Intelligent cutting device for laser processing of electronic cigarette shell

Abstract

The invention relates to an electronic cigarette shell laser machining intelligent cutting device which comprises a supporting frame, a collecting box, a fixing module, an adjusting module and a laser machining module.The electronic cigarette shell laser machining is adjusted, a pipe fitting is fixed through the fixing module, the pipe fitting is corrected through a correcting circular ring, and the situation that machining is affected by deformation of the pipe fitting is avoided; then intelligent punching and cutting are conducted on the pipe fitting through the laser machining module, after machining is completed, graded filing and air blowing are conducted on welding flow on the inner wall of the workpiece through the reciprocating filing mechanism, so that the better filing effect on the inner wall of the pipe fitting is achieved, the smoothness of the inner wall of the pipe fitting is improved, and the situation that follow-up installation of the internal structure of the electronic cigarette is affected is avoided; the pipe fitting is supported through the expanding type supporting mechanism, the stability of the pipe fitting laser machining module in the cutting process of the pipe fitting is guaranteed, after cutting is completed, the pipe fitting forms a complete electronic cigarette shell, and the machined electronic cigarette shell can be collected and stored in the collecting box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of laser cutting, and in particular to an intelligent cutting device for laser processing of an electronic cigarette shell. Background Art

[0002] Laser cutting technology uses a high-power density laser beam to irradiate the material to be cut, so that the material is quickly heated to the vaporization temperature and evaporated to form holes. As the beam moves on the material, the holes continuously form a very narrow slit, thereby completing the cutting of the material. Electronic cigarette shell laser processing intelligent cutting is an efficient and precise processing method, especially suitable for products such as electronic cigarette shells that have high requirements for precision and quality. Laser cutting can achieve very fine cutting, meet the high-precision requirements of electronic cigarette shells for size and shape, and meet the diversified production needs of electronic cigarette shells.

[0003] Traditional electronic cigarette shell laser processing intelligent cutting devices, such as the Chinese patent with the public number CN118438059A, disclose an electronic cigarette shell laser processing intelligent cutting device, including a workbench, a limiting plate, a support frame and a laser cutter; it also includes a pushing and fixing unit arranged on the workbench, by placing the stainless steel material to be processed between the two limiting plates on the workbench, the limiting plates can allow the stainless steel material sliding on the workbench to move along the direction set by the limiting plates. After the stainless steel material is placed on the workbench, the driving component is started to run, and the driving component drives the fixing component to move, and the fixing component clamps the stainless steel material placed on the workbench. This setting avoids the vibration of the stainless steel material due to the vibration of the machine operation on the workbench, causing the stainless steel material to deviate from the cutting area, causing the cut stainless steel material to deviate from the size of the design on the drawing, and cannot continue to be processed and used.

[0004] In the above technology, the stainless steel material is mainly fixed by fixing components to prevent the material from vibrating and avoid errors during laser processing. However, in the above technology, only the workpiece is fixed. During the laser drilling process, weld flow will be generated on the inner wall of the pipe, and the weld flow is not cleaned, which affects the subsequent installation of the internal structure of the electronic cigarette. During the laser cutting process, the pipe is easily deformed due to uneven force, which affects the efficiency of pipe forming.

