Pressing assembly for printed circuit board processing

The clamping assembly addresses the labor-intensive and messy handling of glued circuit boards by using a telescopic stacking mechanism with motor-driven components for automated positioning and alignment, ensuring stable clamping and efficient transport while minimizing glue contact and repositioning issues.

CN119110494AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-10KUNSHAN REX E-TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411597726.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing clamping assemblies for printed circuit boards require frequent manual removal of glued circuit boards, which is labor-intensive and prone to accidental glue contact, leading to messy placement and impaired glue curing, affecting dispensing efficiency.

Method used

A clamping assembly with a telescopic stacking mechanism and motor-driven components that automatically position and stack circuit boards, ensuring stable clamping and neat alignment, allowing for automated removal and transport, and enabling precise repositioning for re-gluing if necessary.

Benefits of technology

The assembly provides stable clamping and automated handling of circuit boards, reducing labor intensity, preventing glue contact, ensuring neat stacking and transport, and allowing for precise repositioning for re-gluing, thereby enhancing the stability and transportability of circuit boards, ensuring stable clamping and automated handling, reducing labor intensity, preventing glue contact, and facilitating efficient transport and re-gluing.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of printed circuit board pressing, and particularly relates to a pressing assembly for printed circuit board processing, which comprises a workbench, a first sliding rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the upper end surface of the workbench, a first fixing ring is slidably connected to the first sliding rod, and a plurality of pressing rods are slidably connected to the first fixing ring. The workbench is provided with a telescopic stacking mechanism used for placing a plurality of circuit boards. By means of the telescopic stacking mechanism, the circuit board pressed by the pressing rod can be transferred to the supporting block to be placed after dispensing of the circuit board is completed, the process that workers take down the circuit board frequently and manually is omitted, labor is saved, and the subsequent circuit board can be pressed conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of printed circuit board pressing, in particular to a pressing assembly for printed circuit board processing. Background Art

[0002] Printed circuit boards are electronic components that use organic materials or inorganic substrates to wire, embed or mount components to achieve electrical connections and realize functions. When processing printed circuit boards, their surfaces need to be glued. In order to avoid deviations during the gluing process, the circuit boards need to be pressed and fixed.

[0003] The patent with the announcement number CN221178025U discloses a clamping assembly for printed circuit board processing, which relates to the field of printed circuit board clamping technology, and includes a base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to a support platform, the upper surface of the base and the back of the support platform is fixedly connected to a fixed horizontal column, and the left side of the fixed horizontal column is fixedly connected to a fixed column. The patent starts the second motor to rotate the threaded rod fixedly connected to the right side of the second motor, so that the slider 1 threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod moves to the right, so that the movable column moves to the right under the action of the fixed horizontal bar, so that the fixing device is adjusted according to the size of the printed circuit board, and the gear 1 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the motor is rotated by the action of the first motor, so that the gear 2 is rotated under the action of the fixed rod, and the tooth plate is moved downward by the action of the second gear, so that the slider 2 moves downward under the action of the telescopic rod and the sliding rod.

[0004] However, the above technical solution still has the following deficiencies in practical application: When glue is dispensed on multiple circuit boards in sequence, the staff needs to frequently remove the circuit boards that have been glued from the clamping assembly, which is rather troublesome. In addition, the glue on the surface of the circuit board just after the glue dispensing work is completed still needs a certain amount of time to solidify. When the staff manually removes the circuit board that has been glued, it is easy to accidentally touch the glue on the surface of the circuit board, thereby affecting the glue dispensing effect. In addition, the manually removed circuit boards may be placed in a relatively messy state around, which is not only not conducive to subsequent unified transportation, but may also affect the glue curing due to contact between the circuit boards. In addition, manually arranging the circuit boards that have been glued is also relatively time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a pressing assembly for processing a printed circuit board. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background art, the present invention provides a pressing assembly for processing a printed circuit board.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a clamping assembly for printed circuit board processing, comprising a workbench, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rear side of the upper end surface of the workbench, the sliding rod is slidably connected to a fixing ring, a plurality of clamping rods are slidably connected to the fixing ring, and a telescopic stacking mechanism for placing a plurality of circuit boards is arranged on the workbench; The telescopic stacking mechanism includes a limit plate three slidably connected to both sides of the upper end of the workbench, a plurality of support blocks are plugged and slidably connected on the limit plate three, a slider and a limit plate two are slidably connected on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the workbench respectively, a limit plate one is rotatably provided on the upper end of the slider, a slide rod two is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the limit plate three, an adjusting rod is slidably connected to the slide rod two, an insertion rod is slidably connected to one side of the upper end of the adjusting rod, a socket is provided on one side of the support block, and the insertion rod can be inserted into the socket.

