Dehumidification and heat dissipation high-low voltage power distribution cabinet and use method thereof

By using a transmission mechanism of spiral conical cylinder and interlaced tooth plate in the distribution cabinet, the uniform distribution of moisture and the cleaning of the condensing plate are achieved, which solves the problem of poor dehumidification effect of existing distribution cabinets, and improves the dehumidification performance and Equipment life.

CN119275725AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-07HUAIAN QIANGSHENG CABINET CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411358499.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the dehumidification process of existing distribution cabinets, it is difficult for moisture to be evenly distributed on the condensing plate, resulting in poor dehumidification effect.

Method used

A dehumidification and heat dissipation high and low voltage distribution cabinet is designed, using a transmission mechanism with a spiral conical cylinder and interlaced tooth plate. The fan shaft drives moisture to form a spiral flow, and gas compression and cleaning is achieved through the special-shaped plate and the jet pipe. Expand the contact area between moisture and the condensing plate and the flow direction of the air flow to ensure uniform distribution of moisture and clean the surface of the condensing plate.

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniform distribution and condensation effect of moisture, enhances the dehumidification performance, maintains the surface of the condensation plate clean, avoids the accumulation of dust and water droplets, and extends the service life of the equipment.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution facilities, and discloses a dehumidification and heat dissipation high-low voltage power distribution cabinet and a use method thereof.The dehumidification and heat dissipation high-low voltage power distribution cabinet comprises a body, a partition plate is fixedly connected into the body, a round hole is formed in the middle of the partition plate, and a condensation plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the back face of the body; a collecting bin is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the body. When the breathable plate swings back and forth, moisture blown to the condensation plate can be guided, the contact area of the moisture blown to the condensation plate is diffused, the flow direction of air flow is changed, the moisture is blown to the condensation plate more uniformly, and therefore the contact area of the moisture and the condensation plate is enlarged, and the condensation effect is improved. And the moisture can be more uniformly distributed on the surface of the condensation plate, so that the dehumidification effect of the device can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power distribution facilities, and in particular to a dehumidification and heat dissipation high and low voltage power distribution cabinet and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The high and low voltage distribution cabinet is a metal cabinet with electrical components placed inside. Electrical components such as switchgear, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances and auxiliary equipment are assembled and placed in the distribution cabinet according to the electrical wiring requirements. It is an indispensable part of the power supply system.

[0003] Generally, when dehumidifying a distribution cabinet, a dehumidifier is basically placed inside the cabinet, and the moisture is adsorbed into the inside of the dehumidifier by the fan inside the dehumidifier. The fan inside the existing dehumidifier is basically fixed in rotation. When adsorbing moisture, the moisture is directly transported to the condensation plate inside the dehumidifier, resulting in the gas blown onto the condensation plate only gathering in the middle of the condensation plate. After that, part of the gas will flow to other areas of the condensation plate through diffusion after the gas collides with the condensation plate, resulting in moisture being difficult to be evenly distributed on the condensation plate, and it is easy for some parts to be difficult to fully contact with moisture, affecting the dehumidification effect of the condensation plate on moisture. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a dehumidification and heat dissipation high and low voltage distribution cabinet and a use method thereof, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is a dehumidification and heat dissipation high and low voltage distribution cabinet, comprising a main body, a partition is fixedly connected inside the main body, a circular hole is opened in the middle of the partition, a condensation plate is fixedly connected to the back inner wall of the main body, an air outlet is opened on the back of the main body, a collection bin is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the main body, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the collection bin, an end of the water outlet pipe away from the collection bin penetrates the outer wall of the main body and extends to the outside, and also includes;

[0007] The transmission mechanism includes a motor arranged inside the main body, the outer surface of the output end of the motor is rotatably connected with a cross plate, the outer surface of the cross plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the circular hole, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a fan shaft, the outer surface of the fan shaft is provided with a C-shaped ring, the side of the C-shaped ring close to the partition is fixedly connected to the side wall of the partition, the front and back inner walls of the C-shaped ring are fixedly connected with a plurality of tooth plates, the plurality of tooth plates on the front and back of the C-shaped ring are staggered, the side of the C-shaped ring close to the partition is fixedly connected with a conical cylinder, and the inner wall of the conical cylinder is spirally arranged;

[0008] The swing mechanism includes a transmission roller fixedly connected to the end of the fan shaft away from the motor, the outer surface of the transmission roller is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, the interior of the fixing frame is rotatably connected to a plurality of air permeable plates, the outer surface of the air permeable plate is fixedly connected to a gear shaft, the end of the gear shaft away from the air permeable plate penetrates the outer wall of the fixing frame and extends to the interior of the C-shaped ring, and the outer surface of the extended end of the gear shaft is meshed with the gear plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a limiting mechanism is arranged inside the main body, and the limiting mechanism includes a connecting shaft fixedly connected to the end of the transmission roller away from the fan shaft, the outer surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a gear rack, the end of the connecting shaft away from the transmission roller is fixedly connected to a triangular plate, the outer surface of the triangular plate is fixedly connected to a grille ring, and the outer surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a gear rack.

