Assembly type cable laying device

Abstract

The invention discloses an assembly type cable laying device which comprises a supporting table and a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a first transverse pipe, a segmented independent control type electric telescopic rod, a vertical supporting rod, a third transverse pipe and a clamping ring, the vertical supporting rod of the supporting mechanism is installed on the supporting table, and the upper end of the vertical supporting rod is connected with the first transverse pipe; a segmented independent control type electric telescopic rod is installed at one end of the first transverse pipe and comprises a first output mechanism and a second output mechanism, the first output mechanism is connected with a third transverse pipe in the output direction, the third transverse pipe penetrates out of the first transverse pipe to be connected with a clamping ring, and the output end of the first output mechanism is provided with a second output mechanism. The second output mechanism is in spiral transmission connection with the inner wall of the third transverse pipe. The first output mechanism of the segmented independent control type electric telescopic rod drives the clamping ring to abut against the inner wall of the cable drum, the cable drum is clamped and fixed, and meanwhile the second output mechanism of the segmented independent control type electric telescopic rod drives the cable drum to rotate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cable laying devices, and in particular to an assembled cable laying device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of my country's economic construction, the power industry has been driven to revive, and the requirements for urban beautification and power supply safety have also increased. Transmission lines use cable transmission on a large scale, among which cable engineering construction is an important link in the transmission cable system for the power industry. Cable construction mainly involves laying cables above ground or underground.

[0003] The traditional cable laying method mainly relies on manual control of the cable reel and dragging the cable on the cable reel for laying. This not only leads to low construction efficiency due to inconvenient operation, but also poses many safety hazards.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an assembled cable laying device to solve the problem of inconvenient cable laying. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention aims at the deficiencies in the prior art and provides an assembled cable laying device to solve the problem of inconvenience in cable laying.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A prefabricated cable laying device, characterized in that it includes a support platform and two support mechanisms, the support mechanism includes a first transverse tube, a segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod, a vertical support rod, a third transverse tube and a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism includes two clamping rings, the vertical support rods of the two support mechanisms are respectively installed on the support platform, the upper ends of the vertical support rods are connected to the first transverse tube, and the ends of the two first transverse tubes that are away from each other are respectively installed with segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rods inserted into the inner side of the first transverse tube, the segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod includes a first output mechanism and a second output mechanism, the first output mechanism is rotatably connected to one end of the third transverse tube in the output direction, the other end of the third transverse tube is rotatably passed through the first transverse tube and is respectively connected to the two clamping rings through a connecting rod structure, the first output mechanism is used to control the extension and retraction of the third transverse tube to drive the two clamping rings to move closer or farther away, the output end of the first output mechanism is also provided with a second output mechanism, the output end of the second output mechanism is spirally connected to the inner wall of the third transverse tube, and the second output mechanism is used to drive the third transverse tube to rotate with the clamping mechanism.

[0007] To optimize the above technical solutions, the specific measures taken also include: Furthermore, a circle of first circular plates is installed at the output end of the first output mechanism, a circle of second circular plates is correspondingly rotatably connected to the third transverse tube, and a plurality of transverse rods are connected between the first circular plates and the second circular plates.

[0008] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism also includes a second transverse tube, at least two inclined plates, a guide rod and a limit block. One end of the second transverse tube is rotatably connected to the end of the third transverse tube, and the third transverse tube is allowed to pass through the end of the first transverse tube and insert into the inner cavity. The second transverse tube is provided with guide holes symmetrical up and down. One end of the inclined plate is respectively hinged to the end of the third transverse tube located in the second transverse tube, and the other end of the inclined plate passes through the guide hole and is respectively hinged to a clamping ring. The surface of the clamping ring is also respectively connected to the guide rod. The end of the guide rod away from the clamping ring passes through the inner cavity of the second transverse tube and is slidably connected to the side wall of the second transverse tube, and the ends are respectively provided with limit blocks.

[0009] Furthermore, a limiting ring is provided at the end of the third transverse tube close to the clamping mechanism.

