[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: the driving mechanism 1 includes a driving motor 1, a screw rod and a guide rod, the screw rod and the guide rod are respectively rotatably connected to the feeding tracks on both sides of the discharging conveying roller, the driving motor 1 is fixed to the feeding track at the bottom of the discharging conveying roller, the output shaft of the driving motor 1 is transmission-connected to one end of the screw rod, one end of the cleaning rod is threadedly connected to the screw rod through a nut seat, and the other end of the cleaning rod is slidably sleeved on the guide rod through a slider.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, a driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod drives the cleaning rod to move back and forth along the screw rod through the nut seat, and the other end of the cleaning rod moves back and forth synchronously along the guide rod, thereby realizing the cleaning of the discharge conveyor roller.
[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: a cleaning brush is provided on the top of the cleaning rod.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the discharge conveyor roller is cleaned with a cleaning brush, and the broken glass particles adhering to the surface of the discharge conveyor roller can be brushed off, so that the broken glass particles fall onto the conveyor belt, and at the same time, the outer surface of the discharge conveyor roller will not be worn.
[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: the second cleaning mechanism includes a fixed scraper, a support plate, a support column and a side plate frame, the support column is arranged at the discharge end of the conveyor belt along the axial direction of the discharge conveyor roller, both ends of the support column are fixed to the side walls on both sides of the feeding track through the side plate frame, the support plate is vertically fixed to the top end of the support column, the fixed scraper is vertically arranged on the support plate, the fixed scraper is fixedly connected to the support plate by a plurality of bolts, and the size of the fixed scraper matches the width of the conveyor belt.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the conveyor belt moves to the discharge end during rotation, the glass fragments on the conveyor belt are scraped off and collected in the collection box under the action of the fixed scraper. The size of the fixed scraper matches the width of the conveyor belt, which can ensure that all the glass fragments on the conveyor belt are scraped off to avoid omission. The fixed scraper is fixed to the support plate by bolts, so that the fixed scraper and the support plate are detachably connected. After long-term use, when the fixed scraper is worn or the scraping effect is poor, the fixed scraper can be removed and replaced with a new fixed scraper.
[0015] The present invention is further configured as follows: the outer wall of the fixed scraper is arranged in an arc shape, the thickness of the fixed scraper gradually increases from top to bottom, and the top end of the fixed scraper abuts against the discharge end of the conveyor belt.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the outer wall of the fixed scraper is arc-shaped, which can play a certain guiding role, so that the glass fragments on the conveyor belt can fall smoothly into the collection box along the outer wall of the fixed scraper, avoiding the glass fragments from falling to the ground and affecting the workshop environment. The top of the fixed scraper contacts the conveyor belt, and the fine glass fragments adhering to the conveyor belt can be scraped off into the collection box, avoiding the glass fragments from adhering to the conveyor belt and falling to the ground.
[0017] The present invention is further configured as follows: the second cleaning mechanism also includes a movable scraper and a second driving mechanism, the movable scraper is arranged on the outer side of the fixed scraper, the second driving mechanism is arranged on the side plate frame, and the second driving mechanism is used to drive the movable scraper to reciprocate along the axial direction of the support column.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable scraper is set up to further clean and scrape off the fine glass particles adhering to the conveyor belt. At the same time, when some of the glass particles adhere to the upper end of the fixed scraper, the glass particles will accumulate on the upper end of the fixed scraper over time, resulting in the scraping effect being affected. By driving the movable scraper to move back and forth by driving mechanism 2, the glass particles adhering to the upper end of the fixed scraper can be scraped off, thereby ensuring the cleaning and scraping effect of the broken glass.
[0019] The present invention is further configured as follows: the second driving mechanism comprises a second driving motor, a driving rotary table, a connecting rod, a support rod, a sliding rod and a fixed rod, the interior of the support column is provided with a sliding groove extending through the axial direction of the support column, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the sliding groove, both ends of the sliding rod extend out of the sliding groove, the sliding rod and the sliding groove match and have a square cross-section. The support rod is provided with two and are respectively arranged at the two ends of the sliding rod, the support rod is vertically arranged, the bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, the movable scraper is fixed to the top end of the support rod through the fixing rod, the fixing rod passes through the movable scraper and is fixedly connected to the movable scraper, the driving motor 2 is fixed to the side plate frame at one end of the support column through a supporting seat, the output shaft of the driving motor 2 is connected to the middle of the driving rotary table, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the end face edge of the driving rotary table away from the driving motor 2, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the lower end of the support rod close to the driving motor 2.
