Strawberry planting frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses a strawberry planting frame, relates to strawberry planting equipment technical field, including bottom plate, also including the planting subassembly and watering subassembly that are provided on the bottom plate, planting subassembly includes the support plate that is vertically fixed on the bottom plate, the both sides of support plate are provided with planting group, and the watering subassembly is provided with the planting group. The planting group comprises a plurality of planting pots which are fixedly mounted on the supporting plate at intervals in the vertical direction; a partition plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the planting pot and divides the planting pot into a planting cavity and a water storage cavity, a plurality of through holes are formed in the partition plate, and water absorption sponge is laid on the partition plate. According to the strawberry planting frame, water in the water storage cavity slowly flows into the planting cavity under the capillary action through cooperative use of the water absorption sponge and the water absorption cotton strips, the situation that roots of strawberries are rotted due to excessive water in the planting cavity can be prevented, evaporation of water in soil can be reduced, and therefore the watering frequency is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of strawberry planting equipment, in particular to a strawberry planting rack. Background Art

[0002] Strawberry is one of the fruits that people like to eat in daily life. It is rich in nutritional value and sweet in taste. It is rich in amino acids, fructose, sucrose, glucose, citric acid, malic acid, pectin, carotene, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, niacin and minerals such as calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, iron, etc. It can be eaten raw or made into jam. It is deeply loved by people. The demand is increasing, and the cultivation of strawberries is becoming more and more widespread.

[0003] A strawberry planting rack is disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent application number: CN202021982118.6, the structure of which includes a base, a placement plate rotatably provided above the base, a central control fixing rod provided above the placement plate, hollow planting plates respectively provided on the opposite side walls of the fixing rod from top to bottom, planting grooves respectively provided above the planting plates, a water supply pipe provided inside the fixing rod, a water tank provided on one side of the placement plate, and a water pump provided on the other side of the placement plate. When watering the strawberries, the strawberry planting rack cannot accurately grasp the amount of water to be watered. Excessive watering can easily cause the strawberries to rot, and too little watering will cause the water to evaporate quickly, and frequent watering is required, thereby increasing the workload of the staff.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a strawberry planting frame to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] Technical problem to be solved: The purpose of the utility model is to provide a strawberry planting rack to solve the problem that the existing strawberry planting rack proposed in the above background technology cannot accurately grasp the amount of water when watering the strawberries. Excessive watering can easily cause the strawberries to rot, while insufficient watering will cause the water to evaporate quickly and require frequent watering, thereby increasing the workload of the staff.

[0006] Technical solution: To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a strawberry planting rack, including a base plate, and also including a planting component and a watering component arranged on the base plate, the planting component including a support plate vertically fixedly installed on the base plate, both sides of the support plate are provided with a planting group, the planting group includes a plurality of planting pots fixedly installed on the support plate along the vertical interval; a partition is fixedly installed at the bottom of the planting pot, the partition divides the planting pot into a planting cavity and a water storage cavity, a plurality of through holes are opened on the partition, a water-absorbing sponge is laid above the partition, a plurality of water-absorbing cotton strips are arranged at the bottom of the water-absorbing sponge, and another portion of the water-absorbing cotton strips is provided with a plurality of water-absorbing cotton strips. The end passes through the through hole and extends to the bottom of the water storage chamber; the water storage chamber is connected with the watering assembly, a water level sensor is provided on the upper part of the water storage chamber, an observation window is provided on the planting pot on the side of the water storage chamber away from the support plate, the watering assembly includes a water storage tank, a water pump and a U-shaped tube, and a stirring assembly is provided in the water storage tank; the two ends of the U-shaped tube are respectively connected with the water storage chamber on the adjacent sides, the two adjacent U-shaped tubes are connected with each other, the input end of the water pump is connected with the bottom of the water storage tank, the output end of the water pump is connected with one of the U-shaped tubes, a controller is fixedly installed on the water storage tank, solenoid valves are provided at both ends of the U-shaped tube, and the water level sensor, water pump and solenoid valve are all connected with the controller.

[0007] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on the planting pot, and the observation window is mounted in the mounting groove.

[0008] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a driving shaft rotatably installed in the water storage tank, a plurality of stirring groups are provided along the circumference of the driving shaft, the stirring group includes a plurality of stirring rods evenly and vertically fixedly installed on the driving shaft, the top end of the driving shaft penetrates the water storage tank upward and is transmission-connected to a motor, and the motor is connected to a controller.

[0009] Preferably, a feed port is provided at the top of the water storage tank, a water inlet connected to an external water source is provided at the upper portion of the water storage tank, and a water outlet is provided at the bottom of the water storage tank, which is connected to an input end of a water pump.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting pipe is provided between two adjacent U-shaped tubes, and both ends of the connecting pipe are respectively connected to the U-shaped tubes on the adjacent sides.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of fill-in lights are provided between two adjacent planting pots on the same side, and the plurality of fill-in lights are evenly arranged along the length direction of the planting pots.

