Multifunctional outdoor air dehumidification and purification equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of dehumidification and purification, and particularly discloses multifunctional outdoor air dehumidification and purification equipment which comprises a purification bin and further comprises two sets of filtering mechanisms arranged on the two sides of the purification bin correspondingly and used for filtering impurities in air; when the rotating wheel mechanism works, a rotating wheel body between two groups of connecting plates rotates, a driving shaft is driven to rotate through connecting teeth during rotation, when the driving shaft is driven to rotate, a driving gear is driven to rotate, so that a transmission gear is driven to rotate, and then a driven gear is driven to rotate through a transmission rod; a driving belt on a driven gear is used for driving a first gear to rotate, so that a cleaning brush moves, impurities on the filter plate are cleaned, and the situation that the filter plate is blocked by the impurities after long-term use, and the filtering effect is affected is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dehumidification and purification, and in particular to multifunctional outdoor air dehumidification and purification equipment. Background Art

[0002] A dehumidifier, also known as a dehumidifier, dehumidifier, moisture absorber, etc., is a device used to remove excess moisture from the air. Its main function is to absorb moisture from the surrounding environment through an internal working mechanism, collect the moisture in a water tank after condensation, and re-discharge dry air indoors or outdoors, thereby effectively reducing air humidity.

[0003] A dehumidification device disclosed in the announcement number CN216878645U includes a low-temperature direct expansion dehumidification device and a rotary dehumidification device, the low-temperature direct expansion dehumidification device and the rotary dehumidification device are connected, the low-temperature direct expansion dehumidification device is used to reduce the dew point temperature of the air to be treated to below 4.5°C and transmit it to the rotary dehumidification device, the rotary dehumidification device includes a rotor and an adsorbent material, the adsorbent material is arranged inside the rotor, and the adsorbent material is used to remove moisture from the air to be treated. By using the low-temperature direct expansion dehumidification device to first dehumidify the air to be treated and treat the air to a dew point temperature below 4.5°C, the load of the downstream rotary dehumidification device can be reduced. On the one hand, the specifications of the selected rotor can be reduced to reduce the equipment investment cost. On the other hand, the load of the rotary dehumidification device is reduced, which can greatly reduce the energy consumption of the dehumidification equipment, thereby saving energy and reducing costs.

[0004] In the prior art, the cost problem is solved by reducing the load of the dehumidification device through pre-treatment of the air. However, compared with indoor dehumidification equipment, outdoor dehumidification equipment will carry more impurities in the air it inhales when in use. These impurities will be adsorbed onto the dehumidification equipment, thereby affecting the dehumidification effect. Bacteria contained in the impurities will also enter the dehumidification equipment, which not only fails to purify the air but also pollutes the air. At the same time, when the wheel in the rotary dehumidifier is drying, the wheel will often not be dried thoroughly due to the continuous rotation, thereby affecting the subsequent dehumidification effect. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional outdoor air dehumidification and purification device to solve the following technical problems:

[0006] (1) How to purify the incoming air to prevent air with impurities from entering the dehumidification equipment;

[0007] (2) How to improve the drying effect of the rotary wheel and improve the subsequent dehumidification effect.

[0008] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0009] A multifunctional outdoor air dehumidification and purification device, comprising a purification chamber, and also comprising:

[0010] The filtering mechanism is provided with two groups, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the purification chamber, and are used to filter impurities in the air;

[0011] The rotary wheel mechanism is arranged in the middle of the purification chamber and is used for dehumidification of the air;

[0012] The fan mechanism is arranged between the rotor mechanism and the filter mechanism, and is connected with the filter mechanism and the rotor mechanism for conveying air;

[0013] A heating mechanism, which is arranged behind the rotary mechanism and connected to the rotary mechanism, and is used for drying components in the rotary mechanism;

[0014] A cleaning mechanism, disposed in the filter mechanism, for cleaning components in the filter mechanism;

[0015] The driving mechanism is arranged on the rotating wheel mechanism and is used for driving the rotating wheel mechanism and the cleaning mechanism.