[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, when cleaning the broken glass on the conveyor belt and the fixed scraper, the driving motor 2 drives the driving turntable to rotate, and the driving turntable drives the sliding rod to move back and forth along the sliding groove through the connecting rod, thereby driving the support rods on both sides of the sliding rod to move synchronously, and the support rod drives the movable scraper to clean and scrape back and forth along the length direction of the fixed scraper through the fixed rod, thereby preventing the broken glass particles from adhering to the fixed scraper. At the same time, the movable scraper keeps moving, which can also prevent the broken glass particles from adhering to the outer wall of the movable scraper. The setting of the sliding groove can play a certain limiting role in the movement of the sliding rod, thereby ensuring the movement trajectory of the movable scraper, improving the cleaning and scraping effect of the movable scraper, and preventing the rotation of the sliding rod from affecting the cleaning effect of the movable scraper.
[0021] The present invention is further configured as follows: the movable scraper is arranged in an arc shape and matches the shape of the arc-shaped outer wall of the upper part of the fixed scraper, the inner wall of the movable scraper contacts the outer wall of the fixed scraper, and the top of the movable scraper is flush with the top of the fixed scraper.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable scraper is arranged in an arc shape, which can play a certain guiding role, so that the broken glass pieces and broken glass particles can slide smoothly along the outer wall of the movable scraper into the collection box for collection.
[0023] The present invention is further configured as follows: baffles are obliquely arranged on both sides of the bottom of the discharge conveyor roller, the oblique upper end of the baffle is fixed on the feeding track at one end of the discharge conveyor roller, and the oblique lower end of the baffle is located above the conveyor belt.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the baffle can play a certain blocking and guiding role, so that the glass fragments slide along the baffle to the conveyor belt, and prevent the glass fragments from falling to the ground.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the glass tempering furnace of the present invention can receive the fallen glass fragments and convey the broken glass to the collection box for collection by arranging a conveyor belt under the discharging conveyor roller, without the need for manual cleaning and collection, thus saving time and effort; by arranging the first cleaning mechanism, the broken glass particles adhering to the discharging conveyor roller can be cleaned and brushed off to the conveyor belt, thus preventing the broken glass particles from adhering to the discharging conveyor roller and scratching the outer surface of subsequent glass, thereby affecting the appearance and quality of the glass; by arranging the second cleaning mechanism, the broken glass particles adhering to the conveyor belt can be cleaned and scraped off, thus ensuring that the broken glass blocks and broken glass particles can be cleaned into the collection box for unified collection, thus making the cleaning cleaner and more thorough, greatly reducing the labor intensity of the workers, and requiring no machine downtime during the cleaning process, thus improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a glass tempering furnace of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of a glass tempering furnace of the present invention without the discharge conveying roller;
[0029] Figure 3It is a structural schematic diagram of a cleaning mechanism 2 and a driving mechanism 2 of a glass tempering furnace of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cleaning mechanism 2 and a driving mechanism 2 of a glass tempering furnace of the present invention from another angle;
[0031] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the second structure of a cleaning mechanism of a glass tempering furnace.