[0005] Based on this, there is still room for improvement on the existing technology of laser processing of electronic cigarette shells. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent cutting device for laser processing of an electronic cigarette shell to solve the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] An intelligent cutting device for laser processing of electronic cigarette shells comprises: a support frame, a collection box which is detachably mounted on the upper end of the support frame, the collection box collects and summarizes the cut electronic cigarette shells, a fixing module which is mounted on the left end of the support frame, the fixing mechanism fixes the pipe fittings, an adjustment module which is mounted on the right end of the support frame, the adjustment module performs correction filing support on the pipe fittings, and a laser processing module which is mounted on the upper end of the support frame, the laser processing module performs laser processing and cutting on the fixed pipe fittings.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the adjustment module includes an electric push rod, a driving mechanism, a storage shell, a correction ring, a filing mechanism, a trigger mechanism, and a supporting mechanism. The electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the right end of the supporting frame, and the output end of the electric push rod is connected to the driving mechanism. The right end of the driving mechanism is rotatably provided with a storage shell, the left end of the storage shell is fixedly installed with a correction ring, the middle part of the storage shell is staggered with a filing mechanism, the trigger mechanism used in conjunction with the filing mechanism is installed on the storage shell, and the supporting mechanism is installed on the right end of the storage shell.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a fixed chassis, an electric swivel, a rack plate, gear one, and gear two. The output end of the electric push rod is connected to the fixed chassis. The middle part of the fixed chassis is rotatably provided with an electric swivel through a fixed column. The surface of the electric swivel is provided with a rack plate. The upper side of the front end of the fixed chassis is connected to gear one by a rotational fit, and gear one and the rack plate are meshed with each other. The lower side of the front end of the fixed chassis is connected to gear two by a rotational fit, and gear two and the rack plate are meshed with each other. The front end of the electric swivel is rotatably connected to a supporting mechanism.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the filing mechanism includes a pulley, an inner column, a cam extrusion piece, a connecting sleeve, a telescopic rod, a sliding rod, a trigger piece, a filing unit, and a clamping mechanism. The front end of gear one is connected to the pulley through a connecting rod, and the pulley drives the inner column to rotate through a conveyor belt. Cam extrusion pieces are installed on the left and right ends of the inner column, and a connecting sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the inner column. The connecting sleeve is fixed inside the storage shell through a fixing frame, and the connecting sleeve is connected to the sliding rod through a telescopic rod. A trigger piece is arranged on the side wall of the sliding rod, and a filing unit is slidably arranged on the outer end surface of the sliding rod, and a clamping mechanism is installed on the side wall of the filing unit.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the filing unit includes an arc-shaped slide bar, a placement groove, a mounting groove, a first file group, a second file group, an air blowing groove, an extrusion plate, an air collecting groove, an air pump, an extrusion block, a guide groove, and an extrusion port. An arc-shaped slide bar is slidably arranged on the outer end surface of the slide bar, and a placement groove and a mounting groove are arranged at intervals along its circumference on the surface of the arc-shaped slide bar, and the first file group is slidably arranged in the placement groove, and the second file group is slidably arranged in the mounting groove, and an air blowing groove is evenly arranged on the surface of the arc-shaped slide bar along its circumference, and the inner end of the air blowing groove is connected to the connecting pipe, and an extrusion plate is slidably arranged inside the arc-shaped slide bar, and an air collecting groove is arranged inside the extrusion plate, and the air collecting groove is connected to the air pump fixedly arranged on the surface of the slide bar through a telescopic tube, and extrusion blocks are evenly arranged on the surface of the extrusion plate along its circumference, and a guide groove that penetrates the air collecting groove is arranged inside the extrusion block, and the position between the guide groove and the connecting pipe corresponds, and extrusion ports corresponding to the position of the extrusion plate are arranged on both end surfaces of the arc-shaped slide bar.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first file group includes a sliding base, a tension spring, an extrusion column, and a file. The sliding base is slidably arranged inside the placement groove, and the placement groove and the sliding base are connected by a tension spring. A sliding groove is opened in the middle of the sliding base, and an extrusion column is slidably arranged on the sliding groove. A file is slidably arranged on the upper end of the sliding base.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the second file group includes a file plate, a ventilation groove, a square piece, a filling plate, and a pushing plate. The file plate is slidably arranged inside the placement groove, a ventilation groove is opened inside the file plate, a square piece is arranged at the outer end of the ventilation groove, a filling plate that cooperates with the square piece is slidably arranged in the ventilation groove, a pushing plate is installed at the lower end of the filling plate, and the pushing plate and the file plate are elastically connected.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes a fixed block and a clamping piece. The fixed block is arranged on the side wall of the arc-shaped slide rod, and the left end of the fixed block is provided with a clamping piece through elastic sliding.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the trigger mechanism includes an electric ring, a power box, a rotating ring, a clamping groove, and an arc plate. The electric ring is fixedly arranged in the middle of the storage shell, and the power box is installed inside the electric ring. The electric ring drives the rotating ring to rotate. A clamping block is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating ring. A clamping groove corresponding to the position of the clamping piece is opened at the left end of the clamping block, and an arc plate that cooperates with the extrusion port is installed on the surface of the storage shell.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the power box includes a driving power supply and a starting switch. The electric ring, the driving power supply and the starting switch are electrically connected, and the positions of the starting switch of the driving power supply and the trigger member correspond to each other.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the supporting mechanism includes a fixed disc, a fixed sleeve, a supporting frame, a limiting sleeve, a convex part, a guide column, a guide groove, a rotating shaft, and a rotating gear. A fixed disc is arranged in the middle of the storage shell, a fixed sleeve is arranged at the right end of the fixed disc, a supporting frame is arranged on the surface of the fixed sleeve for sliding along its circumference, a limiting sleeve is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right end of the fixed disc, the right end of the limiting sleeve and the left end of the convex part are slidably matched with each other, a sliding block arranged at the right end of the convex part is slidably arranged on the guide groove opened on the surface of the guide column, the right end of the guide column is connected with a rotating shaft, and a rotating gear meshing with gear 2 is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0019] The invention discloses an intelligent cutting device for laser processing of an electronic cigarette shell. The invention provides auxiliary adjustment for the laser processing of the electronic cigarette shell. The pipe is fixed by a fixing module and corrected by a correction ring to prevent deformation of the pipe from affecting the processing. Then, the pipe is intelligently punched and cut by a laser processing module. After the processing is completed, the welding flow on the inner wall of the workpiece is graded and filed and air blown by a reciprocating filing mechanism to achieve a better filing effect on the inner wall of the pipe, improve the smoothness of the inner wall of the pipe, and avoid affecting the subsequent installation of the internal structure of the electronic cigarette. Finally, the pipe is supported by an expansion support mechanism to ensure the stability of the pipe during the cutting process by the pipe laser processing module. After the cutting is completed, the pipe forms a complete electronic cigarette shell, and the processed electronic cigarette shell will be collected and summarized in a collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment module of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving mechanism, the correction ring, the filing mechanism, the trigger mechanism, and the supporting mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filing mechanism and the triggering mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the filing mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 6 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A;