[0010] Furthermore, the output end of the second output mechanism is inserted into the inner cavity of the third transverse tube, and a spring telescopic rod is installed at the end. The inner wall of the third transverse tube is provided with a threaded protrusion. The telescopic end of the spring telescopic rod is slidably engaged with the gap between the threaded protrusion, and one side of the telescopic end is set as an inclined surface.

[0011] Furthermore, the vertical support rod adopts a first electric push rod.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a slide rail and a slide seat. The top of the support platform is symmetrically installed with vertical support rods of two support mechanisms through the sliding of the slide rail and the slide seat. The lower ends of the vertical support rods are respectively slidably set on the slide rail through the slide seat. Several slots are opened on the top of the slide rail. The slide seat is threaded with bolts. The bottom of the bolt can pass through the slide seat and extend to be clamped in the slot.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a linear motor, a third electric push rod and a support ring. The linear motor is installed on the top of the support platform, the third electric push rod is installed on the moving part of the linear motor, and the top of the third electric push rod is connected to the support ring.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a support plate and an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism includes a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism includes a support plate, a U-shaped plate, a threaded tube, a threaded block and a second electric push rod, a support plate is provided below the support platform, a U-shaped plate is installed at the bottom of the support plate, the center of the support plate is rotatably connected to the threaded tube, the top of the threaded tube is higher than the support plate and is fixedly connected to the center of the support platform, the bottom of the threaded tube passes through the bottom of the support plate, a second electric push rod is installed on the U-shaped plate, the output end of the second electric push rod is connected to the threaded block, the threaded block extends from the lower end opening of the threaded tube and is threadedly connected to the internal thread of the threaded tube, the second electric push rod is used to drive the threaded block to move up and down to drive the threaded tube and the support platform to rotate; the bottom of the support platform is also provided with a circular groove whose center is consistent with the axis of the threaded tube, and the top of the support plate is inlaid with a plurality of annularly distributed balls, and the top of the balls extends to the inner cavity of the circular groove and contacts the inner wall of the circular groove.

[0015] Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism also includes a moving mechanism, which includes a motor, an active bevel gear, a driven bevel gear, a roller, a driving wheel, a driving rod and a rotating rod. A motor is also installed on the U-shaped plate, and the rotating shaft of the motor is connected to the active bevel gear. One side of the U-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the driving rod, one end of the driving rod is connected to the driven bevel gear meshing with the active bevel gear, and the other end of the driving rod is rotatably arranged under the support plate through the vertical plate and connected to the driving wheel. A rotating rod is installed on the other side of the U-shaped plate. The rotating rod is installed under the support plate through the vertical plate and the end is rotatably connected to a roller. The two ends of the other rotating rods are respectively installed under the support plate through the vertical plate and are respectively rotatably connected to a roller. The motor is used to drive the driving wheel on the driving rod to rotate, and the driving wheel is used to drive the roller to rotate synchronously.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: The present invention can detachably assemble the two ends of the cable drum by setting two supporting mechanisms, and at the same time, by setting the segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod, when in use, the first output mechanism of the segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod can be used to control the third transverse tube to slide and retract at the end of the first transverse tube, so as to drive the two clamping rings of the clamping mechanism to move closer or farther away by using the connecting rod structure, so as to support the inner wall of the cable drum when they are away from each other, so as to achieve the effect of clamping and fixing the two ends of the cable drum, and the second output mechanism of the segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod can be used to connect the inner wall of the third transverse tube with the spiral transmission to achieve the effect of driving the third transverse tube to rotate with the clamping mechanism, thereby driving the cable drum to rotate. The present invention drives the clamping ring to press against the inner wall of the cable drum by the first output mechanism of the segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod, so as to clamp and fix the cable drum, and at the same time, the cable drum can be driven to rotate by the second output mechanism of the segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod, so as to facilitate the pulling of the cable, avoid the time-consuming and labor-intensive manual pulling of the cable, reduce the labor intensity of the operator, and improve the laying efficiency.

