Cellar-entering scattering mechanism and device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of white spirit brewing equipment, in particular to a cellar-entering scattering mechanism and device, which comprises a grain receiving machine and a tail spirit spraying component, the grain receiving machine comprises a rack, a receiving hopper is arranged at the upper end of the rack, a conveying device is arranged below the receiving hopper, and a plurality of distributing mechanisms are connected between two side walls of the receiving hopper; the material distributing mechanism evenly divides the material receiving hopper into a plurality of discharging areas in the conveying direction of the conveying device, at least one end of the conveying device is provided with a discharging and scattering device, and the discharging and scattering device comprises a discharging channel connected with the end of the conveying device and further comprises a scattering device arranged in the discharging channel. The tail wine spraying assembly comprises a tail wine tank and a pipeline connected with the tail wine tank, and the pipeline is connected with a spray head used for spraying tail wine to the fermented grains on the conveying device. The fermented grains are dispersed for the first time through the material distributing mechanism and then dispersed through the dispersing device, and compared with the fermented grains which are directly dispersed into piles, the in-cellar dispersing mechanism disclosed by the invention has a good dispersing effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wine making equipment, and in particular to a cellar-entering breaking mechanism and device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of brewing liquor, the mash needs to be put into the cellar. Generally, the mash is broken up before being put into the cellar. Some need to add tail liquor or other materials for thorough mixing and stirring. Thorough breaking up and mixing are conducive to better fermentation after entering the cellar. Depending on the flavor and process, the state of the material, the viscosity, and the process steps, the breaking up effect is not ideal to a certain extent. In addition, before the material enters the cellar, it will be stored for different periods of time, or squeezed during transportation, which increases the difficulty of breaking up and mixing. The existing breaking up effect cannot meet the requirements. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the problem in the prior art that the dispersing effect of the mash entering the cellar is not ideal, the present invention provides a dispersing mechanism and device for improving the dispersing effect of the mash entering the cellar.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is:

[0005] A cellar-entry breaking mechanism, comprising a lees receiving machine and a tail wine spraying assembly:

[0006] The dregs receiving machine comprises a frame, a receiving hopper is provided at the upper end of the frame, a conveying device is provided below the receiving hopper, a plurality of material dividing mechanisms are connected between the two side walls of the receiving hopper, the material dividing mechanisms evenly divide the receiving hopper into a plurality of material unloading areas along the conveying direction of the conveying device, a discharging and scattering device is provided at at least one end of the conveying device, the discharging and scattering device comprises a discharging channel connected to the end of the conveying device, and also comprises a scattering device arranged in the discharging channel;

[0007] The tail wine spraying assembly comprises a tail wine tank and a pipeline connected to the tail wine tank, and the pipeline is connected to a nozzle for spraying the tail wine onto the mash on the conveying device.

[0008] Furthermore, the cross section of the material dividing mechanism is a triangle, and one corner of the triangle is arranged upward. The triangular structure can be used to conveniently divide the mash into two sides.

[0009] Furthermore, a first breaking up device is provided at the inlet of the discharge channel, and a second breaking up device is provided at the outlet of the discharge channel.

[0010] Furthermore, the discharge channel includes a first shell and a second shell, the first shell and the second shell are detachably fixedly connected, the first dispersing device is installed on the first shell, and the second dispersing device is installed on the second shell. The second shell can be selectively installed according to actual dispersing needs, with a wide range of adaptability and high flexibility.

[0011] Furthermore, the first breaking device is a first fork assembly, the first fork assembly includes a first rotating shaft and a plurality of first rake bodies arranged on the first rotating shaft, and the first fork assembly is connected to a first driving motor.

[0012] Furthermore, the second breaking mechanism is a second fork assembly, the second fork assembly includes a second rotating shaft and a second rake body arranged on the second rotating shaft, and the second fork assembly is connected to a second driving motor.

[0013] Furthermore, the first rake body is in a rod shape, and the second rake body is in an L shape. The first fork assembly is used to perform rough breaking in one direction, and then the second fork assembly is used to perform fine breaking in two directions, thereby ensuring a good breaking effect.

[0014] Furthermore, the cellaring dispersing mechanism also includes a base frame, the base frame is provided with a first slide rail, and the frame is slidably arranged on the first slide rail.

[0015] A device for breaking up materials before entering a pit, further comprising the above-mentioned breaking up mechanism before entering a pit, wherein both ends of the conveying device are provided with the above-mentioned breaking up devices before discharging materials, a first slide rail is arranged along a first direction of the pit, and further comprising a second slide rail arranged along a second direction of the pit, and the base frame slides along the second slide rail.

[0016] Furthermore, gates for blocking the mash are provided on both sides of the receiving hopper.

[0017] Beneficial effects:

[0018] (1) The present invention disperses the mash for the first time through a material distribution mechanism, then continuously transports it through a conveying device, and then disperses it through a dispersing device, thereby replacing manual dispersal and mixing of piled mash with manual tools. The dispersing mechanism for entering the cellar of the present invention has a good dispersing effect; the degree of manual participation is small, the labor intensity is low, and it is conducive to automated brewing and increased production.