[0010] Furthermore, an auxiliary mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the grille ring, and the auxiliary mechanism includes a C-shaped ring 2 which is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the grille ring, the side of the C-shaped ring 2 away from the partition is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body, and the side of the C-shaped ring 2 close to the partition is provided with a plurality of rectangular grooves, and the side of the C-shaped ring 2 close to the rectangular groove is fixedly connected with four connecting plates, and special-shaped plates are fixedly connected between the four connecting plates, and four boosting grooves are provided inside the special-shaped plates.

[0011] Furthermore, the inside of the boost groove is rotatably connected to two special-shaped shafts, which are vertically arranged. A gear is fixedly connected to the side of the special-shaped shaft close to the partition. The gear penetrates the side wall of the boost groove and extends to the outside. The two gears are meshingly connected. The extended end of one of the gears is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel. The outer surfaces of the four transmission wheels are meshingly connected to the gear rack. A cylindrical groove is opened in the middle of the special-shaped plate, and the boost groove and the cylindrical groove are connected to each other. The middle part of the special-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, a cleaning mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the special-shaped plate, and the cleaning mechanism includes four intake pipes fixedly connected to the outer surface of the special-shaped plate, the intake pipes are connected to the boost grooves, one end of the four intake pipes away from the special-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a jet pipe, the jet pipe is connected to the intake pipe, and a plurality of springs are fixedly connected between the jet pipe and the special-shaped plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a cooling mechanism is provided on the side wall of the C-type ring 2, and the cooling mechanism includes several jet rings rotatably connected to the side of the C-type ring 2 close to the partition, the outer surface of the jet ring is rotatably connected to the limit ring, the side of the jet ring close to the middle of the C-type ring 2 penetrates into the rectangular groove and contacts the side wall of the grille ring, and a fixed tube is provided on the outer surface of the jet ring, and the fixed tube is connected to the C-type ring 2. Two sliding grooves are provided on the inner wall of the fixed tube, and one end of the several fixed tubes away from the C-type ring 2 is fixedly connected to an obtuse-angle tube, and the outer surface of the obtuse-angle tube is rotatably connected to the inside of the limit ring.

[0014] Furthermore, a moving mechanism is provided inside the fixed tube, and the moving mechanism includes a fan shaft 2 rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed tube, the outer surface of the fan shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the back inner wall of the C-shaped ring 2, the outer surface of the fan shaft 2 is fixedly connected to a transmission frame, the outer surface of the transmission frame is in contact with the front inner wall of the grille ring, a right-angle groove is provided on the outer surface of the fan shaft 2, a piston plate is slidably connected to the inside of the right-angle groove, two sliding bars are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the piston plate, the sliding bars are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, a one-way plate is provided at the end of the piston plate away from the transmission frame, and the one-way plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed tube.

[0015] Furthermore, a method for using a dehumidification and heat dissipation high and low voltage distribution cabinet is provided, and the dehumidification and heat dissipation high and low voltage distribution cabinet comprises the following steps:

[0016] S1: When the power distribution cabinet needs to be dehumidified and cooled, the motor and the condensation plate are started. When the motor is working, it drives the fan shaft to rotate. When the fan shaft rotates, it absorbs the moisture inside the power distribution cabinet through the circular holes on the partition and blows it to the surface of the condensation plate;

[0017] S2: When moisture comes into contact with the surface of the condensation plate, the operation of the condensation plate will condense the moisture into water droplets on the surface of the condensation plate. The water droplets will then drip into the collection bin and be discharged outward through the drain pipe. Subsequently, the gas after the moisture is removed will be discharged through the outlet.

[0018] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the present invention, when the motor is working, it will drive the fan shaft to rotate. When the fan shaft rotates, it will absorb the moisture inside the partition and blow it to the surface of the condensation plate. When the gas blows to the surface of the condensation plate, most of the gas will first enter the inside of the conical cylinder. When the gas enters the inside of the conical cylinder, under the guidance of the spiral structure inside the conical cylinder, the moisture will flow in a spiral flow. At the same time, when the fan shaft rotates, the rotation of the fan shaft will drive the fixed frame to rotate synchronously through the transmission roller. Then, when the fixed frame rotates, the rotation of the fixed frame will drive multiple air permeable plates to rotate synchronously. When the fixed frame drives the air permeable plates When rotating, it will drive the gear shaft to rotate inside the C-shaped ring. Since there are several tooth plates inside the C-shaped ring, and the upper and lower tooth plates are staggered, when the gear shaft rotates, it will be affected by the staggered tooth plates and drive the air permeable plate to rotate back and forth. When the air permeable plate swings back and forth, it can guide the moisture blowing onto the condensation plate, diffuse the contact area of ​​the moisture blowing onto the condensation plate and change the direction of the airflow, so that the moisture is blown onto the condensation plate more evenly, thereby expanding the contact area between the moisture and the condensation plate, so that the moisture can be more evenly distributed on the surface of the condensation plate, thereby improving the dehumidification effect of the device.