[0012] Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a strawberry planting rack with a unique structure and is easy to use. Through the coordinated use of a water-absorbing sponge and a water-absorbing cotton strip, the water in the water storage cavity slowly flows into the planting cavity through capillary action, which can not only prevent the excessive water in the planting cavity from causing the strawberry roots to rot, but also reduce the evaporation of water in the soil, thereby reducing the number of watering times; in addition, through the coordinated use of a stirring component, a motor and a water pump, when it is necessary to fertilize the strawberries, it is only necessary to pour the fertilizer into the water storage tank through the feed port, start the motor, and the motor drives the stirring rod to rotate through the drive shaft to stir the fertilizer so that the fertilizer is fully dissolved in the water, and then the mixed solution is injected into the water storage cavity through the water pump, thereby improving the strawberry's absorption efficiency of the fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional front view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the water storage tank structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Planting pot; 4. Partition; 5. Absorbent sponge; 6. Absorbent cotton strip; 7. Water level sensor; 8. Observation window; 9. Water storage tank; 10. Drive shaft; 11. Stirring rod; 12. Motor; 13. Water inlet; 14. Feed inlet; 15. Water pump; 16. U-shaped pipe; 17. Connecting pipe; 18. Solenoid valve; 19. Fill light; 20. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] Embodiment 1: This embodiment 1 provides a strawberry planting rack, which is directly improved on the existing strawberry planting rack and has a unique structure. Please refer to Figure 1-3 As shown, it includes a base plate 1, and also includes a planting component and a watering component arranged on the base plate 1. The planting component includes a support plate 2 vertically fixedly installed on the base plate 1. Both sides of the support plate 2 are provided with planting groups. The planting group includes a plurality of planting pots 3 fixedly installed on the support plate 2 along the vertical interval; the bottom of the planting pot 3 is a trapezoidal structure with a large upper end and a small lower end, which is used to increase the growth space of the strawberries under the planting pot 3 so that the strawberries can grow normally.

[0019] A partition 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the planting pot 3, and the partition 4 divides the planting pot 3 into a planting cavity and a water storage cavity. A plurality of through holes are provided on the partition 4, and a water-absorbing sponge 5 is laid on the top of the partition 4. A plurality of water-absorbing cotton strips 6 are provided at the bottom of the water-absorbing sponge 5, and the other end of the water-absorbing cotton strips 6 passes through the through holes and extends to the bottom of the water storage cavity; by using the water-absorbing sponge 5 and the water-absorbing cotton strips 6 in combination, not only can the strawberry be prevented from being over-watered and causing root rot, but also the evaporation of water in the soil can be reduced, thereby reducing the number of watering times; the water storage cavity is connected to the watering assembly, and a water level sensor 7 is provided at the upper part of the water storage cavity, and an observation window 8 is provided on the planting pot 3 on the side of the water storage cavity away from the support plate 2, and the watering assembly includes a water storage tank 9, a water pump 15 and a U-shaped tube 16, and a stirring assembly is provided in the water storage tank 9; the observation window 8 is made of transparent glass and is used to observe the water level in the water storage cavity. There are multiple ways to install the observation window 8, for example: an installation groove is provided on the planting pot 3, and the observation window 8 is matched and installed in the installation groove.

[0020] The stirring assembly includes a driving shaft 10 rotatably mounted in a water tank 9, and a plurality of stirring groups are arranged on the driving shaft 10 along the circumference. The stirring group includes a plurality of stirring rods 11 uniformly and vertically fixedly mounted on the driving shaft 10. The top end of the driving shaft 10 penetrates the water tank 9 upward and is connected to a motor 12 in a transmission manner. The motor 12 is connected to a controller 20. There are various ways of transmission connection between the motor 12 and the driving shaft 10, for example: the top end of the driving shaft 10 penetrates the water tank 9 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 12 through a coupling, the two ends of the U-shaped tube 16 are respectively connected to the water storage chambers on the adjacent sides, the two adjacent U-shaped tubes 16 are connected to each other, the input end of the water pump 15 is connected to the bottom of the water tank 9, the output end of the water pump 15 is connected to one of the U-shaped tubes 16, a controller 20 is fixedly mounted on the water tank 9, both ends of the U-shaped tube 16 are provided with solenoid valves 18, and the water level sensor 7, the water pump 15 and the solenoid valve 18 are all connected to the controller 20.

