Dairy cow breast traditional Chinese medicine spray and raw material purification device
By optimizing the proportion and device structure of traditional Chinese medicine, the extraction efficiency and cost-effectiveness of traditional Chinese medicine spray are improved, the problems of low extraction efficiency and high cost in the prior art are solved, and efficient purification and antibacterial effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411766284.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
AI Technical Summary
The extraction and purification efficiency in the production of existing traditional Chinese medicine sprays is low and the cost is high. In addition, traditional extraction equipment cannot effectively improve the extraction effect by relying on stirring time.
A Chinese medicine spray and raw material purification device for dairy cow breasts was designed. By adjusting the ratio of medicinal materials, the barrier members and material structure of ethanol were used to increase the contact area and time between ethanol and the mixed liquid, and improve the extraction effect of monoterpenes. , and optimize ethanol distribution through transmission components and sealing parts to improve extraction efficiency.
On the premise of ensuring the efficacy of the medicine, it reduces production costs, improves extraction efficiency and purification effect of medicinal ingredients, reduces the amount of ethanol, and enhances the antibacterial and healing effect on cow's breasts.
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Figure CN119235964A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine formulas, in particular to a cow udder traditional Chinese medicine spray and a raw material purification device. Background Art
[0002] Cow udder spray is mainly used to prevent and treat udder diseases such as cow mastitis, and plays a role in protecting nipples, killing bacteria and relieving inflammation. Compared with Western medicine, Chinese medicine is more in line with people's perception of health and pollution-free, and this is indeed the case. Therefore, Chinese medicine spray mainly uses Chinese herbal extracts as raw materials, and the ingredients are more natural and green. At the same time, it has the characteristics of treating both the symptoms and the root causes. It can not only relieve symptoms, but also regulate pathogenic factors. However, a considerable number of Chinese medicines contain active factors whose medicinal functions overlap with each other, which leads to high costs of traditional prescriptions, and no significant improvement in efficacy. There is a problem of unnecessary production, and in order to ensure the efficacy, there are many methods for applying agents to cow nipples, such as applying Medicinal soup, ointment and spray, etc., because the spray can quickly and evenly cover the entire surface of the cow's udder, the operation is simple and convenient, and the spray can better penetrate into the inside of the udder, and can also disinfect the bacteria in hidden parts. It has the advantages of high environmental isolation and uniform drug distribution and is widely used. In the production process of Chinese medicine spray, it is necessary to purify the Chinese medicine raw materials. The existing purification methods include extraction, evaporation and centrifugation. Extraction is widely used because of its mature technology and low operation difficulty. However, the existing extraction equipment only adds the extraction solvent directly to the mixed liquid and stirs it. It can only rely on the stirring time to ensure the extraction and purification effect. In this way, the efficiency of the extraction and purification work is greatly reduced. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings mentioned in the above technical background, the present invention provides a cow udder Chinese medicine spray and a raw material purification device.
[0004] The technical implementation scheme of the present invention is: a Chinese medicine spray for dairy cow udder, characterized in that it is composed of a main ingredient and auxiliary ingredients, wherein the main ingredient is composed of 10-20% scutellaria baicalensis, 10-20% cyperus rotundus, 5-10% salvia miltiorrhiza, 15-25% dandelion, 10-20% safflower, 5-10% cyperus rotundus, 10-20% honeysuckle vine, 5-10% dimethyl sulfone, 5-10% povidone iodine, and 2-5% clove oil by weight percentage; and the auxiliary ingredients are as follows: The ratios of other components in the auxiliary materials to 40-85% ethanol by weight are 0.5-1:100 for hydroxypropyl cellulose, 2-4:100 for hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 0.5-1:100 for ethyl cellulose, 0.3-1:100 for polyethylene glycol and 0.3-1:100 for Tween. The ratio of the main material to the auxiliary materials is that each milliliter of the auxiliary materials contains 0.5 grams of the main material. At the same time, plant essential oils are added to improve the antibacterial activity of the spray.
