An ion exchange device for removing heavy metals from oyster peptides

By designing an ion exchange device including a lifting base frame, a dialysis chamber, a power supply positive and negative electrode generator, an exchange membrane assembly and a self-regulating cleaning mechanism, the problem that attachments on the resin group in the prior art cannot be effectively removed is solved. More thorough resin cleaning and heavy metal removal are achieved, ensuring improved ion exchange effect and stability of the device.

CN119236685BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18FUZHOU RIXINGAQUATIC FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411768876.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the process of purifying oyster peptides, the existing EDI system cannot effectively remove inorganic substances such as silicates and iron ions attached to the resin group, resulting in failure and blockage of the resin adsorption wall, affecting the ion exchange effect.

Method used

An ion exchange device is designed, including a lifting base frame, a dialysis chamber, a power supply positive and negative electrode generator, anion and cation exchange membrane assembly, an ion exchange synergistic mechanism and a self-regulating cleaning mechanism. The device ensures sufficient cleaning of resin particles and removal of heavy metal ions through a partitioned synchronous cleaning and self-regulating cleaning mechanism.

Benefits of technology

The cleaning efficiency of resin particles is significantly improved, ensuring effective removal and regeneration of all resin particles, avoiding resin blockage and reduction of ion exchange effects, and optimizing the flow field to prevent short circuits and local flow velocity problems.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ion exchange device for removing heavy metals from oyster peptides, and belongs to the technical field of continuous electric regeneration ion exchange. It comprises a lifting base frame and a dialysis chamber fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lifting base frame, a positive power generator is fixedly installed at one end position of the outer surface of the dialysis chamber, and a negative power generator is fixedly installed at the other end, a resin mixed adsorption chamber is provided at the middle position inside the dialysis chamber, an anion exchange membrane assembly is inserted and installed on the side of the resin mixed adsorption chamber facing the positive power generator, and a cation exchange membrane assembly is inserted and installed on the side of the resin mixed adsorption chamber facing the negative power generator, and two groups of cleaning reagent storage modules are arranged at the intersection of the anion and cation exchange resin chambers to store chemical cleaning reagents of different properties respectively, so that corresponding chelating agents can be configured for organic pollutants adsorbed on the anion resin.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of continuous electrical regeneration ion exchange, and more specifically to an ion exchange device for removing heavy metals in oyster peptides. Background Art

[0002] The continuous electro-regenerative ion exchange device, referred to as the EDI system, is a technology for efficiently producing high-purity water. It can effectively remove ionic impurities in water. In the purification process of oyster peptides, the EDI system plays an important role. Since oysters and other shellfish can easily absorb heavy metals such as lead, mercury, cadmium, etc. from the marine environment, these harmful substances will accumulate in their bodies. Therefore, using the EDI system to remove heavy metals in oyster peptides can not only ensure the safety of the product, but also improve the quality and purity of the product.

[0003] In the existing process of purifying oyster peptides through a continuous electrical regeneration ion exchange device, the heavy metal ions in the reagent can be transferred out under the purification effect of the electric field configured in the system and the anion exchange membrane and the cation exchange membrane. However, the ions in the solution may migrate directly from the pure water chamber to the concentration chamber under the action of the electric field, resulting in uneven electric field strength and even short circuit. Therefore, resin is configured as an intermediate medium in the existing treatment method to ensure orderly migration of ions and prevent short circuit. In addition, the configured resin can also be regenerated under the action of the electric field to ensure the stability of continuous electrical regeneration ion exchange.

[0004] However, during the purification of oyster peptides by the EDI system, not all impurities can be removed by electric field regeneration. In particular, inorganic substances such as silicates and iron ions attached to the anion and cation exchange resin groups will undergo irreversible chemical reactions with the resin groups, causing the resin adsorption wall to fail and even cause resin blockage over a long period of time. The resin group is composed of several tiny resin particles, so ordinary flushing cannot effectively act on the inner resin particles, affecting the effect of subsequent ion exchange. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an ion exchange device for removing heavy metals in oyster peptides, aiming to solve the above technical problems.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0007] An ion exchange device for removing heavy metals in oyster peptides, comprising a lifting base frame and a dialysis chamber fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lifting base frame, a positive power generator is fixedly installed at one end of the outer surface of the dialysis chamber, and a negative power generator is fixedly installed at the other end, a resin mixed adsorption chamber is opened at the middle position inside the dialysis chamber, an anion exchange membrane assembly is inserted and installed on the side of the resin mixed adsorption chamber facing the positive power generator, and a cation exchange membrane assembly is inserted and installed on the side of the resin mixed adsorption chamber facing the negative power generator;

[0008] The dialysis chamber is provided with an ion exchange coordination mechanism for injecting the slurry to be treated, the ion exchange coordination mechanism comprises an outer cylindrical frame, an inner cylindrical frame is fixedly connected to the inner center of the outer cylindrical frame, and two groups of cleaning reagent storage modules separated by 180 degrees are fixedly connected to the outer edge surface of the inner cylindrical frame; and the cleaning reagent storage modules are used to separate the outer cylindrical frame and the inner cylindrical frame into two symmetrical cavities, namely, an anion exchange resin compartment and a cation exchange resin compartment;

