Cable laying equipment for thermal power plant

By integrating components such as brushes, scrapers, elastic sponges and guide wheels in cable laying equipment in thermal power plants, the problem of dust and impurities accumulation on the cable surface is solved, and the insulation performance and service life of the cable are improved.

CN119324402APending Publication Date: 2025-01-17DATANG HUAIBEI POWER PLANT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411301799.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-01-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Thermal power plant cables are prone to accumulate dust and impurities during storage and transportation, affecting the insulation performance and service life of the cable.

Method used

A thermal power plant cable laying equipment is designed, including cleaning components such as brushes, scrapers, elastic sponges and guide wheels. Through the cooperation of motor-driven gears and rack plates, the brush cleans up dust, scrapes away impurities, and elastic sponges. Wipe the water stains and pull out the cables by the guide wheel.

Benefits of technology

Effectively clean dust and impurities on the surface of the cable, improve the appearance quality and insulation performance of the cable, and extend the service life.

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Abstract

The invention discloses cable laying equipment for a thermal power plant, and belongs to the field of electric power engineering. Comprising a bottom plate, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate in a front-back symmetry mode, a winding drum is rotationally connected between the two supporting plates, a cable is wound around the outer surface of the winding drum, a rectangular plate is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, side plates are fixedly connected to the top end of the rectangular plate in a left-right symmetry mode, and round holes are formed in the two side plates. A cable slidably penetrates through a circular hole, a cleaning agent is added into a liquid storage groove in a circular ring block through a water inlet pipe, the cleaning agent enters a brush through a plurality of water outlet pipes, then a first motor is started, the output end of the first motor drives a worm to rotate, the worm drives a worm wheel and a rotating rod to rotate, and the cleaning agent enters the brush. The rotating rod rotates to drive the connecting plate and the connecting shaft to slide in the arc-shaped opening, so that the arc-shaped plate drives the rack plate to slide, the rack plate drives the half gear and the circular ring block to rotate in a reciprocating mode, and the circular ring block drives the brush to clean dust and impurities attached to the surface of the cable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of electric power engineering, and more particularly to a cable laying device for a thermal power plant. Background Art

[0002] Thermal power plant is the full name of thermal power plant, which is a factory that uses combustibles as fuel to produce electricity. Cables are made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer, and are used to transmit electricity or information from one place to another. Cables play a vital role in the power system, used to transmit, distribute and control electric energy. In thermal power plants, cable laying equipment is a key tool to ensure that cables can be laid safely, efficiently and orderly at designated locations;

[0003] During the use of existing thermal power plant cable laying equipment, the cables are placed for a long time during storage and transportation, and the influence of environmental factors easily leads to the accumulation of dust, impurities and other pollutants on the surface of the cables. The accumulation of these dust and impurities will not only affect the appearance quality of the cables, but may also have an adverse effect on the insulation performance and service life of the cables. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problem in the prior art that dust, impurities and other pollutants accumulate on the surface of cables, which not only affects the appearance quality of the cables but may also have an adverse effect on the insulation performance and service life of the cables, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a cable laying equipment for thermal power plants.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0006] A cable laying device for a thermal power plant comprises a bottom plate, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate symmetrically in front and back, a reel is rotatably connected between the two support plates, a cable is wound around the outer surface of the reel, a rectangular plate is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a side plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular plate symmetrically in left and right, circular holes are provided on the two side plates, the cable slides through the circular holes, a mounting plate is fixedly connected between the two side plates, a circular ring block is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate, and a cable is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular ring block. A brush, the cable slides through the inner wall of the brush, the outer surface of the circular ring block is fixedly connected with a half gear, the top of the mounting plate is slidably connected with a rack plate, the rack plate and the half gear are meshed with each other, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped block, the rack plate slides through the U-shaped block, one side of the rack plate is fixedly connected with an arc plate, an arc-shaped opening is provided on the arc-shaped plate, the inner wall of the arc-shaped opening is slidably connected with a connecting shaft, one side of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and a cleaning assembly is provided on the circular ring block.