[0005] A cow udder Chinese medicine spray and a raw material purification device, applied to a cow udder Chinese medicine spray, comprising: a frame; a purification shell, fixedly connected to the frame, the purification shell is provided with a feed pipe and a discharge pipe, and the purification shell is installed with a drive motor; a main shaft, rotatably connected to the purification shell, the main shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor; a blocking member, fixedly connected to the main shaft, the blocking member is in contact with the purification shell, and the blocking member is spiral; a first tube, fixedly connected to the purification shell, the first tube is connected to the purification shell, and the first tube is connected to an external material box; a material distribution mechanism is arranged in the purification shell and is used to add materials into the purification shell.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the material dividing mechanism includes: a material dividing piece, rotatably connected to the purification shell, a first cavity is arranged between the material dividing piece and the purification shell, the first cavity is connected to the first tube, a second cavity and a third cavity are arranged in the material dividing piece, the second cavity is connected to the first cavity; a material passing piece, fixedly connected to the material dividing piece, the second cavity and the third cavity are both connected to the material passing piece, and the material passing piece is equipped with a one-way valve arranged at intervals; a transmission assembly is arranged on the main shaft, and is used to make the material dividing piece and the purification shell rotate relative to each other.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the material transfer member is spiral-shaped and is used to evenly distribute the material into the purification shell.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the transmission assembly includes: a first gear, fixedly connected to the main shaft; a rotating shaft, rotatably connected to the purification shell; a second gear and a third gear, both fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the second gear and the first gear being in transmission cooperation; a fourth gear, fixedly connected to the material dividing piece, the fourth gear being meshed with the third gear.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the transmission ratio between the second gear and the first gear is greater than the transmission ratio between the third gear and the fourth gear, so as to enable the blocking member and the material passing member to rotate relative to each other.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first gear is a missing gear, and a first elastic element is fixedly connected between the third gear and the purification shell.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes: a material separation plate, fixedly connected to the purification shell; a sealing piece, fixedly connected to the material separation plate, and the sealing piece is made of a soft material; a trigger mechanism, arranged on a side of the purification shell close to the material separation piece, for causing the sealing piece to deform.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the trigger mechanism includes: a connecting piece, fixedly connected to the side of the purification shell close to the material dividing piece, the connecting piece is rotatably connected to the material dividing piece, and the connecting piece is connected to the third cavity; an intermediate shell, fixedly connected to the purification shell through a bracket, the intermediate shell and the connecting piece are fixedly connected and connected with a second tube; a sliding piece, slidably connected to the intermediate shell, the sliding piece and the intermediate shell are filled with a transmission medium, a second elastic element is fixedly connected between the sliding piece and the intermediate shell, the partition plate is provided with a fourth cavity, the sealing piece is connected with the fourth cavity, the partition plate is fixedly connected to the intermediate shell and connected with a third tube, the third tube is fixedly connected to the purification shell, the third tube is connected with the fourth cavity, and the sealing piece, the fourth cavity and the third tube are all filled with a transmission medium.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the second elastic element is initially in a stretched state and is used to apply tension to the sliding member, and the material separator is provided with a one-way valve to allow material to pass through.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the present invention reduces the proportion of salvia miltiorrhiza and increases the proportion of dandelion, safflower and honeysuckle, so that the medicinal ingredients that play the same role replace each other, and reduces the amount of individual expensive Chinese medicines, thereby reducing the production cost under the premise of ensuring the efficacy of the spray; the blocking member is used to block the ethanol (increasing the path for the ethanol to move upward in a disguised manner), so that the ethanol is fully in contact with the mixed liquid, and then the ethanol fully adsorbs the monoterpene compounds (first a small amount of ethanol is used to contact the mixed liquid containing a high amount of monoterpene compounds, and then a large amount of ethanol is used to contact the mixed liquid containing a low amount of monoterpene compounds, thereby improving the extraction effect of the monoterpene compounds and saving the amount of ethanol, while ensuring that the monoterpene compounds are completely extracted. The extraction cost is saved under the premise of ; by making the amount of ethanol entering the outer area of the purification shell greater than the amount entering the inner area, the amount of ethanol in each area is matched with the amount of the mixed liquid, thereby improving the purification effect and efficiency of the mixed liquid; by using the relative motion of the material passing part and the purification shell, the uniformity of the distribution of ethanol in the purification shell is further improved, the contact degree between ethanol and the mixed liquid is increased, and the extraction efficiency is further improved; the materials on the upper and lower sides of the partition plate (ethanol solution of monoterpenoid compounds and "waste liquid") are isolated by the sealing part, so as to facilitate the subsequent collection of monoterpenoid compounds and prevent the "waste liquid" from mixing with the monoterpenoid compounds due to the unclear separation from the "waste liquid" when the ethanol solution of monoterpenoid compounds is collected, thereby reducing the purification effect of the monoterpenoid compounds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the frame and purification shell of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the purification shell and the separator plate of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the material dividing piece and the material passing piece of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural exploded diagram of the main shaft and the parts thereon of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the separator plate and the intermediate shell of the present invention.