[0009] The interiors of the anion exchange resin bin and the cation exchange resin bin are both provided with separate self-adjusting cleaning mechanisms. One of the cleaning reagent storage modules on both sides of the inner cylindrical frame is connected to the anion exchange resin bin to provide alkaline cleaning reagents in cooperation with the self-adjusting cleaning mechanism to clean the anion exchange resin; the other is connected to the cation exchange resin bin to provide acidic cleaning reagents in cooperation with the self-adjusting cleaning mechanism to clean the cation exchange resin.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the interior of the dialysis chamber is separated into a heavy metal reagent transfer bin on both sides of the resin mixed adsorption bin by a cation exchange membrane assembly and an anion exchange membrane assembly; and drainage ducts are fixedly connected at the bottom positions of the resin mixed adsorption bin and the heavy metal reagent transfer bins on both sides, a lifting partition is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer cylindrical frame, a first arc water leakage mesh cover is sleeved and installed on the outer edge surface of the outer cylindrical frame, a second arc water leakage mesh cover is sleeved and installed on the outer edge surface of the inner cylindrical frame, a cover plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the outer cylindrical frame, a driving mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate, a liquid outlet bin is opened inside the inner cylindrical frame, and a main injection rod module is arranged at the inner center position of the liquid outlet bin.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the driving mechanism includes a sealing circular mouth sleeve fixedly installed at the center position of the cover plate, a gear ring is movably installed at the center position of the surface of the sealing circular mouth sleeve, an injection conduit is fixedly installed at the center position of the upper surface of the gear ring, and a first gear disk is movably installed at the middle position directly above the anion exchange resin bin and the cation exchange resin bin on the upper surface of the cover plate; and the first gear disks on both sides of the upper surface of the cover plate are meshed with the gear ring, and a gear rod movably inserted into the outer cylindrical frame is fixedly connected at the center position of the bottom of the first gear disk, and the main injection rod module includes an injection cavity column fixedly connected to the bottom of the injection conduit, the injection cavity column is connected to the injection conduit, and the injection cavity column as a whole extends into the liquid outlet bin; and a plurality of communicating angled nozzle sleeves are fixedly connected in sequence from top to bottom on the outer surface of the injection cavity column, and a bearing base corresponding to the inner bottom surface of the outer cylindrical frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the injection cavity column.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the cleaning reagent storage module includes a first storage cylinder and a second storage cylinder, the first storage cylinder and the second storage cylinder are fixedly connected to the outer edge side of the inner cylinder frame at a distance of 180 degrees, the outer edge surfaces of the first storage cylinder and the second storage cylinder are fixedly connected to the positions on the side of the anion exchange resin compartment and the cation exchange resin compartment, an expansion plate is fixedly installed in the guide rail interlayer on the outer surface of the second storage cylinder facing the anion exchange resin compartment; and an expansion plate is also fixedly installed in the guide rail interlayer on the outer surface of the first storage cylinder facing the cation exchange resin compartment, and a slide rail groove is fixedly installed on the outer side of the expansion plate; and a plurality of liquid outlet circular openings are opened in sequence from top to bottom on the surface of the slide rail groove.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: two groups of first return spring pull rods are fixedly installed on the inner side of the expansion plate at the position of each liquid outlet circular port, and the surfaces of the first return spring pull rods are fixedly connected with support plates; and the surfaces of the support plates are fixedly connected with sealing head top rods that penetrate into the liquid outlet circular port, and the driving mechanism also includes second servo motors fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cover plate at the side angles of the anion exchange resin bin and the cation exchange resin bin; and a threaded rod that is movably inserted into the outer cylinder frame is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of each second servo motor, and the driving mechanism also includes a first servo motor fixedly installed at the side position of the upper surface of the cover plate for driving the gear ring to rotate, and the upper surface of the cover plate is fixedly installed with a first outward-turned cover port at the position of the anion exchange resin bin and the cation exchange resin bin, and the upper surface of the cover plate is fixedly installed with a second outward-turned cover port at the position directly above the first storage cylinder and the second storage cylinder.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the self-adjusting cleaning mechanism includes a first cleaning rack and a second cleaning rack, and arc limit sleeves are fixedly installed at the two side end positions of the first cleaning rack, and the first cleaning rack is slidably clamped in the guide rail interlayer on one side of the anion exchange resin bin through the arc limit sleeves at the two side ends; and the surface of the arc limit sleeve on one side is provided with a screw hole corresponding to the engagement with the threaded rod extending into the anion exchange resin bin; a liquid injection cavity is fixedly installed on the arc limit sleeve on the other side, and a circular hole card plate corresponding to the liquid outlet circular port on the side expansion plate of the second storage cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the liquid injection cavity, and an arc side plate is fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the circular hole card plate, and a reserved notch is opened on the surface of the circular side plate to align with the circular hole of the circular hole card plate, and a second reset spring pull rod is fixedly installed in the reserved notch, and the reset end of the second reset spring pull rod is fixedly connected with an outer top thin rod at the position of the center of the circular hole on the circular hole card plate.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: a bead sleeve is movably installed at the outer end position of the outer top thin rod, a sealing round cover sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the outer top thin rod, the protruding length of the sealing round cover sleeve is shorter than the protruding length of the outer top thin rod, and a guide hose connected with the sealing round cover sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the inner sides of the arc side plates, and an arc hollow frame is fixedly installed on the upper and lower side surfaces of the first cleaning rack, and the inside of the side edges of the arc hollow frame are all cavity structures, and the other end of the guide hose away from the sealing round cover sleeve is respectively connected to the side cavities of the arc hollow frame on the upper and lower sides of the first cleaning rack; and a plurality of spray holes are fixedly installed on the outer ends of the side cavities of the arc hollow frame.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: an interlayer groove is provided on the inner side of the first cleaning rack, and track sleeves are movably installed on the upper and lower sides of the interlayer groove, a second gear plate is meshed with the track sleeve at the middle position of the surface of the first cleaning rack, and third gear plates are meshed with the track sleeves at the two side ends of the surface of the first cleaning rack, a plurality of first stirring blades placed in the middle of the interlayer groove are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the second gear plate, a plurality of second stirring blades placed in the middle of the interlayer groove are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the third gear plate, and a tooth groove corresponding to the gear rod extending into the anion exchange resin compartment is provided at the center position of the second gear plate.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: the second cleaning rack has the same overall structure as the first cleaning rack and the arc hollow rack, arc limit sleeve, liquid injection cavity, arc side plate, reserved notch, second reset spring pull rod, outer top thin rod, bead sleeve, sealing round cover sleeve, guide hose, card plate with circular holes, interlayer groove, track sleeve, second gear plate, tooth groove, first stirring blade, third gear plate, second stirring blade, and spray hole arranged on the surface thereof; the second cleaning rack is slidably clamped in the interior of the cation exchange resin bin through the arc limit sleeve; one end of the second cleaning rack provided with the liquid injection cavity is slidably clamped on one end of the side of the first storage cylinder provided with an expansion plate; the tooth groove arranged on the second cleaning rack corresponds to the gear rod sleeve extending in the cation exchange resin bin.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution provided by the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The stored anion and cation exchange resin particles are directly distributed on both sides of the injection end, and the cavity for storing the resin particles is designed as two semi-circular ring structures, which are combined to form a complete circular ring structure, which is sleeved on the outside of the injection end. Compared with the baffle-type adsorption interception in the prior art, this structure can not only significantly increase the contact area between the adsorption surface and the oyster peptide liquid during the injection of the oyster peptide liquid, avoiding the dead angle in the traditional baffle-type structure, ensuring that all resin particles can fully contact the solution, improving the adsorption efficiency, and ensuring more thorough removal of harmful substances such as heavy metals, but its circular ring structure can also optimize the flow field, ensuring that the solution flows evenly throughout the resin bed, avoiding short circuits and local excessive flow rates, and ensuring the effect of subsequent ion exchange.

[0020] By setting up two groups of cleaning reagent storage modules at the junction of the anion exchange resin chamber and the cation exchange resin chamber, respectively storing chemical cleaning reagents of different properties, it is possible to configure corresponding chelating agents for organic pollutants adsorbed on the anion resin, and configure corresponding chelating agents for organic pollutants adsorbed on the cation resin, and perform separated synchronous cleaning. The two resin chambers use different cleaning reagents in a separated state, which not only avoids cross-contamination of different reagents during the cleaning process, but also ensures the specificity and effectiveness of the cleaning reagents at the cleaning end.