[0019] (2) The present invention sets two dispersing components in the discharge channel, wherein the dispersing component at the outlet is optional. On the one hand, it is possible to choose whether to install the second dispersing device according to demand. On the other hand, when the first dispersing device and the second dispersing device are used at the same time, on the basis that the material dividing mechanism has already divided the mash, the rod-shaped rake body of the first dispersing device performs rough dispersing of the mash in one direction, and the L-shaped rake body of the second dispersing device performs fine dispersing of the mash in two directions, so that the dispersing effect is good, the fluffiness is high, and the mixing effect is good;

[0020] (3) The cellar entry and dispersing device realizes the entry of mash into the cellar in the first direction through the first slide rail, and realizes the entry of mash into the cellar in the second direction through the second slide rail. In addition, the conveying device can be reversed, and discharge and dispersing devices are arranged on both sides of the conveying device, so that the discharge side can be selected according to actual needs. In particular, for the cellars located at both ends of the second slide rail, the discharge side can be replaced to realize the entry of the cellars at both ends, without extending the second slide rail to occupy space. Therefore, it can be applied to the existing cellars, fully eliminating the space limitations of the factory building, and has flexible operation and good adaptability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cellar entry and dispersing mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 A top view of the cellaring and dispersing mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Sectional view along AA;

[0025] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a first shift fork assembly;

[0026] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a second fork assembly;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the cellar-entering and breaking-up device of the present invention.

[0028] 1. Frame, 2. Material receiving hopper, 2-1. Material distributing mechanism, 2-2. Gate, 3. Conveying device, 4. Tail wine tank, 5. Nozzle, 6. First shell, 7. Second shell, 8. First fork assembly, 8-1. First rotating shaft, 8-2. First rake body, 8-3. First driving motor, 9. Second fork assembly, 9-1. Second rotating shaft, 9-2. Second rake body, 9-3. Second driving motor, 10. Base frame, 10-1. First slide rail, 11. Second slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0031] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. Meanwhile, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be considered as a part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. The directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

[0033] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0034] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides a cellar-entry breaking mechanism, comprising a dregs receiving machine and a tail wine spraying component.

[0036] The dregs receiving machine includes a frame 1, a receiving hopper 2 is provided at the upper end of the frame 1, and a conveying device 3 is provided below the receiving hopper 2. The conveying device 3 of this embodiment can be selected from but not limited to a plate chain conveyor. A plurality of material dividing mechanisms 2-1 are connected between the two side walls of the receiving hopper 2, and the material dividing mechanisms 2-1 divide the receiving hopper 2 into a plurality of material unloading areas along the conveying direction of the conveying device 3. A discharging and scattering device is provided at least at one end of the conveying device 3, and the discharging and scattering device includes a discharging channel connected to the end of the conveying device 3, and also includes a scattering device arranged in the discharging channel.

[0037] The tail wine spraying assembly includes a tail wine tank 4 and a pipeline connected to the tail wine tank 4, and the pipeline is connected to a nozzle 5 for spraying tail wine onto the mash on the conveying device 3. The nozzle 5 can be arranged in a row to ensure that the spraying area covers the width of the conveying device 3.

[0038] The cross section of the material distribution mechanism 2-1 is a triangle, and one corner of the triangle is set upward. The material distribution mechanism 2-1 can also be set to other shapes according to needs, such as arc shape, ridge shape, etc. In this embodiment, two material distribution mechanisms 2-1 are set, which are divided into three material discharge areas to prevent materials from piling up.

[0039] A first dispersing device is provided at the inlet of the discharge channel, and a second dispersing device is provided at the outlet of the discharge channel. The present invention achieves two dispersing operations to ensure a dispersing effect. The two dispersing devices are respectively provided at the inlet and outlet of the discharge channel, and are independent of each other and will not interfere with each other.

[0040] The discharge channel includes a first shell 6 and a second shell 7 , the first shell 6 and the second shell 7 are detachably fixedly connected, the first dispersing device is installed on the first shell 6 , and the second dispersing device is installed on the second shell 7 .

[0041] The first scattering device is a first fork assembly 8, which includes a first rotating shaft 8-1 and a plurality of first rake bodies 8-2 arranged on the first rotating shaft 8-1. The first fork assembly 8 is connected to a first driving motor 8-3.

[0042] The second scattering mechanism is a second fork assembly 9, which includes a second rotating shaft 9-1 and a second rake body 9-2 arranged on the second rotating shaft 9-1. The second fork assembly 9 is connected to a second driving motor 9-3.

[0043] In this embodiment, Figure 4 and Figure 5 The first rake body 8-2 is rod-shaped, and the second rake body 9-2 is L-shaped.