[0016] Figure numbers: 1: frame, 2: purification shell, 3: main shaft, 4: blocking member, 5: first tube, 601: material dividing member, 602: first cavity, 603: second cavity, 604: third cavity, 605: material passing member, 701: first gear, 702: rotating shaft, 703: second gear, 704: third gear, 705: fourth gear, 706: first elastic element, 801: material partition plate, 802: sealing member, 901: connecting member, 902: intermediate shell, 903: second tube, 904: sliding member, 905: second elastic element, 906: fourth cavity, 907: third tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
[0018] A cow udder Chinese medicine spray is characterized in that it is composed of a main ingredient and auxiliary ingredients. The main ingredient is composed of 10-20% scutellaria baicalensis, 10-20% scutellaria baicalensis, 5-10% salvia miltiorrhiza, 15-25% dandelion, 10-20% safflower, 5-10% cyperus rotundus, 10-20% honeysuckle vine, 5-10% dimethyl sulfone, 5-10% povidone iodine and 2-5% clove oil by weight percentage. The auxiliary ingredients are composed of 0.5-1:100 hydroxypropyl cellulose, 2-4:100 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 0.5-1:100 ethyl cellulose, 0.3-1:100 polyethylene glycol and 0.3-1:100 tween by weight. The main ingredient and the auxiliary ingredients are in a ratio of 0.5 g of the main ingredient per milliliter of the auxiliary ingredient. Meanwhile, plant essential oils are added to improve the antibacterial activity of the spray.
[0019] In the above scheme, an optimal formula is provided: the main ingredients are in the following weight percentages: 10% Scutellaria baicalensis, 15% Cibotium barometz, 5% Salvia miltiorrhiza, 15% Taraxacum officinale, 15% Carthamus tinctorius, 5% Herba Cynoglossi, 15% Honeysuckle, 10% Dimethyl sulfone, 7.5% Povidone iodine, and 2.5% Clove oil; the auxiliary ingredients are in the following weight percentages: 0.5% Hydroxypropyl cellulose, 2.7% Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, 1% Ethyl cellulose, 0.5% Polyethylene glycol, and 0.65% Tween. By reducing Salvia miltiorrhiza and increasing Taraxacum officinale, Carthamus tinctorius, and The proportion of honeysuckle vine allows the medicinal ingredients that play the same role to replace each other, reducing the amount of individual expensive Chinese medicines, thereby reducing production costs while ensuring the efficacy of the spray. At the same time, dimethyl sulfone can eliminate viruses, strengthen blood circulation, soften tissues, relieve pain, enhance resistance to molds, toxins, bacteria and allergic substances, and promote the anti-inflammatory, chemical protection and antioxidant effects of wound healing. It is widely used in food additives, health foods and medicines abroad, but there are few studies or reports in the field of veterinary preparations in China. The present invention uses it to prevent and treat cow mastitis and promote the healing of cow udder wounds.