[0021] By configuring corresponding self-adjusting cleaning mechanisms in the anion exchange resin bin and the cation exchange resin bin, under the linkage and cooperation of the driving mechanism, not only can the self-adjusting cleaning mechanisms on both sides be driven to move to any position in the bin for stirring cleaning as needed, but the injection cavity column in the main injection rod module can also be synchronously driven to rotate, so that the configured angled nozzle cover sprays a rotating water flow outward, forming a vortex on the inner wall of the anion exchange resin bin and the cation exchange resin bin, and enhancing the turbulence of the inner water flow through the impact force and stirring force of the water flow, thereby assisting in improving the cleaning force of the outer cleaning end, and further improving the effect of the exchange resin particles in stripping the outer layer of dirt.

[0022] Through the liquid injection cavity configured on each side of the self-adjusting cleaning mechanism, when the liquid injection cavity moves along the slide rail groove to the liquid outlet circular port position corresponding to the first storage cylinder and the second storage cylinder under the action of the driving force of the driving mechanism, the stored chemical cleaning reagent can be introduced into the stirring end of the self-adjusting cleaning mechanism through the guide hose, so that the cleaning reagent can directly act on the position of the stirring end, which can not only clean the inner layer particles at any height position of the anion exchange resin bin and the cation exchange resin bin, but also ensure that the resin particles at the cleaning position are directly integrated with the reagent, thereby further improving the descaling effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the invention.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the dialysis chamber of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of reagent flow direction in a semi-section state of the dialysis chamber of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ion exchange synergistic mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ion exchange synergistic mechanism of the present invention in a split state;

[0029] Figure 6 A top view of the interior of the ion exchange cooperative mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main injection rod module of the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the cleaning reagent storage module of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0034] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the self-adjusting cleaning mechanism;

[0035] Fig.12 for Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0036] Reference numerals

[0037] 1. Lifting base frame; 2. Dialysis chamber; 3. Power positive electrode generator; 4. Power negative electrode generator; 5. Resin mixed adsorption chamber; 6. Cation exchange membrane assembly; 7. Anion exchange membrane assembly; 8. Heavy metal reagent transfer chamber;

[0038] 9. Ion exchange coordination mechanism; 91. Outer cylinder frame; 92. Lifting baffle; 93. First arc water leakage mesh cover; 94. Cover plate; 95. Inner cylinder frame; 96. Second arc water leakage mesh cover; 97. Anion exchange resin chamber; 98. Cation exchange resin chamber; 99. Liquid outlet chamber;

[0039] 10. Drainage catheter;

[0040] 11. driving mechanism; 111. sealing round sleeve; 112. gear ring; 113. injection catheter; 114. first servo motor; 115. first gear plate; 116. gear rod; 117. first outward-turned cover mouth; 118. second servo motor; 119. threaded rod; 1110. second outward-turned cover mouth;

[0041] 12. Cleaning reagent storage module; 121. First storage cylinder; 122. Second storage cylinder; 123. Guide rail interlayer; 124. Extension plate; 125. Slide rail groove; 126. Liquid outlet; 127. First return spring pull rod; 128. Support plate; 129. Sealing head top rod;

[0042] 13. Main injection rod module; 131. Injection cavity column; 132. Angle nozzle cover; 133. Bearing base;

[0043] 14. Self-adjusting cleaning mechanism; 141. First cleaning rack; 142. Second cleaning rack; 143. Circular arc hollow rack; 144. Circular arc limit sleeve; 145. Liquid injection cavity; 146. Circular arc side plate; 147. Reserved notch; 148. Second reset spring pull rod; 149. External top thin rod; 1410. Round bead sleeve; 1411. Sealing round cover sleeve; 1412. Diversion hose; 1413. Card plate with round holes; 1414. Interlayer groove; 1415. Track sleeve; 1416. Second gear plate; 1417. Tooth groove; 1418. First stirring blade; 1419. Third gear plate; 1420. Second stirring blade; 1421. Spray hole.

[0044] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The following is a detailed description of an ion exchange device for removing heavy metals from oyster peptides provided by the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.

[0046] like Figures 1 to 12 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an ion exchange device for removing heavy metals in oyster peptides, comprising a lifting base frame 1 and a dialysis chamber 2 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lifting base frame 1, a positive power generator 3 is fixedly installed at one end position of the outer surface of the dialysis chamber 2, and a negative power generator 4 is fixedly installed at the other end, a resin mixed adsorption chamber 5 is opened at the middle position inside the dialysis chamber 2, an anion exchange membrane assembly 7 is inserted and installed on the side of the resin mixed adsorption chamber 5 facing the positive power generator 3, and a cation exchange membrane assembly 6 is inserted and installed on the side of the resin mixed adsorption chamber 5 facing the negative power generator 4;

[0047] The dialysis chamber 2 is provided with an ion exchange coordination mechanism 9 for injecting the slurry to be treated, and the ion exchange coordination mechanism 9 includes an outer cylindrical frame 91, an inner cylindrical frame 95 is fixedly connected at the inner center of the outer cylindrical frame 91, and two groups of cleaning reagent storage modules 12 are fixedly connected to the outer edge surface of the inner cylindrical frame 95 at a distance of 180 degrees; and the cleaning reagent storage module 12 separates the outer cylindrical frame 91 and the inner cylindrical frame 95 into two symmetrical cavities of an anion exchange resin compartment 97 and a cation exchange resin compartment 98;

[0048] The anion exchange resin compartment 97 and the cation exchange resin compartment 98 are both provided with separate self-adjusting cleaning mechanisms 14. The cleaning reagent storage modules 12 on both sides of the inner cylindrical frame 95 are connected to the anion exchange resin compartment 97 at one end to provide alkaline cleaning reagents in cooperation with the self-adjusting cleaning mechanism 14 to clean the anion exchange resin; and are connected to the cation exchange resin compartment 98 at the other end to provide acidic cleaning reagents in cooperation with the self-adjusting cleaning mechanism 14 to clean the cation exchange resin.