[0007] Optionally, the cleaning assembly includes a water inlet pipe, which is fixedly connected to the circular ring block. A liquid storage tank is provided in the middle of the circular ring block. The water inlet pipe passes through the outer side of the circular ring block. A plurality of water outlet pipes are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid storage tank. The plurality of water outlet pipes all pass through the inner side of the circular ring block.

[0008] Optionally, a truncated cone is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water outlet pipe, a water outlet is opened in the middle of the truncated cone, a conical column is engaged with the inner wall of the water outlet, and two elastic ropes are fixedly connected between the inner wall of the water outlet pipe and the conical column.

[0009] Optionally, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a positioning ring, the inner wall of the positioning ring is slidably connected to four scrapers, the middle of the positioning ring is provided with four placement grooves, a first spring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the placement groove and the scraper, and the cable slides through the inner side of the four scrapers.

[0010] Optionally, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate, an elastic sponge is sleeved on the outer side of the second spring, the cable runs through the middle of the positioning plate and the movable plate, and a stretching component for stretching the elastic sponge is provided on the mounting plate.

[0011] Optionally, the stretching assembly includes a movable plate, which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, one side of the second spring and the elastic sponge are fixedly connected to the movable plate, the movable plate and the front end of the positioning plate are fixedly connected to fixed blocks, one side of one of the fixed blocks is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to another fixed block.

[0012] Optionally, the top end of the mounting plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to a limit plate front and back, and a rotating rod is provided for rotationally connecting the two limit plates. The outer surfaces of the two rotating rods are fixedly connected to guide wheels, and the cable slides and passes through the two guide wheels. The rear end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate, and a first motor is provided at the front end of the L-shaped plate. A worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and the front end of the worm is fixedly connected to one of the rotating rods, and the worm rotates through the rear end limit plate.

[0013] Optionally, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the rear end of one of the side panels, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the positioning block, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, a worm gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, the worm gear and the rotating rod cooperate with each other, the rear end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the rotating rod rotatably passes through the limiting block.

[0014] Optionally, the top end of the base plate is symmetrically connected to a threaded rod for rotation, the two side plates and the rectangular plate are threadedly connected to the two threaded rods, the base plate is driven to be symmetrically fixedly connected to a limit rod, the top end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to a top plate, the two side plates and the rectangular plate are slidably connected to the two limit rods, the top end of one of the threaded rods is rotationally connected to the top plate, the bottom end of the top plate is provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one of the threaded rods, the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods are fixedly connected to a first pulley, and a transmission belt is provided between the two first pulleys.

[0015] Optionally, a T-shaped sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate, and a T-shaped sliding groove cooperating with the T-shaped sliding block is provided on the mounting plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the above scheme, a brush is provided, and when it is necessary to clean the dust and impurities attached to the surface of the cable, the detergent is added into the liquid storage tank on the circular ring block through the water inlet pipe, and the detergent enters the brush through multiple water outlet pipes. Subsequently, the first motor is started, and the output end of the first motor drives the worm to rotate, and the worm drives the worm wheel and the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod drives the connecting plate and the connecting shaft to slide in the arc-shaped opening, so that the arc plate drives the rack plate to slide, and the rack plate drives the half gear and the circular ring block to rotate reciprocatingly, and the circular ring block drives the brush to clean the dust and impurities attached to the cable surface.

[0018] By providing the scrapers, when it is necessary to scrape off the impurities attached to the surface of the cable, when the cable passes through the four scrapers, the four scrapers can scrape off the impurities attached to the surface of the cable, and the first spring can make the scrapers and the cable fit more closely, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the cable surface and improving the use effect of the cable.

