Automatic deslagging system for die-casting mold frame
By designing an automated die-cast mold frame slag discharge system, the automatic cleaning of the residue in the mold cavity is achieved by using electric cylinders and vacuum pipes, which solves the problem that the existing system cannot clean and adapt to different specifications of frames, and improves the yield of workpieces and system versatility.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411874032.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing die-cast mold frame slag discharge system cannot be cleaned regularly, resulting in some of the slag temporarily in the mold cavity, affecting the yield of the workpiece; at the same time, the cleaning device cannot be applied to mold frames of different specifications, and has low versatility.
An automated slag discharge system for die-cast mold frames is designed, using the second electric cylinder to drive the base forward and backward movement, and combining the drive motor and vacuum pipe to realize automatic adsorption and cleaning of the internal residue of the fixed mold. The vacuum tube can be cleaned with different specifications through sliding clamping and limiting cylinder design.
It realizes automatic cleaning of the mold cavity after each injection, improving yield rate; at the same time, it is suitable for mold frames of different specifications, improving the versatility and efficiency of the system.
Smart Images

Figure CN119657877A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of die casting die frame slag removal, and in particular to an automatic slag removal system for a die casting die frame. Background Art
[0002] The die-casting mold frame can support and fix the mold during die-casting production to ensure that the mold remains stable during the production process, and the mold frame assembles and positions the various parts of the die-casting mold according to the design requirements and is installed on the die-casting machine to ensure the stability and reliability of the mold, because the molten metal will produce oxides when it comes into contact with the air during the smelting, transportation and pouring process. These oxides will form slag, and these slags will remain in the mold cavity and have a ripple effect on the workpiece.
[0003] Referring to the patent CN201922461722.8, a slag removal device for an aluminum alloy die-casting mold is disclosed, which is characterized in that it includes a movable mold frame, an air pipe joint, a slider, a slag accumulation groove, a rubber brush, an airway, a slide groove, and a slag accumulation ball, wherein the movable mold frame is provided with a slide groove; the slider is installed in the slide groove on the movable mold frame; the rubber brush is installed at the bottom of the front end of the slider; the slide groove is provided with a slag accumulation groove; the slag removal device for the aluminum alloy die-casting mold thoroughly removes residues, dust and other debris in the mold, ensures the normal operation of mechanisms such as the slider, thereby ensuring the accuracy level of the parts, and also extends the service life of the mold.
[0004] Based on the search of the above patents and combined with the current slag removal of die casting mold frames, it is found that the existing die casting mold frame slag removal system still has the following two shortcomings:
[0005] First, each pouring operation of the workpiece will produce some slag more or less, but the current slag removal system cannot clean it regularly every time, which will cause some slag to be temporarily stored in the mold cavity, affecting the yield of the workpiece;
[0006] Secondly, when cleaning the residue inside the mold cavity, due to the different shapes of fixed molds of different specifications, the current cleaning device cannot be applied to different mold frames, resulting in low versatility. Summary of the invention
[0007] In view of this, the present invention provides an automatic slag removal system for a die-casting mold frame, wherein the telescopic portion of the second electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the base, and when the fixed mold is cleaned, the second electric cylinder can drive the base to move forward, so that the base is located directly above the fixed mold, and then the driving motor is started to start adsorbing and cleaning the slag inside the fixed mold. After the cleaning is completed, the telescopic portion of the second electric cylinder drives the base to move backward, so that the base leaves directly above the fixed mold for the next injection molding operation. After each injection, the mold cavity can be cleaned once, which can improve the yield rate. The first dust suction pipe is slidably mounted inside the limiting cylinder, and the vertical end portion of the first dust suction pipe is clamped in the sliding groove on the surface of the placement plate. Before cleaning the residue inside the fixed mold, the worker can move the first dust suction pipe left and right according to the width of the internal groove of the fixed mold, so that the dust suction head at the outer end of the second dust suction pipe can be close to the side wall of the internal groove of the fixed mold, so that fixed molds of different specifications can be cleaned, and two threaded tubes are installed on the surface of the limiting cylinder, and a locking screw is connected to the inside of the threaded tube. After the worker tightens the locking screw, the first dust suction pipe can be fixed inside the limiting cylinder.