[0016] Furthermore, the wheel mechanism includes a connecting plate; the connecting plate is provided with two groups; a wheel body is rotatably provided between the two groups of connecting plates; connecting teeth are fixedly connected to the wheel body; an adsorber is provided inside the wheel body; four groups of adsorbers are provided; a driving shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting plate; the driving shaft is meshed with the connecting teeth; a driving gear is rotatably provided on the side wall of the connecting plate; the input end of the driving gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving shaft; a transmission rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the purification chamber; a transmission gear and a driven gear are respectively fixedly connected to the transmission rod; the transmission gear is meshed with the driving gear; the filtering mechanism includes a first filtering chamber and a second filtering chamber; the first filtering chamber has a plurality of filter elements; A filter plate is slidably connected; the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning bin; the cleaning bin is fixedly connected to the side walls of the first filter bin and the second filter bin; the cleaning bin is provided with two groups; a cleaning screw is rotatably connected in the cleaning bin; a moving block is threadedly connected to the cleaning screw; a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving block; the cleaning brush abuts against the filter plate; a first gear, a second gear and a third gear are rotatably provided on the side wall of the cleaning bin; the output ends of the second gear and the third gear are fixedly connected to the input end of the cleaning screw; the first gear is provided on the second gear; a driving belt is sleeved on the first gear and the driven gear; a connecting belt is sleeved on the second gear and the third gear; the second gear is driven to rotate by the first gear.

[0017] Furthermore, the fan mechanism includes a fan bin; the fan bin is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe and an inlet pipe on both sides respectively; the end of the air outlet pipe away from the fan bin is fixedly connected to the first filter bin; the end of the inlet pipe away from the fan bin is fixedly connected to the connecting plate; the end of the first filter bin away from the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe; the side wall of the second filter bin is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe; the end of the connecting pipe away from the second filter bin is fixedly connected to the connecting plate; the end of the second filter bin away from the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outlet pipe; the top of the fan bin is fixedly connected with a surface cooling pipe; the end of the surface cooling pipe away from the fan bin is fixedly connected to the inlet pipe; the surface cooling pipe is fixedly connected with a surface cooler; the inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a valve.

[0018] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor; the driving motor is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting plate; the side wall of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to a driving column; the end of the driving column away from the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a half gear; the driving motor is fixedly connected to a connecting gear; the connecting gear is meshingly connected to the half gear; a wheel gear is rotatably provided in the middle of the connecting plate; the output end of the wheel gear is fixedly connected to the input end of the wheel body; a transmission belt is sleeved on the wheel gear; the end of the transmission belt away from the wheel gear is sleeved on the driving column.

[0019] Furthermore, the heating mechanism includes a heating chamber, heating tube 1 and heating tube 2; the heating chamber is arranged at the bottom of the purification chamber; the heating tube 1 is arranged through the heating chamber; the end of the heating tube 1 away from the heating chamber is fixedly connected to the connecting plate; the heating tube 2 is arranged on the other side of the connecting plate.

[0020] Furthermore, a clamping mechanism is provided on the side walls of the first filter bin and the second filter bin; the clamping mechanism includes a clamping box; the clamping box is fixedly connected to the side walls of the first filter bin and the second filter bin; a slide is slidably connected in the clamping box; a clamping spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide; a clamping block is fixedly connected to the end of the clamping spring away from the slide; a clamping groove is provided on the side wall of the filter plate; the inner diameter of the clamping groove is consistent with the size of the clamping block; the filter plate is clamped by the clamping block.

[0021] Furthermore, one end of the slide plate away from the clamping spring is fixedly connected to a return spring; the top of the clamping box is fixedly connected to a top plate; one end of the return spring steel away from the slide plate is fixedly connected to the top plate; the side wall of the slide plate is fixedly connected to a pull rod; the pull rod is arranged to pass through the top plate.

[0022] Furthermore, a rainproof eave is provided on the top of the purification chamber; the internal structure of the first filter chamber is consistent with that of the second filter chamber; the rotor body is made of silica gel; and a sliding door is slidably connected to the side wall of the purification chamber.

[0023] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0024] (1) The present invention draws air into the first filter bin through a pipeline. When the wheel mechanism is working, the wheel body between the two sets of connecting plates rotates, and the connecting teeth drive the driving shaft to rotate during the rotation. When the driving shaft is driven to rotate, it will drive the driving gear to rotate, thereby driving the transmission gear to rotate, and then drive the driven gear to rotate through the transmission rod, and then use the driving belt on the driven gear to drive the first gear to rotate, and then drive the cleaning screw in the cleaning bin to rotate through the first gear, the second gear, the third gear and the connecting belt, so as to realize the movement of the cleaning brush, clean the impurities on the filter plate, and avoid the filter plate being blocked by impurities due to long-term use, thereby affecting the filtering effect.