[0020] Plant essential oils were originally used mainly as spices. With the deepening of research, it was found that plant essential oils have high efficiency and broad-spectrum antibacterial activity and can partially replace antibiotics. There are reports in China on the combined use of povidone iodine and clove essential oil to treat pulpitis. Research results show that clove essential oil has strong broad-spectrum antibacterial and antifungal activity and can be used for infectious diseases caused by clinical bacteria and fungi such as pathogens of bovine mastitis.
[0021] Preparation process of Chinese medicine spray for cow udder: 1. First, the original Chinese medicine (including herbs and animals) is cleaned and crushed, and then the ingredients in the formula are boiled to extract the above-mentioned base materials (main ingredients and auxiliary materials) from the original Chinese medicine to make a decoction, which is convenient for subsequent extraction and purification; 2. Adding an extraction solvent (including but not limited to ethanol) to the prepared decoction, and gradually increasing the amount of ethanol so that the ethanol first absorbs the ingredients in the formula to saturation, and then allowing the excess ethanol to fully absorb the medicinal ingredients in the decoction, thereby reducing the purification cost while ensuring the purification quality; 3. By matching the amount of the extraction solvent injected into each area of the container with the amount of the Chinese herbal decoction in the area, the difficulty of subsequent stirring and mixing is reduced. During the process, the extractant gradually absorbs the medicinal ingredients in the decoction and gradually separates from the original solution. After the medicinal ingredients in the decoction are completely absorbed (complete separation), the upper and lower layers of liquid are taken out respectively; 4. Subsequently, the extractant in the medicinal ingredients is evaporated and removed by using evaporation equipment, and finally a high-purity medicinal ingredient is obtained for subsequent pharmaceutical use. After the various medicinal raw materials obtained by extraction and purification are evenly mixed in a predetermined proportion, a traditional Chinese medicine spray for sterilization and disinfection of dairy cow udders is obtained.
[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention is proposed, which provides a cow udder Chinese medicine spray and a raw material purification device to solve the problems of short contact time between the extraction solvent and the target object, low extraction efficiency, poor effect and high cost in the existing extraction technology, including: a frame 1; a purification shell 2, fixedly connected to the frame 1, the purification shell 2 is provided with a feed pipe and a discharge pipe, and the purification shell 2 is installed with a drive motor; a main shaft 3, rotatably connected to the purification shell 2, the main shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor; a blocking member 4, fixedly connected to the main shaft 3, the blocking member 4 is in contact with the purification shell 2, and the blocking member 4 is spiral; a first tube 5, fixedly connected to the purification shell 2, the first tube 5 is connected to the purification shell 2, and the first tube 5 is connected to the external material box; a material distribution mechanism is arranged in the purification shell 2, for adding materials into the purification shell 2.
[0023] In the above scheme, the feed pipe and the discharge pipe are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the purification shell 2, and solenoid valves are installed in both to change the connection state between the two and external equipment. The feed pipe is connected to the external storage equipment (and suction equipment) through a flange, and the discharge pipe is connected to the external collection equipment (and receiving equipment) through a flange. The height of the blocking member 4 is two-thirds of the height inside the purification shell 2, which is convenient for the subsequent discharge of materials. The first tube 5 is connected to the external material box through the pump body, which is used to add the extraction solvent to the material distribution mechanism. Of course, the amount of extraction solvent applied per unit time can be changed in real time according to actual conditions. When it is necessary to purify the raw material (the ingredients of the traditional Chinese medicine spray, for the convenience of description, the monoterpene compounds in dandelion are taken as an example), the monoterpene compounds taken from dandelion (which play an antibacterial role in the spray) mixed liquid is first injected into the purification shell 2. After the injection of the mixed liquid is completed, the drive motor is used to drive the main shaft 3 to rotate counterclockwise (such as Figure 2Taking the top view as an example), the main shaft 3 drives the blocking member 4 to rotate counterclockwise. During the process, the extraction solvent (ethanol is taken as an example) is injected into the distribution mechanism through the first tube 5, and then the ethanol enters the purification shell 2 evenly from the distribution mechanism. Since the density of ethanol is smaller than that of the mixed liquid, after ethanol enters the purification shell 2, it starts to move upward. During the process, ethanol extracts the monoterpene compounds in the mixed liquid in the adjacent area.