[0049] In order to solve the problem that the conventional EDI system cannot effectively remove the stubborn stains attached to the resin particles of different properties by ordinary flushing during the purification of oyster peptides, the above technical solution is adopted to solve the problem. The above technical solution mainly consists of a lifting base frame 1, a dialysis chamber 2, a positive power generator 3, a negative power generator 4, a cation exchange membrane assembly 6, an anion exchange membrane assembly 7, an ion exchange coordination mechanism 9, a cleaning reagent storage module 12 and a self-adjusting cleaning mechanism 14. The lifting base frame 1 serves as a fixed base of the device, which plays a supporting role to ensure the stability of the top dialysis chamber 2, and the dialysis The chamber 2 is a corrosion-resistant mixing container structure in the prior art, which is used to separate liquids. The positive power generator 3 and the negative power generator 4 arranged on the left and right of the outer wall are also conventional configurations for electrodialysis operations in the prior art, which are used to provide positive and negative voltages, and form a resin mixed adsorption chamber 5 and heavy metal reagent transfer chambers 8 on both sides with the anion exchange membrane assembly 7 and cation exchange membrane assembly 6 inserted inside, which are used to separate the anion and cation heavy metal ions in the reagent of the resin mixed adsorption chamber 5, and the ion exchange coordination mechanism 9 arranged in the resin mixed adsorption chamber 5 is composed of an outer cylindrical frame 91 and an inner cylindrical frame 95;

[0050] The outer cylindrical frame 91 and the inner cylindrical frame 95 divide the interior into a symmetrical anion exchange resin chamber 97 and a cation exchange resin chamber 98 on the left and right, and a liquid outlet chamber 99 at the inner axis position. Corresponding resin particles are injected into the anion exchange resin chamber 97 and the cation exchange resin chamber 98 on both sides. After the oyster peptide reagent is injected into the liquid outlet chamber 99, the corresponding ion impurities can be filtered out under the adsorption action of the corresponding resin particles on both sides, and then discharged into the resin mixed adsorption chamber 5, and then electrodialyzed by the cation exchange membrane components 6 and the anion exchange membrane components 7 on both sides, and finally discharged from the bottom. At the contact position of the anion exchange resin chamber 97 and the cation exchange resin chamber 98, a cylinder is configured on each side for storing different cleaning reagents to carry out targeted cleaning of particles of different ion groups, and cooperate with the internally configured self-adjusting cleaning mechanism 14 to carry out deep stirring and cleaning, which effectively solves the problem that the existing EDI system cannot effectively deal with the stubborn stains attached to resin particles of different properties through ordinary flushing during the purification of oyster peptides.

[0051] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 As shown, the interior of the dialysis chamber 2 is separated into a heavy metal reagent transfer chamber 8 on both sides of the resin mixed adsorption chamber 5 by a cation exchange membrane assembly 6 and an anion exchange membrane assembly 7; and drainage ducts 10 are fixedly connected at the bottom positions of the resin mixed adsorption chamber 5 and the heavy metal reagent transfer chambers 8 on both sides, a lifting partition 92 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer cylindrical frame 91, a first arc water leakage mesh cover 93 is sleeved and installed on the outer edge surface of the outer cylindrical frame 91, and a second arc water leakage mesh cover 96 is sleeved and installed on the outer edge surface of the inner cylindrical frame 95, a cover plate 94 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the outer cylindrical frame 91, and a driving mechanism 11 is arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate 94, and a liquid outlet chamber 99 is opened inside the inner cylindrical frame 95, and a main injection rod module 13 is arranged at the inner center position of the liquid outlet chamber 99.

[0052] The first arc water leakage mesh cover 93 and the second arc water leakage mesh cover 96 are both filter mesh structures in the prior art, which are used to hold the exchange resin particles stored inside while allowing water to pass through. The whole is installed in a sleeve-type manner and can be disassembled for replacement or cleaning.

[0053] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 As shown, the driving mechanism 11 includes a sealing circular sleeve 111 fixedly mounted at the center of the cover plate 94, a gear ring 112 is movably mounted at the center of the surface of the sealing circular sleeve 111, and a liquid injection conduit 113 is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper surface of the gear ring 112. The upper surface of the cover plate 94 is located at the middle position directly above the anion exchange resin compartment 97 and the cation exchange resin compartment 98. A first gear plate 115 is movably mounted; and the first gear plates 115 on both sides of the upper surface of the cover plate 94 are meshed with the gear ring 112, and the first gear plates 115 are meshed with the gear ring 112. 15 is fixedly connected at the bottom center position of the circle, and a gear rod 116 that is movably inserted into the outer cylindrical frame 91 is provided. The main injection rod module 13 includes an injection cavity column 131 that is fixedly connected to the bottom of the injection conduit 113. The injection cavity column 131 is communicated with the injection conduit 113, and the injection cavity column 131 extends as a whole into the liquid outlet bin 99. A plurality of interconnected angled nozzle covers 132 are fixedly connected in sequence from top to bottom on the outer surface of the injection cavity column 131, and a bearing base 133 corresponding to the inner bottom surface of the outer cylindrical frame 91 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the injection cavity column 131.

[0054] Among them, the inner wall of the configured sealing circular sleeve 111 is provided with a sealing ring to ensure the sealing effect of the gear ring 112 at the movable end, and the bearing base 133 is a corrosion-resistant bearing structure in the prior art to ensure the activity sensitivity of the liquid injection cavity column 131.

[0055] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9As shown, the cleaning reagent storage module 12 includes a first storage cylinder 121 and a second storage cylinder 122, the first storage cylinder 121 and the second storage cylinder 122 are fixedly connected to the outer edge side position of the inner cylinder frame 95 at a distance of 180 degrees, the outer edge surfaces of the first storage cylinder 121 and the second storage cylinder 122 are fixedly connected to the position of the anion exchange resin compartment 97 and the cation exchange resin compartment 98, and the guide rail interlayer 123 on the outer surface of the second storage cylinder 122 facing the anion exchange resin compartment 97 is fixedly installed with an expansion plate 124; and the guide rail interlayer 123 on the outer surface of the first storage cylinder 121 facing the cation exchange resin compartment 98 is also fixedly installed with an expansion plate 124, and a slide rail groove 125 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the expansion plate 124; and a plurality of liquid outlet circular openings 126 are sequentially opened on the surface of the slide rail groove 125 from top to bottom.

[0056] Among them, the configured expansion plate 124 is an integrated structure with the first storage cylinder 121, and the outer side surface of the expansion plate 124, that is, the side facing the outer resin bin, is provided with a corresponding slide rail groove 125, and the slide rail groove 125 is a guide groove, and a plurality of liquid outlet circular ports 126 connected to the interior of the first storage cylinder 121 are sequentially arranged on the surface of the guide groove.