[0027] Figure 8It is a cross-sectional view of the trigger mechanism, the trigger member, and the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.10 is a cross-sectional view of the support mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic cigarette shell after the processing of the present invention is completed.

[0031] Description of the accompanying drawings: 1. support frame; 2. collection box; 3. fixing module; 4. adjustment module; 5. laser processing module; 40. electric push rod; 41. driving mechanism; 42. storage shell; 43. correction ring; 44. filing mechanism; 45. trigger mechanism; 46. support mechanism; 411. fixed chassis; 412. electric swivel; 413. rack plate; 414. gear one; 415. gear two; 440. pulley; 441. inner column; 442. cam extrusion; 443. connecting sleeve; 444. telescopic rod; 445. sliding rod; 446. trigger member; 447. filing unit; 448. clamping mechanism; 4470. arc sliding rod; 4471. placement groove; 4472. placement groove; 4473. first file group; 4474. second file group; 44 75, air blowing slot; 4476, extrusion plate; 4477, air collecting slot; 4478, air pump; 4479, extrusion block; 4480, guide slot; 4481, extrusion port; 401, sliding base; 402, tension spring; 403, extrusion column; 404, file; 405, file plate; 406, ventilation slot; 407, square piece; 408, filling plate; 409, push plate; 4482, fixed block; 4483, clamping piece; 450, electric ring; 451, power box; 452, rotating ring; 453, clamping groove; 454, arc plate; 460, fixed disk; 461, fixed sleeve; 462, support frame; 463, limiting sleeve; 464, convex piece; 465, guide column; 466, guide groove; 467, rotating shaft; 468, rotating gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following is combined with Figures 1 to 11 This application is described in further detail.

[0033] The embodiment of the present application discloses an intelligent cutting device for laser processing of an electronic cigarette shell. The present application assists in adjusting the laser processing of the electronic cigarette shell and adopts multiple functions such as stretching correction, filing of weld flow, and processing support. It solves the problem of slight deformation of the shell during processing and files the weld flow generated by the shell during processing to ensure the smoothness of the inner surface of the shell. It supports the pipe fittings during laser processing to avoid displacement of the pipe fittings during processing.

[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 11 As shown, this embodiment discloses an intelligent cutting device for laser processing of electronic cigarette shells, including: a support frame 1, the support frame 1 is a fixed base, a collection box 2, which is detachably installed on the upper end of the support frame 1, and the collection box 2 collects and summarizes the cut electronic cigarette shells; a fixing module 3, which is installed on the left end of the support frame 1, and the fixing mechanism 2 fixes the pipe fittings; an adjustment module 4, which is installed on the right end of the support frame 1, and the adjustment module 4 performs correction filing support on the pipe fittings; a laser processing module 5, which is installed on the upper end of the support frame 1, and the laser processing module 5 performs laser processing and cutting on the fixed pipe fittings.

[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 11 As shown, the adjustment module 4 includes an electric push rod 40, a driving mechanism 41, a storage shell 42, a correction ring 43, a filing mechanism 44, a trigger mechanism 45, and a support mechanism 46. The electric push rod 40 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the support frame 1, and the output end of the electric push rod 40 is connected to the driving mechanism 41. The right end of the driving mechanism 41 is rotatably provided with a storage shell 42, the left end of the storage shell 42 is fixedly installed with a correction ring 43, the middle part of the storage shell 42 is staggered with a filing mechanism 44, and a trigger mechanism 45 used in conjunction with the filing mechanism 44 is installed on the storage shell 42, and the right end of the storage shell 42 is installed with a support mechanism 46.