[0032] In the figure, 1. feeding track, 11. feeding conveyor roller, 12. discharging conveyor roller; 2. heating chamber; 3. cooling chamber; 4. conveyor belt; 5. collecting box; 6. cleaning mechanism one, 61. cleaning rod; 7. driving mechanism one, 71. driving motor one, 72. screw rod, 73. guide rod, 74. nut seat, 75. slider; 8. cleaning mechanism two, 81. fixed scraper, 82. support plate, 83. support column, 831. slide groove, 84, side plate frame, 85. movable scraper; 9. driving mechanism two, 91. driving motor two, 92. driving turntable, 93. connecting rod, 94. support rod, 95. slide rod, 96. fixed rod, 97. support seat; 10. baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2A glass tempering furnace comprises a feeding track 1, on which a heating chamber 2 and a cooling chamber 3 are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the feeding track 1, a plurality of feeding conveying rollers 11 are arranged on the feeding track 1 near the feeding end of the heating chamber 2, a plurality of discharging conveying rollers 12 are arranged on the feeding track 1 near the discharging end of the cooling chamber 3, a conveyor belt 4 is arranged below the discharging conveying roller 12, the conveyor belt 4 is arranged along the conveying direction of the feeding track 1, a collecting box 5 is arranged at the discharging end of the conveyor belt 4, a cleaning mechanism 6 is arranged at the bottom of the discharging conveying roller 12, the cleaning mechanism 6 is located above the conveyor belt 4, the cleaning mechanism 6 is used to clean the discharging conveying roller 12 so that the broken glass particles adhered to the discharging conveying roller 12 fall onto the conveyor belt 4, a cleaning mechanism 2 8 is arranged at the discharging end of the conveyor belt 4, the cleaning mechanism 2 8 is used to clean the conveyor belt 4 so that the broken glass particles adhered to the conveyor belt 4 fall into the collecting box 5. When feeding, the glass is placed on the feed conveyor roller 11. Under the conveying action of the feed conveyor roller 11, the glass is transported to the heating chamber 2 and the cooling chamber 3 for tempering. When the glass is broken after rapid cooling, the broken glass fragments fall from the gap between the discharge conveyor roller 12 onto the conveyor belt 4. The conveyor belt 4 transports the broken glass to the collection box 5 for collection. No manual cleaning is required, which saves time and effort. After the tempered glass explodes, fine glass fragments will be formed and adhere to the discharge conveyor roller 12. The cleaning mechanism 6 reciprocates along the feeding track 1. At the same time, under the rotation of the discharge conveyor roller 12, the glass fragments adhered to the discharge conveyor roller 12 can be cleaned, thereby avoiding the subsequent pitting phenomenon on the glass surface. Under the cleaning action of the cleaning mechanism 1 6, the broken glass particles are scraped onto the conveyor belt 4 and transported to the collection box 5 for collection through the conveyor belt 4. However, the fine broken glass particles are also easy to adhere to the conveyor belt 4 and are not easy to fall into the collection box 5. As the conveyor belt 4 moves, the broken glass particles may reach the bottom of the conveyor belt 4 and fall on the ground, requiring manual cleaning. Not only is cleaning inconvenient, but there are also certain safety hazards. By arranging a cleaning mechanism 2 8 at the discharge end of the conveyor belt 4, the broken glass particles adhering to the conveyor belt 4 can be cleaned, ensuring that the broken glass blocks and broken glass particles can be cleaned into the collection box 5 for unified collection. The cleaning is cleaner and more thorough, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of the workers. There is no need to stop the machine during the cleaning process, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0035] See also Figure 2The cleaning mechanism 6 includes a cleaning rod 61 and a driving mechanism 7. The cleaning rod 61 is arranged in parallel with the discharge conveyor roller 12. The driving mechanism 7 is arranged on the feeding track 1. The driving mechanism 7 is used to drive the cleaning rod 61 to reciprocate along the feeding track 1. When the discharge conveyor roller 12 needs to be cleaned, the cleaning rod 61 is driven by the driving mechanism 7 to reciprocate along the feeding track 1. As the discharge conveyor roller 12 rotates, the cleaning rod 61 cleans the discharge conveyor roller 12 and brushes away the broken glass particles adhering to the discharge conveyor roller 12. The structure is simple and practical.
[0036] Specifically, the driving mechanism 17 includes a driving motor 171, a screw rod 72 and a guide rod 73. The screw rod 72 and the guide rod 73 are respectively rotatably connected to the feed tracks 1 on both sides of the discharge conveying roller 12. The driving motor 171 is fixed on the feed track 1 at the bottom of the discharge conveying roller 12. The output shaft of the driving motor 171 is transmission-connected with one end of the screw rod 72. One end of the cleaning rod 61 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 72 through a nut seat 74, and the other end of the cleaning rod 61 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 73 through a slider 75. The driving motor 171 drives the screw rod 72 to rotate, and the screw rod 72 drives the cleaning rod 61 to reciprocate along the screw rod 72 through the nut seat 74. The other end of the cleaning rod 61 synchronously reciprocates along the guide rod 73, thereby realizing the cleaning of the discharge conveying roller 12.