[0019] By providing an elastic sponge, when it is necessary to wipe off the water stains attached to the surface of the cable, when the cable passes through the elastic sponge, the elastic sponge can wipe off the water stains attached to the surface of the cable, and then, the electric push rod is started, the telescopic end of the electric push rod drives the fixed block to slide on the mounting plate, the fixed block drives the moving plate to slide, and the moving plate drives the second spring and the elastic sponge to be compressed. When the second spring is compressed, the moisture in the elastic sponge can be squeezed out to prevent the rectangular plate from absorbing more moisture, resulting in the inability to wipe off the moisture behind the cable.

[0020] By providing a guide wheel, when the cable needs to be pulled out, the first motor is started, and the output end of the first motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives one of the rotating rods to rotate, one of the rotating rods drives the guide wheel and the circular gear to rotate, the circular gear drives the other circular gear and the guide wheel to rotate, and the two guide wheels can push the cable to move outward while rotating, so as to facilitate the pulling out of the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the invention.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraper blade, elastic sponge and guide wheel of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the half gear and the rack plate of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the left side cross-sectional structure of the circular ring block of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the water outlet pipe of the present invention from the left side;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the truncated table and the water outlet of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraper blade and the first spring of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the second spring and elastic sponge structure of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable plate and the electric push rod of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the threaded rod and the second motor structure of the present invention.

[0032] [Reference Signs]

[0033] 101, bottom plate; 102, support plate; 103, reel; 104, cable; 105, rectangular plate; 106, side plate; 107, round hole; 108, mounting plate; 109, circular ring block; 110, brush; 111, half gear; 112, rack plate; 113, U-shaped block; 114, arc plate; 115, arc mouth; 116, connecting shaft; 117, connecting plate; 201, water inlet pipe; 202, liquid storage tank; 203, water outlet pipe; 204, round table; 205, water outlet; 206, conical column; 207, elastic rope; 208, fixing plate; 209, positioning ring; 210, scraper; 211, placement groove; 212. first spring; 213. positioning plate; 214. second spring; 215. elastic sponge; 216. moving plate; 217. fixing block; 218. electric push rod; 219. limiting plate; 220. rotating rod; 221. guide wheel; 222. circular gear; 223. L-shaped plate; 224. first motor; 225. positioning block; 226. rotating rod; 227. worm gear; 228. limiting block; 229. threaded rod; 230. limiting rod; 231. top plate; 232. second motor; 233. first pulley; 234. transmission belt; 235. T-shaped slider; 236. T-shaped slide groove; 237. worm.

[0034] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following is a detailed description of a thermal power plant cable laying device provided by the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternatives to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for a more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.

[0036] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiments", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).

[0037] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0038] It will be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “on” or “over” not only means “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.

[0039] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.

[0040] like Figures 1 to 10As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cable laying device for a thermal power plant, comprising a bottom plate 101, a support plate 102 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 101, a reel 103 is rotatably connected between the two support plates 102, a cable 104 is wound around the outer surface of the reel 103, a rectangular plate 105 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 101, a side plate 106 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular plate 105, a circular hole 107 is provided on the two side plates 106, the cable 104 slides through the circular hole 107, a mounting plate 108 is fixedly connected between the two side plates 106, a circular ring block 109 is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate 108, and the inner wall of the circular ring block 109 is fixedly connected to the A brush 110 is connected, and the cable 104 slides through the inner wall of the brush 110. A half gear 111 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular block 109. A rack plate 112 is slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate 108, and the rack plate 112 and the half gear 111 are meshed with each other. A U-shaped block 113 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 108, and the rack plate 112 slides through the U-shaped block 113. An arc plate 114 is fixedly connected to one side of the rack plate 112, and an arc-shaped opening 115 is opened on the arc-shaped plate 114. A connecting shaft 116 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped opening 115, and a connecting plate 117 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shaft 116. A cleaning component is provided on the circular block 109.