[0025] (2) The rotor body of the present invention can adsorb moisture in the air when it rotates. At the same time, four groups of adsorbers are arranged on the rotor body, and the four groups of adsorbers divide the rotor body into four parts, that is, each rotation can quickly and directly rotate one group of adsorbers to the pipeline to achieve moisture adsorption, and the adsorbers that rotate down reach the heating mechanism and are dried by the heating mechanism. The rotation of the rotor body is not continuous rotation, but intermittent rotation, that is, it rotates once at regular intervals. The time is determined by the use time of the adsorber. The longer the use time of the adsorber, the longer the drying time, and the longer the drying time, the longer the interval time, thereby improving the drying effect. During each rotation, the cleaning brush in the cleaning bin is driven by the driving belt to clean once.

[0026] (3) When the filter mechanism of the present invention needs to replace the filter plate after being used for a period of time, the staff can pull the pull rod on the snap-in box, which drives the slide plate to move toward the top plate and squeezes the reset spring during movement, while pulling the snap-in block out of the snap-in groove. At this time, the filter plate is pulled out, and the pull rod is released after being pulled out, so that the reset spring rebounds and the snap-in block pops out of the snap-in box again, waiting for the next snap-in of the filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the purification chamber in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a front view of the overall structure of the purification chamber in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the purification chamber in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the driving mechanism in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the purification chamber in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rotor mechanism and the fan mechanism in the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the filtering mechanism in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the cleaning bin in the present invention;

[0036] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the card-joint box in the present invention.

[0037] Description of the drawings: 1. Purification chamber; 11. Sliding door; 2. Filter mechanism; 21. First filter chamber; 22. Air inlet pipe; 23. Air outlet pipe; 24. Filter plate; 241. Snap-in groove; 3. Rotor mechanism; 31. Connecting plate; 32. Rotor body; 33. Connecting teeth; 34. Adsorber; 35. Drive shaft; 36. Drive gear; 37. Transmission gear; 38. Transmission rod; 39. Driven gear; 391. Drive belt; 4. Fan mechanism; 41. Fan chamber; 42. Surface cooling pipe; 43. Surface cooler; 44. Discharge pipe; 45. Valve; 46. Connecting pipe; 47. Discharge pipe; 5. Heating mechanism; 51 , heating chamber; 52, heating tube one; 53, heating tube two; 6, clamping mechanism; 61, clamping box; 62, slide plate; 63, reset spring; 64, top plate; 65, clamping spring; 66, clamping block; 67, pull rod; 7, cleaning mechanism; 71, cleaning chamber; 72, cleaning screw; 73, moving block; 74, cleaning brush; 75, third gear; 76, connecting belt; 77, first gear; 78, second gear; 8, driving mechanism; 81, driving motor; 82, connecting gear; 83, half gear; 84, driving column; 85, rotary wheel gear; 86, transmission belt; 9, second filter chamber; 10, rainproof eaves. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the present application provides a multifunctional outdoor air dehumidification and purification device, including a purification chamber 1, and also including:

[0040] The filtering mechanism 2 is provided with two groups, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the purification chamber 1, and are used for filtering impurities in the air;

[0041] The rotary wheel mechanism 3 is arranged in the middle of the purification chamber 1 and is used for dehumidifying the air;

[0042] The fan mechanism 4 is arranged between the rotor mechanism 3 and the filter mechanism 2, and is connected with the filter mechanism 2 and the rotor mechanism 3, and is used for conveying air;

[0043] A heating mechanism 5, which is arranged behind the rotary mechanism 3 and connected to the rotary mechanism 3, and is used for drying the components in the rotary mechanism 3;

[0044] A cleaning mechanism 7 is disposed in the filter mechanism 2 and is used to clean components in the filter mechanism 2;

[0045] A driving mechanism 8, arranged on the rotating wheel mechanism 3, for driving the rotating wheel mechanism 3 and the cleaning mechanism 7;