[0017] The present invention solves the problems in the prior art that the existing technology relies on manual dragging of cables, which is inefficient and has many safety hazards and is not conducive to cable laying. By arranging a segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod, a first circular plate, a cross bar, a second circular plate, a third cross tube, an inclined plate and a clamping ring, the two clamping rings can be vertically moved away from each other, and the clamping ring is pressed against the inner wall of the cable drum to clamp and fix the cable drum. By cooperating with the spring telescopic rod and the threaded protrusion, the cable drum can be driven to rotate, which is convenient for pulling and pulling the cable, avoiding the time-consuming and laborious manual pulling and pulling of the cable, reducing the labor intensity of the operator and improving the laying efficiency. By arranging the first electric push rod, the slide seat, the slide rail, the screw The bolt and the slot can adjust the distance between the two slides, which is convenient for supporting cable reels of different lengths. At the same time, the supporting height of the cable reel can be adjusted, which is convenient for laying the cable and improves the applicability of the cable laying device; by arranging the support plate, the threaded tube, the U-shaped plate, the second electric push rod and the threaded block, the support platform can be rotated, and then the supporting angle of the cable reel can be adjusted, which is convenient for releasing the cable in different directions and improves the flexibility of cable laying; by arranging the driving rod, the driving wheel, the motor, the driven bevel gear and the active bevel gear, the driving rod can be rotated, and then the cable laying device can be driven to move, which is convenient for shifting the position of the laying device and improves the flexibility of the cable laying device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an assembled cable laying device proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a support mechanism of an assembled cable laying device proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the second output mechanism and the third transverse pipe of an assembled cable laying device proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the bottom structure of an assembled cable laying device proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of an adjustment mechanism of an assembled cable laying device proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of a circular ring groove of an assembled cable laying device proposed by the present invention.

[0019] Figure numerals: 1, support platform; 2, support mechanism; 20, first transverse tube; 21, second transverse tube; 22, segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod; 23, first circular plate; 24, transverse rod; 25, second circular plate; 26, third transverse tube; 27, inclined plate; 28, clamping ring; 29, guide hole; 210, guide rod; 211, limit block; 212, limit ring; 213, threaded protrusion; 214, spring telescopic rod; 215, inclined plane; 216, first electric push rod; 217, Slide seat; 218, slide rail; 219, bolt; 220, slot; 3, adjustment mechanism; 30, support plate; 31, threaded tube; 32, U-shaped plate; 33, motor; 34, second electric push rod; 35, threaded block; 36, ball; 37, annular groove; 38, vertical plate; 39, rotating rod; 310, roller; 311, driving rod; 312, driving wheel; 313, driven bevel gear; 314, driving bevel gear; 4, linear motor; 5, third electric push rod; 6, support ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] As attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2As shown, an assembled cable laying device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a support platform 1 and two support mechanisms 2, wherein the support mechanism 2 comprises a first transverse tube 20, a segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod 22, a vertical support rod, a third transverse tube 26 and a clamping mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises two clamping rings 28, and the vertical support rods of the two support mechanisms 2 are symmetrically mounted on the support platform 1, and the upper ends of the vertical support rods are connected to the first transverse tube 20, and the ends of the two first transverse tubes 20 that are far away from each other are respectively mounted with segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rods 22 inserted into the inner side of the first transverse tube 20, and the segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod 22 comprises a first An output mechanism and a second output mechanism, the first output mechanism is rotatably connected to one end of the third transverse tube 26 in the output direction, the other end of the third transverse tube 26 is rotatably passed through the first transverse tube 20 and is respectively connected to the two clamping rings 28 of the clamping mechanism through a connecting rod structure, the first output mechanism is used to control the extension and retraction of the third transverse tube 26 to drive the two clamping rings 28 of the clamping mechanism to move closer to or away from the inner wall of the cable reel to support the cable reel, the output end of the first output mechanism is also provided with a second output mechanism, the output end of the second output mechanism is connected to the inner wall of the third transverse tube 26 by a spiral transmission, and the second output mechanism is used to drive the third transverse tube 26 to rotate with the clamping mechanism.