[0024] In the process of ethanol moving upward, when ethanol contacts the blocking member 4 rotating counterclockwise, the rotating blocking member 4 presses the ethanol downward (increasing the path of ethanol moving upward in disguise), so that ethanol is fully in contact with the mixed liquid, and then the ethanol fully adsorbs the monoterpene compounds (first use a small amount of ethanol to contact the mixed liquid containing a high amount of monoterpene compounds). As the extraction time increases, the monoterpene compounds in the mixed liquid become less and less. At this time, the pump body is used to increase the amount of ethanol injected into the purification shell 2 per unit time, and a large amount of ethanol is used to contact the mixed liquid containing a low amount of monoterpene compounds, thereby improving the extraction effect of monoterpene compounds and saving the amount of ethanol, thereby saving the extraction cost while ensuring that the monoterpene compounds are completely extracted.
[0025] like Figure 2-Figure 5 As shown, the material dividing mechanism includes: a material dividing piece 601, which is rotatably connected to the purification shell 2, a first cavity 602 is arranged between the material dividing piece 601 and the purification shell 2, the first cavity 602 is connected to the first tube 5, a second cavity 603 and a third cavity 604 are arranged in the material dividing piece 601, and the second cavity 603 is connected to the first cavity 602; a material passing piece 605, which is fixedly connected to the material dividing piece 601, the second cavity 603 and the third cavity 604 are both connected to the material passing piece 605, the material passing piece 605 is spiral, and is used to evenly distribute materials into the purification shell 2, and the material passing piece 605 is installed with one-way valves arranged at intervals; a transmission assembly, which is arranged on the main shaft 3, and is used to make the material dividing piece 601 and the purification shell 2 rotate relative to each other.
[0026] In the above scheme, the second cavity 603 is communicated with the outer side of the feed member 605, and the third cavity 604 is communicated with the inner side of the feed member 605, so as to gradually reduce the amount of ethanol from the feed member 605 from the outer area to the inner area, so as to match the amount of ethanol with the amount of mixed liquid in the adjacent area. The feed member 605 is a plane spiral shape, so as to evenly distribute the ethanol added to the same horizontal area in the purification shell 2. In the process of injecting ethanol into the purification shell 2 by using the first tube 5, the ethanol enters the first cavity 602 through the first tube 5, and then enters the feed member 605 after passing through the second cavity 603. Because at the same angle, the closer to the outer area of the purification shell 2, the more ethanol is mixed. The larger the amount of liquid, the second cavity 603 connected to the outer side of the feed piece 605 is used as the inlet of ethanol. During the flow of ethanol in the feed piece 605, the initial pressure of ethanol from the adjacent one-way valve gradually decreases, so that the amount of ethanol entering the outer area of the purification shell 2 is greater than the amount entering the inner area, thereby ensuring that the amount of ethanol in each area matches the amount of the mixed liquid, improving the purification effect and efficiency of the mixed liquid, and then the feed piece 605 and the purification shell 2 are relatively rotated through the transmission component, thereby further improving the uniformity of the distribution of ethanol in the purification shell 2, increasing the contact degree between ethanol and the mixed liquid, and further improving the extraction efficiency.
[0027] like Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, the transmission assembly includes: a first gear 701, fixedly connected to the main shaft 3; a rotating shaft 702, rotatably connected to the purification shell 2; a second gear 703 and a third gear 704, both fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 702, the second gear 703 and the first gear 701 are transmission-coordinated; a fourth gear 705, fixedly connected to the material dividing member 601, the fourth gear 705 is meshed with the third gear 704, the transmission ratio between the second gear 703 and the first gear 701 is greater than the transmission ratio between the third gear 704 and the fourth gear 705, which is used to make the blocking member 4 and the material passing member 605 rotate relative to each other, the first gear 701 is a missing gear, and a first elastic element 706 is fixedly connected between the third gear 704 and the purification shell 2.