[0046] During operation, in the prior art, the load of the dehumidification device is reduced by treating the air in advance, thereby solving the cost problem. However, compared with indoor dehumidification equipment, outdoor dehumidification equipment will carry more impurities in the air it inhales when in use. These impurities will be adsorbed onto the dehumidification equipment, thereby affecting the dehumidification effect, and bacteria carried in the impurities will also enter the dehumidification equipment, which not only fails to purify the air but also pollutes the air. At the same time, when the rotary dehumidifier is drying, the rotary dehumidifier often causes incomplete drying due to continuous rotation, thereby affecting the subsequent dehumidification effect. In order to prevent such incidents from occurring, first, the fan mechanism 4 is turned on, and the fan mechanism is used to 4 sucks air into the purification chamber 1 through the pipeline, and then filters impurities in the air through the filter mechanism 2. After filtering, the air reaches the wheel mechanism 3 through the pipeline, and the wheel mechanism 3 performs dehumidification. The dehumidified air reaches the filter mechanism 2 again through the pipeline, and the air is released after secondary filtration to achieve dehumidification. At the same time, when the wheel mechanism 3 performs dehumidification, the cleaning mechanism 7 in the filter mechanism 2 is driven by the driving mechanism 8 to clean the filter mechanism 2 to avoid excessive impurities affecting the filtering effect of the filter mechanism 2. The long-term use of the wheel mechanism 3 will cause internal moisture and reduce the dehumidification effect. At this time, the moisture in the wheel mechanism 3 can be removed by the heating mechanism 5.

[0047] like Figure 3-Figure 8As shown, the wheel mechanism 3 includes a connecting plate 31; the connecting plate 31 is provided with two groups; a wheel body 32 is rotatably provided between the two groups of connecting plates 31; a connecting tooth 33 is fixedly connected to the wheel body 32; an adsorber 34 is provided inside the wheel body 32; the adsorber 34 is provided with four groups; a driving shaft 35 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 31; the driving shaft 35 is meshedly connected with the connecting tooth 33; a driving gear 36 is rotatably provided on the side wall of the connecting plate 31; the input end of the driving gear 36 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving shaft 35; a transmission rod 38 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the purification chamber 1; a transmission gear 37 and a driven gear 39 are respectively fixedly connected to the transmission rod 38; the transmission gear 37 is meshedly connected with the driving gear 36; the filtering mechanism 2 includes a first filtering chamber 21 and a second filtering chamber 9; a sliding connection is made inside the first filtering chamber 21 The filter plate 24; the cleaning mechanism 7 includes a cleaning chamber 71; the cleaning chamber 71 is fixedly connected to the side walls of the first filter chamber 21 and the second filter chamber 9; the cleaning chamber 71 is provided with two groups; a cleaning screw rod 72 is rotatably connected in the cleaning chamber 71; a moving block 73 is threadedly connected to the cleaning screw rod 72; a cleaning brush 74 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving block 73; the cleaning brush 74 abuts against the filter plate 24; a first gear 77, a second gear 78 and a third gear 75 are rotatably provided on the side wall of the cleaning chamber 71; the output ends of the second gear 78 and the third gear 75 are fixedly connected to the input end of the cleaning screw rod 72; the first gear 77 is arranged on the second gear 78; a driving belt 391 is sleeved on the first gear 77 and the driven gear 39; a connecting belt 76 is sleeved on the second gear 78 and the third gear 75; the second gear 78 is driven to rotate through the first gear 77;

[0048] When working, first, the fan mechanism 4 and the wheel mechanism 3 are driven to work. When the fan mechanism 4 is working, air can be sucked into the first filter chamber 21 through the pipeline. When the wheel mechanism 3 is working, the wheel body 32 between the two sets of connecting plates 31 rotates, and the driving shaft 35 is driven to rotate through the connecting teeth 33 during rotation. When the driving shaft 35 is driven to rotate, it will drive the driving gear 36 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission gear 37 to rotate, and then drive the driven gear 39 to rotate through the transmission rod 38, and then use the driving belt 391 on the driven gear 39 to drive the first gear 77 to rotate, and then drive the cleaning screw 72 in the cleaning chamber 71 to rotate through the first gear 77, the second gear 78, the third gear 75 and the connecting belt 76. The movement of the cleaning brush 74 is realized to clean the impurities on the filter plate 24 to avoid long-term use of impurities clogging the filter plate 24 and affecting the filtering effect. While filtering, the fan mechanism 4 continues to work. The inhaled air is filtered through the first filter chamber 21 and then reaches the wheel body 32 through the pipeline. At this time, the wheel body 32 is in a rotating state. When rotating, it can adsorb moisture in the air. At the same time, four groups of adsorbers 34 are arranged on the wheel body 32. The four groups of adsorbers 34 divide the wheel body 32 into four parts, that is, each rotation can quickly and directly rotate one group of adsorbers 34 to the pipeline to achieve moisture adsorption, and the adsorbers 34 that are rotated reach the heating mechanism 5 and are dried by the heating mechanism 5. The rotation of the wheel body 32 is not continuous, but intermittent, that is, it rotates once at regular intervals. The time is determined by the use time of the adsorber 34. The longer the use time of the adsorber 34, the longer the drying time, and the longer the drying time, the longer the interval time, thereby improving the drying effect. During each rotation, the cleaning brush 74 in the cleaning chamber 71 is driven by the driving belt 391 to clean once.