[0022] The present invention can perform detachable assembly installation on both ends of the cable reel by setting two supporting mechanisms 2. At the same time, by setting a segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod 22, when in use, the first output mechanism of the segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod 22 can be used to control the third transverse tube 26 to slide and retract at the end of the first transverse tube 20, so as to drive the two clamping rings 28 of the clamping mechanism to move closer or farther away by using a connecting rod structure, so as to support the inner wall of the cable reel when they are away from each other, so as to clamp and fix the two ends of the cable reel, and the second output mechanism of the segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod 22 can be used to connect the spiral transmission with the inner wall of the third transverse tube 26, so as to drive the third transverse tube 26 to rotate with the clamping mechanism, thereby driving the cable reel to rotate. The present invention drives the clamp ring 28 to press against the inner wall of the cable reel through the first output mechanism of the segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod 22, thereby clamping and fixing the cable reel. At the same time, the cable reel can be driven to rotate by the second output mechanism of the segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod 22, which facilitates the pulling of the cable, avoids the time-consuming and laborious manual pulling of the cable, reduces the labor intensity of the operator, and improves the laying efficiency.

[0023] In another specific embodiment, a circle of first circular plates 23 are installed at the output end of the first output mechanism, a circle of second circular plates 25 are correspondingly connected to the third transverse tube 26 for rotation, and a plurality of transverse rods 24 are connected between the first circular plates 23 and the second circular plates 25. Thus, when in use, the first output mechanism can independently drive the third transverse tube 26 to achieve extension and retraction through the arrangement of the first circular plates 23, the second circular plates 25 and the transverse rods 24, while not affecting the rotation of the third transverse tube 26.

[0024] In another specific embodiment, the clamping mechanism also includes a second transverse tube 21, at least two inclined plates 27, a guide rod 210 and a limit block 211. One end of the second transverse tube 21 is rotatably connected to the end of the third transverse tube 26, and the third transverse tube 26 is allowed to pass through the end of the first transverse tube 20 and insert into the inner cavity. The second transverse tube 21 is provided with guide holes 29 which are symmetrical up and down. One end of the inclined plate 27 is respectively hinged to the end of the third transverse tube 26 located in the second transverse tube 21, and the other end of the inclined plate 27 passes through the guide hole 29 and is respectively hinged to a clamp ring 28. The guide hole 29 does not interfere with the push of the clamp ring 28 by the inclined plate 27. The surface of the clamp ring 28 is also respectively connected to the guide rod 210. The end of the guide rod 210 away from the clamp ring 28 passes through the inner cavity of the second transverse tube 21 and is slidably connected to the side wall of the second transverse tube 21, and the ends are respectively provided with limit blocks 211. Therefore, when in use, the inclined plate 27 is guided and constrained by setting the guide hole 29, so that the inclined plate 27 drives the clamping ring 28 to move. The clamping ring 28 is guided by setting the guide rod 210 to ensure the vertical movement and clamping effect of the clamping ring 28. The vertical movement distance of the guide rod 210 is limited by setting the limit ring 212 to prevent the guide rod 210 from detaching from the third cross tube 26.

[0025] In another specific embodiment, the end of the third transverse tube 26 near the clamping mechanism is further provided with a circle of limiting rings 212. In this way, the limiting rings 212 on the two opposite third transverse tubes 26 can respectively fit and constrain the two sides of the cable reel to ensure stability during use.