[0036] In the actual operation process, the pipe is first fixed by the fixing module 3, the electric push rod 40 pushes the storage shell 42 to move in the direction of the pipe, and the correction ring 43 corrects the inside of the pipe to prevent the pipe from deforming and affecting the processing. Then, the pipe is laser processed by the laser processing module 5. After the processing is completed, the filing mechanism 44 is in clamping contact with the trigger mechanism 45, and the trigger mechanism 45 drives the filing mechanism 44 to file the inner surface of the pipe, and files the weld flow generated by the laser processing to improve the smoothness of the inner surface of the pipe to avoid affecting the subsequent installation of the internal structure of the electronic cigarette. Finally, the pipe is supported by the supporting mechanism 46, and the laser processing module 5 cuts the pipe to form a complete electronic cigarette shell. The processed electronic cigarette shell will fall into the collection box 2.

[0037] Reference Figures 2 to 4As shown, the driving mechanism 41 includes a fixed chassis 411, an electric swivel 412, a rack plate 413, a gear 1 414, and a gear 2 415. The output end of the electric push rod 40 is connected to the fixed chassis 411. The middle part of the fixed chassis 411 is rotatably provided with an electric swivel 412 through a fixed column. The surface of the electric swivel 412 is provided with a rack plate 413 (the rack plate 413 is not arranged around the electric swivel 412, and the rack plate 413 performs staggered meshing movement with the gear 1 414 and the gear 2 415). The upper side of the front end of the fixed chassis 411 is connected to the gear 1 414 by a rotational fit, and the gear 1 414 and the rack plate 413 are meshed with each other. The lower side of the front end of the fixed chassis 411 is connected to the gear 2 415 by a rotational fit, and the gear 2 415 and the rack plate 413 are meshed with each other. The front end of the electric swivel 412 is rotatably connected to the supporting mechanism 45.

[0038] During the actual driving process, the electric swivel 412 drives the rack plate 413 to rotate, and the rack plate 413 first engages with gear 1 414. Gear 1 414 rotates to drive the filing mechanism 44 to operate through the connecting rod. Then the rack plate 413 engages with gear 2 415. Gear 2 415 rotates to drive the supporting mechanism 46 to operate.

[0039] Reference Figures 5 to 8 As shown, the filing mechanism 44 includes a pulley 440, an inner column 441, a cam extrusion piece 442, a connecting sleeve 443, a telescopic rod 444, a sliding rod 445, a trigger piece 446, a filing unit 447, and a clamping mechanism 448. The front end of the gear 413 is connected to the pulley 440 through a connecting rod. The pulley 440 drives the inner column 441 to rotate through a conveyor belt. Cam extrusion pieces 442 are installed at both ends of the inner column 441. The outer side of the inner column 441 is sleeved with a connecting sleeve 443. The connecting sleeve 443 is fixedly arranged inside the storage shell 42 through a fixing frame. The connecting sleeve 443 is connected to the sliding rod 445 through the telescopic rod 444. The side wall of the sliding rod 445 is provided with a trigger piece 446. The outer end surface of the sliding rod 445 is slidably provided with a filing unit 447, and the side wall of the filing unit 447 is provided with a clamping mechanism 448.

[0040] During the actual filing process, gear 1 414 drives the pulley 440 to rotate through the connecting rod, and the inner column 441 rotates synchronously through the conveyor belt. At this time, the cam extrusion piece 442 rotates to generate an extrusion force on the sliding rod 445, and the sliding rod 445 drives the filing unit 447 to slide toward the outside of the storage shell 42, and the clamping mechanism 448 is clamped with the trigger mechanism 45, and the trigger piece 446 contacts the trigger mechanism 45. The trigger mechanism 45 drives the filing unit 447 to perform reciprocating filing operations, thereby improving the efficiency and completeness of filing the inner surface of the pipe. When the filing is completed, the sliding rod 445 is stretched and reset by the telescopic rod 444, driving the filing unit 447 to perform a reset movement.

