Steel dam structure for water environment treatment
By designing a steel dam structure for water environment management, including load-bearing frame, stability mechanism and extrusion mechanism, the damage caused by the steel dam dumping under water flow erosion is solved, and the stability of the device and the cleanliness of the river environment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411770564.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Dumping of steel dams under water flow will cause major damage to water conservancy facilities, damage adjacent hydrocarbon buildings, and weaken the flood control, irrigation and water supply functions of the water conservancy system.
A steel dam structure for water environment treatment is designed, including load-bearing frame, stabilizing mechanism and extrusion mechanism. The load-bearing frame reinforces the river slope, and the stabilizing mechanism increases the contact force between the device and the bottom of the river when the water flows down. The extrusion mechanism uses the water flow rate to intercept garbage and keep the river environment clean.
Effectively prevent the rapid water flow from causing the device to break away from the river slope, increase the stability of the device, and intercept the garbage through the water flow to keep the river environment clean and tidy.
Smart Images
Figure CN119491472A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel dam structures, in particular to a steel dam structure for water environment management. Background Art
[0002] The steel dam structure is a facility that plays an important role in water conservancy projects. The steel dam is mainly composed of a steel dam surface, a support structure and a drive system. The dam surface is usually made of high-strength steel, which is durable and has strong impact resistance. The support structure ensures the stability of the dam body and can withstand huge water pressure. The drive system can be hydraulic or mechanical, which can achieve the raising and lowering of the dam surface and flexibly control the water flow. The steel dam structure has many advantages. It can quickly adjust the water level and adapt to different flood control and irrigation needs. When a flood comes, the dam surface can be quickly raised to block the flood; and in the dry season, the dam surface can be lowered to maintain the ecological flow of the river. In addition, the steel dam has a simple and beautiful appearance, which is in harmony with the surrounding environment and can become a unique landscape. Its construction period is relatively short, and it is also convenient to install and maintain. In short, the steel dam structure plays an important role in modern water conservancy projects and provides strong support for the rational use of water resources and the protection of the ecological environment.
[0003] The collapse of the steel dam structure under the erosion of water flow will cause serious damage to the water conservancy facilities. The collapse of the steel dam may damage adjacent hydraulic structures, such as river embankments, slope protection, etc., weakening the flood control, irrigation and water supply functions of the entire water conservancy system. The water flow may further erode along the damaged area, expand the scope of damage, and increase the difficulty and cost of subsequent repairs. Summary of the invention
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a steel dam structure for water environment management, comprising a load-bearing frame, the outer side surface of the load-bearing frame is symmetrically fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the bottom of the outer surface of the load-bearing frame is fixedly connected with a stabilizing mechanism, the stabilizing mechanism comprises a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the load-bearing frame, the inner wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a track bar, the outer surface of the track bar is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve, and the side of the sliding sleeve away from the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a movable frame; an extrusion mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the fixing frame, the extrusion mechanism comprises a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame, the end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, and the inner cavity of the limiting ring is slidably connected with a sliding rod, by arranging the load-bearing frame, the side slope of the river channel can be reinforced, and during installation, the load-bearing frame needs to be tightly attached to the side of the river channel. When in use, it can bear the load on the slope of the river channel and prevent the river channel from being washed away by the water flow. By setting up a stabilizing mechanism, it can start working when the water flows rapidly and washes the squeezing mechanism, thereby increasing the contact strength between the device and the bottom of the river channel, thereby preventing the water flow from being too turbulent and causing the device to separate from the slope of the river channel. By setting up a track bar, the sliding sleeve can be limited so that the sliding sleeve can produce a stable vertical up and down movement effect on the outer surface of the track bar, thereby causing the movable frame to produce a stable up and down movement effect. By setting up a squeezing mechanism, the stabilizing mechanism can be squeezed when the water flows rapidly in the river channel, thereby increasing the connection strength between the stabilizing mechanism and the bottom of the river channel, and the flow velocity of the water flow can be used to discharge the garbage intercepted from the water flow, thereby keeping the river channel environment clean and tidy. By setting a limiting ring, the sliding rod can be limited so that the sliding rod can produce a stable up and down movement effect.
[0005] Preferably, the lower surface of the movable frame is fixedly connected to a base plate, and the lower surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to ground nails. The number of the ground nails is several and the several ground nails are evenly distributed. By setting the ground nails, when the movable frame drives the base plate to move downward, the ground nails can be deeply inserted into the soil at the bottom of the river channel, thereby increasing the stability of the load-bearing frame in the river channel.