[0037] Furthermore, a cleaning brush is provided on the top of the cleaning rod 61, and the discharging conveyor roller 12 is cleaned by the cleaning brush, so that the broken glass particles adhering to the surface of the discharging conveyor roller 12 can be brushed off and the broken glass particles fall onto the conveyor belt 4, and at the same time, the outer surface of the discharging conveyor roller 12 will not be worn.
[0038] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4The cleaning mechanism 8 includes a fixed scraper 81, a support plate 82, a support column 83 and a side plate frame 84. The support column 83 is arranged at the discharge end of the conveyor belt 4 along the axial direction of the discharge conveyor roller 12. Both ends of the support column 83 are fixed to the side walls on both sides of the feeding track 1 through the side plate frame 84. The support plate 82 is vertically fixed to the top of the support column 83. The fixed scraper 81 is vertically arranged on the support plate 82. The fixed scraper 81 is fixedly connected to the support plate 82 by a plurality of bolts. The size of the fixed scraper 81 matches the width of the conveyor belt 4. When the conveyor belt 4 is rotating and moves to the discharge end, the glass fragments on the conveyor belt 4 are scraped off and collected in the collection box 5 under the action of the fixed scraper 81. The size of the fixed scraper 81 matches the width of the conveyor belt 4, which can ensure that all the glass fragments on the conveyor belt 4 are scraped off to avoid omission. The fixed scraper 81 is fixed to the support plate 82 by bolts, so that the fixed scraper 81 and the support plate 82 are detachably connected. After long-term use, when the fixed scraper 81 is worn or the scraping effect is poor, the fixed scraper 81 can be removed and replaced with a new fixed scraper 81.
[0039] Furthermore, the outer wall of the fixed scraper 81 is arranged in an arc shape, and the thickness of the fixed scraper 81 gradually increases from top to bottom, and the top of the fixed scraper 81 abuts against the discharge end of the conveyor belt 4. The outer wall of the fixed scraper 81 is in an arc shape, which can play a certain guiding role, so that the broken glass on the conveyor belt 4 can fall smoothly into the collection box 5 along the outer wall of the fixed scraper 81, and prevent the broken glass from falling to the ground and affecting the workshop environment. The top of the fixed scraper 81 contacts the conveyor belt 4, and can scrape the fine broken glass particles adhering to the conveyor belt 4 into the collection box 5, and prevent the broken glass particles from adhering to the conveyor belt 4 and falling to the ground.
[0040] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism 28 also includes a movable scraper 85 and a driving mechanism 29. The movable scraper 85 is arranged on the outer side of the fixed scraper 81, and the driving mechanism 29 is arranged on the side plate frame 84. The driving mechanism 29 is used to drive the movable scraper 85 to reciprocate along the axial direction of the support column 83. The arrangement of the movable scraper 85 can further clean and scrape away the fine glass shatters adhering to the conveyor belt 4. At the same time, when some glass shatters are adhered to the upper end of the fixed scraper 81, over time, the glass shatters will accumulate on the upper end of the fixed scraper 81, resulting in the scraping effect being affected. By driving the movable scraper 85 to reciprocate by the driving mechanism 29, the glass shatters adhering to the upper end of the fixed scraper 81 can be scraped away, thereby ensuring the cleaning and scraping effect of the broken glass.