[0026] As attached Figure 3As shown, in another specific embodiment, the output end of the second output mechanism is inserted into the inner cavity of the third transverse tube 26, and a spring telescopic rod 214 is installed at the end, and the inner wall of the third transverse tube 26 is provided with a threaded protrusion 213, and the telescopic end of the spring telescopic rod 214 is slidably engaged with the gap between the threaded protrusion 213, and one side of the telescopic end is provided with an inclined surface 215. In this way, by providing the spring telescopic rod 214, the inclined surface 215 and the threaded protrusion 213, when the output end of the second output mechanism drives the spring telescopic rod 214 to perform telescopic movement, the third transverse tube 26 can be driven to rotate by the spiral transmission, and then the cable drum can be driven to rotate, which is convenient for pulling the cable, and at the same time, when the inclined surface 215 contacts and squeezes the threaded protrusion 213, the inclined surface 215 can cause the spring telescopic rod 214 to contract and not drive the third transverse tube 26 to rotate, effectively preventing the third transverse tube 26 from rotating in the opposite direction, and the second output mechanism can drive the spring telescopic rod 214 to repeatedly extend and retract to drive the cable drum to rotate continuously. In this embodiment, the inclined surface 215 can be obliquely arranged along the gap of the threaded protrusion 213, so as to further ensure the effect of the spiral transmission.

[0027] In another specific embodiment, the vertical support rod adopts a first electric push rod 216. In this way, when in use, the first electric push rods 216 on both sides can synchronously drive the cable drum to rise or fall as needed, thereby meeting the adaptive adjustment of cable drums of different sizes and the adaptive adjustment of different use height requirements.

[0028] In another specific embodiment, a slide rail 218 and a slide seat 217 are also included. The top of the support platform 1 is slidably and symmetrically mounted with two vertical support rods of the support mechanism 2 through the slide rail 218 and the slide seat 217. The lower ends of the vertical support rods are respectively slidably arranged on the slide rail 218 through the slide seat 217. A plurality of slots 220 are provided on the top of the slide rail 218. Bolts 219 are threadedly connected on the slide seat 217. The bottom of the bolts 219 can penetrate the slide seat 217 and extend to be engaged in the slots 220. In this way, the slide seat 217 is adjusted and supported by the slide rail 218, so that the slide seat 217 can move along the slide rail 218, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the use distance of the support mechanism 2 on the two slide seats 217, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the cable reel, and can adapt to cable reels of different sizes; at the same time, the adjusted slide seat 217 can also be fixed by the provided bolts 219 and the slots 220, so as to stably support the cable reel.

[0029] In another specific embodiment, a linear motor 4, a third electric push rod 5 and a support ring 6 are further included. The linear motor 4 is installed on the top of the support platform 1, and the third electric push rod 5 is installed on the moving part of the linear motor 4. The top of the third electric push rod 5 is connected to the support ring 6, and the inner wall of the support ring 6 is inlaid with small balls. By setting the linear motor 4, the third electric push rod 5 and the support ring 6, it is convenient to pull and support the cable, and the use height of the cable during pulling can be adjusted as needed. The setting of the small ball can facilitate the movement of the cable and reduce the risk of wear on the cable.

[0030] As attached Figure 4 , Attachment Figure 5 and attached Figure 6 As shown, in another specific embodiment, it also includes a support plate 30 and an adjustment mechanism 3, the adjustment mechanism 3 includes a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism includes a support plate 30, a U-shaped plate 32, a threaded tube 31, a threaded block 35 and a second electric push rod 34, a support plate 30 is provided below the support platform 1, a U-shaped plate 32 is installed at the bottom of the support plate 30, a threaded tube 31 is rotatably connected to the center of the support plate 30, the top of the threaded tube 31 is higher than the support plate 30 and is fixedly connected to the center of the support platform 1, the bottom of the threaded tube 31 passes through to the bottom of the support plate 30, and a U-shaped plate 32 is installed on the support plate 30. There is a second electric push rod 34, and the output end of the second electric push rod 34 is connected to a threaded block 35. The threaded block 35 extends from the lower end opening of the threaded tube 31 and is threadedly connected to the internal thread of the threaded tube 31. The second electric push rod 34 is used to drive the threaded block 35 to move up and down to drive the threaded tube 31 and the support platform 1 to rotate; the bottom of the support platform 1 is also provided with an annular groove 37 whose center is consistent with the axis of the threaded tube 31, and the top of the support plate 30 is inlaid with a plurality of annularly distributed balls 36, and the top of the ball 36 extends to the inner cavity of the annular groove 37 and contacts with the inner wall of the annular groove 37.