[0041] Reference Figures 5 to 8 As shown, the filing unit 447 includes an arc-shaped slide bar 4470, a placement groove 4471, a placement groove 4472, a first file group 4473, a second file group 4474, an air blowing groove 4475, an extrusion plate 4476, an air collecting groove 4477, an air pump 4478, an extrusion block 4479, a guide groove 4480, and an extrusion port 4481. The arc-shaped slide bar 4470 is slidably arranged on the outer end surface of the slide bar 445, and the surface of the arc-shaped slide bar 4470 is provided with placement grooves 4471 and placement grooves 4472 at intervals along its circumference. The first file group 4473 is slidably arranged in the placement groove 4471, and the second file group 4474 is slidably arranged in the placement groove 4472. The surface of the arc-shaped slide bar 4470 Air blowing grooves 4475 are evenly arranged along its circumference, and the inner ends of the air blowing grooves 4475 are connected to the connecting pipe. An extrusion plate 4476 is slidably arranged inside the arc-shaped sliding rod 4470, and an air collecting groove 4477 is arranged inside the extrusion plate 4476. The air collecting groove 4477 is connected to an air pump fixedly arranged on the surface of the sliding rod 445 through a telescopic tube. Extrusion blocks 4479 are evenly arranged on the surface of the extrusion plate 4476 along its circumference, and a guide groove 4480 that penetrates the air collecting groove 4477 is arranged inside the extrusion block 4479, and the position of the guide groove 4480 corresponds to that of the connecting pipe. Extrusion ports 4481 corresponding to the position of the extrusion plate 4476 are arranged on both end surfaces of the arc-shaped sliding rod 4470.

[0042] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 8 As shown, the clamping mechanism 448 includes a fixed block 4482 and a clamping member 4483. The fixed block 4482 is provided on the side wall of the arc-shaped sliding rod 4470, and the left end of the fixed block 4482 is provided with a clamping member 4483 (the clamping member 4483 is a trapezoidal member) through elastic sliding.

[0043] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 8As shown, the trigger mechanism 45 includes an electric ring 450, a power box 451, a rotating ring 452, a clamping groove 453, and an arc plate 454. The electric ring 450 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the storage shell 42, and the power box 451 is installed inside the electric ring 450. The electric ring 450 drives the rotating ring 452 to rotate. A clamping block is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating ring 452. The left end of the clamping block is provided with a clamping groove 453 corresponding to the position of the clamping piece 4483 (the clamping groove 453 is a trapezoidal groove, corresponding to the position of the clamping piece 4483, so that the clamping piece 4483 can be clamped. When the member 4483 slides upward to engage with the engaging groove 453, when the engaging member 4483 enters the engaging groove 453, the arc-shaped slide bar 4470 can follow the rotating ring 452 to perform reciprocating rotation and position locking. When the operation is completed, the engaging member 4483 can also slide downward out of the engaging groove 453 to unlock the engaging connection). An arc-shaped plate 454 which cooperates with the extrusion port 4481 is installed on the surface of the storage shell 42. The position of the arc-shaped plate 454 corresponds to that of the extrusion plate 4476, and an extrusion force is generated on the extrusion plate 4476, so that the extrusion plate 4476 can slide back and forth.

[0044] Reference Figure 8 As shown, the power box 451 includes a driving power supply and a starting switch. The electric ring 450, the driving power supply and the starting switch are electrically connected, and the position of the starting switch of the driving power supply corresponds to the position of the trigger member 446.

[0045] In the actual filing process, the arc-shaped slide bar 4470 slides toward the outside of the storage shell 42, and is clamped to the clamping groove 453 through the clamping member 4483. The trigger member 446 triggers the control switch of the electric ring 450, and the rotating ring 452 drives the arc-shaped slide bar 4470 to perform angular reciprocating motion, and the extrusion plate 4476 rotates synchronously. During the movement of the arc-shaped slide bar 4470, when the extrusion plate 4476 is squeezed by the arc plate 454, the extrusion plate 4476 slides inside the arc-shaped slide bar 4470, and the extrusion block 4479 exerts pressure on the first file group 447. 3 for extrusion, the first file group 4473 slides toward the inner wall of the pipe (the second file group 4474 is in a retracted state), the first file group 4473 first breaks the weld flow on the inner wall of the pipe, when the arc slide bar 4470 rotates in the opposite direction, the extrusion plate 4476 is subjected to the extrusion force of the arc plate 454 on the other side, and the extrusion plate 4476 performs reverse extrusion, at this time, the second file group 4474 slides toward the inner wall of the pipe (the first file group 4473 is in a retracted state), and the inner wall of the pipe is polished in all directions to improve the smoothness of the inner wall of the pipe.

