Foam fire-fighting emergency foam fire-fighting rescue device for forestry

The forestry fire emergency foam fire extinguishing device addresses uneven mixing and safety issues by using a mixing box, self-priming water pump, and atomizing nozzle, enhancing efficiency and safety during fire extinguishing.

CN222110755UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-06HEILONGJIANG SUNWU HONGQI WETLAND PROVINCIAL NATURE RESERVE ADMINISTRATION
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420042880.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-08
Publication Date
2024-12-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing forestry fire emergency foam fire extinguishing devices suffer from uneven mixing of foam and water, and pose a threat to personal safety due to uneven mixing of foam and water, and pose a threat to personal safety, and are not effective in reducing economic losses and ensuring staff safety during fire extinguishing.

Method used

A forestry fire emergency foam fire extinguishing device with a mixing box, self-priming water pump, and atomizing nozzle, which ensures even mixing of foam and water, reduces staff exposure by allowing the nozzle to be operated remotely, and includes shock-absorbing wheels for stability.

Benefits of technology

Improves fire extinguishing efficiency, reduces economic losses, and ensures staff safety by ensuring even mixing and remote operation of the nozzle, thereby enhancing operational safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of forest fire rescue, in particular to a forestry fire-fighting emergency foam extinguishment rescue device which comprises a first bearing plate, a water tank arranged on the upper surface of the first bearing plate, a foam box arranged on the surface of the first bearing plate, a mixing box arranged on the surface of the first bearing plate and a push-pull rod arranged on the surface of the first bearing plate. A plurality of damping wheels are arranged on the surface of the first bearing plate, a water inlet is formed in the surface of the water tank, a foam inlet is formed in the surface of the foam box, the water tank communicates with the mixing box through a first water pipe, and the foam box communicates with the mixing box through a second water pipe. The first circular grooves are formed in the two sides of the mixing box, the connecting shafts are arranged on the inner walls of the first circular grooves, and the limiting plates are arranged on the outer sides of the connecting shafts, so that the fire extinguishing efficiency is improved, the economic loss is reduced, a worker does not need to hold the spray head by hand, and the personal safety of the worker is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of forest fire rescue, in particular to a forestry fire emergency foam fire extinguishing and rescue device. Background Art

[0002] As we all know, since the occurrence of forest fires requires the presence of combustibles, oxygen and fire sources, the fire-fighting measures taken should be able to isolate the combustibles, or reduce the amount of combustible vapor to below the ignition limit; isolate the air, or make the oxygen content in the air lower than 14-18%; and the temperature of the combustibles should be reduced to below the ignition point. According to this principle, various forest fire-fighting methods can be summarized as: 1. Suffocation method, such as covering with soil, spraying fire extinguishing agents and beating, which can isolate the air required for combustion and achieve the purpose of fire extinguishing, and is suitable for the initial stage of fire; 2. Cooling method, that is, covering the burning combustibles with wet soil or sprinkling water, so that the temperature of the burning combustibles drops below the ignition point and extinguishes the fire.

[0003] Existing forest fire emergency foam fire extinguishing and rescue devices are generally composed of a sprinkler, a water pump, a foam box, a water tank and a vehicle body. The staff starts the water pump to rescue the forest fire.

[0004] Although the existing forestry fire emergency foam fire extinguishing and rescue device can be used to rescue forest fires, the fire extinguishing efficiency is greatly reduced due to the uneven mixing of foam and water, resulting in economic losses. In addition, since the nozzle needs to be held by the staff for flexible fire extinguishing, it is easy to pose a threat to the personal safety of the staff. Therefore, a forestry fire emergency foam fire extinguishing and rescue device is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims at the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides a forestry fire emergency foam fire extinguishing and rescue device.