[0044] The cellaring dispersing mechanism also includes a base frame 10, which is provided with a first slide rail 10-1. The frame 1 is slidably arranged on the first slide rail 10-1. The frame 1 and the base frame 10 slide with each other through the cooperation of gears and racks. Other driving mechanisms can also be used.

[0045] The present invention also provides a pit-entry dispersing device, comprising the pit-entry dispersing mechanism, wherein both ends of the conveying device are provided with a dispersing device, a first slide rail 10-1 is arranged along a first direction of the pit, and further comprises a second slide rail 11 arranged along a second direction of the pit, and the bottom frame 10 slides along the second slide rail 11. The first direction may be, but not limited to, the length direction of the pit, and the second direction may be, but not limited to, the width direction of the pit.

[0046] Gates 2-2 for blocking the mash are provided on both sides of the receiving hopper 2. When the mash is not required to be transported, the corresponding gate 2-1 falls down to block the material. Under normal circumstances, the gate 2-1 is in an open state, and the material delivery amount can also be controlled by controlling the outlet cross-sectional area of ​​the gate 2-1.

[0047] Correspondingly, the pipeline of the tail wine spraying assembly is provided with two branches, which can selectively spray the tail wine on the conveying device 3 on both sides of the docking hopper 2, wherein the selective spraying can be achieved by an on-off valve, a three-way valve, etc.

[0048] Working principle:

[0049] like Figure 6 The cellar dispersing device of the present invention can disperse the mash into the cellar from the cellar pit at one end. The frame 1 slides along the first slide rail 10-1 to carry out the mash into the cellar in the first direction. At the same time, the base frame 10 slides along the second slide rail 11 to carry out the mash into the cellar in the second direction or move to the next cellar pit. Of course, the mash can also be carried out into one of the cellar pits. Rollers are provided under the base frame 10 to realize autonomous walking. That is to say, the base frame 10 constitutes a transport trolley, which carries the entire cellar dispersing mechanism to the set position, and the first slide rail 10-1 on the base frame 10 enables the discharging dispersing device to realize movement in another direction, thereby realizing the cellar entry of the entire cellar pit.

[0050] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cellar-entry dispersing mechanism, characterized in that: Including lees receiving machine and tail wine spraying components: The dregs receiving machine comprises a frame (1), a receiving hopper (2) is provided at the upper end of the frame (1), a conveying device (3) is provided below the receiving hopper (2), a plurality of material dividing mechanisms (2-1) are connected between the two side walls of the receiving hopper (2), the material dividing mechanisms (2-1) divide the receiving hopper (2) into a plurality of material discharging areas along the conveying direction of the conveying device (3), a discharging and scattering device is provided at at least one end of the conveying device (3), the discharging and scattering device comprises a discharging channel connected to the end of the conveying device (3), and also comprises a scattering device arranged in the discharging channel; The tail wine spraying assembly comprises a tail wine tank (4) and a pipeline connected to the tail wine tank (4), and the pipeline is connected to a nozzle (5) for spraying the tail wine onto the mash on the conveying device (3).

2. The cellaring breaking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the material distribution mechanism (2-1) is a triangle, and one corner of the triangle is arranged upward.

3. The cellaring breaking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first breaking device is provided at the inlet of the discharge channel, and a second breaking device is provided at the outlet of the discharge channel.

4. The cellaring dispersing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharge channel comprises a first shell (6) and a second shell (7); the first shell (6) and the second shell (7) are detachably fixedly connected; the first dispersing device is mounted on the first shell (6); and the second dispersing device is mounted on the second shell (7).

5. The cellar-entry dispersing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first scattering device is a first fork assembly (8), the first fork assembly (8) comprising a first rotating shaft (8-1) and a plurality of first rake bodies (8-2) arranged on the first rotating shaft (8-1), and the first fork assembly (8) is connected to a first driving motor (8-3).

6. The cellar-entry breaking mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second scattering mechanism is a second fork assembly (9), the second fork assembly (9) comprising a second rotating shaft (9-1) and a second rake body (9-2) arranged on the second rotating shaft (9-1), and the second fork assembly (9) is connected to a second drive motor (9-3).

7. The cellar-entry breaking mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first rake body (8-2) is rod-shaped, and the second rake body (9-2) is L-shaped.

8. A cellaring dispersing mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The cellaring dispersing mechanism further comprises a base frame (10), wherein the base frame (10) is provided with a first slide rail (10-1), and the frame (1) is slidably arranged on the first slide rail (10-1).

9. A cellar-entry breaking device, characterized in that: It comprises the pit entry and dispersing mechanism as claimed in claim 8, wherein the discharging and dispersing devices are provided at both ends of the conveying device (3), the first slide rail (10-1) is arranged along the first direction of the pit, and also comprises a second slide rail (11) arranged along the second direction of the pit, and the base frame (10) slides along the second slide rail (11).

10. The cellar-entry breaking device according to any one of claim 9, characterized in that: Gates (2-2) for blocking mash are provided on both sides of the receiving hopper (2).

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