[0049] like Figure 4 As shown, the fan mechanism 4 includes a fan compartment 41; the two sides of the fan compartment 41 are fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe 23 and the discharge pipe 44 respectively; the end of the air outlet pipe 23 away from the fan compartment 41 is fixedly connected to the first filter compartment 21; the end of the discharge pipe 44 away from the fan compartment 41 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 31; the end of the first filter compartment 21 away from the air outlet pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe 22; the side wall of the second filter compartment 9 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 46; the end of the connecting pipe 46 away from the second filter compartment 9 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 31; the end of the second filter compartment 9 away from the connecting pipe 46 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 47; the top of the fan compartment 41 is fixedly connected to a surface cooling pipe 42; the end of the surface cooling pipe 42 away from the fan compartment 41 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 44; the surface cooling pipe 42 is fixedly connected to a surface cooler 43; the discharge pipe 44 is fixedly connected to a valve 45;

[0050] During operation, the fan compartment 41 is first turned on to work. During operation, the fan compartment 41 passes the air through the air inlet pipe 22 to the first filter compartment 21, and the first filter compartment 21 realizes the first filtration of the air, and then the air reaches the fan compartment 41 through the air outlet pipe 23, and then the air is transported to the discharge pipe 44 through the fan compartment 41, and then reaches the rotor body 32 through the discharge pipe 44 for dehumidification. After the dehumidification work is completed, it reaches the second filter compartment 9 through the connecting pipe 46 for secondary purification of the air, and then the air is discharged through the discharge pipe 47, thereby realizing air purification and dehumidification. When it is necessary to control the humidity of the air, the discharge pipe 44 can be closed by using the valve 45. After closing, the air cannot reach the rotor body 32. At this time, the air reaches the surface cooler 43 through the surface cooling pipe 42, and the air is pre-dehumidified and the temperature is reduced at the same time by the surface cooler 43, and then enters the rotor body 32 for dehumidification. The opening and closing of the valve 45 can be controlled by numerical control operation according to the humidity requirements.

[0051] like Figure 5 As shown, the driving mechanism 8 includes a driving motor 81; the driving motor 81 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 31; the side wall of the connecting plate 31 is rotatably connected to a driving column 84; the end of the driving column 84 away from the connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected to a half gear 83; a connecting gear 82 is fixedly connected to the driving motor 81; the connecting gear 82 is meshed and connected with the half gear 83; a rotating wheel gear 85 is rotatably provided in the middle of the connecting plate 31; the output end of the rotating wheel gear 85 is fixedly connected to the input end of the rotating wheel body 32; a transmission belt 86 is sleeved on the rotating wheel gear 85; the end of the transmission belt 86 away from the rotating wheel gear 85 is sleeved on the driving column 84;

[0052] During operation, the driving motor 81 drives the half gear 83 on the connecting plate 31 to rotate through the connecting gear 82, and then drives the wheel gear 85 to rotate through the driving column 84 and the transmission belt 86, thereby realizing the rotation of the wheel body 32. Through the setting of the half gear 83, the wheel body 32 can realize intermittent rotation, and the adsorber 34 can be aligned with the pipeline at each rotation.

[0053] like Figure 6 As shown, the heating mechanism 5 includes a heating chamber 51, a heating tube 1 52 and a heating tube 2 53; the heating chamber 51 is arranged at the bottom of the purification chamber 1; the heating tube 1 52 is arranged through the heating chamber 51; the end of the heating tube 1 52 away from the heating chamber 51 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 31; the heating tube 2 53 is arranged on the other side of the connecting plate 31;

[0054] During operation, air is sucked in through the heating tube 52, and then the air is heated through the heating chamber 51, and then transported to the rotor body 32. Each time the rotor body 32 is rotated, the adsorber 34 and the heating tube 52 are also in parallel. The adsorber 34 is dried after being heated by the heating chamber 51. By setting the half gear 83, the drying time of the adsorber 34 can be prolonged to avoid incomplete drying, thereby improving the dehumidification effect of the rotor body 32.