[0006] The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems with the following technical solutions: a forestry fire emergency foam fire extinguishing and rescue device, comprising a first bearing plate, a water tank is arranged on the upper surface of the first bearing plate, a foam box is arranged on the surface of the first bearing plate, a mixing box is arranged on the surface of the first bearing plate, a push-pull rod is arranged on the surface of the first bearing plate, a plurality of shock-absorbing wheels are arranged on the surface of the first bearing plate, a water inlet is arranged on the surface of the water tank, a foam inlet is arranged on the surface of the foam box, the water tank is connected to the mixing box through a first water pipe, the foam box is connected to the mixing box through a second water pipe, first circular grooves are opened on both sides of the mixing box, a connecting shaft is arranged on the inner wall of each of the first circular grooves, a limiting plate is arranged on the outer side of each of the connecting shafts, and a rotating disk is arranged on the surface of the connecting shaft. A plurality of connecting rods are arranged on the surface of the rotating disc, and a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the surface of each of the connecting rods. A first motor is arranged on the surface of the limiting plate on one side, and the first motor is arranged on the surface of the second bearing plate, and the second bearing plate is arranged on the surface of the first bearing plate. A first dustproof box is arranged on the surface of the first motor, and the function of the mixing box is to fully mix the foam and water, a second motor is arranged on the surface of the first bearing plate, and a transmission shaft is arranged on the output end of the second motor, a connecting plate is arranged on the surface of the transmission shaft, and a telescopic shaft is arranged on the surface of the connecting plate, and the telescopic shaft is arranged on the surface of the sub-disk, and the sub-disk is arranged on the surface of the mother disk, and the mother disk is arranged on the surface of the first bearing plate, and the function of the transmission shaft is to enable the atomizing nozzle to rotate flexibly.

[0007] Preferably, a discharge hole is provided on the surface of the mixing box, a third water pipe is provided on the surface of the discharge hole, a self-priming water pump is provided on the surface of the third water pipe, and the self-priming water pump is provided on the surface of the first bearing plate, a water outlet hole is provided on the surface of the self-priming water pump, a fourth water pipe is provided on the surface of the water outlet hole, a retractable water pipe is provided on the surface of the fourth water pipe, an atomizing nozzle is provided on the surface of the retractable water pipe, and the function of the self-priming water pump is to extract the mixture of foam and water.

[0008] Furthermore, each of the shock-absorbing wheels is arranged on the surface of the first bearing plate, and each of the shock-absorbing wheels includes a support frame, an L-shaped plate is arranged on the surface of each of the support frames, a rolling disc is arranged on the surface of each of the L-shaped plates, a bearing rod is arranged on the surface of each of the L-shaped plates, and a spring is arranged on the surface of each of the bearing rods. The function of the shock-absorbing wheel is to reduce the impact force received by the moving device.

[0009] Furthermore, the transmission shaft is connected to the connecting plate via a limiting shaft, and limiting blocks are provided on both sides of the transmission shaft, and a second dustproof box is provided on the surface of the second motor, and a function of the second dustproof box is to prevent dust from entering the second motor.

[0010] In a further solution, a water inlet is provided on the surface of the self-priming water pump, and the third water pipe is connected to the water inlet. The function of the water inlet is to allow the mixture of foam and water to enter the atomizing nozzle.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a staff member starts the self-priming water pump, and the foam and water are pumped into the mixing box by the driving of the self-priming water pump, and then the first motor is started, and the connecting shaft is rotated by the driving of the first motor, and the rotating disk is rotated by the rotation of the connecting shaft, and the connecting rod is rotated by the rotation of the rotating disk, and the stirring rod is rotated by the rotation of the connecting rod, so that the foam and water are fully mixed, the fire extinguishing efficiency is improved, and the economic loss is reduced, and finally the second motor is started, and the transmission rod is rotated by the driving of the second motor, and the atomizing nozzle is flexibly moved by the rotation of the transmission rod, so that the staff does not need to hold the nozzle, thereby ensuring the personal safety of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cross section of the mixing box of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cross section of the second motor of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shock-absorbing wheel of the utility model.

[0016] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0017] 1. First bearing plate; 2. Water tank; 3. Foam box; 4. Mixing box; 5. Second dustproof box; 6. Push-pull rod; 7. Shock-absorbing wheel; 8. Sub-disc; 9. Mother disc; 10. First water pipe; 11. Second water pipe; 12. Connecting shaft; 13. Limiting plate; 14. Rotating disc; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Stirring rod; 17. First motor; 18. Second bearing plate; 19. First dustproof box; 20. Third water pipe; 21. Self-priming water pump; 22. Fourth water pipe; 23. Retractable water pipe; 24. Atomizing nozzle; 25. Second motor; 26. Transmission shaft; 27. Connecting plate; 28. Retractable shaft; 29. ​​Support frame; 30. L-shaped plate; 31. Rolling disc; 32. Bearing rod; 33. Spring; 34. Restricting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, the term "for example" is used to mean "used as an example, illustration or explanation". Any embodiment described as "for example" in the present invention is not necessarily to be interpreted as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments. In order to enable any technician in the field to implement and use the present invention, the following description is given. In the following description, details are listed for the purpose of explanation. It should be understood that a person of ordinary skill in the art can recognize that the present invention can be implemented without using these specific details. In other examples, well-known structures and processes will not be elaborated in detail to avoid unnecessary details that make the description of the present invention obscure. Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is consistent with the widest range of principles and features disclosed in the present invention.