[0028] In the above scheme, the first elastic element 706 is a torsion spring, which is used to apply torque to the third gear 704. During the counterclockwise rotation of the main shaft 3, the main shaft 3 drives the first gear 701 to rotate counterclockwise together, the first gear 701 drives the rotating shaft 702 to rotate clockwise through the second gear 703, and the rotating shaft 702 drives the fourth gear 705 to rotate counterclockwise through the third gear 704, the first elastic element 706 is deformed, the fourth gear 705 drives the material dividing piece 601 to rotate counterclockwise together, and the material dividing piece 601 drives the material passing piece 605 to rotate counterclockwise together. Since the transmission ratio between the second gear 703 and the first gear 701 is greater than the transmission ratio between the third gear 704 and the fourth gear 705, that is, the blocking piece 4 and the material passing piece 605 rotate relative to each other, thereby disturbing the ethanol and mixed liquid in the adjacent areas, thereby increasing the contact degree between the two, and thereby improving the purification effect and efficiency of monoterpene compounds.
[0029] As the first gear 701 continues to rotate counterclockwise, when the first gear 701 is disengaged from the rotating shaft 702, the third gear 704 begins to rotate counterclockwise under the action of the torque of the first elastic element 706, and the third gear 704 drives the material dividing piece 601 to rotate clockwise through the fourth gear 705, and the material dividing piece 601 drives the material passing piece 605 to rotate clockwise, thereby changing the initial position of the ethanol entering the purification shell 2, and utilizing the counter-rotating blocking piece 4 and the material passing piece 605 to further increase the degree of disturbance of the mixed liquid in the adjacent area, thereby further improving the extraction efficiency of monoterpene compounds.
[0030] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, it also includes: a material separator plate 801, which is fixedly connected to the purification shell 2; a sealing member 802, which is fixedly connected to the material separator plate 801, and the sealing member 802 is made of a soft material; a trigger mechanism, which is arranged on a side of the purification shell 2 close to the material separation member 601, and is used to deform the sealing member 802.
[0031] In the above scheme, the plugging member 802 is in the shape of an annular hollow shell, and the plugging member 802 is made of rubber. It is used to expand so that its inner side can fit together and isolate the materials on the upper and lower sides of the partition plate 801 (ethanol solution of monoterpene compounds and "waste liquid"), so as to facilitate the subsequent collection of monoterpene compounds and prevent the "waste liquid" from mixing with the monoterpene compounds due to unclear separation from the "waste liquid" when the ethanol solution of monoterpene compounds is collected, thereby reducing the purification effect of the monoterpene compounds. After the extraction work is completed, the plugging member 802 is expanded and the materials on the upper and lower sides of the partition plate 801 are isolated through the trigger mechanism, and then the solenoid valves on the upper and lower sides are opened to discharge the "waste liquid" from the discharge pipe and the ethanol solution of monoterpene compounds from the feed pipe. Subsequently, the monoterpene compounds are separated from ethanol by using a distillation device (the prior art will not be described in detail here) to obtain high-purity monoterpene compounds for the preparation of sprays.