[0055] like Fig. 9 As shown, the side walls of the first filter bin 21 and the second filter bin 9 are provided with a clamping mechanism 6; the clamping mechanism 6 includes a clamping box 61; the clamping box 61 is fixedly connected to the side walls of the first filter bin 21 and the second filter bin 9; a slide plate 62 is slidably connected in the clamping box 61; a clamping spring 65 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide plate 62; a clamping block 66 is fixedly connected to the end of the clamping spring 65 away from the slide plate 62; a clamping groove 241 is provided on the side wall of the filter plate 24; the inner diameter of the clamping groove 241 is consistent with the size of the clamping block 66; the filter plate 24 is clamped by the clamping block 66;

[0056] During operation, the filter plate 24 is installed in the first filter chamber 21 and the second filter chamber 9. During installation, the bottom of the filter plate 24 contacts the snap-in block 66 in the snap-in box 61, and the snap-in block 66 is squeezed into the snap-in box 61. At the same time, the snap-in spring 65 is squeezed. When the snap-in groove 241 on the side wall of the filter plate 24 is parallel to the snap-in block 66, the snap-in spring 65 rebounds and bounces the snap-in block 66 into the snap-in groove 241, thereby realizing the snap-in of the filter plate 24.

[0057] like Fig. 9 As shown, the end of the slide plate 62 away from the clamping spring 65 is fixedly connected to the return spring 63; the top of the clamping box 61 is fixedly connected to the top plate 64; the end of the return spring 63 away from the slide plate 62 is fixedly connected to the top plate 64; the side wall of the slide plate 62 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 67; the pull rod 67 is set through the top plate 64;

[0058] During operation, when the filter plate 24 needs to be replaced after being used for a period of time, the staff can pull the pull rod 67 on the clamping box 61, which will drive the slide plate 62 to move toward the top plate 64, and squeeze the return spring 63 during movement, while pulling the clamping block 66 out of the clamping groove 241. At this time, the filter plate 24 is pulled out, and the pull rod 67 is released after being pulled out, and the return spring 63 rebounds, and the clamping block 66 is ejected from the clamping box 61 again, waiting for the next clamping of the filter plate 24.

[0059] like Figure 1As shown, a rainproof eave 10 is provided on the top of the purification chamber 1; the first filter chamber 21 has the same internal structure as the second filter chamber 9; the rotor body 32 is made of silica gel; and a sliding door 11 is slidably connected to the side wall of the purification chamber 1;

[0060] During operation, since it is an outdoor device, the rainproof eaves 10 can prevent rainwater from directly contacting the purification chamber 1, and the internal structure of the first filter chamber 21 is consistent with that of the second filter chamber 9, which is convenient for air filtering. At the same time, the rotor body 32 made of silica gel can have an ultra-high adsorption efficiency for water vapor, and through the setting of the sliding door 11, the purification chamber 1 can be entered to perform maintenance on the internal components.

[0061] Working principle of the present invention: In the prior art, the load of the dehumidification device is reduced by treating the air in advance, thereby solving the cost problem. However, compared with the indoor dehumidification device, the outdoor dehumidification device will carry more impurities in the air when it is used. These impurities will be adsorbed on the dehumidification device, thereby affecting the dehumidification effect, and the bacteria carried by the impurities will also enter the dehumidification device, which not only fails to purify the air, but also pollutes the air. At the same time, when the rotary dehumidifier is drying, the rotary wheel often causes incomplete drying due to the continuous rotation of the rotary wheel, which affects the subsequent dehumidification effect. In order to prevent such incidents from happening, first, turn on the fan mechanism 4, and use the fan Mechanism 4 sucks air into the purification chamber 1 through the pipeline, and then filters impurities in the air through the filtering mechanism 2. After filtering, the air reaches the wheel mechanism 3 through the pipeline, and the wheel mechanism 3 performs dehumidification. The dehumidified air reaches the filtering mechanism 2 again through the pipeline, and the air is released after secondary filtration to achieve dehumidification. At the same time, when the wheel mechanism 3 performs dehumidification, the cleaning mechanism 7 in the filtering mechanism 2 is driven by the driving mechanism 8 to clean the filtering mechanism 2 to avoid excessive impurities affecting the filtering effect of the filtering mechanism 2. Long-term use of the wheel mechanism 3 will cause internal moisture and reduce the dehumidification effect. At this time, the moisture in the wheel mechanism 3 can be removed by the heating mechanism 5.