[0006] Preferably, bent rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the corners of the outer surface of the movable frame, and one end of the bent rod away from the movable frame is fixedly connected to the sliding block. By providing the bent rod, the sliding block can move with the movable frame when the movable frame moves up and down.
[0007] Preferably, the surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the limit frame, the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limit frame, the outer surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a blade, and the blade is located on the outer surface of the limit frame. By setting the limit frame, the sliding block can be limited so that the sliding block can produce a stable vertical up and down movement effect in the inner cavity of the limit frame. By setting the blade, when the sliding block moves downward, the blade can be inserted into the soil of the river slope, thereby increasing the connection strength between the load-bearing frame and the river slope.
[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the movable frame is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, the side of the fixed frame away from the movable frame is fixedly connected to an extrusion sleeve, the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to an extrusion block, the extrusion block is extruded and adapted to the inner wall of the extrusion sleeve, and by providing the extrusion block, when the sliding rod moves downward, the extrusion block can squeeze the bottom of the inner cavity of the extrusion sleeve, thereby causing the movable frame to move downward.
[0009] Preferably, the top end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the outer surface of the sliding rod is sleeved with a spring, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed block, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting ring. By setting the spring, the sliding rod can be moved upward again after the water flow slows down, thereby causing the movable frame to move upward to its original position.
[0010] Preferably, an inclined frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed block, and the inner cavity of the inclined frame faces the direction of water flow. A water-permeable net passes through the outer surface of the inclined frame. By setting the inclined frame and facing the direction of water flow, the impact force of the water flow can be utilized to squeeze the inclined frame, thereby enabling the inclined frame to move downward. By setting the water-permeable net, the water flow can be discharged and the garbage in the water flow can be blocked.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the load-bearing frame, the opening of the connecting box passes through the load-bearing frame, a circular partition net is fixedly connected to the side of the inclined frame close to the load-bearing frame, the circular partition net is aligned with the opening of the connecting box, and a discharge pipe passes through the upper surface of the connecting box, the discharge pipe passes through the load-bearing frame and extends to the outer surface of the load-bearing frame. By arranging the connecting box and the discharge pipe, the garbage blocked in the inner cavity of the inclined frame can be discharged, and by arranging the circular partition net, the circular partition net can be used to block the opening of the connecting box when the water flow rate is not fast, thereby preventing garbage from entering the connecting box when the water flow rate is not fast and causing the connecting box to be blocked.
[0012] The present invention provides a steel dam structure for water environment management, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] By providing a stabilizing mechanism, the device can start working when the water flows rapidly and washes the squeezing mechanism, thereby increasing the contact strength between the device and the bottom of the river channel, thereby preventing the device from being separated from the river channel slope due to excessive turbulence of the water flow; by providing a track bar, the sliding sleeve can be limited so that the sliding sleeve can produce a stable vertical up and down movement effect on the outer surface of the track bar, thereby causing the movable frame to produce a stable up and down movement effect; by providing an squeezing mechanism, the stabilizing mechanism can be squeezed when the water flows rapidly in the river channel, thereby increasing the connection strength between the stabilizing mechanism and the bottom of the river channel, and the flow velocity of the water flow can be used to discharge the garbage intercepted from the water flow, thereby keeping the river channel environment clean and tidy; by providing a limiting ring, the sliding rod can be limited so that the sliding rod can produce a stable up and down movement effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a steel dam structure for water environment management according to the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 A side view of a steel dam structure for water environment management according to the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a steel dam structure for water environment management according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the stabilizing mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the stabilizing mechanism of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extrusion mechanism of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the extrusion mechanism of the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1. load-bearing frame; 2. fixed plate; 3. limit frame; 4. connecting box; 5. discharge pipe; 6. stabilizing mechanism; 7. extrusion mechanism; 61. fixed frame; 62. track bar; 63. sliding sleeve; 64. movable frame; 65. bending rod; 66. sliding block; 67. blade; 68. bottom plate; 69. ground nail; 610. fixed frame; 611. extrusion sleeve; 71. connecting plate; 72. limit ring; 73. sliding rod; 74. extrusion block; 75. fixed block; 76. spring; 77. tilting frame; 78. permeable net; 79. circular partition net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a steel dam structure for water environment management, comprising a load-bearing frame 1, wherein the outer side surface of the load-bearing frame 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a fixing plate 2, and the bottom of the outer surface of the load-bearing frame 1 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing mechanism 6, and the stabilizing mechanism 6 comprises a fixing frame 61, wherein the fixing frame 