[0046] Reference Figure 6 , Figure 7As shown, the first file group 4472 includes a sliding base 401, a tension spring 402, an extrusion column 403, and a file 404. The sliding base 401 is slidably arranged inside the placement groove 4471, and the placement groove 4471 is connected to the sliding base 402 through the tension spring 402. A sliding groove is opened in the middle of the sliding base 402, and an extrusion column 403 is slidably arranged on the sliding groove. The outer end surface of the extrusion column 403 is covered with a polishing layer, and the upper end of the sliding base 402 is slidably arranged with a file 404 (in the initial state, the filing end of the file 404 is a pointed structure. When the bottom of the file 404 is subjected to extrusion force, the file 404 can be divided into two filing blocks from the middle and slide to both sides on the sliding base 401. The upper end surface of the extrusion block 4479 and the two filing blocks form a complete trapezoidal file).

[0047] Reference Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the second file group 4474 includes a file plate 405, a ventilation groove 406, a square piece 407, a filling plate 408, and a pushing plate 409. The file plate 405 is slidably arranged inside the placement groove 4472, the ventilation groove 406 is opened inside the file plate 405, the outer end of the ventilation groove 406 is provided with a square piece 407, and a filling plate 408 cooperating with the square piece 407 is slidably arranged in the ventilation groove 406 (the filling plate 408 is a convex structure, the filling plate 408 slides outward, and the convex surface can be fitted with the square piece 407 to form a complete L-shaped structure. When the filling plate 408 is fitted with the square piece 407, the ventilation groove 406 is closed, and when the filling plate 408 slides on the ventilation groove 406, the ventilation groove 406 is opened), and a pushing plate 409 is installed at the lower end of the filling plate 408, and the pushing plate 409 and the file plate 405 are elastically connected.

[0048] In the actual filing process, first, the extrusion plate 4476 drives the extrusion block 4479 to rotate, and the extrusion block 4479 generates an extrusion force on the extrusion column 403. Since the file 404 is limited by the inner wall of the placement groove 4471 (the file 404 is in a closed state at this time), since the file 404 is in a closed state, the extrusion column 403 supports the closed file 404 and the sliding base 401 slides on the placement groove 4471 toward the inner wall of the pipe fitting, and the closed file 404 is in a closed state. The tip of 404 first breaks the welding flow on the inner wall of the pipe fitting, so that the file 404 can directly contact the inner wall for filing, avoiding the situation that the welding flow on the inner wall blocks the file 404 from contacting the inner wall. When the file 404 completely slides out of the placement groove 4471, the file 404 is not limited by the inner wall of the placement groove 4471. The file 404 slides to both sides under the extrusion force of the extrusion column 403, and the extrusion column 403 fills the vacancy, thereby forming a trapezoidal file to cut the inner wall of the pipe fitting. The pushing plate 409 is not subjected to the squeezing force of the squeezing block 4479 at this time. The pushing plate 409 drives the filling plate 408 to slide inward on the ventilation groove 406. The ventilation groove 406 is opened, and the gas in the gas collecting groove 4477 is directly blown out from the ventilation groove 406 through the guide groove 4480, and the welding flow filed by the filing knife 404 is cleaned by air blowing. When the squeezing plate 4476 drives the squeezing block 4479 to rotate in the opposite direction, the squeezing block 4479 squeezes the pushing plate 409. The filling plate 408 slides outward on the ventilation groove 406, and the filling plate 408 and the square piece 407 form an L-shaped structure to seal the ventilation groove 406. After the filling plate 408 and the square piece 407 are fitted together, they form a complete file layer with the file plate 405. The file plate 405 grinds the inner wall of the pipe in all directions. At this time, the air blowing groove 4475 is connected to the guide groove 4480 through the connecting pipe, and the gas is blown out from the air blowing groove 4475 to clean the welding flow on the inner surface of the pipe.

[0049] Reference Fig. 9 , Fig.10As shown, the support mechanism 46 includes a fixed disc 460, a fixed sleeve 461, a support frame 462, a limiting sleeve 463, a convex member 464, a guide column 465, a guide groove 466, a rotating shaft 467, and a rotating gear 468. The middle part of the storage shell 42 is provided with a fixed disc 460, the right end of the fixed disc 460 is provided with a fixed sleeve 461, and the surface of the fixed sleeve 461 is provided with a support frame 462 along its circumferential sliding direction. The fixed disc 460 is provided with a fixed sleeve 461. A limiting sleeve 463 is fixedly set in the middle of the right end of 60, and the right end of the limiting sleeve 463 and the left end of the convex part 464 are slidably matched with each other. The sliding block set at the right end of the convex part 464 is slidably set on the guide groove 466 (the guide groove 466 is a complete curve) opened on the surface of the guide column 465, and the right end of the guide column 465 is connected to the rotating shaft 467, and the surface of the rotating shaft 467 is provided with a rotating gear 468 that meshes with the gear 2 415.