[0062] Among them, first, the fan mechanism 4 and the wheel mechanism 3 are driven to work. When the fan mechanism 4 is working, air can be sucked into the first filter chamber 21 through the pipeline. When the wheel mechanism 3 is working, the wheel body 32 between the two sets of connecting plates 31 rotates, and the driving shaft 35 is driven to rotate through the connecting teeth 33 during rotation. When the driving shaft 35 is driven to rotate, it will drive the driving gear 36 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission gear 37 to rotate, and then drive the driven gear 39 to rotate through the transmission rod 38, and then use the driving belt 391 on the driven gear 39 to drive the first gear 77 to rotate, and then through the first gear 77, the second gear 78, the third gear 75 and the connecting belt 76, the cleaning screw 72 in the cleaning chamber 71 is driven to rotate, so as to realize the movement of the cleaning brush 74, and clean the impurities on the filter plate 24, so as to avoid long-term use of impurities to block the filter plate 24 and affect the filtering effect. While filtering, the fan mechanism 4 continues to work. The inhaled air is filtered through the first filter chamber 21 and then reaches the wheel body 32 through the pipeline. At this time, the wheel body 32 is in a rotating state. When rotating, it can adsorb moisture in the air. At the same time, four groups of adsorbers 34 are arranged on the wheel body 32. The four groups of adsorbers 34 divide the wheel body 32 into four parts, that is, each rotation can quickly and directly rotate one group of adsorbers 34 to the pipeline to achieve moisture adsorption, and the adsorbers 34 that are rotated reach the heating mechanism 5 and are dried by the heating mechanism 5. The rotation of the wheel body 32 is not continuous, but intermittent, that is, it rotates once at regular intervals. The time is determined by the use time of the adsorber 34. The longer the use time of the adsorber 34, the longer the drying time, and the longer the drying time, the longer the interval time, thereby improving the drying effect. During each rotation, the cleaning brush 74 in the cleaning chamber 71 is driven by the driving belt 391 to clean once.

[0063] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional outdoor air dehumidification and purification device, comprising a purification chamber (1), characterized in that: Also includes: The filtering mechanism (2) is provided in two groups, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the purification chamber (1) and are used to filter impurities in the air; The rotary wheel mechanism (3) is arranged in the middle of the purification chamber (1) and is used for dehumidifying the air; The fan mechanism (4) is arranged between the rotor mechanism (3) and the filter mechanism (2), and is connected to the filter mechanism (2) and the rotor mechanism (3) for conveying air; A heating mechanism (5) is arranged behind the rotary mechanism (3) and connected to the rotary mechanism (3), and is used to dry the components inside the rotary mechanism (3); A cleaning mechanism (7) is arranged in the filter mechanism (2) and is used to clean components in the filter mechanism (2); The driving mechanism (8) is arranged on the rotating wheel mechanism (3) and is used to drive the rotating wheel mechanism (3) and the cleaning mechanism (7).

2. A multifunctional outdoor air dehumidification and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wheel mechanism (3) comprises a connecting plate (31); the connecting plate (31) is provided with two groups; a wheel body (32) is rotatably provided between the two groups of connecting plates (31); connecting teeth (33) are fixedly connected to the wheel body (32); an adsorbent (34) is provided inside the wheel body (32); four groups of adsorbents (34) are provided; a driving shaft (35) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting plate (31); the driving shaft (35) is meshedly connected to the connecting teeth (33); the connecting plate (31) ) side wall is rotatably provided with a driving gear (36); the input end of the driving gear (36) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving shaft (35); the side wall of the purification chamber (1) is rotatably connected with a transmission rod (38); the transmission rod (38) is respectively fixedly connected with a transmission gear (37) and a driven gear (39); the transmission gear (37) is meshingly connected with the driving gear (36); the filtering mechanism (2) comprises a first filtering chamber (21) and a second filtering chamber (9); a filtering plate (21) is slidably connected in the first filtering chamber (21); 4); the cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a cleaning chamber (71); the cleaning chamber (71) is fixedly connected to the side walls of the first filter chamber (21) and the second filter chamber (9); the cleaning chamber (71) is provided with two groups; a cleaning screw (72) is rotatably connected in the cleaning chamber (71); a moving block (73) is threadedly connected to the cleaning screw (72); a cleaning brush (74) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving block (73); the cleaning brush (74) is in contact with the filter plate (24); the side wall of the cleaning chamber (71) is rotatably connected to the cleaning screw (72); A first gear (77), a second gear (78) and a third gear (75) are arranged; the output ends of the second gear (78) and the third gear (75) are fixedly connected to the input end of the cleaning screw (72); the first gear (77) is arranged on the second gear (78); a driving belt (391) is sleeved on the first gear (77) and the driven gear (39); a connecting belt (76) is sleeved on the second gear (78) and the third gear (75); and the second gear (78) is driven to rotate by the first gear (77).