[0008] The present invention provides a purpose and effect of an automatic slag removal system for a die casting mold frame, which specifically comprises: a workbench;
[0009] The upper end surface of the workbench is fixedly installed with an L-shaped fixed frame, the middle position of the upper end surface of the workbench is fixedly installed with a fixed mold, and the right side position of the upper end surface of the workbench is provided with a card slot;
[0010] A first electric cylinder, wherein the first electric cylinder is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the fixed frame, a movable mold is fixedly mounted at the end of the telescopic portion of the lower end of the first electric cylinder, the movable mold is located directly above the fixed mold, and an injection pipe is mounted on the upper end of the movable mold;
[0011] A fixed plate, the front end of which is engaged in a slot at the right end of the workbench, and a fixed vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the fixed plate;
[0012] A second electric cylinder, the second electric cylinder is fixedly mounted above the outer end surface of the fixed vertical plate, a base is fixedly mounted at the end of the telescopic part of the front end of the second electric cylinder, and two limit plates are symmetrically mounted on the lower end surface of the base;
[0013] A driving motor, wherein the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base, and the lower end of the driving motor is drivingly connected to a driving screw;
[0014] A placement plate, wherein two sliding grooves are provided on the surface of the placement plate, and the placement plate is located directly below the base;
[0015] A lifting plate, wherein a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the surface of the lifting plate, and the lifting plate is threadedly connected to the driving screw;
[0016] Side baffles, the side baffles are symmetrically provided with two groups, the two side baffles are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lower end surface of the placement plate, a limiting cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle position of the side baffles, the interior of the limiting cylinder is clamped with a first dust suction pipe, the telescopic part of the lower end of the first electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable mold, the first electric cylinder is started, and the telescopic part of the first electric cylinder can drive the movable mold to move downward, when the movable mold is clamped inside the fixed mold, an injection pipe is installed on the surface of the movable mold, so that liquid can enter the mold cavity between the movable mold and the fixed mold from the injection pipe, and after molding, the movable mold leaves the surface of the fixed mold.
[0017] Furthermore, the left and right ends of the lifting plate are respectively fitted with the inner end surface of the limiting plate, and a limiting block is respectively installed at the middle position of the left and right ends of the lifting plate.
[0018] Furthermore, a vertical slide groove is provided on the inner end surface of the limit plate, and the limit blocks at the left and right ends of the lifting plate are slidably mounted in the vertical slide groove.
[0019] Furthermore, two connecting rods are installed on the upper end surface of the placement plate, and the upper ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected to the lifting plate.
[0020] Furthermore, the outer diameter of the first dust suction pipe is the same as the width of the sliding groove on the surface of the placement plate, and the vertical portion of the first dust suction pipe is clamped in the sliding groove.
[0021] Furthermore, two threaded tubes are installed on the surface of the limiting cylinder, and a locking screw is connected inside the threaded tube, and the locking screw is tightly fitted with the outside of the first dust suction tube.
[0022] Furthermore, a second dust suction pipe is fixedly installed at the front end of the first dust suction pipe, and the second dust suction pipe is arranged perpendicular to the first dust suction pipe.
[0023] Furthermore, the outer end surface of the second dust suction pipe is evenly installed with dust suction heads, and the dust suction heads are arranged in an inclined structure, and the angle between the dust suction heads and the horizontal line is thirty degrees.
[0024] Furthermore, four threaded holes are provided on the bottom surface of the slot, and four threaded holes are provided on the surface of the fixed plate. The fixing screws pass through the threaded holes on the surface of the fixed plate and the surface of the slot in turn to fix the fixed plate in the slot. The first dust suction pipe is slidably mounted inside the limiting cylinder, and the vertical end portion of the first dust suction pipe is clamped in the sliding groove on the surface of the placement plate. Before cleaning the residue inside the fixed mold, the worker can move the first dust suction pipe left and right according to the width of the internal groove of the fixed mold, so that the dust suction head at the outer end of the second dust suction pipe can be close to the side wall of the internal groove of the fixed mold, thereby allowing fixed molds of different specifications to be cleaned.
[0025] Furthermore, four supporting legs are installed on the lower end surface of the workbench, and a pad with a circular plate structure is installed on the lower end surface of the supporting legs. The pad increases the contact area with the ground and can improve the stability of the workbench. In actual operation, through holes can be opened on the surface of the pad so that workers can pass fixing nails through the through holes and embed them into the ground, thereby improving the grip of the pad and improving the stability of the workbench.