[0020] 2. In the present invention, when the motor drives the transmission roller to rotate, the rotation of the transmission roller will drive the connecting shaft and the triangular plate to rotate synchronously. When the connecting shaft rotates, it will drive the four transmission wheels to rotate synchronously through the gear rack. When the transmission wheel rotates, it will drive the two special-shaped shafts through two gears to make them rotate relatively inside the supercharging groove. At the same time, when the motor drives the fan shaft to rotate, the rotation of the fan shaft will drive the moisture to blow to the surface of the condensation plate. At this time, part of the flowing gas will enter the inside of the supercharging groove through the cylindrical groove in the middle of the special-shaped plate. Then, when the two special-shaped shafts rotate relatively in the supercharging groove, the rotation of the special-shaped shaft will drive the gas to be transported in the direction of the intake pipe. When the relative rotation of the two special-shaped shafts drives the gas to rotate to the middle of the supercharging groove, the rotation of the special-shaped shaft will compress the gas. Then, when the special-shaped shaft continues to rotate, the rotation of the special-shaped shaft will compress the gas. The gas is then transported to the intake pipe, and then, with the continuous inflow of gas and the compression of the special-shaped shaft, the gas will enter the jet pipe at a higher flow rate and be ejected through the jet pipe. At the moment the jet pipe ejects gas, a large pressure difference will be generated at its outlet. Under the formation of the pressure difference, the jet pipe will shake irregularly when ejecting gas, and then when the jet pipe ejects gas, it will spray onto the surface of the condensation plate. At this time, the dust on the surface of the condensation plate can be cleaned under the jet of gas, and the water droplets on its surface can be pushed to fall. Keeping the surface of the condensation plate clean can improve its heat exchange efficiency and ensure that the dehumidification effect is not affected by dust accumulation. At the same time, when the shaking of the jet pipe pushes the water droplets on the condensation plate, it can prevent the water droplets from staying in the same position for a long time to form larger water droplets or water films, which will affect the subsequent treatment of moisture by the condensation plate, thereby improving the efficiency of condensation and dehumidification.

[0021] 3. In the present invention, when the motor drives the transmission roller to rotate through the fan shaft, the rotation of the transmission roller will drive the connecting shaft and the triangular plate to rotate synchronously. When the triangular plate rotates, the rotation of the triangular plate will drive the grille ring to rotate synchronously. When the grille ring rotates, an outward-swinging centrifugal force will be formed. At the same time, when the grille ring rotates, the rotation of the grille ring will drive the fan shaft 2 to rotate through the transmission frame. When the fan shaft 2 rotates, the rotation of the fan shaft 2 will drive the piston plate to slide back and forth inside the fixed tube through the right-angle groove on the surface of the fan shaft 2. When the piston plate slides to the front end of the fixed tube, under the rotation of the fan shaft 2, the fan shaft 2 will also cause the water droplets on the surface of the condensation plate to fly away under the high-speed flow of gas when the gas is sprayed to the surface of the condensation plate through the jet pipe. When the fan shaft 2 rotates, the scattered water droplets and moisture are adsorbed onto the surface of the fixed tube. Then, when the piston plate slides to the front end of the fixed tube, the water droplets The gas will enter the fixed pipe. At the same time, when the fan shaft 2 rotates, it will also blow the inside of the fixed pipe to a certain extent. Combined with the outward centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the grille ring, the gas containing scattered water droplets enters the fixed pipe. Then, when the piston plate slides backward, the sliding of the piston plate will squeeze the gas. After being squeezed, the gas will push against the one-way plate and enter the obtuse-angled pipe. Then, it will be sprayed to the surface of the partition through the obtuse-angled pipe. When absorbing the scattered water droplets, the disorderly drifting of water droplets in the distribution cabinet can be reduced, and the risk of water droplets re-entering the moisture or causing damage to other electrical equipment is reduced. At the same time, when the obtuse-angled pipe sprays the gas containing water droplets onto the partition, the principle of heat absorption by water vapor evaporation can be used to cool the electrical cabinet, which can alleviate the problem of heat accumulation generated by the operation of electrical equipment in the distribution cabinet to a certain extent, help maintain a suitable working temperature, and extend the life of the equipment.

[0022] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main body of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the C-type ring structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the fiber mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the internal parts of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0034] Fig.11 The figure is a flow chart of the method for using the present invention.