[0041] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5The driving mechanism 9 includes a driving motor 91, a driving turntable 92, a connecting rod 93, a supporting rod 94, a sliding rod 95 and a fixing rod 96. A sliding groove 831 is provided inside the supporting column 83 along the axial direction of the supporting column 83. The sliding rod 95 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 831. Both ends of the sliding rod 95 extend out of the sliding groove 831. The sliding rod 95 and the sliding groove 831 match and have a square cross-section. Two supporting rods 94 are provided and are respectively arranged at both ends of the sliding rod 95. The supporting rod 94 is vertically arranged, and the bottom end of the supporting rod 94 is connected to the sliding rod 95. Fixed connection, the movable scraper 85 is fixed to the top of the support rod 94 by a fixing rod 96, the fixing rod 96 passes through the movable scraper 85 and is fixedly connected to the movable scraper 85, the driving motor 2 91 is fixed to the side plate frame 84 at one end of the support column 83 by a supporting seat 97, the output shaft of the driving motor 2 91 is connected to the middle part of the driving turntable 92, one end of the connecting rod 93 is hinged to the end face edge of the driving turntable 92 away from the driving motor 2 91, and the other end of the connecting rod 93 is hinged to the lower end of the support rod 94 close to the driving motor 2 91. When cleaning the broken glass on the conveyor belt 4 and the fixed scraper 81, the driving motor 2 91 drives the driving turntable 92 to rotate, and the driving turntable 92 drives the sliding rod 95 to move back and forth along the sliding groove 831 through the connecting rod 93, thereby driving the support rods 94 on both sides of the sliding rod 95 to move synchronously, and the support rods 94 drive the movable scraper 85 to clean and scrape back and forth along the length direction of the fixed scraper 81 through the fixed rod 96 to prevent the broken glass particles from adhering to the fixed scraper 81. At the same time, the movable scraper 85 keeps moving, and the broken glass particles can also be prevented from adhering to the outer wall of the movable scraper 85. The setting of the sliding groove 831 can play a certain limiting role in the movement of the sliding rod 95, thereby ensuring the movement trajectory of the movable scraper 85, improving the cleaning and scraping effect of the movable scraper 85, and preventing the rotation of the sliding rod 95 from affecting the scraping effect of the movable scraper 85.
[0042] Specifically, the movable scraper 85 is arranged in an arc shape and matches the shape of the arc-shaped outer wall of the upper portion of the fixed scraper 81. The inner wall of the movable scraper 85 contacts the outer wall of the fixed scraper 81, and the top of the movable scraper 85 is flush with the top of the fixed scraper 81. The movable scraper 85 is arranged in an arc shape, which can play a certain guiding role, so that the broken glass pieces and broken glass particles can slide smoothly along the outer wall of the movable scraper 85 into the collection box 5 for collection.
[0043] See also Figure 1 The baffles 10 are arranged obliquely on both sides of the bottom of the discharging conveying roller 12, the oblique upper end of the baffle 10 is fixed on the feeding track 1 at one end of the discharging conveying roller 12, and the oblique lower end of the baffle 10 is located above the conveying belt 4. The arrangement of the baffle 10 can play a certain blocking and guiding role, so that the broken glass pieces slide along the baffle 10 to the conveying belt 4, and prevent the broken glass pieces from falling to the ground.
Claims
1. A glass tempering furnace, characterized in that: The invention comprises a feeding track (1), wherein a heating chamber (2) and a cooling chamber (3) are sequentially arranged on the feeding track (1) along the conveying direction of the feeding track (1), wherein a plurality of feeding conveying rollers (11) are arranged on the feeding track (1) near the feeding end of the heating chamber (2), and a plurality of discharging conveying rollers (12) are arranged on the feeding track (1) near the discharging end of the cooling chamber (3), and a conveying belt (4) is arranged below the discharging conveying roller (12), wherein the conveying belt (4) is arranged along the conveying direction of the feeding track (1), and a collecting box (5) is arranged at the discharging end of the conveying belt (4), and a cleaning mechanism (6) is arranged at the bottom of the discharging conveying roller (12), and the cleaning mechanism (6) is located at the conveying belt (4). ), the cleaning mechanism 1 (6) is used to clean the discharging conveyor roller (12) so that the glass cullets adhered to the discharging conveyor roller (12) fall onto the conveyor belt (4), and the discharging end of the conveyor belt (4) is provided with a cleaning mechanism 2 (8), the cleaning mechanism 2 (8) is used to clean the conveyor belt (4) so that the glass cullets adhered to the conveyor belt (4) fall