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the load-bearing frame 1, and a track bar 62 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 61, and a sliding sleeve 63 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the track bar 62, and a movable frame 64 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding sleeve 63 away from the fixing frame 61; an extrusion mechanism 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the fixing frame 61, and the extrusion mechanism 7 comprises a connecting plate 71, wherein the connecting plate 71 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame 61, and the end of the connecting plate 71 is fixedly connected with a limiting ring 72, and a sliding rod 73 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting ring 72, and by arranging the load-bearing frame 1, the slope of the river channel can be reinforced, and the load-bearing frame 1 needs to be tightly pressed during installation. It fits on the slope of the river channel. When in use, it can bear the load on the slope of the river channel and prevent the river channel from being washed away by the water flow. By setting the stabilizing mechanism 6, it can start working when the water flows rapidly and washes the squeezing mechanism 7, thereby increasing the contact strength between the device and the bottom of the river channel, thereby preventing the water flow from being too turbulent and causing the device to leave the slope of the river channel. By setting the track bar 62, the sliding sleeve 63 can be limited, so that the sliding sleeve 63 can produce a stable vertical up and down movement effect on the outer surface of the track bar 62, thereby causing the movable frame 64 to produce a stable up and down movement effect. By setting the squeezing mechanism 7, the stabilizing mechanism 6 can be squeezed when the water flows rapidly in the river channel, thereby increasing the connection strength between the stabilizing mechanism 6 and the bottom of the river channel, and the flow velocity of the water flow can be used to discharge the garbage intercepted from the water flow, thereby keeping the river channel environment clean and tidy. By setting the limiting ring 72, the sliding rod 73 can be limited, so that the sliding rod 73 can produce a stable up and down movement effect.
[0024] The lower surface of the movable frame 64 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 68, and the lower surface of the bottom plate 68 is fixedly connected with a ground nail 69. The number of the ground nails 69 is several, and the several ground nails 69 are evenly distributed. By setting the ground nails 69, when the movable frame 64 drives the bottom plate 68 to move downward, the ground nails 69 can be deeply inserted into the mud at the bottom of the river channel, thereby increasing the stability of the load-bearing frame 1 in the river channel. The corners of the outer surface of the movable frame 64 are symmetrically fixedly connected with bent rods 65, and one end of the bent rod 65 away from the movable frame 64 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 66. By setting the bent rod 65, the movable frame 64 can move up and down. When the movable frame 64 moves, the sliding block 66 moves with the movable frame 64. The surface of the fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected to the limit frame 3. The sliding block 66 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limit frame 3. The outer surface of the sliding block 66 is fixedly connected with a blade 67. The blade 67 is located on the outer surface of the limit frame 3. By setting the limit frame 3, the sliding block 66 can be limited, so that the sliding block 66 can produce a stable vertical up and down movement effect in the inner cavity of the limit frame 3. By setting the blade 67, when the sliding block 66 moves downward, the blade 67 can be inserted into the soil of the river slope, thereby increasing the connection strength between the load-bearing frame 1 and the river slope.
[0025] The outer surface of the movable frame 64 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 610, and a side of the fixed frame 610 away from the movable frame 64 is fixedly connected to an extrusion sleeve 611. The bottom end of the sliding rod 73 is fixedly connected to an extrusion block 74, and the extrusion block 74 is extruded and adapted to the inner wall of the extrusion sleeve 611. By setting the extrusion block 74, when the sliding rod 73 moves downward, the extrusion block 74 can squeeze the bottom of the inner cavity of the extrusion sleeve 611, thereby moving the movable frame 64 downward. The top end of the sliding rod 73 is fixedly connected to The top of the spring 76 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed block 75, and the bottom of the spring 76 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limit ring 72. By setting the spring 76, the sliding rod 73 can be moved upward again after the water flow slows down, so that the movable frame 64 can be moved upward to the original position. The upper surface of the fixed block 75 is fixedly connected to the inclined frame 77, and the inner cavity of the inclined frame 77 faces the direction of the water flow. The outer surface of the inclined frame 77 is A water-permeable net 78 is passed through, and by setting an inclined frame 77 and pointing the inclined frame 77 toward the direction of water flow, the impact force of the water flow can be used to squeeze the inclined frame 77, so that the inclined frame 77 can move downward. By setting a water-permeable net 78, the water flow can be discharged and the garbage in the water flow can be blocked. The inner wall of the load-bearing frame 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting box 4, and the opening of the connecting box 4 passes through the load-bearing frame 1. The side of the inclined frame 77 close to the load-bearing frame 1 is fixedly connected with a circular partition net 79. The circular partition net 79 is aligned with the opening of the connection box 4. A discharge pipe 5 is passed through the upper surface of the connection box 4. The discharge pipe 5 passes through the load-bearing frame 1 and extends to the outer surface of the load-bearing frame 1. By setting the connection box 4 and the discharge pipe 5, the garbage blocked in the inner cavity of the inclined frame 77 can be discharged. By setting the circular partition net 79, the circular partition net 79 can block the opening of the connection box 4 when the water flow rate is not fast, thereby preventing garbage from entering the connection box 4 when the water flow rate is not fast and causing the connection box 4 to be blocked.