[0050] During the actual supporting operation, the rotating gear 468 is driven to rotate by the rotation of gear 2 415, and the guide column 465 rotates synchronously. The convex part 464 slides on the guide groove 466 through the slider, so that the convex part 464 slides back and forth in a straight line, and the convex part 464 slides in the direction of the limiting sleeve 463. The support frame 462 slides toward the outside of the fixed sleeve 461 under the squeezing force of the convex part 464, so as to support the pipe fitting and avoid deformation of the pipe fitting during laser cutting.

[0051] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent cutting device for laser processing of electronic cigarette shell, characterized in that: include: Support frame (1); A collection box (2) is detachably mounted on the upper end of the support frame (1), and the collection box (2) collects and summarizes the cut and shaped electronic cigarette shells; A fixing module (3) is installed at the left end of the support frame (1), and a fixing mechanism (2) fixes the pipe fitting; An adjustment module (4) is mounted on the right end of the support frame (1), and the adjustment module (4) performs correction filing support on the pipe fitting; A laser processing module (5) is installed at the upper end of the support frame (1), and the laser processing module (5) performs laser processing and cutting on the fixed pipe fittings; The adjustment module (4) comprises an electric push rod (40), a driving mechanism (41), a storage shell (42), a correction ring (43), a filing mechanism (44), a trigger mechanism (45), and a support mechanism (46); the right end of the support frame (1) is fixedly provided with the electric push rod (40); the output end of the electric push rod (40) is connected to the driving mechanism (41); the right end of the driving mechanism (41) is rotatably provided with a storage shell (42); the left end of the storage shell (42) is fixedly provided with a correction ring (43); the middle part of the storage shell (42) is staggered with the filing mechanism (44); the trigger mechanism (45) used in conjunction with the filing mechanism (44) is installed on the storage shell (42); and the right end of the storage shell (42) is provided with the support mechanism (46).

2. According to claim 1, an electronic cigarette shell laser processing intelligent cutting device is characterized in that: The driving mechanism (41) comprises a fixed chassis (411), an electric rotating ring (412), a rack plate (413), a gear 1 (414), and a gear 2 (415). The output end of the electric push rod (40) is connected to the fixed chassis (411). The middle part of the fixed chassis (411) is rotatably provided with an electric rotating ring (412) through a fixed column. The surface of the electric rotating ring (412) is provided with a rack plate (413). The upper side of the front end of the fixed chassis (411) is connected to the gear 1 (414) in a rotatable manner. The gear 1 (414) and the rack plate (413) are meshed with each other. The lower side of the front end of the fixed chassis (411) is connected to the gear 2 (415) in a rotatable manner. The gear 2 (415) and the rack plate (413) are meshed with each other. The front end of the electric rotating ring (412) is rotatably connected to the supporting mechanism (45).

3. According to claim 2, the electronic cigarette shell laser processing intelligent cutting device is characterized by: The filing mechanism (44) comprises a pulley (440), an inner column (441), a cam extrusion piece (442), a connecting sleeve (443), a telescopic rod (444), a sliding rod (445), a trigger piece (446), a filing unit (447), and a clamping mechanism (448). The front end of the gear 1 (413) is connected to the pulley (440) through a connecting rod. The pulley (440) drives the inner column (441) to rotate through a conveyor belt. Cams are symmetrically installed at the left and right ends of the inner column (441). The wheel extrusion part (442) is provided with a connecting sleeve (443) in the middle of the inner column (441), the connecting sleeve (443) is fixedly arranged inside the storage shell (42) through a fixing frame, the connecting sleeve (443) is connected to the sliding rod (445) through a telescopic rod (444), a triggering member (446) is arranged on the side wall of the sliding rod (445), a filing unit (447) is slidably arranged on the outer end surface of the sliding rod (445), and a clamping mechanism (448) is installed on the side wall of the filing unit (447).