[0041] When it is necessary to clean the dust and impurities attached to the surface of the cable 104, the cable 104 is released from the surface of the reel 103. When the cable 104 is released, the cleaning agent is added to the brush 110 through the cleaning component. Then, the connecting plate 117 is rotated, and the connecting plate 117 drives the connecting shaft 116 to slide in the arc-shaped opening 115 on the arc-shaped plate 114, so that the arc-shaped plate 114 drives the rack plate 112 to slide on the mounting plate 108, and the rack plate 112 drives the half gear 111 and the circular ring block 109 to reciprocate, and the circular ring block 109 drives the brush 110 to cooperate with the cleaning agent to clean the dust and impurities attached to the surface of the cable 104.

[0042] like Figure 4 As shown, the cleaning component includes a water inlet pipe 201, which is fixedly connected to the annular block 109. A liquid storage tank 202 is opened in the middle of the annular block 109. The water inlet pipe 201 passes through the outer side of the annular block 109. The inner wall of the liquid storage tank 202 is fixedly connected with multiple water outlet pipes 203, and the multiple water outlet pipes 203 all pass through the inner side of the annular block 109.

[0043] When it is necessary to add detergent to the brush 110 , the detergent is added to the liquid storage tank 202 on the annular block 109 through the water inlet pipe 201 , and the detergent enters the brush 110 through multiple water outlet pipes 203 to clean the dust and impurities attached to the surface of the cable 104 .

[0044] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the inner wall of the water outlet pipe 203 is fixedly connected with a truncated cone 204, a water outlet 205 is opened in the middle of the truncated cone 204, a conical column 206 is engaged with the inner wall of the water outlet 205, and two elastic ropes 207 are fixedly connected between the inner wall of the water outlet pipe 203 and the conical column 206.

[0045] When it is necessary to add detergent to the brush 110, the detergent is added to the liquid storage tank 202 on the circular ring block 109 through the water inlet pipe 201, and the detergent enters the multiple water outlet pipes 203 through the liquid storage tank 202. The detergent can push the conical column 206 away from the water outlet 205 on the truncated table 204, and the elastic rope 207 is stretched. When the conical column 206 is pushed away, the detergent can flow out through the gap between the water outlet 205 and the conical column 206 and enter the brush 110, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the cable 104.

[0046] like Figure 7 As shown, the top of the mounting plate 108 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 208, the top of the fixing plate 208 is fixedly connected to a positioning ring 209, the inner wall of the positioning ring 209 is slidably connected to four scrapers 210, the middle of the positioning ring 209 is provided with four placement grooves 211, a first spring 212 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the placement groove 211 and the scraper 210, and the cable 104 slides through the inner side of the four scrapers 210.

[0047] When it is necessary to scrape off impurities attached to the surface of the cable 104, when the cable 104 passes through the four scrapers 210, the four scrapers 210 can scrape off the impurities attached to the surface of the cable 104. The first spring 212 can make the scraper 210 and the cable 104 fit more closely, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the scraper 210 on the cable 104, and the first spring 212 can also adapt to cables 104 of different sizes.

[0048] like Figure 8 As shown, a positioning plate 213 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 108, a second spring 214 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate 213, an elastic sponge 215 is sleeved on the outer side of the second spring 214, the cable 104 passes through the middle of the positioning plate 213 and the movable plate 216, and a stretching component for stretching the elastic sponge 215 is provided on the mounting plate 108.

[0049] When it is necessary to wipe off the water stains attached to the surface of the cable 104, when the cable 104 passes through the elastic sponge 215, the elastic sponge 215 can wipe off the water stains attached to the surface of the cable 104, and the moisture in the elastic sponge 215 can be squeezed out by the stretching component to prevent the elastic sponge 215 from absorbing more moisture, resulting in the elastic sponge 215 being unable to wipe off the moisture behind the cable 104. The second spring 214 can adapt to cables 104 of different thicknesses.