[0008] Preferably, a bevel groove ring is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the fixing ring, a plurality of tooth blocks are arranged on the left side of the bevel groove ring, a guide column is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the clamping rod, and the guide column is inserted into the bevel groove of the bevel groove ring and is slidably connected thereto.

[0009] Preferably, a gear 1 is rotatably provided in the middle of the left side of the fixing ring 1, and the gear 1 is meshed with the tooth block on the left side of the bevel groove ring 1. A motor 1 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the fixing ring 1, and the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the gear 1.

[0010] Preferably, a threaded rod 1 is threadedly connected to the rear side of the fixing ring 1, a lower end of the threaded rod is rotatably arranged on the workbench, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end surface of the inner cavity wall of the workbench, and the output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded rod.

[0011] Preferably, the limit plate 2, the limit plate 3 and the lower end of the slider are all fixedly connected with a guide column 2, the upper end surface of the inner cavity of the workbench is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 2, the inner side of the fixing ring 2 is rotatably provided with a bevel groove ring 2, and the guide column 2 is inserted into the bevel groove of the bevel groove ring 2 and is slidably connected thereto.

[0012] Preferably, a gear 2 is rotatably arranged in the middle part of the right side of the fixing ring 2, a tooth block is arranged on the right side of the outer ring of the bevel groove ring 2, the gear 2 is meshed with the tooth block on the right side of the outer ring of the bevel groove ring 2, a motor 6 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the fixing ring 2, and the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the gear 2.

[0013] Preferably, the upper end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to a threaded block, one side of the threaded block is threadedly connected to a second threaded rod, the lower end of the second threaded rod is rotatably set on an adjusting rod, one side of the upper end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second threaded rod.

[0014] Preferably, a threaded rod three is threadedly connected to one side of the lower end of the adjusting rod, one end of the threaded rod three is rotatably set on a limit plate three, a motor four is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the limit plate three, and the output end of the motor four is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod three.

[0015] Preferably, a motor three is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the slider, and an output end of the motor three is fixedly connected to a lower end of the limit plate.

[0016] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the support block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the limiting plate three.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The clamping assembly for processing printed circuit boards described in the present invention places a circular circuit board to be processed within the inner ring of a fixed ring, and makes the edge of the circuit board fit with a clamping rod on either side, then starts a motor to drive a gear to rotate, so that the bevel ring can rotate, and the bevel ring drives a plurality of guide pillars and the clamping rods to move radially at the same time until all the clamping rods fit with the edge of the circuit board, so that the circuit board can be clamped, thereby positioning circular circuit boards of different diameters, thereby ensuring the stability of the circuit board during processing.