4. The electronic cigarette shell laser processing intelligent cutting device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The filing unit (447) comprises an arc-shaped slide bar (4470), a placement groove (4471), a receiving groove (4472), a first file group (4473), a second file group (4474), an air blowing groove (4475), an extrusion plate (4476), an air collecting groove (4477), an air pump (4478), an extrusion block (4479), a guide groove (4480), and an extrusion port (4481). The arc-shaped slide bar (4470) is slidably arranged on the outer end surface of the slide bar (445), a placement groove (4471) and a receiving groove (4472) are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the surface of the arc-shaped slide bar (4470), the first file group (4473) is slidably arranged in the placement groove (4471), the second file group (4474) is slidably arranged in the receiving groove (4472), and the arc-shaped slide bar (4470) is slidably arranged on the outer end surface of the slide bar (445). 0) is evenly provided with air blowing grooves (4475) along its circumference, the inner end of the air blowing groove (4475) is connected to the connecting pipe, the inner side of the arc-shaped sliding rod (4470) is slidably provided with an extrusion plate (4476), the inner side of the extrusion plate (4476) is provided with an air collecting groove (4477), the air collecting groove (4477) is connected to the air pump fixedly provided on the surface of the sliding rod (445) through a telescopic tube, the surface of the extrusion plate (4476) is evenly provided with an extrusion block (4479) along its circumference, the inner side of the extrusion block (4479) is provided with a guide groove (4480) which is connected with the air collecting groove (4477), the position of the guide groove (4480) and the connecting pipe corresponds, and the two end surfaces of the arc-shaped sliding rod (4470) are provided with extrusion ports (4481) corresponding to the position of the extrusion plate (4476).

5. According to claim 4, the electronic cigarette shell laser processing intelligent cutting device is characterized by: The first file group (4472) comprises a sliding base (401), a tension spring (402), an extrusion column (403), and a file (404); the sliding base (401) is slidably arranged inside the placement groove (4471); the placement groove (4471) and the sliding base (402) are connected via a tension spring (402); a sliding groove is provided in the middle of the sliding base (402); an extrusion column (403) is slidably arranged on the sliding groove; and a file (404) is slidably arranged on the upper end of the sliding base (402).

6. The electronic cigarette shell laser processing intelligent cutting device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The second file group (4474) comprises a file plate (405), a ventilation groove (406), a square piece (407), a filling plate (408), and a pushing plate (409); the file plate (405) is slidably arranged inside the placement groove (4472); a ventilation groove (406) is provided inside the file plate (405); a square piece (407) is arranged at the outer end of the ventilation groove (406); a filling plate (408) cooperating with the square piece (407) is slidably arranged inside the ventilation groove (406); a pushing plate (409) is installed at the lower end of the filling plate (408); and the pushing plate (409) and the file plate (405) are elastically connected.

7. The electronic cigarette shell laser processing intelligent cutting device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (448) comprises a fixed block (4482) and a clamping piece (4483). The fixed block (4482) is arranged on the side wall of the arc-shaped sliding rod (4470), and the left end of the fixed block (4482) is provided with a clamping piece (4483) through elastic sliding.

8. The electronic cigarette shell laser processing intelligent cutting device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The trigger mechanism (45) comprises an electric ring (450), a power supply box (451), a rotating ring (452), a clamping groove (453), and an arc plate (454); the electric ring (450) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the storage shell (42); the power supply box (451) is installed inside the electric ring (450); the electric ring (450) drives the rotating ring (452) to rotate; a clamping block is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating ring (452); a clamping groove (453) corresponding to the position of the clamping piece (4483) is opened at the left end of the clamping block; and an arc plate (454) used in conjunction with the extrusion port (4481) is installed on the surface of the storage shell (42); The power supply box (451) comprises a driving power supply and a starting switch. The electric ring (450), the driving power supply and the starting switch are electrically connected. The starting switch of the driving power supply corresponds to the position of the trigger member (446).

9. The electronic cigarette shell laser processing intelligent cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support mechanism (46) comprises a fixed disc (460), a fixed sleeve (461), a support frame (462), a limiting sleeve (463), a convex member (464), a guide column (465), a guide groove (466), a rotating shaft (467), and a rotating gear (468). The middle part of the storage shell (42) is provided with a fixed disc (460), the right end of the fixed disc (460) is provided with a fixed sleeve (461), and the surface of the fixed sleeve (461) is provided with a support frame sliding along the circumferential direction thereof. (462), a limiting sleeve (463) is fixedly arranged at the middle of the right end of the fixed disc (460), the right end of the limiting sleeve (463) and the left end of the convex part (464) are slidably matched with each other, and the sliding block arranged at the right end of the convex part (464) is slidably arranged on the guide groove (466) provided on the surface of the guide column (465), and the right end of the guide column (465) is connected to the rotating shaft (467), and the surface of the rotating shaft (467) is provided with a rotating gear (468) which is meshed with the gear 2 (415).

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