[0032] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the trigger mechanism includes: a connecting piece 901, which is fixedly connected to the side of the purification shell 2 close to the material dividing piece 601, the connecting piece 901 is rotatably connected to the material dividing piece 601, and the connecting piece 901 is connected to the third cavity 604; an intermediate shell 902, which is fixedly connected to the purification shell 2 through a bracket, and the intermediate shell 902 is fixedly connected to the connecting piece 901 and is connected to the second tube 903; a sliding piece 904, which is slidably connected to the intermediate shell 902, and a transmission medium is filled between the sliding piece 904 and the intermediate shell 902, and a third tube 903 is fixedly connected between the sliding piece 904 and the intermediate shell 902 Two elastic elements 905, the second elastic element 905 is initially in a stretched state, and is used to apply tension to the sliding member 904. The partition plate 801 is provided with a one-way valve for material to pass through. The partition plate 801 is provided with a fourth cavity 906. The sealing member 802 is connected to the fourth cavity 906. The partition plate 801 and the intermediate shell 902 are fixedly connected and connected to the third tube 907. The third tube 907 is fixedly connected to the purification shell 2, and the third tube 907 is connected to the fourth cavity 906. The sealing member 802, the fourth cavity 906 and the third tube 907 are all filled with transmission medium.
[0033] In the above scheme, the transmission medium between the sliding member 904 and the middle shell 902 is hydraulic oil, the second elastic element 905 is a tension spring, which is used to apply tension to the sliding member 904, and the flow direction of the one-way valve of the material partition plate 801 (drawn in the schematic diagram) is from top to bottom, which is used to allow the mixed liquid to pass through. During the flow of ethanol in the material passing member 605, ethanol enters the third cavity 604 through the material passing member 605, and then ethanol enters the connecting member 901, and then ethanol enters the middle shell 902 through the second pipe 903. Ethanol begins to squeeze the sliding member 904 downward, and the sliding member 904 slides downward along the middle shell 902. The second elastic element 905 is further stretched, and the sliding member 904 extracts the hydraulic oil in the third pipe 907, and the hydraulic oil in the blocking member 802 is released. The oil enters the third tube 907 through the fourth cavity 906, and the plugging member 802 gradually contracts under the action of its own elastic force, so that the ethanol solution of monoterpene compounds extracted subsequently can move upward through the partition plate 801 until the pressure in the system is balanced. At this time, the plugging member 802 remains in a relaxed state. When the purification of the monoterpene compounds is completed, the injection of ethanol into the purification shell 2 is stopped, and the pressure in the second tube 903 is reduced. The sliding member 904 moves upward under the action of the pulling force of the second elastic element 905, so that the hydraulic oil in the third tube 907 passes through the fourth cavity 906 and then enters the plugging member 802. The plugging member 802 expands and contacts each other, isolating the upper and lower sides of the partition plate 801, thereby ensuring the purity of the monoterpene compounds in the subsequent collection process.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprise" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
[0035] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.
[0036] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, which is not restrictive. What is shown in the accompanying drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and do not deviate from the purpose of the invention, they can creatively design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical scheme, which should all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A Chinese medicine spray for cow udder, characterized in that: The invention is composed of main ingredients and auxiliary ingredients. The main ingredients are composed of 10-20% scutellaria baicalensis, 10-20% scutellaria baicalensis, 5-10% salvia miltiorrhiza, 15-25% dandelion, 10-20% safflower, 5-10% cyperus rotundus, 10-20% honeysuckle vine, 5-10% dimethyl sulfone, 5-10% povidone iodine and 2-5% clove oil by weight. The auxiliary ingredients are composed of 0.5-1:100 hydroxypropyl cellulose, 2-4:100 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 0.5-1:100 ethyl cellulose, 0.3-1:100 polyethylene glycol and 0.3-1:100 tween by weight. The ratio of the main ingredients to the auxiliary ingredients is that each milliliter of the auxiliary ingredient contains 0.5 grams of the main ingredient. At the same time, plant essential oils are added to improve the antibacterial activity of the spray.
2. A raw material purification device for a cow udder Chinese medicine spray, applied to a cow udder Chinese medicine spray according to claim 1, characterized in that: Included are: Frame (1); A purification shell (2) is fixedly connected to the frame (1), the purification shell (2) is provided with a feed pipe and a discharge pipe, and the purification shell (2) is installed with a drive motor; A main shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the purification shell (2), and the main shaft (3) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a driving motor; A blocking member (4) is fixedly connected to the main shaft (3), the blocking member (4) is in contact with and cooperates with the purification shell (2), and the blocking member (4) is spiral-shaped; A first tube (5) is fixedly connected to the purification shell (2), the first tube (5) is in communication with the purification shell (2), and the first tube (5) is in communication with an external material box; A material distribution mechanism is arranged in the purification shell (2) and is used to add material into the purification shell (2).