[0057] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 As shown, two groups of first return spring pull rods 127 are fixedly installed at the inner side of the expansion plate 124 at the position of each liquid outlet circular port 126, and the surfaces of the first return spring pull rods 127 are fixedly connected to support plates 128; and the surfaces of the support plates 128 are fixedly connected to sealing head top rods 129 that penetrate into the liquid outlet circular port 126, and the driving mechanism 11 also includes second servo motors 118 that are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cover plate 94 at the side angles of the anion exchange resin compartment 97 and the cation exchange resin compartment 98; and the bottom of each second servo motor 118 A threaded rod 119 which is movably inserted into the outer cylinder frame 91 is fixedly connected to the output end thereof. The driving mechanism 11 also includes a first servo motor 114 fixedly installed at the side position of the upper surface of the cover plate 94 for driving the gear ring 112 to rotate. A first outward-turned cover port 117 is fixedly installed at the position of the anion exchange resin compartment 97 and the cation exchange resin compartment 98 on the upper surface of the cover plate 94. A second outward-turned cover port 1110 is fixedly installed at the upper surface of the cover plate 94 directly above the first storage cylinder 121 and the second storage cylinder 122.

[0058] Among them, the first servo motor 114 is a motor with a gear head in the prior art, and its gear head is meshed with the side of the gear ring 112, and can drive the meshing gear ring 112 to rotate during operation. The first outward-turned cover opening 117 and the second outward-turned cover opening 1110 are configured with the same overall structure. The whole is a sealed cover structure that can be turned outward, which is used to facilitate the opening of each bin. Corresponding remarks can be configured to facilitate the identification of each bin, and the insertion ends of the threaded rods 119 that are movably inserted into the interior of the outer cylindrical frame 91 are all configured with corresponding sealing structures to ensure the sealing performance of the insertion ends. Similarly, the insertion ends of the gear rods 116 that are movably inserted into the interior of the outer cylindrical frame 91 are also configured with corresponding sealing structures.

[0059] The specific working process of the configured dialysis chamber 2 is as follows:

[0060] First, open the first outward cover opening 117 on the cover plate 94 located on the anion exchange resin compartment 97 and the cation exchange resin compartment 98, pour the anion exchange resin and the cation exchange resin into the anion exchange resin compartment 97 and the cation exchange resin compartment 98 respectively, then open the second outward cover opening 1110 located on the first storage cylinder 121 and the second storage cylinder 122, and inject the corresponding cleaning reagent therein, the liquid outlet end of the first storage cylinder 121 faces the cation exchange resin compartment 98, so the chemical reagent for cleaning the cation exchange resin particles, such as acidic solution hydrochloric acid, alkaline solution sodium hydroxide, chelating agent, etc., is injected therein, and the liquid outlet end of the second storage cylinder 122 faces the anion exchange resin compartment 97, so the chemical reagent for cleaning the anion exchange resin particles, such as alkaline solution sodium hydroxide, acidic solution nitric acid, etc., is injected therein, and finally the oyster peptide liquid to be treated is injected into the injection cavity column 131 through the injection conduit 113;

[0061] Then, the oyster peptide liquid enters the injection cavity column 131 through the injection conduit 113, and after being pressurized, it is ejected outward from the angled nozzle cover 132 on the outer surface, enters the liquid outlet bin 99 in the inner cylindrical frame 95, and passes through the second arc water leakage mesh cover 96 on the outer side of the liquid outlet bin 99 to enter the anion exchange resin bin 97 and the cation exchange resin bin 98 on both sides. Under the exchange action with the exchange resin inside, the heavy metal ions such as Pb ions, Hg ions, and Cd ions in the solution are first adsorbed by the anion and cation exchange resins, and the heavy metal ions in the solution are removed. After applying a DC electric field with the positive power generator 3 and the negative power generator 4 on both sides, cations such as Pb, Hg, and Cd migrate to the heavy metal reagent transfer chamber 8 through the cation exchange membrane assembly 6, and anions such as Cl migrate to the heavy metal reagent transfer chamber 8 through the anion exchange membrane assembly 7, wherein the oyster peptide solution treated in the resin mixed adsorption chamber 5 flows out from the drainage conduit 10 at the bottom, and the heavy metal ion content in the outflowing liquid is significantly reduced, and the heavy metal ion liquid migrated to the heavy metal reagent transfer chamber 8 on both sides also flows out from the drainage conduit 10 at the bottom;

[0062] Finally, after a round of cleaning is completed, the treated oyster peptide solution is discharged and the filtering steps can be repeated to perform reciprocating work;

[0063] Among them, in order to ensure the ion exchange efficiency of the ion exchange cooperative mechanism 9 at the initial adsorption end, the first servo motor 114 needs to be turned on during the working process. The servo drive action of the first servo motor 114 controls the outer meshing gear ring 112 to rotate around the sealing circular mouth sleeve 111, so that the injection conduit 113 and the injection cavity column 131 at the bottom rotate. During the rotation process, with the action of multiple groups of outwardly inclined angled nozzle sleeves 132 and the bearing base 133 on the base, it can rotate smoothly, form a vortex inside the liquid outlet bin 99, and contact the outer anion exchange resin bin 97 and cation exchange resin bin 98 in the form of a rotating vortex for ion exchange.

[0064] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9As shown, the self-adjusting cleaning mechanism 14 includes a first cleaning frame 141 and a second cleaning frame 142. The first cleaning frame 141 is fixedly installed with arc limiting sleeves 144 at both ends. The first cleaning frame 141 is slidably clamped in the guide rail interlayer 123 on one side of the anion exchange resin bin 97 through the arc limiting sleeves 144 at both ends; and the surface of the arc limiting sleeve 144 on one side is provided with a screw hole corresponding to the threaded rod 119 extending into the anion exchange resin bin 97; the arc limiting sleeve 144 on the other side is fixedly installed with a liquid injection cavity 145, and the liquid injection cavity 145 is fixedly installed with a liquid injection cavity 145. A card plate 1413 with a circular hole corresponding to the liquid outlet circular port 126 on the side expansion plate 124 of the second storage cylinder 122 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the card plate 1413 with a circular hole, and an arc side plate 146 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the card plate 1413 with a circular hole. A reserved notch 147 aligned with the circular hole of the card plate 1413 with a circular hole is opened on the surface of the arc side plate 146. A second reset spring pull rod 148 is fixedly installed in the reserved notch 147, and an outer top thin rod 149 located at the center of the circular hole on the card plate 1413 with a circular hole is fixedly connected to the reset end of the second reset spring pull rod 148.

[0065] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 As shown, a bead sleeve 1410 is movably installed at the outer end position of the outer top thin rod 149, a sealing round cover sleeve 1411 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the outer top thin rod 149, and the extended length of the sealing round cover sleeve 1411 is shorter than the extended length of the outer top thin rod 149, and the upper and lower ends of the inner sides of the arc side plate 146 are fixedly connected with a guide hose 1412 connected with the sealing round cover sleeve 1411, and the upper and lower side surfaces of the first cleaning rack 141 are fixedly installed with an arc hollow frame 143, and the side interiors of the arc hollow frame 143 are all cavity structures, and the other end of the guide hose 1412 away from the sealing round cover sleeve 1411 is respectively connected to the side cavities of the arc hollow frame 143 on the upper and lower sides of the first cleaning rack 141; and the outer ends of the side cavities of the arc hollow frame 143 are fixedly installed with a plurality of spray holes 1421.