[0035] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0036] In the figure: 1. Main body; 101. Partition plate; 102. Condensation plate; 103. Air outlet; 104. Collection chamber; 2. Transmission mechanism; 201. Motor; 202. Cross plate; 203. Fan shaft; 204. C-shaped ring; 205. Conical cylinder; 3. Swing mechanism; 301. Transmission roller; 302. Fixed frame; 303. Air permeable plate; 304. Gear shaft; 4. Limiting mechanism; 401. Connecting shaft; 402. Triangular plate; 403. Gear rack; 404. Grille ring; 5. Auxiliary mechanism; 501, C-type ring 2; 502, rectangular groove; 503, connecting plate; 504, special-shaped plate; 505, boost groove; 506, special-shaped shaft; 507, gear; 508, transmission wheel; 6, cleaning mechanism; 601, intake pipe; 602, jet pipe; 7, cooling mechanism; 701, fixed pipe; 702, obtuse-angle pipe; 703, jet ring; 8, moving mechanism; 801, transmission frame; 802, fan shaft 2; 803, piston plate; 804, one-way plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, the present invention is a dehumidification and heat dissipation high and low voltage distribution cabinet, including a main body 1, a partition 101 is fixedly connected inside the main body 1, a circular hole is opened in the middle of the partition 101, a condensation plate 102 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the back of the main body 1, an air outlet 103 is opened on the back of the main body 1, a collection bin 104 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the main body 1, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the collection bin 104, and an end of the water outlet pipe away from the collection bin 104 penetrates the outer wall of the main body 1 and extends to the outside, and also includes;

[0039] The transmission mechanism 2 comprises a motor 201 arranged inside the main body 1, the outer surface of the output end of the motor 201 is rotatably connected with a cross plate 202, the outer surface of the cross plate 202 is fixedly connected to the inside of the circular hole, the output end of the motor 201 is fixedly connected with a fan shaft 203, the outer surface of the fan shaft 203 is provided with a C-shaped ring 204, the side of the C-shaped ring 204 close to the partition 101 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the partition 101, the front and back inner walls of the C-shaped ring 204 are fixedly connected with a plurality of tooth plates, the plurality of tooth plates on the front and back of the C-shaped ring 204 are staggered, the side of the C-shaped ring 204 close to the partition 101 is fixedly connected with a conical cylinder 205, and the inner wall of the conical cylinder 205 is spirally arranged;

[0040] The swing mechanism 3 includes a transmission roller 301 fixedly connected to the end of the fan shaft 203 away from the motor 201, the outer surface of the transmission roller 301 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 302, the inner part of the fixing frame 302 is rotatably connected to a plurality of air permeable plates 303, the outer surface of the air permeable plate 303 is fixedly connected to a gear shaft 304, the end of the gear shaft 304 away from the air permeable plate 303 penetrates the outer wall of the fixing frame 302 and extends to the inside of the C-shaped ring 204, the outer surface of the extended end of the gear shaft 304 is meshed with the gear plate, when it is necessary to dehumidify and dissipate heat for the distribution cabinet, the motor 201 and the condensation plate 102 are started, the motor 201 will drive the fan shaft 203 to rotate when working, and the fan shaft 203 will absorb the moisture inside the distribution cabinet through the circular holes on the partition 101 and blow it to the surface of the condensation plate 102 when rotating.

[0041] A limiting mechanism 4 is arranged inside the main body 1, and the limiting mechanism 4 includes a connecting shaft 401 fixedly connected to the end of the transmission roller 301 away from the fan shaft 203, the outer surface of the connecting shaft 401 is fixedly connected to a gear rack 403, the end of the connecting shaft 401 away from the transmission roller 301 is fixedly connected to a triangular plate 402, the outer surface of the triangular plate 402 is fixedly connected to a grille ring 404, and the outer surface of the connecting shaft 401 is fixedly connected to a gear rack 403. When the motor 201 drives the transmission roller 301 to rotate, the rotation of the transmission roller 301 will drive the connecting shaft 401 and the triangular plate 402 to rotate synchronously. When the connecting shaft 401 rotates, it will drive the four transmission wheels 508 to rotate synchronously through the gear rack 403.

[0042] An auxiliary mechanism 5 is provided on the outer surface of the grille ring 404, and the auxiliary mechanism 5 includes a C-shaped ring 501 rotatably connected to the outer surface of the grille ring 404, the side of the C-shaped ring 501 away from the partition 101 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body 1, and a plurality of rectangular grooves 502 are provided on the side of the C-shaped ring 501 close to the partition 101, and four connecting plates 503 are fixedly connected to the side of the C-shaped ring 501 close to the rectangular groove 502, and a special-shaped plate 504 is fixedly connected between the four connecting plates 503, and four boosting grooves 505 are provided inside the special-shaped plate 504. When the transmission wheel 508 rotates, it will drive the two special-shaped shafts 506 through the two gears 507 to make them rotate relative to each other inside the boosting groove 505. At the same time, when the motor 201 drives the fan shaft 203 to rotate, the rotation of the fan shaft 203 will drive the moisture to blow to the surface of the condensation plate 102.