[0018] 2. The clamping assembly for printed circuit board processing described in the present invention utilizes a telescopic stacking mechanism, which can transfer the circuit board compressed by the clamping rod to the support block for placement after the circuit board is glued, thereby eliminating the need for workers to manually remove the circuit board frequently, saving effort, and facilitating the subsequent clamping of the circuit board. At the same time, it also avoids the situation where the glue on the surface of the circuit board is accidentally touched by the workers when they manually remove the circuit board, resulting in the glue dispensing effect being affected. In addition, since multiple circuits are neatly stacked and do not contact each other, it is not only convenient for the subsequent transportation of the circuit board, but also avoids the situation where the glue on the surface of the circuit board is touched due to the circuit board being placed messily around, thereby affecting the glue dispensing effect. In addition, according to the diameter of the circuit board, the limiting plate one, the limiting plate two, and the limiting plate three can be moved radially to fit with the edge of the circuit board to better limit the circuit board, prevent the circuit board from shifting, and ensure The stability of placement is ensured, and after the glue on the surfaces of multiple circuit boards placed on the support block has solidified, the insertion rod can be used to pass through all the plug holes again, and then the adjustment rod can be driven to move horizontally again to make the support block away from the bottom of the circuit board, and multiple circuit boards fall together, which is convenient for collecting multiple circuit boards on the support block. At the same time, the limiting plate 1, the limiting plate 2, and the limiting plate 3 are driven to move radially to push the fallen circuit boards, so that the axes of multiple circuit boards are aligned, which is easier to transport. Moreover, when a single circuit board needs to be taken out, the limiting plate 1 can be driven to rotate so that the limiting plate 1 no longer fits with the front edge of the circuit board. At this time, the staff can manually move the support block at the corresponding position to remove the circuit board with unsatisfactory glue dispensing effect, and perform glue dispensing again, thereby avoiding the situation where the remaining circuit boards fall off in order to take out one circuit board, thereby affecting the normal placement of the remaining circuit boards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a local three-dimensional structure of a fixed ring; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the two positions of the limiting plate; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle part; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a local three-dimensional structure of a chute ring; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure at the support block; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the chute ring at two locations; Figure 8yes Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. bevel ring 1; 3. motor 1; 4. gear 1; 5. fixed ring 1; 6. clamping rod; 7. threaded rod 1; 8. slide rod 1; 9. guide column 1; 10. limit plate 1; 11. limit plate 2; 12. threaded rod 2; 13. insert rod; 14. threaded block; 15. motor 2; 16. adjustment rod; 17. support block; 18. spring; 19. socket; 20. slider; 21. motor 3; 22. limit plate 3; 23. motor 4; 24. slide rod 2; 25. threaded rod 3; 26. motor 5; 27. bevel ring 2; 28. fixed ring 2; 29. ​​motor 6; 30. gear 2; 31. guide column 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a clamping assembly for processing printed circuit boards, comprising a workbench 1, a slide bar 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the upper end surface of the workbench 1, the slide bar 8 is slidably connected to a fixing ring 5, a plurality of clamping bars 6 are slidably connected to the fixing ring 5, and a telescopic stacking mechanism for placing a plurality of circuit boards is provided on the workbench 1; The telescopic stacking mechanism includes a limit plate three 22 slidably connected to both sides of the upper end of the workbench 1, and a plurality of support blocks 17 are plugged and slidably connected to the limit plate three 22. A slider 20 and a limit plate two 11 are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the upper end of the workbench 1 respectively. A limit plate one 10 is rotatably provided on the upper end of the slider 20. A slide rod two 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the limit plate three 22. The slide rod two 24 is slidably connected to the adjusting rod 16. The upper end of the adjusting rod 16 is slidably connected to the insertion rod 13. A socket 19 is provided on one side of the support block 17, and the insertion rod 13 can be inserted into the socket 19.

[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, a bevel groove ring 2 is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the fixed ring 5, a plurality of tooth blocks are arranged on the left side of the bevel groove ring 2, a guide column 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the clamping rod 6, and the guide column 9 is inserted into the bevel groove of the bevel groove ring 2 and is slidably connected thereto.

[0025] A gear 4 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the left side of the fixed ring 5, and the gear 4 is meshed with the tooth block on the left side of the bevel groove ring 2. A motor 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the fixed ring 5, and the output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the gear 4.