[0066] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9As shown, an interlayer groove 1414 is provided on the inner side of the first cleaning frame 141, and track sleeves 1415 are movably installed on the upper and lower sides of the interlayer groove 1414. A second gear plate 1416 is meshed with the track sleeve 1415 at the middle position of the surface of the first cleaning frame 141, and third gear plates 1419 are meshed with the track sleeves 1415 at the two end positions of the surface of the first cleaning frame 141. A plurality of first stirring blades 1418 placed in the middle of the interlayer groove 1414 are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the second gear plate 1416, and a plurality of second stirring blades 1420 placed in the middle of the interlayer groove 1414 are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the third gear plate 1419. A tooth groove 1417 corresponding to the gear rod 116 extending into the anion exchange resin compartment 97 is provided at the center position of the second gear plate 1416.

[0067] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 As shown, the second cleaning rack 142 and the first cleaning rack 141 and the arc hollow rack 143, arc limit sleeve 144, injection cavity 145, arc side plate 146, reserved notch 147, second reset spring pull rod 148, outer top thin rod 149, bead sleeve 1410, sealing round cover sleeve 1411, guide hose 1412, card plate with round hole 1413, interlayer groove 1414, track sleeve 1415, second gear plate 1416, tooth groove 1417, first stirring blade 1418, The overall structure of the third gear plate 1419, the second stirring blade 1420, and the spray hole 1421 is the same. The second cleaning rack 142 is slidably clamped in the interior of the cation exchange resin bin 98 through the arc limit sleeve 144. The end of the second cleaning rack 142 provided with the injection cavity 145 is slidably clamped on the end of the side of the first storage cylinder 121 provided with the expansion plate 124. The tooth groove 1417 provided on the second cleaning rack 142 is fitted and corresponds to the gear rod 116 extending into the cation exchange resin bin 98.

[0068] The cleaning process of the configured self-adjusting cleaning mechanism 14 is specifically as follows:

[0069] First, when the device needs to be cleaned, clean water is injected from the liquid injection conduit 113 into the liquid injection cavity column 131, so that the clean water fills the liquid outlet chamber 99, and the clean water enters the anion exchange resin chamber 97 and the cation exchange resin chamber 98 under the action of external supercharging to wash the particles filled therein;

[0070] Then, according to the cleaning requirements, the first servo motor 114 is turned on to control the liquid injection cavity column 131 to cooperate with the inside of the bevel nozzle cover 132 to form a cleaning vortex, thereby increasing the flushing force at the flushing end. While the gear ring 112 drives the liquid injection cavity column 131 to rotate, the first gear plate 115 on the upper surface of the cover plate 94 that meshes with the gear ring 112 will also rotate, and the bottom of each side of the first gear plate 115 is provided with a gear rod 116 extending into the interior of the outer cylindrical frame 91, that is, extending into the anion exchange resin compartment 97 and the cation exchange resin compartment 98 respectively. The gear rod 116 can drive the second gear plate 1416 on each side to rotate under the rotation of the gear rod 116, and the outer side of each second gear plate 1416 is meshed with a track cover 1415. Under the action of the track cover 1415, the third gear plates 1419 on both sides of the track cover 1415 will also rotate, so that the first stirring blade 1418 and the second stirring blade 1420 connected to the outer side rotate, and the particles at the position are stirred, so that the particles accumulated in the inner layer can also flow, and the inclination of the cleaning end is ensured to be thorough;

[0071] Then, according to the cleaning requirements, the second servo motor 118 installed on the upper surface of the cover plate 94 can be opened, and the threaded rod 119 at its output end can be controlled to rotate under the servo drive of the second servo motor 118. Taking the rotation of the threaded rod 119 in the anion exchange resin bin 97 as an example, when the threaded rod 119 rotates, the first cleaning rack 141 engaged therewith will move up and down along the first storage cylinder 121 and the second storage cylinder 122 toward the guide rail sandwich 123 in the anion exchange resin bin 97, so as to move the first cleaning rack 141 to any height position in the anion exchange resin bin 97, and stir and clean the particles at that height. Furthermore, in the process that one end of the liquid injection cavity 145 moves up and down along the guide rail sandwich 123, the first cleaning rack 141 is moved up and down along the guide rail sandwich 123. Under the action of the reset spring pull rod 148, the outer push rod 149 at its reset end always has a tendency to extend outward, that is, to extend outward toward the circular opening of the card plate 1413 with a circular hole. When it extends outward, it will slide into the slide rail groove 125 of the expansion plate 124 of the second storage cylinder 122 on this side, and cooperate with the round ball sleeve 1410 at the outer end to smoothly move up and down along the slide rail groove 125. When the round ball sleeve 1410 moves to the position of the liquid outlet circular opening 126 on the slide rail groove 125, the outer push rod 149 will be further pushed into the liquid outlet circular opening 126 under the outward reset action of the second reset spring pull rod 148, and the sealing head push rod 129 blocking the opening in the liquid outlet circular opening 126 will be squeezed inward until it is pushed into the interior of the second storage cylinder 122.

[0072] Finally, the second storage cylinder 122 pushed into the interior will open the liquid outlet circular port 126, and the outer push rod 149 is a thin rod, so the cleaning reagent will leak out from the position of the opened liquid outlet circular port 126, and because the outer side of the outer push rod 149 is provided with a sealing circular cover sleeve 1411, after the outer push rod 149 is squeezed outward, the sealing circular cover sleeve 1411 shorter than the outer push rod 149 will be sealed against the outer side of the liquid outlet circular port 126, so that the opened liquid outlet circular port 126 is connected to the sealing circular cover sleeve 1411. After the connection, the reagent stored in the second storage cylinder 122 can be guided from the guide hose 1412 outside the sealing circular cover sleeve 1411 to the outer cavity of the arc hollow frame 143 on the upper and lower sides of the first cleaning frame 141, and finally discharged through the spray hole 1421 on the outer cavity of the arc hollow frame 143 to act on the first stirring blade 1418 and the second stirring blade 1420, so that the stirring end can also complete the mixing of the cleaning reagent and the particles during the stirring process, thereby ensuring the cleaning quality at this position;

[0073] Among them, the gear ring 112 configured on its driving mechanism 11 drives the first gear plate 115 during the rotation process, so that the first stirring blade 1418 and the second stirring blade 1420 on the self-adjusting cleaning mechanism 14 on both sides rotate. The process can also be applied to the mixing stage of the resin mixing adsorption bin 5, so that the particles at the adsorption end can flow, thereby improving the effect of ion transfer. Furthermore, the overall structure of the configured second cleaning rack 142 is the same as the overall structure of the first cleaning rack 141, but the liquid injection cavity 145 at the action end is stuck on the expansion plate 124 of the first storage cylinder 121 to export the reagent stored in the first storage cylinder 121 to cooperate with the cleaning of the particles in the cation exchange resin bin 98. The working principle is the same as that of the anion exchange resin bin 97. The reset direction of the configured first reset spring pull rod 127 is outward, so that the configured sealing head top rod 129 can be inserted into the liquid outlet circular port 126 on the same side to seal the opening.