[0043] The internal rotation of the supercharging groove 505 is connected to two special-shaped shafts 506, which are arranged vertically. A gear 507 is fixedly connected to the side of the special-shaped shaft 506 close to the partition 101. The gear 507 penetrates the side wall of the supercharging groove 505 and extends to the outside. The two gears 507 are meshed and connected. A transmission wheel 508 is fixedly connected to the extended end of one of the gears 507. The outer surfaces of the four transmission wheels 508 are meshed and connected with the gear rack 403. A cylindrical groove is opened in the middle of the special-shaped plate 504. The supercharging groove 505 is connected to the cylindrical groove. The column grooves are connected, and the middle part of the special-shaped plate 504 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft 401. At this time, part of the flowing gas will enter the interior of the boosting groove 505 through the cylindrical groove in the middle part of the special-shaped plate 504. After that, when the two special-shaped shafts 506 rotate relative to each other in the boosting groove 505, the rotation of the special-shaped shafts 506 will drive the gas to be transported in the direction of the intake pipe 601. When the relative rotation of the two special-shaped shafts 506 drives the gas to rotate to the middle part of the boosting groove 505, the rotation of the special-shaped shafts 506 will compress the gas.

[0044] A cleaning mechanism 6 is provided on the outer surface of the special-shaped plate 504, and the cleaning mechanism 6 includes four intake pipes 601 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the special-shaped plate 504, the intake pipes 601 are connected to the supercharging groove 505, and one end of the four intake pipes 601 away from the special-shaped plate 504 is fixedly connected with a jet pipe 602, and the jet pipe 602 is connected to the intake pipe 601, and a plurality of springs are fixedly connected between the jet pipe 602 and the special-shaped plate 504. Then, when the special-shaped shaft 506 continues to rotate, the rotation of the special-shaped shaft 506 will transport the compressed gas into the intake pipe 601, and then, under the continuous entry of gas and the compression of the special-shaped shaft 506, the gas will enter the jet pipe 602 at a higher flow rate and be ejected through the jet pipe 602. At the moment when the jet pipe 602 ejects the gas, a large pressure difference will be generated at its outlet. Under the formation of the pressure difference, the jet pipe 602 will shake irregularly when ejecting.

[0045] The side wall of the C-shaped ring 501 is provided with a cooling mechanism 7, which includes a plurality of jet rings 703 rotatably connected to the side of the C-shaped ring 501 close to the partition 101, the outer surface of the jet ring 703 is rotatably connected to the limit ring, the side of the jet ring 703 close to the middle of the C-shaped ring 501 penetrates into the rectangular groove 502 and contacts the side wall of the grille ring 404, the outer surface of the jet ring 703 is provided with a fixed pipe 701, the fixed pipe 701 is connected to the C-shaped ring 501, the inner wall of the fixed pipe 701 is provided with two sliding grooves, the ends of the plurality of fixed pipes 701 away from the C-shaped ring 501 are fixedly connected with an obtuse-angle pipe 702, the outer surface of the obtuse-angle pipe 702 is rotatably connected to the inside of the limit ring, the gas containing water droplets will enter the fixed pipe 701, and at the same time, when the fan shaft 802 rotates, it will also produce a certain blowing on the inside of the fixed pipe 701.

[0046] The interior of the fixed tube 701 is provided with a moving mechanism 8, and the moving mechanism 8 includes a fan shaft 802 rotatably connected to the interior of the fixed tube 701, and the outer surface of the fan shaft 802 is rotatably connected to the back inner wall of the C-shaped ring 501, and the outer surface of the fan shaft 802 is fixedly connected to a transmission frame 801, and the outer surface of the transmission frame 801 contacts the front inner wall of the grille ring 404, and the outer surface of the fan shaft 802 is provided with a right-angle groove, and the interior of the right-angle groove is slidably connected to a piston plate 803, and the outer surface of the piston plate 803 is fixedly connected to two slide bars, and the slide bars are slidably connected Inside the sliding groove, a one-way plate 804 is provided at one end of the piston plate 803 away from the transmission frame 801, and the one-way plate 804 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed tube 701. When the grille ring 404 rotates, an outward-swinging centrifugal force is generated. At the same time, when the grille ring 404 rotates, the rotation of the grille ring 404 will drive the fan shaft 802 to rotate through the transmission frame 801. When the fan shaft 802 rotates, the rotation of the fan shaft 802 will drive the piston plate 803 to slide back and forth inside the fixed tube 701 through the right-angle groove on the surface of the fan shaft 802.