[0026] The present invention provides an automatic slag removal system for a die casting mold frame, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0027] In the present invention, the telescopic portion of the second electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the base. When cleaning the fixed mold, the second electric cylinder can drive the base to move forward so that the base is located directly above the fixed mold, and then the drive motor is started to start adsorption and cleaning of the residue inside the fixed mold. After cleaning, the telescopic portion of the second electric cylinder drives the base to move backward, so that the base leaves from directly above the fixed mold for the next injection molding operation. After each injection, the mold cavity can be cleaned once, which can improve the yield rate.
[0028] The cam is engaged with the lift plate and the cam is engaged with the lift plate by the guide rails and the guide rails are engaged with the lift plate and the cams are engaged with the lift plate by the guide rails.
[0029] In addition, the first dust suction tube and the second dust suction tube together constitute the main body of the dust suction tube. The first dust suction tube can be connected to an external suction device. A dust suction head is installed on the surface of the second dust suction tube. Under the action of the suction device, the dust suction head will generate a strong attraction, thereby absorbing the residue inside the fixed mold to ensure the cleanliness of the inside of the fixed mold. The main body of the dust suction head is inclined, with one part of the dust suction head opening facing upward and the other part of the dust suction head opening facing downward, so the adsorption efficiency of the residue inside the fixed mold can be improved.
[0030] In addition, the pad increases the contact area with the ground and can improve the stability of the workbench. In actual operation, through holes can be opened on the surface of the pad so that workers can pass fixing nails through the through holes and embed them into the ground, thereby improving the pad's grip and improving the stability of the workbench.
[0031] In addition, the first dust suction pipe is slidably mounted inside the limiting cylinder, and the vertical end portion of the first dust suction pipe is clamped in the sliding groove on the surface of the placing plate. Before cleaning the residue inside the fixed mold, the worker can move the first dust suction pipe left and right according to the width of the internal groove of the fixed mold, so that the dust suction head at the outer end of the second dust suction pipe can be close to the side wall of the internal groove of the fixed mold, so that fixed molds of different specifications can be cleaned, and two threaded tubes are installed on the surface of the limiting cylinder, and a locking screw is connected to the inside of the threaded tube. After the worker tightens the locking screw, the first dust suction pipe can be fixed inside the limiting cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.
[0033] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0034] In the attached picture:
[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall device structure of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the workbench and the fixed mold of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixed vertical plate and the second electric cylinder of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed plate and the fixed vertical plate of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the base and the driving motor structure of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 6 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the placement plate and the lifting plate of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the limiting cylinder and the first dust suction pipe of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 8 The present invention Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;
[0043] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting plate and the limiting plate of the present invention;
[0044] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the linkage structure of the control system of the present invention.
[0045] List of reference numerals:
[0046] 1. Workbench; 101. Support leg; 1011. Pad; 102. Fixed frame; 103. Fixed mold; 104. Slot; 2. First electric cylinder; 201. Moving mold; 2011. Injection pipe; 3. Fixed plate; 301. Fixed vertical plate; 4. Second electric cylinder; 401. Base; 5. Drive motor; 501. Drive screw; 6. Limit plate; 601. Vertical slide groove; 7. Placement plate; 701. Slide groove; 702. Connecting rod; 8. Lifting plate; 801. Limit block; 9. Side baffle; 901. Limit cylinder; 9011. Threaded pipe; 10. First dust suction pipe; 11. Second dust suction pipe; 1101. Dust suction head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of specific embodiments of the present invention.