[0050] like Fig. 9 As shown, the stretching assembly includes a moving plate 216, and the moving plate 216 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 108. One side of the second spring 214 and the elastic sponge 215 are fixedly connected to the moving plate 216. The front ends of the moving plate 216 and the positioning plate 213 are fixedly connected with a fixed block 217, one side of one of the fixed blocks 217 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 218, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 218 is fixedly connected to another fixed block 217.

[0051] When it is necessary to drain the moisture in the rectangular plate 105, start the electric push rod 218, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 218 drives the fixed block 217 to slide on the mounting plate 108, the fixed block 217 drives the movable plate 216 to slide, and the movable plate 216 drives the second spring 214 and the elastic sponge 215 to be compressed. When the second spring 214 is compressed, the moisture in the elastic sponge 215 can be squeezed out, so that the elastic sponge 215 can wipe the water stains on the surface of the cable 104 behind.

[0052] like Figure 3 As shown, the top end of the mounting plate 108 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a limit plate 219 at the front and rear ends, and a rotating rod 220 is rotatably connected between the two limit plates 219. The outer surfaces of the two rotating rods 220 are fixedly connected to guide wheels 221, and the cable 104 slides and passes through the two guide wheels 221. The rear end of the mounting plate 108 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate 223, and a first motor 224 is provided at the front end of the L-shaped plate 223. A worm 237 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 224, and the front end of the worm 237 is fixedly connected to one of the rotating rods 220, and the worm 237 rotates through the rear end limit plate 219.

[0053] When the cable 104 needs to be pulled out, the first motor 224 is started, and the output end of the first motor 224 drives the worm 237 to rotate, and the worm 237 drives the worm 237 to drive one of the rotating rods 220 to rotate, and one of the rotating rods 220 drives the guide wheel 221 and the circular gear 222 to rotate, and the circular gear 222 drives the other circular gear 222 to rotate and the guide wheel 221 to rotate. While the two guide wheels 221 rotate, they can push the cable 104 to move outward.

[0054] like Figure 3 As shown, a positioning block 225 is fixedly connected to the rear end of one of the side plates 106, and a rotating rod 226 is rotatably connected to one side of the positioning block 225. One end of the rotating rod 226 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 117, and a worm gear 227 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 226. The worm gear 227 and the rotating rod 226 cooperate with each other. The rear end of the mounting plate 108 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 228, and the rotating rod 226 rotatably passes through the limiting block 228.

[0055] When the output end of the first motor 224 drives the worm 237 to rotate, the worm 237 can drive the worm wheel 227 to rotate, and the worm wheel 227 drives the rotating rod 226 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 226 drives the connecting plate 117 to rotate, and the connecting plate 117 drives the connecting shaft 116 to slide in the arc-shaped opening 115 on the arc-shaped plate 114, so that the arc-shaped plate 114 drives the rack plate 112 to slide on the mounting plate 108, and the rack plate 112 drives the half gear 111 and the circular ring block 109 to rotate reciprocatingly to clean the dust and impurities attached to the surface of the cable 104.

[0056] like Fig.10 As shown, the top of the bottom plate 101 is symmetrically connected to a threaded rod 229 for rotation, the two side plates 106 and the rectangular plate 105 are all threadedly connected to the two threaded rods 229, the bottom plate 101 is driven by a limit rod 230 that is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom plate 101, the top of the limit rod 230 is fixedly connected to a top plate 231, the two side plates 106 and the rectangular plate 105 are all slidably connected to the two limit rods 230, the top of one of the threaded rods 229 is rotationally connected to the top plate 231, the bottom end of the top plate 231 is provided with a second motor 232, the output end of the second motor 232 is fixedly connected to one of the threaded rods 229, the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 229 are fixedly connected to a first pulley 233, and a transmission belt 234 is provided between the two first pulleys 233.