[0031] Thus, by setting the support plate 30, the threaded tube 31, the U-shaped plate 32, the second electric push rod 34 and the threaded block 35, the second electric push rod 34 can drive the threaded block 35 to move up and down, thereby driving the threaded tube 31 to drive the support platform 1 to rotate as needed, thereby adjusting the use angle of the cable reel, facilitating the use of releasing cables in different directions, and improving the flexibility of cable laying. By setting the ball 36 and the annular groove 37, while supporting the support platform 1 and ensuring the stable rotation of the support platform 1, the friction resistance is reduced by the ball 36 to ensure the use effect.

[0032] In a further specific embodiment, the adjustment mechanism 3 further includes a moving mechanism, which includes a motor 33, an active bevel gear 314, a driven bevel gear 313, a roller 310, a driving wheel 312, a driving rod 311 and a rotating rod 39. The U-shaped plate 32 is also equipped with a motor 33, and the rotating shaft of the motor 33 is connected to the active bevel gear 314. One side of the U-shaped plate 32 is rotatably connected to the driving rod 311, and one end of the driving rod 311 is connected to the driven bevel gear 313 meshing with the active bevel gear 314. The other end of the driving rod 311 is connected to the driven bevel gear 313 meshing with the active bevel gear 314. One end is rotatably arranged under the support plate 30 through the vertical plate 38 and connected to the driving wheel 312. A rotating rod 39 is installed on the other side of the U-shaped plate 32. The rotating rod 39 is installed under the support plate 30 through the vertical plate 38 and the end is rotatably connected to a roller 310. The two ends of the other rotating rods 39 are respectively installed under the support plate 30 through the vertical plates 38 and are respectively rotatably connected to a roller 310. The motor 33 is used to drive the driving wheel 312 on the driving rod 311 to rotate, and the driving wheel 312 is used to drive the roller 310 to rotate synchronously.

[0033] In this way, by setting the roller 310, the driving wheel 312, the driving rod 311, the rotating rod 39 and the vertical plate 38, the support plate 30 can be supported to facilitate the movement of the paving device; by setting the motor 33, the driving rod 311, the driving wheel 312, the driven bevel gear 313 and the active bevel gear 314, the motor 33 can be used to drive the driving rod 311 to rotate, thereby driving the driving wheel 312 to rotate, and driving the other rollers 310 to rotate synchronously, so as to realize the movement of the present device.

[0034] A specific embodiment of the device of the present invention is as follows: the first output mechanism and the second output mechanism S1. Place the cable drum on the support platform 1, move the slide 217 to drive the first electric push rod 216, the first transverse tube 20, the second transverse tube 21 and the clamp ring 28 to move, extend the second transverse tube 21 into the inner cavity on both sides of the cable drum, rotate the bolt 219 to thread the slide 217, and make the bolt 219 extend into the corresponding slot 220, lock and fix the slide 217, and control the first electric push rod 216 to move and retract, drive the first transverse tube 20, the second transverse tube 21 and the cable drum to move vertically, and adjust their support height; S2, by controlling the first output mechanism of the segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod 22 to run and extend, the first circular plate 23, the cross bar 24, the second circular plate 25 and the third cross tube 26 are driven to move, the third cross tube 26 pushes the inclined plate 27 to move, the inclined plate 27 pushes the clamping ring 28 to move, so that the two clamping rings 28 move vertically and are close to the inner wall of the cable drum, so as to clamp and fix the cable drum; by controlling the second output mechanism of the segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod 22 to extend and retract, the spring telescopic rod 214 is driven to move horizontally, and the spring telescopic rod 214 squeezes the threaded protrusion 213 when moving in the direction close to the clamping ring 28, so that the third cross tube 26 rotates, and the third cross tube 26 drives the inclined plate 27, the clamping ring 28 and the cable drum to rotate, so as to facilitate the pulling of the cable and save the labor intensity of the operator; when the spring telescopic rod 214 returns to its original position, the inclined surface 215 contacts and squeezes the threaded protrusion 213, so that the spring telescopic rod 214 shrinks away from the threaded protrusion 213, so as to avoid the reverse rotation of the third cross tube 26; S3, by controlling the second electric push rod 34 to move and retract, the threaded block 35 is driven to move vertically, and the threaded block 35 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded tube 31, so that the threaded tube 31 rotates, and the threaded tube 31 drives the support platform 1 to rotate, and then drives the cable drum to rotate, and the rotation angle of the cable drum can be adjusted to facilitate the release of cables in different directions; S4, by controlling the motor 33 to drive the active bevel gear 314 to rotate, the active bevel gear 314 drives the driven bevel gear 313, the driving rod 311 and the driving wheel 312 to rotate, thereby driving the cable laying device to move, so as to adjust its position; S5: Pass the cable through the support ring 6, and control the extension of the third electric push rod 5 to adjust the use height of the support ring 6, so as to support the cable to a high place for laying. When the cable is laid at a high place, the cable at the high place is supported horizontally, which is convenient for horizontal laying of the cable at a high place, reduces the labor intensity of manual cable dragging, and can also reduce cable damage, reduce the risk of personnel falling, etc., avoid the time-consuming and laborious situation of manual cable pulling, reduce the labor intensity of the operator, and improve the laying efficiency.