3. A cow udder Chinese medicine spray raw material purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material distribution mechanism comprises: a material dividing member (601) rotatably connected to the purification shell (2); a first cavity (602) is provided between the material dividing member (601) and the purification shell (2); the first cavity (602) is communicated with the first tube (5); a second cavity (603) and a third cavity (604) are provided in the material dividing member (601); the second cavity (603) is communicated with the first cavity (602); A material passing member (605) is fixedly connected to the material dividing member (601); the second cavity (603) and the third cavity (604) are both in communication with the material passing member (605); and the material passing member (605) is provided with one-way valves arranged at intervals; A transmission assembly is arranged on the main shaft (3) and is used to enable the material dividing member (601) and the purification shell (2) to rotate relative to each other.
4. A cow udder Chinese medicine spray raw material purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material transfer member (605) is spiral-shaped and is used to evenly distribute the material into the purification shell (2).
5. The raw material purification device for cow udder Chinese medicine spray according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises: A first gear (701) fixedly connected to the main shaft (3); A rotating shaft (702) rotatably connected to the purification shell (2); The second gear (703) and the third gear (704) are both fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (702), and the second gear (703) is in transmission cooperation with the first gear (701); The fourth gear (705) is fixedly connected to the material dividing member (601), and the fourth gear (705) is meshed with the third gear (704).
6. A cow udder Chinese medicine spray raw material purification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission ratio between the second gear (703) and the first gear (701) is greater than the transmission ratio between the third gear (704) and the fourth gear (705), and is used to enable the blocking member (4) and the material passing member (605) to rotate relative to each other.
7. The device for purifying raw materials of Chinese medicine spray for cow udder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first gear (701) is a missing gear, and a first elastic element (706) is fixedly connected between the third gear (704) and the purification shell (2).
8. The raw material purification device for cow udder Chinese medicine spray according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Also included are: A material separator (801) fixedly connected to the purification shell (2); A blocking member (802) is fixedly connected to the material separator (801), and the blocking member (802) is made of a soft material; A trigger mechanism is arranged on a side of the purification shell (2) close to the material dividing piece (601) and is used to cause the blocking piece (802) to deform.
9. The raw material purification device for cow udder Chinese medicine spray according to claim 8, characterized in that: The trigger mechanism comprises: A connecting piece (901) is fixedly connected to a side of the purification shell (2) close to the material dividing piece (601), the connecting piece (901) is rotatably connected to the material dividing piece (601), and the connecting piece (901) is connected to the third cavity (604); An intermediate shell (902) is fixedly connected to the purification shell (2) via a bracket, and the intermediate shell (902) is fixedly connected to the connecting piece (901) and is connected to a second tube (903); A sliding member (904) is slidably connected to the intermediate shell (902), a transmission medium is filled between the sliding member (904) and the intermediate shell (902), a second elastic element (905) is fixedly connected between the sliding member (904) and the intermediate shell (902), the material partition plate (801) is provided with a fourth cavity (906), the blocking member (802) is communicated with the fourth cavity (906), the material partition plate (801) and the intermediate shell (902) are fixedly connected and communicated with a third tube (907), the third tube (907) is fixedly connected to the purification shell (2), the third tube (907) is communicated with the fourth cavity (906), and the blocking member (802), the fourth cavity (906) and the third tube (907) are all filled with a transmission medium.
10. The raw material purification device for cow udder Chinese medicine spray according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second elastic element (905) is initially in a stretched state and is used to apply a pulling force to the sliding member (904). The material separator (801) is provided with a one-way valve to allow material to pass through.
Citation Information
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