[0026] Specifically, the circular circuit board to be processed is placed within the inner circle of the fixing ring 5, and the edge of the circuit board is made to fit with the clamping rod 6 on either side. Then, the motor 3 is started to drive the gear 4 to rotate, so that the bevel ring 2 can rotate. The bevel ring 2 drives multiple guide pillars 9 and the clamping rod 6 to move radially at the same time until all the clamping rods 6 fit with the edge of the circuit board. The circuit board can be clamped, so that circular circuit boards of different diameters can be positioned, thereby ensuring the stability of the circuit board during processing.

[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 3-Figure 8 As shown, a threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected to the rear side of the fixing ring 5, and the lower end of the threaded rod 7 is rotatably set on the workbench 1. A motor 5 26 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end surface of the inner cavity wall of the workbench 1, and the output end of the motor 5 26 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded rod 7.

[0028] The lower ends of the limit plate 11, the limit plate 22 and the slider 20 are fixedly connected with the guide column 31, the upper end surface of the inner cavity of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with the fixed ring 28, the inner side of the fixed ring 28 is rotatably provided with the inclined groove ring 27, and the guide column 31 is inserted into the inclined groove of the inclined groove ring 27 and is slidably connected thereto.

[0029] A gear 2 30 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the right side of the fixed ring 28, a tooth block is arranged on the right side of the outer ring of the bevel groove ring 27, the gear 2 30 is meshed with the tooth block on the right side of the outer ring of the bevel groove ring 27, a motor 6 29 is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the fixed ring 28, and the output end of the motor 6 29 is fixedly connected to the gear 2 30.

[0030] The upper end of the insertion rod 13 is fixedly connected to a threaded block 14, one side of the threaded block 14 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 12, the lower end of the threaded rod 12 is rotatably set on an adjusting rod 16, one side of the upper end of the adjusting rod 16 is fixedly connected to a motor 15, and the output end of the motor 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded rod 12.

[0031] A threaded rod 3 25 is threadedly connected to one side of the lower end of the adjusting rod 16, and one end of the threaded rod 3 25 is rotatably set on the limit plate 3 22. A motor 4 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the limit plate 3 22, and the output end of the motor 4 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 3 25.

[0032] The left side of the upper end of the slider 20 is fixedly connected with a motor 3 21, and the output end of the motor 3 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the limit plate 10.

[0033] A spring 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the support block 17 , and the other end of the spring 18 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 3 22 .