[0035] It should be noted that the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc. cited in the invention are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Changes or adjustments in their relative relationships should be regarded as the scope of implementation of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.

[0036] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled cable laying device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support platform (1) and two support mechanisms (2), wherein the support mechanisms (2) comprise a first transverse tube (20), a segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod (22), a vertical support rod, a third transverse tube (26) and a clamping mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises two clamping rings (28), the vertical support rods of the two support mechanisms (2) are respectively mounted on the support platform (1), the upper ends of the vertical support rods are connected to the first transverse tube (20), and the two ends of the first transverse tubes (20) that are far away from each other are respectively mounted with segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rods (22) inserted into the inner side of the first transverse tube (20), and the segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rods (22) include The invention comprises a first output mechanism and a second output mechanism, wherein the first output mechanism is rotatably connected to one end of a third transverse tube (26) in an output direction, and the other end of the third transverse tube (26) is rotatably passed through the first transverse tube (20) and is respectively connected to two clamping rings (28) through a connecting rod structure, and the first output mechanism is used to control the extension and retraction of the third transverse tube (26) to drive the two clamping rings (28) to move closer or farther away, and the output end of the first output mechanism is also provided with a second output mechanism, and the output end of the second output mechanism is connected to the inner wall of the third transverse tube (26) by a spiral transmission, and the second output mechanism is used to drive the third transverse tube (26) to rotate with the clamping mechanism.

2. The assembled cable laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circle of first circular plates (23) are installed at the output end of the first output mechanism, and the third transverse tube (26) is rotatably connected to a circle of second circular plates (25) correspondingly, and a plurality of transverse rods (24) are connected between the first circular plates (23) and the second circular plates (25).

3. The assembled cable laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism further comprises a second transverse tube (21), at least two inclined plates (27), a guide rod (210) and a stop block (211); one end of the second transverse tube (21) is rotatably connected to the end of the third transverse tube (26) and is used for the third transverse tube (26) to pass through the end of the first transverse tube (20) and be inserted into the inner cavity; the second transverse tube (21) is provided with guide holes (29) symmetrical in upper and lower directions; one end of the inclined plates (27) is respectively hinged to the end of the third transverse tube (26) located in the second transverse tube (21); the other end of the inclined plates (27) passes through the guide holes (29) and is respectively hinged to a clamp ring (28); the surface of the clamp ring (28) is also respectively connected to the guide rod (210); the end of the guide rod (210) away from the clamp ring (28) passes through the inner cavity of the second transverse tube (21) and is slidably connected to the side wall of the second transverse tube (21); and the ends are respectively provided with stop blocks (211).