[0048] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 As shown:
[0049] The present invention provides an automatic slag removal system for a die-casting mold frame, comprising a workbench 1;
[0050] An L-shaped fixing frame 102 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the workbench 1, a fixed mold 103 is fixedly installed in the middle position of the upper end surface of the workbench 1, a clamping groove 104 is opened at the right position of the upper end surface of the workbench 1, and the fixing plate 3 is fixedly installed in the clamping groove 104 by bolts. When the worker disassembles the fixing plate 3, he only needs to remove the bolts on the surface of the fixing plate 3, so that the worker can disassemble and assemble the fixing plate 3 conveniently;
[0051] The first electric cylinder 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the fixed frame 102. The end of the telescopic part of the lower end of the first electric cylinder 2 is fixedly mounted with a movable mold 201. The movable mold 201 is located directly above the fixed mold 103. An injection pipe 2011 is mounted on the upper end of the movable mold 201. The telescopic part of the lower end of the first electric cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the movable mold 201. When the first electric cylinder 2 is started, the telescopic part of the first electric cylinder 2 can drive the movable mold 201 to move downward. When the movable mold 201 is clamped inside the fixed mold 103, the injection pipe 2011 is mounted on the surface of the movable mold 201, so that the liquid can enter the mold cavity between the movable mold 201 and the fixed mold 103 from the injection pipe 2011. After molding, the movable mold 201 leaves the surface of the fixed mold 103, and the production of a workpiece is completed;
[0052] The front end of the fixed plate 3 is clamped in the clamping groove 104 at the right end of the workbench 1. The upper end surface of the fixed plate 3 is fixedly mounted with a fixed vertical plate 301, which is a long strip structure.
[0053] The second electric cylinder 4 is fixedly mounted above the outer end surface of the fixed vertical plate 301. A base 401 is fixedly mounted at the end of the telescopic portion of the front end of the second electric cylinder 4. Two limit plates 6 are symmetrically mounted on the lower end surface of the base 401.
[0054] The driving motor 5 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base 401. The lower end of the driving motor 5 is transmission-connected with a driving screw 501. The driving motor 5, the first electric cylinder 2 and the second electric cylinder 4 are all controlled by the control center. The control center controls the start and stop of the driving motor 5, the first electric cylinder 2 and the second electric cylinder 4, which can improve the working efficiency.
[0055] A placement plate 7, wherein two sliding grooves 701 are provided on the surface of the placement plate 7, and the placement plate 7 is located directly below the base 401;
[0056] The lifting plate 8 has a threaded hole in the middle of its surface, and the lifting plate 8 is threadedly connected to the driving screw 501. When the driving screw 501 rotates, the lifting plate 8 can move upward or downward, so that the second dust suction pipe 11 can also move upward or downward at the same time, so as to clean the residue inside the mold cavity, which not only improves the work efficiency, but also improves the adsorption effect;
[0057] Side baffles 9, two groups of side baffles 9 are symmetrically arranged, the two side baffles 9 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lower end surface of the placement plate 7, and a limiting cylinder 901 is fixedly installed in the middle position of the side baffles 9. The interior of the limiting cylinder 901 is clamped with a first dust suction pipe 10. There are several reasons for the formation of slag in the mold cavity. First, impurities and oxides contained in the raw materials will form slag during the metal smelting process, especially when the returned materials are directly returned to the furnace without sand cleaning, which will cause the mixing of molding sand and rust, increasing the formation of slag. Secondly, oxides will be generated when in contact with air during smelting, transportation and pouring. These oxides will form slag. Metal compounds produced by metal smelting will also increase the generation of slag. In addition, equipment conditions and operating techniques will also affect the formation of slag. For example, equipment aging, foreign matter entering, etc. will cause the generation of slag.
[0058] Among them, the left and right ends of the lifting plate 8 are respectively fitted with the inner end surface of the limit plate 6, and a limit block 801 is installed in the middle position of the left and right ends of the lifting plate 8. The inner end surface of the limit plate 6 is provided with a vertical slide groove 601, and the limit blocks 801 at the left and right ends of the lifting plate 8 are slidably clamped in the vertical slide groove 601.
[0059] By adopting the above scheme, the technical effect brought about is: after the worker starts the driving motor 5, the driving motor 5 can drive the driving screw 501 to rotate, and the lifting plate 8 is threadedly connected to the driving screw 501, and the limit blocks 801 at both ends of the lifting plate 8 are slidably mounted in the vertical sliding groove 601 on the inner end surface of the limit plate 6, so that the driving screw 501 can drive the lifting plate 8 to move downward during rotation, and the lifting plate 8 and the placement plate 7 are connected by two connecting rods 702, so that when the lifting plate 8 moves downward, the placement plate 7 will also move downward, and the first dust suction pipe 10 is clamped in the sliding groove 701 on the surface of the placement plate 7, so that when the first dust suction pipe 10 and the second dust suction pipe 11 move downward, the dust suction head 1101 on the surface of the second dust suction pipe 11 can absorb the residue on the surface of the fixed mold 103. After the residue is absorbed, the driving motor 5 drives the driving screw 501 to rotate in the opposite direction. At this time, the lifting plate 8 and the placement plate 7 will move upward together and leave the fixed mold 103.