[0026] Working principle: When in use, the operator places the load-bearing frame 1 on the river bank, and tightly connects the fixed plate 2 to the river bank by using a connecting rod. When the water flow velocity in the river accelerates, the water flow will impact the tilting frame 77, and the tilting frame 77 will move downward, thereby causing the sliding rod 73 to drive the extrusion block 74 to squeeze the extrusion sleeve 611, thereby causing the movable frame 64 to move downward, and at the same time, the circular partition net 79 will not block the opening of the connecting box 4. At this time, the garbage in the inner cavity of the tilting frame 77 will enter the inner cavity of the connecting box 4, and under the impact of the high-speed water flow, the garbage will eventually be flushed out. When the movable frame 64 moves downward, the ground nails 69 will be deeply inserted into the soil, and at the same time, the bent rod 65 drives the sliding block 66 and the blade 67 to move downward, thereby causing the blade 67 to also be inserted into the soil, and finally the device is fixed on the slope of the soil.
[0027] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A steel dam structure for water environment management, comprising a load-bearing frame (1), wherein the outer side surface of the load-bearing frame (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a fixing plate (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the outer surface of the load-bearing frame (1) is fixedly connected with a stabilizing mechanism (6), and the stabilizing mechanism (6) comprises a fixing frame (61), the fixing frame (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the load-bearing frame (1), the inner wall of the fixing frame (61) is fixedly connected with a track bar (62), the outer surface of the track bar (62) is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve (63), and the side of the sliding sleeve (63) away from the fixing frame (61) is fixedly connected with a movable frame (64); the upper surface of the fixing frame (61) is provided with an extrusion mechanism (7), and the extrusion mechanism (7) comprises a connecting plate (71), the connecting plate (71) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame (61), the end of the connecting plate (71) is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (72), and the inner cavity of the limiting ring (72) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (73).
2. The steel dam structure for water environment management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the movable frame (64) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (68), and the lower surface of the bottom plate (68) is fixedly connected to ground nails (69). The number of the ground nails (69) is several, and the several ground nails (69) are evenly distributed.
3. The steel dam structure for water environment management according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bent rods (65) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the corners of the outer surface of the movable frame (64), and one end of the bent rod (65) away from the movable frame (64) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (66).
4. The steel dam structure for water environment management according to claim 3 is characterized by: The surface of the fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected to the limiting frame (3), the sliding block (66) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting frame (3), and the outer surface of the sliding block (66) is fixedly connected to a blade (67), and the blade (67) is located on the outer surface of the limiting frame (3).
5. The steel dam structure for water environment management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the movable frame (64) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (610), a side of the fixed frame (610) away from the movable frame (64) is fixedly connected to an extrusion sleeve (611), and the bottom end of the sliding rod (73) is fixedly connected to an extrusion block (74), and the extrusion block (74) is extruded and adapted to the inner wall of the extrusion sleeve (611).
6. The steel dam structure for water environment management according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the sliding rod (73) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (75), the outer surface of the sliding rod (73) is sleeved with a spring (76), the top end of the spring (76) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed block (75), and the bottom end of the spring (76) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting ring (72).
7. The steel dam structure for water environment management according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper surface of the fixed block (75) is fixedly connected to an inclined frame (77), the inner cavity of the inclined frame (77) faces the direction of water flow, and the outer surface of the inclined frame (77) is penetrated by a water-permeable net (78).
8. The steel dam structure for water environment management according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connection box (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the load-bearing frame (1), the opening of the connection box (4) passes through the load-bearing frame (1), a circular partition net (79) is fixedly connected to the side of the inclined frame (77) close to the load-bearing frame (1), the circular partition net (79) is aligned with the opening of the connection box (4), and a discharge pipe (5) passes through the upper surface of the connection box (4), and the discharge pipe (5) passes through the load-bearing frame (1) and extends to the outer surface of the load-bearing frame (1).