[0034] Specifically, the existing clamping assembly for printed circuit board processing can fix the circuit board when in use, but when glue is dispensed on multiple circuit boards in sequence, the staff needs to frequently remove the circuit boards that have been glued, which is troublesome. In addition, the glue on the surface of the circuit board just after the glue dispensing work is completed still needs a certain amount of time to solidify. When the staff manually removes the circuit board that has been glued, it is easy to accidentally touch the glue on the surface of the circuit board, thereby affecting the glue dispensing effect. In addition, the manually removed circuit board may be placed in a relatively messy state around, which is not only not conducive to the subsequent unified transportation, but also may affect the glue curing due to the contact between the circuit boards. In addition, manually arranging the circuit boards that have been glued is also relatively time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, in order to solve the above problem, this embodiment is used for a batch of circular circuit boards with the same specifications. When the first circuit board is glued, the motor 5 26 drives the threaded rod 17 to rotate, so that the fixing ring 15 slides and descends on the sliding rod 18, so that the circuit board after glue dispensing can be lowered. In the initial state, one side surface of multiple support blocks 17 is flush with one side surface of the limit plate 3 22, and the insertion rod 13 is inserted into the insertion holes 19 of all support blocks 17; when the lower surface of the circuit board is flush with the upper end surface of the lowest support block 17, the motor 2 15 is started to drive the threaded rod 2 12 to rotate, so that the insertion rod 13 rises a distance, so that the insertion rod 13 is no longer inserted into the insertion hole 19 on the lowest support block 17. At this time, the support block 17 loses the restriction of the insertion rod 13, the spring 18 recovers, and the lowest support block 17 moves to support the bottom of the circuit board. At this time, multiple pressing The rod 6 is away from the circuit board to loosen the circuit board, and then the fixing ring 5 rises to the initial position. At this time, the staff can place the next circuit board to be glued on the pressing rod 6 and press it to fix it, and then repeat the above operation. Every time a circuit board drops, the insertion rod 13 will rise a certain distance and release a supporting block 17 to support the circuit board, thereby realizing the automatic removal of the circuit board after glue dispensing, eliminating the process of frequent manual removal of the circuit board by the staff, which is more labor-saving. At the same time, it also avoids the situation where the glue dispensing effect is affected by the staff accidentally touching the glue on the surface of the circuit board. In addition, since multiple circuits are neatly stacked and will not touch each other, it is not only convenient for the subsequent transportation of the circuit board, but also avoids the situation where the glue on the surface of the circuit board after glue dispensing is touched due to the messy placement of the circuit board around, thereby affecting the glue dispensing effect. Furthermore, according to the diameter of the circuit board, the motor 6 29 can drive the gear 2 30 to rotate, so as to rotate the chute ring 27, and the plurality of guide pillars 2 31 can drive the limiting plate 1 10, the limiting plate 2 11, and the limiting plate 3 22 to move radially, so as to better limit the circuit board, prevent the circuit board from shifting, and ensure the stability of placement; After the glue on the surfaces of the multiple circuit boards placed on the support block 17 is solidified, the motor 4 23 can be used to drive the threaded rod 3 25 to rotate, so that the adjustment rod 16 can be moved laterally, so that the insertion rod 13 is aligned with the insertion holes 19 on the multiple support blocks 17, and the insertion rod 13 is driven to descend until it passes through all the insertion holes 19, and then the adjustment rod 16 is driven to move laterally again to make the support block 17 away from the bottom of the circuit board. At this time, multiple circuit boards fall together, and then the staff can collect the fallen circuit boards uniformly. At the same time, the fallen circuit boards can also be pushed according to the above-mentioned method of driving the limit plate 10, the limit plate 2 11, and the limit plate 3 22 to move radially, so that the axes of the multiple circuit boards are aligned, which is easier to transport; In some cases, when multiple circuit boards are placed on the support block 17 at the same time and waiting for the glue to solidify, the staff can observe the glue dispensing quality on the surface of each circuit board. When it is found that the glue dispensing effect of some circuit boards is not ideal and needs to be dispensed again, if the circuit boards with unsatisfactory glue dispensing effect are removed by causing multiple circuit boards to fall at the same time, it will affect the placement of the remaining circuit boards. Therefore, in order to avoid the above situation, when a single circuit board needs to be taken out, the motor three 21 can be started to drive the limit plate 10 to rotate so that the limit plate 10 no longer fits the front edge of the circuit board. At this time, the staff can manually move the support block 17 at the corresponding position to remove the circuit board with unsatisfactory glue dispensing effect and perform glue dispensing again, thereby avoiding the situation where the remaining circuit boards fall in order to take out one circuit board, thereby affecting the normal placement of the remaining circuit boards.