[0021] A feed port 14 is provided at the top of the water storage tank 9, a water inlet 13 connected to an external water source is provided at the upper part of the water storage tank 9, a water outlet is provided at the bottom of the water storage tank 9, and the water outlet is connected to the input end of the water pump 15. There are many ways to connect two adjacent U-shaped tubes 16 to each other, for example: a connecting tube 17 is provided between the two adjacent U-shaped tubes 16, and the two ends of the connecting tube 17 are respectively connected to the U-shaped tube 16 on the adjacent side.

[0022] When we use the strawberry planting rack, we first plant the strawberries in the planting cavity. When we see through the observation window 8 that the water level in the water storage cavity is low, we can start the water pump 15 through the controller 20. The water pump 15 inputs the water in the water storage tank 9 into the water storage cavity. When the water level in the water storage cavity reaches the specified position, the water level sensor 7 transmits a signal to the controller 20. The controller 20 controls the corresponding electromagnetic valve 18 to close to prevent water from flowing into the planting cavity and causing the strawberry roots to rot. When it is necessary to fertilize the strawberries, it is only necessary to pour the fertilizer into the water storage tank 9 through the feed port 14, start the motor 12, and the motor 12 drives the stirring rod 11 to rotate through the drive shaft 10 to stir the fertilizer so that the fertilizer is fully dissolved in the water. Then the mixed solution is injected into the water storage cavity through the water pump 15 to improve the strawberry's absorption efficiency of the fertilizer.

[0023] Embodiment 2: Embodiment 2 is different from Embodiment 1 in that Figure 1-3 As shown, a plurality of fill-in lights 19 are provided between two adjacent planting pots 3 on the same side, and the plurality of fill-in lights 19 are evenly arranged along the length direction of the planting pots 3, so as to provide fill-in light for the strawberries below, thereby ensuring the normal growth of the strawberries below.

[0024] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A strawberry planting rack, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: It also comprises a planting assembly and a watering assembly arranged on the bottom plate (1), wherein the planting assembly comprises a support plate (2) vertically fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (1), and planting groups are arranged on both sides of the support plate (2), and the planting groups comprise a plurality of planting pots (3) fixedly mounted on the support plate (2) along vertical intervals; a partition plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the planting pot (3), and the partition plate (4) divides the planting pot (3) into a planting cavity and a water storage cavity, and a plurality of through holes are provided on the partition plate (4); a water-absorbing sponge (5) is laid above the partition plate (4), and a plurality of water-absorbing cotton strips (6) are arranged at the bottom of the water-absorbing sponge (5), and the other ends of the water-absorbing cotton strips (6) pass through the through holes and extend to the bottom of the water storage cavity; the water storage cavity is communicated with the watering assembly, and a water-absorbing sponge (5) is arranged at the top of the water storage cavity. A water level sensor (7) is provided. An observation window (8) is provided on the planting pot (3) on the side of the water storage cavity away from the support plate (2). The watering assembly comprises a water storage tank (9), a water pump (15) and a U-shaped tube (16), and a stirring assembly is provided in the water storage tank (9). The two ends of the U-shaped tube (16) are respectively connected to the water storage cavity on the adjacent side, and the two adjacent U-shaped tubes (16) are connected to each other. The input end of the water pump (15) is connected to the bottom of the water storage tank (9), and the output end of the water pump (15) is connected to one of the U-shaped tubes (16). A controller (20) is fixedly installed on the water storage tank (9), and electromagnetic valves (18) are provided at both ends of the U-shaped tube (16). The water level sensor (7), the water pump (15) and the electromagnetic valve (18) are all connected to the controller (20).

2. A strawberry planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting pot (3) is provided with a mounting groove, and the observation window (8) is matched and mounted in the mounting groove.

3. A strawberry planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a driving shaft (10) rotatably mounted in a water storage tank (9), a plurality of stirring groups are arranged along the circumference of the driving shaft (10), the stirring groups comprising a plurality of stirring rods (11) uniformly and vertically fixedly mounted on the driving shaft (10), the top end of the driving shaft (10) passing through the water storage tank (9) upwards and being transmission-connected to a motor (12), the motor (12) being connected to a controller (20).

4. A strawberry planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water storage tank (9) is provided with a feed port (14), the upper part of the water storage tank (9) is provided with a water inlet (13) connected to an external water source, and the bottom of the water storage tank (9) is provided with a water outlet, which is connected to the input end of a water pump (15).

5. A strawberry planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (17) is provided between two adjacent U-shaped pipes (16), and both ends of the connecting pipe (17) are respectively connected to the adjacent U-shaped pipes (16).

6. A strawberry planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fill-in lights (19) are arranged between two adjacent planting pots (3) on the same side, and the plurality of fill-in lights (19) are evenly arranged along the length direction of the planting pots (3).

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