into the collecting box (5), the cleaning mechanism 2 (8) comprises a fixed scraper (81), a support plate (82), a support column (83) and a side plate frame (84), the support column (83) is arranged at the discharging end of the conveyor belt (4) along the axial direction of the discharging conveyor roller (12), and both ends of the support column (83) The two cleaning mechanisms (8) are fixed to the side walls on both sides of the feeding track (1) through the side plate frame (84); the support plate (82) is vertically fixed to the top of the support column (83); the fixed scraper (81) is vertically arranged on the support plate (82); the fixed scraper (81) is fixedly connected to the support plate (82) through a plurality of bolts; the size of the fixed scraper (81) matches the width of the conveyor belt (4); the cleaning mechanism (8) also includes a movable scraper (85) and a driving mechanism (9); the movable scraper (85) is arranged on the outer side of the fixed scraper (81); the driving mechanism (9) is arranged on the side plate frame (84); the driving mechanism (9) is used to drive the movable scraper (85) reciprocates along the axial direction of the support column (83), the driving mechanism 2 (9) includes a driving motor 2 (91), a driving turntable (92), a connecting rod (93), a support rod (94), a sliding rod (95) and a fixing rod (96), the support column (83) is provided with a sliding groove (831) penetrating along the axial direction of the support column (83), the sliding rod (95) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (831), both ends of the sliding rod (95) extend out of the sliding groove (831), the sliding rod (95) and the sliding groove (831) match and are both square in cross-section, the support rod (94) is provided with two and are respectively arranged at both ends of the sliding rod (95), the support rod (94) is arranged vertically,The bottom end of the support rod (94) is fixedly connected to the slide rod (95), the movable scraper (85) is fixed to the top of the support rod (94) through the fixed rod (96), the fixed rod (96) passes through the movable scraper (85) and is fixedly connected to the movable scraper (85), the second drive motor (91) is fixed to the side plate frame (84) at one end of the support column (83) through a support seat (97), the output shaft of the second drive motor (91) is connected to the middle of the drive turntable (92), one end of the connecting rod (93) is hinged to the end face edge of the drive turntable (92) away from the second drive motor (91), and the other end of the connecting rod (93) is hinged to the lower end of the support rod (94) close to the second drive motor (91).
2. The glass tempering furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a cleaning rod (61) and a driving mechanism (7), wherein the cleaning rod (61) is arranged in parallel with the discharge conveying roller (12), and the driving mechanism (7) is arranged on the feeding track (1), and the driving mechanism (7) is used to drive the cleaning rod (61) to reciprocate along the feeding track (1).
3. The glass tempering furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (7) comprises a driving motor (71), a screw (72) and a guide rod (73); the screw (72) and the guide rod (73) are respectively rotatably connected to the feeding track (1) on both sides of the discharging conveying roller (12); the driving motor (71) is fixed to the feeding track (1) at the bottom of the discharging conveying roller (12); the output shaft of the driving motor (71) is transmission-connected to one end of the screw (72); one end of the cleaning rod (61) is threadedly connected to the screw (72) through a nut seat (74); the other end of the cleaning rod (61) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (73) through a slider (75).
4. The glass tempering furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cleaning brush is provided on the top of the cleaning rod (61).
5. The glass tempering furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed scraper (81) is arranged in an arc shape, and the thickness of the fixed scraper (81) gradually increases from top to bottom. The top end of the fixed scraper (81) abuts against the discharge end of the conveyor belt (4).
6. The glass tempering furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable scraper (85) is arranged in an arc shape and matches the shape of the arc-shaped outer wall of the upper part of the fixed scraper (81); the inner wall of the movable scraper (85) contacts the outer wall of the fixed scraper (81); and the top of the movable scraper (85) is flush with the top of the fixed scraper (81).
7. The glass tempering furnace according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: Baffles (10) are obliquely arranged on both sides of the bottom of the discharge conveyor roller (12); the oblique upper end of the baffle (10) is fixed on the feeding track (1) at one end of the discharge conveyor roller (12); and the oblique lower end of the baffle (10) is located above the conveyor belt (4).
Citation Information
Cited By
Glass tempering furnace with cleaning mechanism
CN224226901U