[0060] Among them, two connecting rods 702 are installed on the upper end surface of the placement plate 7, and the upper ends of the connecting rods 702 are fixedly connected to the lifting plate 8. During use, the placement plate 7 and the lifting plate 8 form a whole, and the placement plate 7 will move upward or downward together with the lifting plate 8.
[0061] Among them, the second dust suction pipe 11 is fixedly installed at the front end of the first dust suction pipe 10, and the second dust suction pipe 11 is vertically arranged with the first dust suction pipe 10. The outer end surface of the second dust suction pipe 11 is evenly installed with a dust suction head 1101, and the dust suction head 1101 is arranged in an inclined structure, and the angle between the dust suction head 1101 and the horizontal line is thirty degrees.
[0062] By adopting the above scheme, the technical effect brought about is: the first dust suction tube 10 and the second dust suction tube 11 together constitute the dust suction tube body, the first dust suction tube 10 can be connected to an external suction device, and a dust suction head 1101 is installed on the surface of the second dust suction tube 11. Under the action of the suction device, the dust suction head 1101 will generate a strong attraction, thereby absorbing the residue inside the fixed mold 103 to ensure the cleanliness of the inside of the fixed mold 103. The main body of the dust suction head 1101 is inclined, with one part of the dust suction head 1101 opening upward and another part of the dust suction head 1101 opening downward, so the adsorption efficiency of the residue inside the fixed mold 103 can be improved.
[0063] Among them, four threaded holes are opened on the bottom surface of the slot 104, and four threaded holes are opened on the surface of the fixing plate 3. The fixing screws pass through the threaded holes on the surface of the fixing plate 3 and the threaded holes on the surface of the slot 104 in turn to fix the fixing plate 3 in the slot 104. During use, the fixing plate 3 is fixed in the slot 104 by bolts. When the workers disassemble the fixing plate 3, they only need to remove the bolts on the surface of the fixing plate 3, which facilitates the workers to disassemble and assemble the fixing plate 3.
[0064] Embodiment 2: The present invention provides an automatic slag removal system for a die casting mold frame. Based on the embodiment 1, Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, it also includes: the outer diameter of the first dust suction pipe 10 is the same as the width of the sliding groove 701 on the surface of the placement plate 7, the vertical part of the first dust suction pipe 10 is clamped in the sliding groove 701, and two threaded tubes 9011 are installed on the surface of the limiting cylinder 901, and a locking screw is connected to the inside of the threaded tube 9011, and the locking screw is tightly fitted to the outside of the first dust suction pipe 10.
[0065] By adopting the above scheme, the technical effect brought about is: the first dust suction pipe 10 is slidably mounted inside the limiting cylinder 901, and the vertical end part of the first dust suction pipe 10 is clamped in the sliding groove 701 on the surface of the placing plate 7. Before cleaning the residue inside the fixed mold 103, the worker can move the first dust suction pipe 10 left and right according to the width of the internal groove of the fixed mold 103, so that the dust suction head 1101 at the outer end of the second dust suction pipe 11 can be close to the side wall of the internal groove of the fixed mold 103, so that fixed molds 103 of different specifications can be cleaned, and two threaded tubes 9011 are installed on the surface of the limiting cylinder 901, and a locking screw is connected to the inside of the threaded tube 9011. After the worker tightens the locking screw, the first dust suction pipe 10 can be fixed inside the limiting cylinder 901.
[0066] Embodiment 3: The present invention provides an automatic slag removal system for a die casting mold frame. Based on the embodiment 1, Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, it also includes: four supporting legs 101 are installed on the lower end surface of the workbench 1, and a pad 1011 with a circular plate structure is installed on the lower end surface of the supporting legs 101. During use, the pad 1011 increases the contact area with the ground, which can improve the stability of the workbench 1. In addition, in actual operation, through holes can be opened on the surface of the pad 1011, so that workers can pass fixing nails through the through holes and embed them into the ground, thereby improving the gripping ability of the pad 1011 and improving the stability of the workbench 1.