[0057] When the height of the mounting plate 108 needs to be adjusted, the second motor 232 is started, and the output end of the second motor 232 drives one of the threaded rods 229 to rotate, and the other threaded rod 229 can be driven to rotate through the first pulley 233 and the transmission belt 234. While the two threaded rods 229 are rotating, they drive the two side plates 106 and the rectangular plate 105 to move upward along the length direction of the limiting rod 230, so as to adjust the height of the mounting plate 108, so that the cable 104 can adapt to different height positions.

[0058] like Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, a T-shaped slider 235 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate 216 , and a T-shaped sliding groove 236 cooperating with the T-shaped slider 235 is provided on the mounting plate 108 .

[0059] By providing a T-shaped slider 235 and a T-shaped slot 236, when the movable plate 216 is in the sliding process, the T-shaped slider 235 can be driven to slide in the T-shaped slot 236. The T-shaped slot 236 can guide and limit the T-shaped slider 235 and the movable plate 216. The T-shaped slider 235 slides in the T-shaped slot 236, and the stability of the movable plate 216 in the sliding process can also be improved.

[0060] The working process of the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0061] When in use, the second motor 232 is started, and the output end of the second motor 232 drives one of the threaded rods 229 to rotate, and the other threaded rod 229 can be driven to rotate through the first pulley 233 and the transmission belt 234. While the two threaded rods 229 are rotating, they drive the two side plates 106 and the rectangular plate 105 to move upward along the length direction of the limiting rod 230, and the height of the mounting plate 108 is adjusted. When the height of the mounting plate 108 is adjusted to a suitable height, the cable 104 is released from the surface of the reel 103, and when the cable 104 passes through the four scrapers 210, the four scrapers 210 can scrape off impurities attached to the surface of the cable 104, and the scraper 210 and the cable 104 are tightly fitted through the first spring 212.

[0062] Subsequently, the detergent is added into the liquid storage tank 202 on the circular ring block 109 through the water inlet pipe 201, and the detergent enters the brush 110 through the multiple water outlet pipes 203. The detergent pushes the conical column 206 away from the water outlet 205 on the truncated table 204, and the elastic rope 207 is stretched. When the conical column 206 is pushed away, the detergent flows out through the gap between the water outlet 205 and the conical column 206 and enters the brush 110. When the cable 104 passes through the brush 110, the first motor 224 is started, and the output end of the first motor 224 drives the worm 237 to rotate, and the worm 237 drives the worm wheel 227 to rotate, and the worm wheel 227 rotates. 27 drives the rotating rod 226 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 226 drives the connecting plate 117 to rotate, and the connecting plate 117 drives the connecting shaft 116 to slide in the arc-shaped opening 115 on the arc-shaped plate 114, so that the arc-shaped plate 114 drives the rack plate 112 to slide on the mounting plate 108, and the rack plate 112 drives the half gear 111 and the circular ring block 109 to reciprocate, and the circular ring block 109 drives the brush 110 to rotate, and cooperates with the action of the detergent to clean the dust and impurities attached to the surface of the cable 104, and then the cable 104 passes through the elastic sponge 215, and the elastic sponge 215 can wipe the water stains attached to the surface of the cable 104.

[0063] Subsequently, the electric push rod 218 is started, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 218 drives the fixed block 217 to slide on the mounting plate 108, and the fixed block 217 drives the movable plate 216 to slide, and the movable plate 216 drives the T-shaped slider 235 to slide in the T-shaped slide groove 236, and the movable plate 216 drives the second spring 214 and the elastic sponge 215 to be compressed. When the second spring 214 is compressed, the moisture in the elastic sponge 215 can be squeezed out, and when the output end of the first motor 224 drives the worm 237 to rotate, the worm 237 can also drive one of the rotating rods 220 to rotate, and one of the rotating rods 220 drives the guide wheel 221 and the circular gear 222 to rotate, and the circular gear 222 drives the other circular gear 222 to rotate and the guide wheel 221 to rotate, and the two guide wheels 221 can push the cable 104 to move outward while rotating, so as to pull out the cable 104.