[0047] A method for using a dehumidification and heat dissipation high and low voltage distribution cabinet, the dehumidification and heat dissipation high and low voltage distribution cabinet, the method comprising the following steps:

[0048] S1: When the distribution cabinet needs to be dehumidified and cooled, the motor 201 and the condensation plate 102 are started. When the motor 201 is working, it drives the fan shaft 203 to rotate. When the fan shaft 203 rotates, it absorbs the moisture inside the distribution cabinet through the circular holes on the partition 101 and blows it to the surface of the condensation plate 102;

[0049] S2: When moisture comes into contact with the surface of the condensation plate 102, the operation of the condensation plate 102 will condense the moisture into water droplets on the surface of the condensation plate 102, and then the water droplets will drip into the collection bin 104 and be discharged to the outside through the drain pipe. Subsequently, the gas after the moisture is removed will be discharged through the outlet 103.

[0050] During use, when the distribution cabinet needs to be dehumidified and dissipated of heat, the motor 201 and the condensation plate 102 are started. The motor 201 will drive the fan shaft 203 to rotate when working. When the fan shaft 203 rotates, it will absorb the moisture inside the distribution cabinet through the circular holes on the partition 101 and blow it to the surface of the condensation plate 102. When the moisture contacts the surface of the condensation plate 102, the operation of the condensation plate 102 will condense the moisture into water droplets on the surface of the condensation plate 102, and then the water droplets will drip into the collection bin 104 and be discharged outward through the drain pipe. Then, the gas after dehumidification will be discharged through the outlet 103.

[0051] When the motor 201 is working, it will drive the fan shaft 203 to rotate. When the fan shaft 203 rotates, it will absorb the moisture inside the partition 101 and blow it to the surface of the condensation plate 102. When the gas is blowing to the surface of the condensation plate 102, most of the gas will first enter the inside of the conical cylinder 205. When the gas enters the inside of the conical cylinder 205, under the guidance of the spiral structure inside the conical cylinder 205, the moisture will flow in a spiral flow. At the same time, when the fan shaft 203 rotates, the rotation of the fan shaft 203 will drive the fixed frame 302 to rotate synchronously through the transmission roller 301. Then, when the fixed frame 302 rotates, the rotation of the fixed frame 302 will drive multiple breathable plates 303 to rotate synchronously. When the fixed frame 302 drives the air permeable plate 303 to rotate, it will drive the gear shaft 304 to rotate inside the C-shaped ring 204. Since a plurality of gear plates are arranged inside the C-shaped ring 204, and the upper and lower gear plates are staggered, when the gear shaft 304 rotates, it will be affected by the staggered gear plates and drive the air permeable plate 303 to rotate back and forth. When the air permeable plate 303 swings back and forth, it can guide the moisture blowing onto the condensation plate, diffuse the contact area of ​​the moisture blowing onto the condensation plate and change the direction of the airflow, so that the moisture can be blown onto the condensation plate more evenly, thereby expanding the contact area between the moisture and the condensation plate, so that the moisture can be more evenly distributed on the surface of the condensation plate 102, thereby improving the dehumidification effect of this device.

[0052] When the motor 201 drives the transmission roller 301 to rotate, the rotation of the transmission roller 301 will drive the connecting shaft 401 and the triangular plate 402 to rotate synchronously. When the connecting shaft 401 rotates, it will drive the four transmission wheels 508 to rotate synchronously through the gear rack 403. When the transmission wheel 508 rotates, it will drive the two special-shaped shafts 506 through the two gears 507 to make them rotate relatively inside the supercharging groove 505. At the same time, when the motor 201 drives the fan shaft 203 to rotate, the fan shaft 203 The rotation will drive the wet air to the surface of the condensation plate 102. At this time, part of the flowing gas will enter the inside of the supercharging groove 505 through the cylindrical groove in the middle of the special-shaped plate 504. Then, when the two special-shaped shafts 506 rotate relative to each other in the supercharging groove 505, the rotation of the special-shaped shafts 506 will drive the gas to be transported in the direction of the intake pipe 601. When the relative rotation of the two special-shaped shafts 506 drives the gas to rotate to the middle of the supercharging groove 505, the rotation of the special-shaped shafts 506 will compress the gas. Then, when the special-shaped shafts 506 rotate relative to each other in the supercharging groove 505, the gas will be compressed. When the rotation continues, the rotation of the special-shaped shaft 506 will deliver the compressed gas to the inlet pipe 601. Then, under the continuous inflow of gas and the compression of the special-shaped shaft 506, the gas will flow into the jet pipe 602 at a higher flow rate and be ejected through the jet pipe 602. At the moment when the jet pipe 602 ejects gas, a large pressure difference will be generated at its outlet. Under the formation of the pressure difference, the jet pipe 602 will shake irregularly when ejecting gas. Then, when the jet pipe 602 ejects gas, it will be ejected toward The surface of the condensation plate 102 can be cleaned of dust under the spray of gas at this time, and the water droplets on the surface can be pushed to fall. Keeping the surface of the condensation plate clean can improve its heat exchange efficiency and ensure that the dehumidification effect is not affected by dust accumulation. At the same time, when the shaking of the jet pipe 602 pushes the water droplets on the condensation plate 102, it can prevent the water droplets from staying in the same position for a long time to form larger water droplets or water film, affecting the subsequent treatment of moisture by the condensation plate 102, thereby improving the efficiency of condensation and dehumidification.