[0067] Specific usage and function of this embodiment: In the present invention, the telescopic part of the lower end of the first electric cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the movable mold 201. When the first electric cylinder 2 is started, the telescopic part of the first electric cylinder 2 can drive the movable mold 201 to move downward. When the movable mold 201 is clamped in the fixed mold 103, the injection pipe 2011 is installed on the surface of the movable mold 201, so that the liquid can enter the mold cavity between the movable mold 201 and the fixed mold 103 from the injection pipe 2011. After molding, the movable mold 201 leaves the surface of the fixed mold 103. After the worker takes out the workpiece, the second electric cylinder 4 can be started. The telescopic part of the second electric cylinder 4 can drive the base 401 to move forward, so that the base 401 is located directly above the fixed mold 103, and then the motor 5 is driven to start The second electric cylinder 4 moves to start the suction cleaning of the residue inside the fixed mold 103. After the cleaning is completed, the telescopic part of the second electric cylinder 4 drives the base 401 to move backward, so that the base 401 leaves from the top of the fixed mold 103 to carry out the next injection molding operation. After the worker starts the driving motor 5, the driving motor 5 can drive the driving screw 501 to rotate, and the lifting plate 8 is threadedly connected with the driving screw 501, and the limit blocks 801 at both ends of the lifting plate 8 are slidably mounted in the vertical slide groove 601 on the inner end surface of the limit plate 6, so that the driving screw 501 can drive the lifting plate 8 to move downward during rotation. The lifting plate 8 is connected to the placement plate 7 by two connecting rods 702, so that when the lifting plate 8 moves downward, the placement plate 7 will also The first dust suction pipe 10 moves downward, and the first dust suction pipe 10 is clamped in the sliding groove 701 on the surface of the placement plate 7, so that during the downward movement of the first dust suction pipe 10 and the second dust suction pipe 11, the dust suction head 1101 on the surface of the second dust suction pipe 11 can absorb the residue on the surface of the fixed mold 103. After the residue is absorbed, the driving motor 5 drives the driving screw 501 to rotate in the opposite direction. At this time, the lifting plate 8 and the placement plate 7 will move upward together and leave the fixed mold 103. The first dust suction pipe 10 is slidably clamped in the limiting cylinder 901, and the vertical end part of the first dust suction pipe 10 is clamped in the sliding groove 701 on the surface of the placement plate 7. Before cleaning the residue inside the fixed mold 103, the worker can move the first dust suction pipe 10 left and right according to the width of the internal groove of the fixed mold 103. Tube 10, so that the dust suction head 1101 at the outer end of the second dust suction tube 11 can be close to the side wall of the inner groove of the fixed mold 103, so that the fixed molds 103 of different specifications can be cleaned, and two threaded tubes 9011 are installed on the surface of the limiting cylinder 901, and a locking screw is connected inside the threaded tube 9011. After the worker tightens the locking screw, the first dust suction tube 10 can be fixed inside the limiting cylinder 901. The first dust suction tube 10 and the second dust suction tube 11 together constitute the dust suction tube body. The first dust suction tube 10 can be connected to an external suction device. The surface of the second dust suction tube 11 is installed with a dust suction head 1101. Under the action of the suction device, the dust suction head 1101 will generate a strong attraction, so that the residue inside the fixed mold 103 can be absorbed.To ensure the cleanliness of the interior of the fixed mold 103, the main body of the dust head 1101 is tilted, with one part of the dust head 1101 opening upward and the other part of the dust head 1101 opening downward, so that the adsorption efficiency of the residue inside the fixed mold 103 can be improved. In addition, a pad 1011 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the support leg 101. The pad 1011 increases the contact area with the ground and can improve the stability of the workbench 1. In actual operation, a through hole can be opened on the surface of the pad 1011, so that the worker can pass the fixing nail through the through hole and embed it into the ground, thereby improving the grip of the pad 1011 and the stability of the workbench 1. The fixed plate 3 is fixedly installed in the card slot 104 by bolts. When the worker disassembles the fixed plate 3, he only needs to remove the bolts on the surface of the fixed plate 3, which is convenient for the worker to disassemble and assemble the fixed plate 3.