3. A multifunctional outdoor air dehumidification and purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fan mechanism (4) comprises a fan chamber (41); an air outlet pipe (23) and an air inlet pipe (44) are fixedly connected to both sides of the fan chamber (41); an end of the air outlet pipe (23) away from the fan chamber (41) is fixedly connected to the first filter chamber (21); an end of the air inlet pipe (44) away from the fan chamber (41) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (31); an end of the first filter chamber (21) away from the air outlet pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe (22); a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second filter chamber (9); (46); one end of the connecting pipe (46) away from the second filter chamber (9) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (31); one end of the second filter chamber (9) away from the connecting pipe (46) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (47); a surface cooling pipe (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the fan chamber (41); one end of the surface cooling pipe (42) away from the fan chamber (41) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (44); a surface cooler (43) is fixedly connected to the surface cooling pipe (42); and a valve (45) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (44).

4. The multifunctional outdoor air dehumidification and purification equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism (8) comprises a driving motor (81); the driving motor (81) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting plate (31); the side wall of the connecting plate (31) is rotatably connected to a driving column (84); one end of the driving column (84) away from the connecting plate (31) is fixedly connected to a half gear (83); a connecting gear (82) is fixedly connected to the driving motor (81); the connecting gear (82) is meshingly connected with the half gear (83); a rotating wheel gear (85) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the connecting plate (31); the output end of the rotating wheel gear (85) is fixedly connected to the input end of the rotating wheel body (32); a transmission belt (86) is sleeved on the rotating wheel gear (85); one end of the transmission belt (86) away from the rotating wheel gear (85) is sleeved on the driving column (84).

5. The multifunctional outdoor air dehumidification and purification equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The heating mechanism (5) comprises a heating chamber (51), a heating tube 1 (52) and a heating tube 2 (53); the heating chamber (51) is arranged at the bottom of the purification chamber (1); the heating tube 1 (52) is arranged to penetrate the heating chamber (51); one end of the heating tube 1 (52) away from the heating chamber (51) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (31); and the heating tube 2 (53) is arranged on the other side of the connecting plate (31).

6. The multifunctional outdoor air dehumidification and purification equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side walls of the first filter chamber (21) and the second filter chamber (9) are provided with a clamping mechanism (6); the clamping mechanism (6) comprises a clamping box (61); the clamping box (61) is fixedly connected to the side walls of the first filter chamber (21) and the second filter chamber (9); a slide plate (62) is slidably connected inside the clamping box (61); a clamping spring (65) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide plate (62); an end of the clamping spring (65) away from the slide plate (62) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (66); a clamping groove (241) is provided on the side wall of the filter plate (24); the inner diameter of the clamping groove (241) is consistent with the size of the clamping block (66); the filter plate (24) is clamped by the clamping block (66).

7. The multifunctional outdoor air dehumidification and purification equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the slide plate (62) away from the clamping spring (65) is fixedly connected to a return spring (63); the top of the clamping box (61) is fixedly connected to a top plate (64); the end of the return spring (63) away from the slide plate (62) is fixedly connected to the top plate (64); the side wall of the slide plate (62) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (67); the pull rod (67) is arranged to pass through the top plate (64).

8. The multifunctional outdoor air dehumidification and purification device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the purification chamber (1) is provided with a rainproof eave (10); the first filter chamber (21) and the second filter chamber (9) have the same internal structure; the rotor body (32) is made of silica gel; and a sliding door (11) is slidably connected to the side wall of the purification chamber (1).

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