[0053] When the motor 201 drives the transmission roller 301 to rotate through the fan shaft 203, the rotation of the transmission roller 301 will drive the connecting shaft 401 and the triangular plate 402 to rotate synchronously. When the triangular plate 402 rotates, the rotation of the triangular plate 402 will drive the grille ring 404 to rotate synchronously. When the grille ring 404 rotates, an outward-throwing centrifugal force will be formed. At the same time, when the grille ring 404 rotates, the rotation of the grille ring 404 will drive the fan shaft 2 802 to rotate through the transmission frame 801. When the fan shaft 2 802 rotates, the fan shaft 2 80 The rotation of the second fan shaft 802 will drive the piston plate 803 to slide back and forth inside the fixed tube 701 through the right-angle groove on the surface of the second fan shaft 802. When the piston plate 803 slides to the front end of the fixed tube 701, the second fan shaft 802 will also spray gas to the surface of the condensation plate 102 through the jet pipe 602 under the rotation of the second fan shaft 802. Under the high-speed flow of gas, the water droplets on the surface of the condensation plate 102 will be scattered. When the second fan shaft 802 rotates, the scattered water droplets and moisture are adsorbed to the surface of the fixed tube 701, and then the piston plate 803 slides to the front end of the fixed tube 701. When the plate 803 slides to the front end of the fixed tube 701, the gas containing water droplets will enter the fixed tube 701. At the same time, when the fan shaft 802 rotates, it will also blow the inside of the fixed tube 701 to a certain extent. Combined with the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the grille ring 404, the gas containing the scattered water droplets will enter the fixed tube 701. Then, when the piston plate 803 slides backward, the sliding of the piston plate 803 will squeeze the gas. After being squeezed, the gas will push against the one-way plate 804 and enter the obtuse angle tube 702. Afterwards, it is sprayed onto the surface of the partition 101 through the obtuse tube 702. When the scattered water droplets are absorbed, the disorderly dispersion of the water droplets in the distribution cabinet can be reduced, and the risk of the water droplets re-entering the moisture or causing damage to other electrical equipment is reduced. At the same time, when the obtuse tube 702 sprays the gas containing water droplets onto the partition 101, the principle of heat absorption by water vapor evaporation can be used to cool the electrical cabinet, which can alleviate the problem of heat accumulation generated by the operation of electrical equipment in the distribution cabinet to a certain extent, help maintain a suitable working temperature, and extend the life of the equipment.

[0054] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A dehumidification and heat dissipation high and low voltage distribution cabinet, comprising a main body (1), a partition (101) is fixedly connected inside the main body (1), a circular hole is opened in the middle of the partition (101), a condensation plate (102) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the back side of the main body (1), an air outlet (103) is opened on the back side of the main body (1), a collection bin (104) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the main body (1), a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the collection bin (104), and the end of the water outlet pipe away from the collection bin (104) penetrates the outer wall of the main body (1) and extends to the outside, characterized in that Also includes; A transmission mechanism (2), the transmission mechanism (2) comprising a motor (201) arranged inside the main body (1), the outer surface of the output end of the motor (201) being rotatably connected to a cross plate (202), the outer surface of the cross plate (202) being fixedly connected to the inside of the circular hole, the output end of the motor (201) being fixedly connected to a fan shaft (203), the outer surface of the fan shaft (203) being provided with a C-shaped ring (204), the side of the C-shaped ring (204) close to the partition (101) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the partition (101), the front and back inner walls of the C-shaped ring (204) being fixedly connected to a plurality of tooth plates, the plurality of tooth plates on the front and back of the C-shaped ring (204) being arranged in a staggered manner, the side of the C-shaped ring (204) close to the partition (101) being fixedly connected to a conical cylinder (205), the inner wall of the conical cylinder (205) being arranged in a spiral manner; The swing mechanism (3) comprises a driving roller (301) fixedly connected to an end of a fan shaft (203) away from the motor (201); the outer surface of the driving roller (301) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (302); a plurality of air permeable plates (303) are rotatably connected inside the fixing frame (302); the outer surface of the air permeable plate (303) is fixedly connected to a gear shaft (304); an end of the gear shaft (304) away from the air permeable plate (303) penetrates the outer wall of the fixing frame (302) and extends to the inside of the C-shaped ring (204); the outer surface of the extended end of the gear shaft (304) is meshed with the gear plate.