Claims
1. An automatic slag removal system for a die casting mold frame, characterized in that: include: A workbench (1), wherein an L-shaped fixed frame (102) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the workbench (1), a fixed mold (103) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper end surface of the workbench (1), and a clamping groove (104) is provided on the right side of the upper end surface of the workbench (1); a first electric cylinder (2), wherein the first electric cylinder (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the fixed frame (102), and a movable mold (201) is fixedly mounted at the end of the telescopic portion of the lower end of the first electric cylinder (2) The movable mold (201) is located directly above the fixed mold (103), and an injection pipe (2011) is installed at the upper end of the movable mold (201); a fixed plate (3), the front end portion of the fixed plate (3) is clamped in the clamping groove (104) at the right end of the workbench (1), and a fixed vertical plate (301) is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the fixed plate (3); a second electric cylinder (4), the second electric cylinder (4) is fixedly installed at a position above the outer end surface of the fixed vertical plate (301), and the second electric cylinder (4) is fixedly installed at a position above the outer end surface of the fixed vertical plate (301). A base (401) is fixedly mounted at the end of the telescopic portion of the front end of the movable cylinder (4), and two limit plates (6) are symmetrically mounted on the lower end surface of the base (401); a driving motor (5), the driving motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base (401), and a driving screw (501) is transmission-connected at the lower end of the driving motor (5); a placement plate (7), the surface of the placement plate (7) is provided with two sliding grooves (701), and the placement plate (7) is located on the base (40 1); a lifting plate (8), a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the surface of the lifting plate (8), and the lifting plate (8) is threadedly connected to the driving screw (501); a side baffle (9), two groups of side baffles (9) are symmetrically provided, and the two side baffles (9) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lower end surface of the placement plate (7), and a limiting cylinder (901) is fixedly installed in the middle of the side baffle (9), and the first dust suction pipe (10) is clamped inside the limiting cylinder (901).
2. The automatic slag removal system for die casting mold frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the lifting plate (8) are respectively fitted with the inner end surface of the limit plate (6), and a limit block (801) is respectively installed at the middle position of the left and right ends of the lifting plate (8).
3. The automatic slag removal system for die casting mold frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner end surface of the limit plate (6) is provided with a vertical slide groove (601), and the limit blocks (801) at the left and right ends of the lifting plate (8) are slidably mounted in the vertical slide groove (601).
4. The automatic slag removal system for die casting mold frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting rods (702) are installed on the upper end surface of the placement plate (7), and the upper ends of the connecting rods (702) are fixedly connected to the lifting plate (8).
5. The automatic slag removal system for die casting mold frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the first dust suction pipe (10) is the same as the width of the sliding groove (701) on the surface of the placement plate (7), and the vertical portion of the first dust suction pipe (10) is clamped inside the sliding groove (701).
6. The automatic slag removal system for die casting mold frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two threaded tubes (9011) are installed on the surface of the limiting tube (901), and a locking screw is connected inside the threaded tube (9011), and the locking screw is tightly fitted with the outside of the first dust suction tube (10).
7. The automatic slag removal system for die casting mold frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second dust suction pipe (11) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the first dust suction pipe (10), and the second dust suction pipe (11) is arranged perpendicular to the first dust suction pipe (10).
8. The automatic slag removal system for die casting mold frame according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer end surface of the second dust suction pipe (11) is evenly mounted with a dust suction head (1101), the dust suction head (1101) is arranged in an inclined structure, and the angle between the dust suction head (1101) and the horizontal line is thirty degrees.
9. The automatic slag removal system for die casting mold frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the slot (104) is provided with four threaded holes, and the surface of the fixing plate (3) is provided with four threaded holes. The fixing screws pass through the threaded holes on the surface of the fixing plate (3) and the threaded holes on the surface of the slot (104) in sequence, thereby fixing the fixing plate (3) in the slot (104).
10. The automatic slag removal system for die casting mold frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four supporting legs (101) are installed on the lower end surface of the workbench (1), and a pad (1011) with a circular plate structure is installed on the lower end surface of the supporting legs (101).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Deslagging device of aluminum alloy die-casting die
CN211638275U