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 4 A forestry fire emergency foam fire extinguishing and rescue device comprises a first bearing plate 1, a water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first bearing plate 1, a foam box 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first bearing plate 1, a mixing box 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first bearing plate 1, the function of the mixing box is to evenly mix foam and water, a push-pull rod 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first bearing plate 1, the function of the push-pull rod 6 is to push the device to move, four shock-absorbing wheels 7 are fixedly connected to the surface of the first bearing plate 1, the function of the shock-absorbing wheel 7 is to reduce the impact force on the device, a water inlet is connected on the surface of the water tank 2, a foam inlet is connected on the surface of the foam box 3, the water tank 2 is connected to the mixing box 4 through a first water pipe 10, and the foam box 3 is connected to the mixing box 4 through a second water pipe 11.

[0022] First, see Figure 1In this embodiment, first circular grooves are provided on both sides of the mixing box 4, and a connecting shaft 12 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of each first circular groove. A limiting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of each connecting shaft 12. The limiting plate 13 functions to limit the connecting shaft 12. A rotating disk 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft 12. Six connecting rods 15 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating disk 14. Six stirring rods 16 are connected to the surface of each connecting rod 15. A first motor 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting plate 13 on one side. The function of the first motor 17 is to drive the connecting shaft 12 to rotate. The first motor 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second bearing plate 18. The second bearing plate 18 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first bearing plate 1. A first dustproof box 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first motor 17. The function of the first dustproof box 19 is to prevent dust from entering the inside of the first motor 17.

[0023] Then, see Figure 1 In this embodiment, a discharge hole is connected on the surface of the mixing box 4, a third water pipe 20 is connected on the surface of the discharge hole, a self-priming water pump 21 is connected on the surface of the third water pipe 20, the function of the self-priming water pump 21 is to pump foam and water into the mixing box 4, and the self-priming water pump 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first bearing plate 1, a water outlet is connected on the surface of the self-priming water pump 21, a fourth water pipe 22 is connected on the surface of the water outlet, a retractable water pipe 23 is connected on the surface of the fourth water pipe 22, and an atomizing nozzle 24 is connected on the surface of the retractable water pipe 23.

[0024] Second, see Figure 1 In this embodiment, a second motor 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first supporting plate 1. The function of the second motor 25 is to drive the transmission shaft 26 to rotate. The output end of the second motor 25 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 26. A connecting plate 27 is rotatably connected to the surface of the transmission shaft 26. A telescopic shaft 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 27. The function of the telescopic shaft 28 is to limit the transmission shaft 26. The telescopic shaft 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sub-disk 8. The sub-disk 8 is rotatably connected to the surface of the mother disk 9. The surface of the mother disk 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first supporting plate 1.

[0025] Again, see Figures 1 to 4 In this embodiment, each shock-absorbing wheel 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first bearing plate 1, and each shock-absorbing wheel 7 includes a support frame 29. An L-shaped plate 30 is installed on the surface of each support frame 29. A rolling disc 31 is rotatably connected to the surface of each L-shaped plate 30. The function of the rolling disc 31 is to enable the device to move. A bearing rod 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the L-shaped plate 30. A spring 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of each bearing rod 32. The function of the spring 33 is to buffer the device.

[0026] In addition, see Figures 1 to 4In this embodiment, the transmission shaft 26 and the connecting plate 27 are rotatably connected via a limit shaft 34, and limit blocks are fixedly connected on both sides of the transmission shaft 26. The function of the limit blocks is to limit the limit shaft 34, and a second dustproof box 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second motor 25. The function of the second dustproof box 5 is to prevent dust from entering the inside of the second motor 25.

[0027] Finally, see Figures 1 to 4 In this embodiment, a water inlet is connected on the surface of the self-priming water pump 21, and the third water pipe 20 is connected to the water inlet. The function of the water inlet is to allow the mixture of foam and water to enter the atomizing nozzle 24.