[0035] Working principle: Place the circular circuit board to be processed within the inner circle of the fixing ring 5, and make the edge of the circuit board fit with the clamping rod 6 on either side, then start the motor 3 to drive the gear 4 to rotate, so that the bevel ring 2 can rotate, and the bevel ring 2 drives multiple guide pillars 9 and the clamping rod 6 to move radially at the same time until all the clamping rods 6 fit with the edge of the circuit board, so that the circuit board can be clamped, so that circular circuit boards with different diameters can be positioned, thereby ensuring the stability of the circuit board during processing. When the first circuit board is glued, the motor 5 26 drives the threaded rod 7 to rotate, so that the fixing ring 5 is The slide bar 18 slides and descends, and the circuit board with glue dispensing completed can be lowered. In the initial state, the one side surface of multiple support blocks 17 is flush with the one side surface of the limit plate 3 22, and the insertion rod 13 is inserted into the insertion holes 19 of all support blocks 17; when the lower surface of the circuit board is flush with the upper end surface of the lowest support block 17, the motor 2 15 is started to drive the threaded rod 2 12 to rotate, so that the insertion rod 13 rises a distance, so that the insertion rod 13 is no longer inserted into the insertion hole 19 on the lowest support block 17. At this time, the support block 17 loses the restriction of the insertion rod 13, the spring 18 recovers, and the lowest support block 17 moves to support the bottom of the circuit board. At this time, the multiple clamping rods 6 can be driven away from the circuit board to loosen the circuit board, and then the fixing ring 5 rises to the initial position. At this time, the staff can place the next circuit board to be glued on the clamping rod 6 and clamp it and fix it, and then repeat the above operation. Every time a circuit board drops, the insertion rod 13 will rise a certain distance and release a support block 17 to support the circuit board, thereby realizing the automatic removal of the circuit board after glue dispensing, eliminating the process of staff frequently manually removing the circuit board, which is more labor-saving. At the same time, it also avoids the glue on the surface of the circuit board accidentally touched by the staff, which may cause The dispensing effect is affected, and since multiple circuits are neatly stacked and do not touch each other, it is not only convenient for the subsequent transportation of the circuit board, but also avoids the situation where the glue on the surface of the circuit board is touched due to the circuit board being placed around in a messy manner, thereby affecting the dispensing effect; and, according to the diameter of the circuit board, the motor 6 29 drives the gear 2 30 to rotate, so as to rotate the inclined groove ring 27, and the plurality of guide pillars 2 31 drive the limit plate 1 10, the limit plate 2 11, and the limit plate 3 22 to move radially, so as to better limit the circuit board, prevent the circuit board from shifting, and ensure the stability of placement;After the glue on the surfaces of the multiple circuit boards placed on the support block 17 is solidified, the motor four 23 can be used to drive the threaded rod three 25 to rotate, so that the adjusting rod 16 can be moved laterally, so that the insertion rod 13 is aligned with the insertion holes 19 on the multiple support blocks 17, and the insertion rod 13 is driven to descend until it passes through all the insertion holes 19, and then the adjusting rod 16 is driven to move laterally again to move the support block 17 away from the bottom of the circuit board. At this time, multiple circuit boards fall together, and then the staff can collect the fallen circuit boards in a unified manner. At the same time, the fallen circuit boards can also be pushed according to the above-mentioned method of driving the limit plate one 10, the limit plate two 11, and the limit plate three 22 to move radially, so that the axes of the multiple circuit boards are aligned, which is easier to transport; in some cases, when multiple circuit boards are placed on the support block 17 at the same time While waiting for the glue to solidify, the staff can observe the glue dispensing quality of each circuit board surface. When it is found that the glue dispensing effect of some circuit boards is not ideal and needs to be dispensed again, if the circuit boards with unsatisfactory glue dispensing effect are removed by causing multiple circuit boards to fall at the same time, it will affect the placement of the remaining circuit boards. Therefore, in order to avoid the above situation, when a single circuit board needs to be removed, the limiting plate 10 can be driven to rotate by starting the motor 3 21 so that the limiting plate 10 is no longer in contact with the front edge of the circuit board. At this time, the staff can manually move the support block 17 at the corresponding position to remove the circuit board with unsatisfactory glue dispensing effect and perform glue dispensing again, thereby avoiding the situation where the remaining circuit boards fall in order to remove one circuit board, thereby affecting the normal placement of the remaining circuit boards. ;