[0064] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.

[0065] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable laying equipment for a thermal power plant, comprising a base plate, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a support plate, a reel is rotatably connected between the two support plates, a cable is wound around the outer surface of the reel, a rectangular plate is provided at the top of the bottom plate, a side plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular plate, both side plates are provided with round holes, the cable slides through the round holes, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected between the two side plates; The top of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to a circular block, the inner wall of the circular block is fixedly connected to a brush, the cable slides through the inner wall of the brush, the outer surface of the circular block is fixedly connected to a half gear, the top of the mounting plate is slidably connected to a rack plate, the rack plate and the half gear are meshed with each other, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a U-shaped block, the rack plate slides through the U-shaped block, one side of the rack plate is fixedly connected to an arc plate, an arc-shaped opening is provided on the arc-shaped plate, the inner wall of the arc-shaped opening is slidably connected to a connecting shaft, one side of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and a cleaning assembly is provided on the circular block.

2. The cable laying equipment for thermal power plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes a water inlet pipe, which is fixedly connected to the circular ring block. A liquid storage tank is opened in the middle of the circular ring block. The water inlet pipe passes through the outer side of the circular ring block. The inner wall of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected with multiple water outlet pipes, and the multiple water outlet pipes all pass through the inner side of the circular ring block.

3. The cable laying equipment for thermal power plants according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a truncated cone, a water outlet is opened in the middle of the truncated cone, a conical column is clamped on the inner wall of the water outlet, and two elastic ropes are fixedly connected between the inner wall of the water outlet pipe and the conical column.

4. The cable laying equipment for thermal power plants according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a positioning ring, the inner wall of the positioning ring is slidably connected to four scrapers, the middle of the positioning ring is provided with four placement grooves, a first spring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the placement groove and the scraper, and the cable slides through the inner side of the four scrapers.

5. The cable laying equipment for thermal power plants according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a positioning plate, one side of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to a second spring, an outer side of the second spring is sleeved with an elastic sponge, the cable runs through the middle of the positioning plate and the movable plate, and a stretching component for stretching the elastic sponge is provided on the mounting plate.

6. The cable laying equipment for thermal power plants according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stretching assembly includes a moving plate, which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, one side of the second spring and the elastic sponge are both fixedly connected to the moving plate, the moving plate and the front end of the positioning plate are both fixedly connected to fixed blocks, one side of one of the fixed blocks is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the other fixed block.

7. The cable laying equipment for a thermal power plant according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the mounting plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to a limit plate front and back, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two limit plates. The outer surfaces of the two rotating rods are fixedly connected to guide wheels, and the cable slides and passes through the two guide wheels. The rear end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate, and the front end of the L-shaped plate is provided with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a worm, and the front end of the worm is fixedly connected to one of the rotating rods, and the worm rotates through the rear end limit plate.

8. The cable laying equipment for a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning block is fixedly connected to the rear end of one of the side panels, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the positioning block, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, a worm gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, the worm gear and the rotating rod cooperate with each other, the rear end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the rotating rod rotatably passes through the limiting block.

9. The cable laying equipment for a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the bottom plate is symmetrically connected to a threaded rod for rotation, and the two side plates and the rectangular plate are threadedly connected to the two threaded rods. The bottom plate is driven to be symmetrically fixedly connected to a limit rod, and the top end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to a top plate. The two side plates and the rectangular plate are slidably connected to the two limit rods. The top end of one of the threaded rods is rotationally connected to the top plate, and a second motor is provided at the bottom end of the top plate, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one of the threaded rods, and the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods are fixedly connected to a first pulley, and a transmission belt is provided between the two first pulleys.

10. The cable laying equipment for a thermal power plant according to claim 5, characterized in that: A T-shaped sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate, and a T-shaped sliding groove cooperating with the T-shaped sliding block is provided on the mounting plate.

Citation Information

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