[0028] Working principle:

[0029] When the forestry fire emergency foam fire extinguishing and rescue device is used, the forestry fire emergency foam fire extinguishing and rescue device is first placed at a desired location, and a staff member starts the self-priming water pump 21 to pump foam and water into the mixing box 4 through the drive of the self-priming water pump 21, and then starts the first motor 17, and the connecting shaft 12 is rotated by the drive of the first motor 17, and the rotating disk 14 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the connecting shaft 12, and the connecting rod 15 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating disk 14, and the stirring rod is driven to rotate by the rotation of the connecting rod 15, so that the foam and water are fully mixed, and finally the second motor 25 is started, and the transmission rod is driven to rotate by the drive of the second motor 25, and the atomizing nozzle 24 is flexibly moved to extinguish the fire through the rotation of the transmission rod.

[0030] Although the preferred embodiments of the utility model have been described, those skilled in the art may make other changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the utility model.

[0031] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A forestry fire emergency foam fire extinguishing and rescue device, comprising a first bearing plate (1), characterized in that: A water tank (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the first bearing plate (1), a foam box (3) is arranged on the surface of the first bearing plate (1), a mixing box (4) is arranged on the surface of the first bearing plate (1), a push-pull rod (6) is arranged on the surface of the first bearing plate (1), a plurality of shock-absorbing wheels (7) are arranged on the surface of the first bearing plate (1), a water inlet is arranged on the surface of the water tank (2), a foam inlet is arranged on the surface of the foam box (3), the water tank (2) and the mixing box (4) are connected through a first water pipe (10), the foam box (3) and the mixing box (4) are connected through a second water pipe (11), a second motor (25) is arranged on the surface of the first bearing plate (1), a transmission shaft (26) is arranged at the output end of the second motor (25), a connecting plate (27) is arranged on the surface of the transmission shaft (26), a telescopic shaft (28) is arranged on the surface of the connecting plate (27), and the telescopic shaft (28) is arranged on the surface of a sub-disc (8), the sub-disc (8) is arranged on the surface of a mother disk (9), the surface of the mother disk (9) is arranged on the surface of a first carrier plate (1), first circular grooves are opened on both sides of the mixing box (4), a connecting shaft (12) is arranged on the inner wall of each of the first circular grooves, a limiting plate (13) is arranged on the outer side of each of the connecting shafts (12), a rotating disc (14) is arranged on the surface of the connecting shaft (12), a plurality of connecting rods (15) are arranged on the surface of each of the connecting rods (15), a plurality of stirring rods (16) are arranged on the surface of each of the connecting rods (15), a first motor (17) is arranged on the surface of the limiting plate (13) on one side, the first motor (17) is arranged on the surface of a second carrier plate (18), the second carrier plate (18) is arranged on the surface of the first carrier plate (1), and a first dustproof box (19) is arranged on the surface of the first motor (17).

2. A forestry fire emergency foam fire extinguishing and rescue device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing box (4) is provided with a discharge hole on its surface, a third water pipe (20) is provided on its surface, a self-priming water pump (21) is provided on its surface, and the self-priming water pump (21) is provided on the surface of the first supporting plate (1), a water discharge hole is provided on its surface, a fourth water pipe (22) is provided on its surface, a retractable water pipe (23) is provided on its surface, and an atomizing nozzle (24) is provided on its surface.

3. A forestry fire emergency foam fire extinguishing and rescue device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the shock-absorbing wheels (7) is arranged on the surface of the first bearing plate (1), and each of the shock-absorbing wheels (7) comprises a support frame (29), and each of the support frames (29) is provided with an L-shaped plate (30) on its surface, and each of the L-shaped plates (30) is provided with a rolling disc (31) on its surface, and each of the L-shaped plates (30) is provided with a bearing rod (32) on its surface, and each of the bearing rods (32) is provided with a spring (33) on its surface.

4. A forestry fire emergency foam fire extinguishing and rescue device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission shaft (26) is connected to the connecting plate (27) via a limit shaft (34), and limit blocks are provided on both sides of the transmission shaft (26), and a second dustproof box (5) is provided on the surface of the second motor (25).

5. A forestry fire emergency foam fire extinguishing and rescue device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water inlet is provided on the surface of the self-priming water pump (21), and the third water pipe (20) is connected to the water inlet.