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A clamping assembly for printed circuit board processing, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A slide bar (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the upper end surface of the workbench (1), the slide bar (8) is slidably connected to a fixing ring (5), and a plurality of clamping rods (6) are slidably connected to the fixing ring (5), and a telescopic stacking mechanism for placing a plurality of circuit boards is provided on the workbench (1); The telescopic stacking mechanism comprises a limit plate three (22) slidably connected to both sides of the upper end of the workbench (1), a plurality of support blocks (17) are plugged and slidably connected to the limit plate three (22), a slider (20) and a limit plate two (11) are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the upper end of the workbench (1), the limit plate one (10) is rotatably arranged on the upper end of the slider (20), a slide bar two (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the limit plate three (22), an adjustment rod (16) is slidably connected to the slide bar two (24), an insertion rod (13) is slidably connected to one side of the upper end of the adjustment rod (16), a plugging hole (19) is arranged on one side of the support block (17), and the plugging rod (13) can be inserted into the plugging hole (19).

2. A clamping assembly for printed circuit board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A beveled groove ring (2) is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the fixing ring (5), and a plurality of tooth blocks are arranged on the left side of the beveled groove ring (2). A guide column (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the clamping rod (6), and the guide column (9) is inserted into the beveled groove of the beveled groove ring (2) and is slidably connected thereto.

3. A pressing assembly for printed circuit board processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A gear 1 (4) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the left side of the fixing ring 1 (5), and the gear 1 (4) is meshed with the tooth block on the left side of the bevel groove ring 1 (2). A motor 1 (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the fixing ring 1 (5), and the output end of the motor 1 (3) is fixedly connected to the gear 1 (4).

4. A pressing assembly for printed circuit board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the fixing ring 1 (5) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 1 (7), the lower end of the threaded rod 1 (7) is rotatably arranged on the workbench (1), and the rear side of the upper end surface of the inner cavity wall of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a motor 5 (26), and the output end of the motor 5 (26) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded rod 1 (7).

5. The pressing assembly for printed circuit board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of the second limit plate (11), the third limit plate (22) and the sliding block (20) are all fixedly connected with a second guide column (31); the upper end surface of the inner cavity of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a second fixing ring (28); a second inclined groove ring (27) is rotatably arranged inside the second fixing ring (28); the second guide column (31) is inserted into the inclined groove of the second inclined groove ring (27) and is slidably connected thereto.

6. A pressing assembly for printed circuit board processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A gear 2 (30) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the right side of the fixing ring 2 (28), a tooth block is arranged on the right side of the outer ring of the bevel groove ring 2 (27), the gear 2 (30) and the tooth block on the right side of the outer ring of the bevel groove ring 2 (27) are meshed with each other, a motor 6 (29) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the fixing ring 2 (28), and the output end of the motor 6 (29) is fixedly connected to the gear 2 (30).

7. The pressing assembly for printed circuit board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the insertion rod (13) is fixedly connected to a threaded block (14), one side of the threaded block (14) is threadedly connected to a second threaded rod (12), the lower end of the second threaded rod (12) is rotatably arranged on an adjustment rod (16), one side of the upper end of the adjustment rod (16) is fixedly connected to a second motor (15), and the output end of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second threaded rod (12).

8. The pressing assembly for printed circuit board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the lower end of the adjusting rod (16) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod three (25), one end of the threaded rod three (25) is rotatably arranged on a limit plate three (22), one side of the lower end of the limit plate three (22) is fixedly connected to a motor four (23), and an output end of the motor four (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod three (25).

9. The pressing assembly for printed circuit board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the upper end of the slider (20) is fixedly connected to a motor three (21), and the output end of the motor three (21) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the limit plate one (10).

10. The pressing assembly for printed circuit board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the upper end of the support block (17) is fixedly connected to a spring (18), and the other end of the spring (18) is fixedly connected to the third limiting plate (22).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multi-layer PCB (Printed Circuit Board) preparation equipment and method

    CN117460185A

  • Cable tension tester

    CN118706609A

  • Convenient-to-disassemble pcb (printed circuit board) processing fixing table

    CN216752262U

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