[0074] The method for using an ion exchange device for removing heavy metals from oyster peptides comprises the following steps:

[0075] S1: First, the oyster peptide liquid enters the liquid injection cavity column 131 through the liquid injection conduit 113, and after being pressurized, it is ejected outward from the angled nozzle cover 132 into the liquid outlet chamber 99, and enters the anion exchange resin chamber 97 and the cation exchange resin chamber 98 through the second arc water leakage mesh cover 96;

[0076] S2: Then, the heavy metal ions in the solution are adsorbed by the resin, and then, under the action of the DC electric field provided by the positive power generator 3 and the negative power generator 4, the cations migrate through the cation exchange membrane assembly 6 to the heavy metal reagent transfer chamber 8, and the anions migrate through the anion exchange membrane assembly 7 to the heavy metal reagent transfer chamber 8;

[0077] S3: Then, after the purification reagent is discharged, the first servo motor 114 is started, and the liquid injection cavity column 131 is driven to rotate through the gear ring 112 to form a vortex for cleaning, and the gear ring 112 drives the first gear plate 115 to rotate, so that the first stirring blade 1418 and the second stirring blade 1420 stir the resin particles to ensure that the inner layer particles can also flow;

[0078] S4: Finally, according to the cleaning requirements, the second servo motor 118 is started, and the first cleaning rack 141 and the second cleaning rack 142 are driven by the threaded rod 119 to reach any height position in the resin bin for stirring and cleaning, and enter the circular arc hollow rack 143 through the guide hose 1412, and are sprayed out from the spray hole 1421 to mix with the stirring end to ensure that the cleaning agent is in full contact with the resin particles.

[0079] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.

[0080] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ion exchange device for removing heavy metals from oyster peptides, comprising a lifting base frame (1) and a dialysis chamber (2) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the lifting base frame (1), characterized in that: A positive power generator (3) is fixedly mounted at one end of the outer surface of the dialysis chamber (2), and a negative power generator (4) is fixedly mounted at the other end; a resin mixed adsorption chamber (5) is provided at the middle position of the interior of the dialysis chamber (2); an anion exchange membrane assembly (7) is inserted and mounted on the side of the resin mixed adsorption chamber (5) facing the positive power generator (3); and a cation exchange membrane assembly (6) is inserted and mounted on the side of the resin mixed adsorption chamber (5) facing the negative power generator (4); The dialysis chamber (2) is provided with an ion exchange coordination mechanism (9) for injecting a slurry to be treated, the ion exchange coordination mechanism (9) comprising an outer cylindrical frame (91), an inner cylindrical frame (95) being fixedly connected at the inner center of the outer cylindrical frame (91), and two groups of cleaning reagent storage modules (12) spaced 180 degrees apart being fixedly connected to the outer edge surface of the inner cylindrical frame (95); and the cleaning reagent storage modules (12) are used to separate the outer cylindrical frame (91) and the inner cylindrical frame (95) into two symmetrical cavities, namely an anion exchange resin chamber (97) and a cation exchange resin chamber (98); The anion exchange resin compartment (97) and the cation exchange resin compartment (98) are both provided with separate self-regulating cleaning mechanisms (14). One of the cleaning reagent storage modules (12) on both sides of the inner cylindrical frame (95) is connected to the anion exchange resin compartment (97) to provide an alkaline cleaning reagent to cooperate with the self-regulating cleaning mechanism (14) to clean the anion exchange resin; and the other is connected to the cation exchange resin compartment (98) to provide an acidic cleaning reagent to cooperate with the self-regulating cleaning mechanism (14) to clean the cation exchange resin.

2. An ion exchange device for removing heavy metals from oyster peptides according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the dialysis chamber (2) is separated into a heavy metal reagent transfer chamber (8) on both sides of the resin mixed adsorption chamber (5) by a cation exchange membrane assembly (6) and an anion exchange membrane assembly (7); and drainage conduits (10) are fixedly connected at the bottom positions of the resin mixed adsorption chamber (5) and the heavy metal reagent transfer chambers (8) on both sides; a lifting partition (92) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer cylindrical frame (91); a first circular arc water leakage mesh cover (93) is sleeved and installed on the outer edge surface of the outer cylindrical frame (91); a second circular arc water leakage mesh cover (96) is sleeved and installed on the outer edge surface of the inner cylindrical frame (95); a cover plate (94) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the outer cylindrical frame (91); a driving mechanism (11) is arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate (94); a liquid outlet chamber (99) is opened inside the inner cylindrical frame (95); and a main liquid injection rod module (13) is arranged at the inner center position of the liquid outlet chamber (99).

3. An ion exchange device for removing heavy metals from oyster peptides according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (11) comprises a sealing sleeve (111) fixedly mounted at the center of a circle of a cover plate (94); a gear ring (112) is movably mounted at the center of a circle of the surface of the sealing sleeve (111); a liquid injection conduit (113) is fixedly mounted at the center of an upper surface of the gear ring (112); a first gear plate (115) is movably mounted at a middle position directly above the anion exchange resin compartment (97) and the cation exchange resin compartment (98) on the upper surface of the cover plate (94); and the first gear plates (115) on both sides of the upper surface of the cover plate (94) are meshed with the gear ring (112); the first gear plates (115) are meshed with the gear ring (112); and the first gear plates (115) are meshed with the gear ring (112). 5) is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom circle of each of the plurality of outer cylindrical frames (91) with a gear rod (116) that is movably inserted into the interior of the outer cylindrical frame (91); the main liquid injection rod module (13) comprises a liquid injection cavity column (131) that is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid injection conduit (113); the liquid injection cavity column (131) is in communication with the liquid injection conduit (113); the liquid injection cavity column (131) as a whole extends into the liquid outlet bin (99); and a plurality of interconnected angled nozzle sleeves (132) are fixedly connected in sequence from top to bottom on the outer surface of the liquid injection cavity column (131); and a bearing base (133) that is connected to the inner bottom surface of the outer cylindrical frame (91) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the liquid injection cavity column (131) and corresponds to the bearing base (133) that is connected to the inner bottom surface of the outer cylindrical frame (91).