4. The assembled cable laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the third transverse tube (26) close to the clamping mechanism is also provided with a circle of limiting ring (212).

5. The assembled cable laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the second output mechanism is inserted into the inner cavity of the third transverse tube (26), and a spring telescopic rod (214) is installed at the end. The inner wall of the third transverse tube (26) is provided with a threaded protrusion (213). The telescopic end of the spring telescopic rod (214) is slidably engaged with the gap between the threaded protrusion (213), and one side of the telescopic end is provided with an inclined surface (215).

6. The assembled cable laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical support rod adopts a first electric push rod (216).

7. The assembled cable laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a slide rail (218) and a slide seat (217); the top of the support platform (1) is slidably and symmetrically mounted with two vertical support rods of the support mechanism (2) via the slide rail (218) and the slide seat (217); the lower ends of the vertical support rods are respectively slidably arranged on the slide rail (218) via the slide seat (217); a plurality of slots (220) are provided on the top of the slide rail (218); a bolt (219) is threadedly connected to the slide seat (217); the bottom of the bolt (219) can penetrate the slide seat (217) and extend to be engaged in the slot (220).

8. The assembled cable laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a linear motor (4), a third electric push rod (5) and a support ring (6); the linear motor (4) is mounted on the top of the support platform (1); the third electric push rod (5) is mounted on the moving part of the linear motor (4); and the top of the third electric push rod (5) is connected to the support ring (6).

9. The assembled cable laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a support plate (30) and an adjustment mechanism (3), wherein the adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a rotation mechanism, wherein the rotation mechanism comprises a support plate (30), a U-shaped plate (32), a threaded tube (31), a threaded block (35) and a second electric push rod (34), wherein a support plate (30) is provided below the support platform (1), a U-shaped plate (32) is installed at the bottom of the support plate (30), a threaded tube (31) is rotatably connected to the center of the support plate (30), a top of the threaded tube (31) is higher than the support plate (30) and is fixedly connected to the center of the support platform (1), a bottom of the threaded tube (31) passes through to the bottom of the support plate (30), and a second electric push rod (34) is installed on the U-shaped plate (32). The second electric push rod (34) is connected to a threaded block (35) at its output end, the threaded block (35) extending from the lower end opening of the threaded tube (31) and being threadably connected to the internal thread of the threaded tube (31), the second electric push rod (34) being used to drive the threaded block (35) to move up and down to drive the threaded tube (31) and the support platform (1) to rotate; the bottom of the support platform (1) is also provided with an annular groove (37) whose center coincides with the axis of the threaded tube (31), the top of the support plate (30) is inlaid with a plurality of annularly distributed balls (36), the top of the balls (36) extending to the inner cavity of the annular groove (37) and contacting the inner wall of the annular groove (37).

10. The assembled cable laying device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (3) further comprises a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism comprising a motor (33), a driving bevel gear (314), a driven bevel gear (313), a roller (310), a driving wheel (312), a driving rod (311) and a rotating rod (39); the motor (33) is further mounted on the U-shaped plate (32); the rotating shaft of the motor (33) is connected to the driving bevel gear (314); one side of the U-shaped plate (32) is rotatably connected to the driving rod (311); one end of the driving rod (311) is connected to the driven bevel gear (313) meshing with the driving bevel gear (314); the other end of the driving rod (311) is connected to the driven bevel gear (313) meshing with the driving bevel gear (314); The vertical plate (38) is rotatably arranged below the support plate (30) and is connected to a driving wheel (312). A rotating rod (39) is installed on the other side of the U-shaped plate (32). The rotating rod (39) is installed below the support plate (30) through the vertical plate (38) and its end is rotatably connected to a roller (310). Both ends of the other rotating rods (39) are installed below the support plate (30) through the vertical plates (38) and are rotatably connected to a corresponding roller (310). The motor (33) is used to drive the driving wheel (312) on the driving rod (311) to rotate, and the driving wheel (312) is used to drive the roller (310) to rotate synchronously.

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