2. A dehumidification and heat dissipation high and low voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting mechanism (4) is arranged inside the main body (1), and the limiting mechanism (4) comprises a connecting shaft (401) fixedly connected to an end of the driving roller (301) away from the fan shaft (203), the outer surface of the connecting shaft (401) is fixedly connected to a gear rack (403), the end of the connecting shaft (401) away from the driving roller (301) is fixedly connected to a triangular plate (402), the outer surface of the triangular plate (402) is fixedly connected to a grille ring (404), and the outer surface of the connecting shaft (401) is fixedly connected to the gear rack (403).

3. A dehumidification and heat dissipation high and low voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the grille ring (404) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (5), and the auxiliary mechanism (5) comprises a C-shaped ring 2 (501) rotatably connected to the outer surface of the grille ring (404); the side of the C-shaped ring 2 (501) away from the partition (101) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body (1); the side of the C-shaped ring 2 (501) close to the partition (101) is provided with a plurality of rectangular grooves (502); the side of the C-shaped ring 2 (501) close to the rectangular grooves (502) is fixedly connected with four connecting plates (503); a special-shaped plate (504) is fixedly connected between the four connecting plates (503); and the inside of the special-shaped plate (504) is provided with four boosting grooves (505).

4. A dehumidification and heat dissipation high and low voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The boost groove (505) is internally rotatably connected to two special-shaped shafts (506), the two special-shaped shafts (506) are vertically arranged, a gear (507) is fixedly connected to one side of the special-shaped shaft (506) close to the partition (101), the gear (507) penetrates the side wall of the boost groove (505) and extends to the outside, the two gears (507) are meshingly connected, one of the extended ends of the gears (507) is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel (508), the outer surfaces of the four transmission wheels (508) are meshingly connected to the gear rack (403), a cylindrical groove is opened in the middle of the special-shaped plate (504), the boost groove (505) is connected to the cylindrical groove, and the middle part of the special-shaped plate (504) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft (401).

5. A dehumidification and heat dissipation high and low voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the special-shaped plate (504) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (6), and the cleaning mechanism (6) comprises four air intake pipes (601) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the special-shaped plate (504), the air intake pipes (601) being connected to the supercharging groove (505), one end of the four air intake pipes (601) away from the special-shaped plate (504) being fixedly connected to an injection pipe (602), the injection pipe (602) being connected to the air intake pipe (601), and a plurality of springs being fixedly connected between the injection pipe (602) and the special-shaped plate (504).

6. A dehumidification and heat dissipation high and low voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the C-shaped ring 2 (501) is provided with a cooling mechanism (7), the cooling mechanism (7) comprising a plurality of jet rings (703) rotatably connected to a side of the C-shaped ring 2 (501) close to the partition (101), the outer surface of the jet ring (703) being rotatably connected to a limit ring, the side of the jet ring (703) close to the middle of the C-shaped ring 2 (501) passing through the rectangular groove (502) and contacting the side wall of the grille ring (404), the outer surface of the jet ring (703) being provided with a fixed tube (701), the fixed tube (701) being connected to the C-shaped ring 2 (501), the inner wall of the fixed tube (701) being provided with two sliding grooves, the ends of the plurality of fixed tubes (701) away from the C-shaped ring 2 (501) being fixedly connected to an obtuse angle tube (702), the outer surface of the obtuse angle tube (702) being rotatably connected to the inside of the limit ring.

7. A dehumidification and heat dissipation high and low voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: A moving mechanism (8) is arranged inside the fixed tube (701), and the moving mechanism (8) includes a second fan shaft (802) rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed tube (701), the outer surface of the second fan shaft (802) is rotatably connected to the back inner wall of the second C-shaped ring (501), the outer surface of the second fan shaft (802) is fixedly connected to a transmission frame (801), the outer surface of the transmission frame (801) is in contact with the front inner wall of the grille ring (404), the outer surface of the second fan shaft (802) is provided with a right-angle groove, the inside of the right-angle groove is slidably connected to a piston plate (803), the outer surface of the piston plate (803) is fixedly connected to two sliding bars, the sliding bars are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, and a one-way plate (804) is arranged at one end of the piston plate (803) away from the transmission frame (801), and the one-way plate (804) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed tube (701).

8. A method for using a dehumidification and heat dissipation high and low voltage distribution cabinet, characterized in that: Using the dehumidification and heat dissipation high and low voltage distribution cabinet as claimed in claim 7, the method comprises the following steps: S1: When the distribution cabinet needs to be dehumidified and cooled, the motor (201) and the condensation plate (102) are started. When the motor (201) is working, it drives the fan shaft (203) to rotate. When the fan shaft (203) rotates, it absorbs the moisture inside the distribution cabinet through the circular hole on the partition (101) and blows it to the surface of the condensation plate (102); S2: When moisture comes into contact with the surface of the condensation plate (102), the operation of the condensation plate (102) will condense the moisture into water droplets on the surface of the condensation plate (102), and then the water droplets will drip into the collection bin (104) and be discharged to the outside through the drain pipe. Subsequently, the gas after the moisture is removed will be discharged through the outlet (103).

Citation Information

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