4. An ion exchange device for removing heavy metals from oyster peptides according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning reagent storage module (12) comprises a first storage cylinder (121) and a second storage cylinder (122), wherein the first storage cylinder (121) and the second storage cylinder (122) are fixedly connected to the outer edge side of the inner cylinder frame (95) at a distance of 180 degrees, and the outer edge surfaces of the first storage cylinder (121) and the second storage cylinder (122) facing the anion exchange resin compartment (97) and the cation exchange resin compartment (98) are fixedly connected to the guide rail interlayer (123). An expansion plate (124) is fixedly installed in the guide rail interlayer (123) on the outer surface of the second storage cylinder (122) facing the anion exchange resin compartment (97); and an expansion plate (124) is also fixedly installed in the guide rail interlayer (123) on the outer surface of the first storage cylinder (121) facing the cation exchange resin compartment (98), and a slide rail groove (125) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the expansion plate (124); and a plurality of liquid outlet circular openings (126) are sequentially opened from top to bottom on the surface of the slide rail groove (125).

5. An ion exchange device for removing heavy metals from oyster peptides according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two sets of first return spring pull rods (127) are fixedly installed on the inner side of the expansion plate (124) at the position of each liquid outlet circular port (126); the surfaces of the first return spring pull rods (127) are fixedly connected to support plates (128); and the surfaces of the support plates (128) are fixedly connected to sealing head top rods (129) that penetrate into the liquid outlet circular port (126); the driving mechanism (11) also includes second servo motors (118) that are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cover plate (94) at the side angle positions of the anion exchange resin compartment (97) and the cation exchange resin compartment (98); and the bottom output of each second servo motor (118) is fixedly connected to the support plate (128). The outlet ends are fixedly connected to threaded rods (119) that are movably inserted into the interior of the outer cylinder frame (91). The driving mechanism (11) further comprises a first servo motor (114) fixedly mounted on the side edge of the upper surface of the cover plate (94) for driving the gear ring (112) to rotate. The upper surface of the cover plate (94) is fixedly mounted with a first outward-turned cover opening (117) at the positions of the anion exchange resin bin (97) and the cation exchange resin bin (98). The upper surface of the cover plate (94) is fixedly mounted with a second outward-turned cover opening (1110) at the positions directly above the first storage cylinder (121) and the second storage cylinder (122).

6. An ion exchange device for removing heavy metals from oyster peptides according to claim 5, characterized in that: The self-adjusting cleaning mechanism (14) comprises a first cleaning rack (141) and a second cleaning rack (142); arc limit clamps (144) are fixedly mounted at both side ends of the first cleaning rack (141); the first cleaning rack (141) is slidably clamped in a guide rail interlayer (123) on one side of the anion exchange resin bin (97) through the arc limit clamps (144) at both side ends; a threaded opening corresponding to the threaded rod (119) extending into the anion exchange resin bin (97) is formed on the surface of the arc limit clamp (144) on one side; and a liquid injection cavity (145) is fixedly mounted on the arc limit clamp (144) on the other side, and the liquid injection cavity (145) ) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of a card plate (1413) with a circular hole corresponding to the liquid outlet circular port (126) on the side extension plate (124) of the second storage cylinder (122); an arc side plate (146) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the card plate (1413) with a circular hole; a reserved notch (147) aligned with the circular hole of the card plate (1413) with a circular hole is provided on the surface of the arc side plate (146); a second return spring pull rod (148) is fixedly mounted in the reserved notch (147); an outer top thin rod (149) located at a position opposite to the center of the circular hole on the card plate (1413) with a circular hole is fixedly connected to the return end of the second return spring pull rod (148).

7. An ion exchange device for removing heavy metals from oyster peptides according to claim 6, characterized in that: A round bead sleeve (1410) is movably mounted at the outer end of the outer top thin rod (149); a sealing round cover sleeve (1411) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the outer top thin rod (149); the extended length of the sealing round cover sleeve (1411) is shorter than the extended length of the outer top thin rod (149); a guide hose (1412) in communication with the sealing round cover sleeve (1411) is fixedly connected to the inner upper and lower ends of the arc side plate (146); the first cleaning rack The upper and lower sides of the first cleaning rack (141) are both fixedly mounted with arc hollow frames (143), the sides of which are all hollow structures, and the other end of the guide hose (1412) away from the sealing circular cover sleeve (1411) is respectively connected to the side hollow cavities of the arc hollow frames (143) on the upper and lower sides of the first cleaning rack (141); and the outer ends of the side hollow cavities of the arc hollow frames (143) are fixedly mounted with a plurality of spray holes (1421).

8. An ion exchange device for removing heavy metals from oyster peptides according to claim 7, characterized in that: An inner side of the first cleaning frame (141) is provided with an interlayer groove (1414), and track sleeves (1415) are movably mounted on both upper and lower sides of the interlayer groove (1414). A second gear plate (1416) is meshed with the track sleeve (1415) at a middle position of the surface of the first cleaning frame (141), and third gear plates (1419) are meshed with the track sleeves (1415) at both side end positions of the surface of the first cleaning frame (141). The second gear plates (1416) are meshed with the track sleeves (1415). A plurality of first stirring blades (1418) disposed in the middle of the interlayer groove (1414) are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the disk (1416); a plurality of second stirring blades (1420) disposed in the middle of the interlayer groove (1414) are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the third gear disk (1419); a tooth groove (1417) corresponding to the gear rod (116) extending into the anion exchange resin compartment (97) is provided at the center of the circle of the second gear disk (1416).

9. An ion exchange device for removing heavy metals from oyster peptides according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second cleaning rack (142) and the first cleaning rack (141) and the arc hollow rack (143), arc limit clamping sleeve (144), injection cavity (145), arc side plate (146), reserved notch (147), second return spring pull rod (148), outer top thin rod (149), bead sleeve (1410), sealing round cover sleeve (1411), guide hose (1412), card plate with round hole (1413), interlayer groove (1414), crawler sleeve (1415), second gear plate (1416), tooth groove (1417), first stirring blade (141 8), the overall structure of the third gear plate (1419), the second stirring blade (1420), and the spray hole (1421) is the same, the second cleaning rack (142) is slidably clamped in the interior of the cation exchange resin bin (98) through an arc limit sleeve (144), one end of the second cleaning rack (142) provided with a liquid injection cavity (145) is slidably clamped on one end of the side of the first storage cylinder (121) provided with an expansion plate (124), and the tooth groove (1417) provided on the second cleaning rack (142) is sleeved and corresponding to the gear rod (116) extending into the cation exchange resin bin (98).

Citation Information

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