Explosion-proof laminar flow transfer window
By designing explosion-proof functions in laminar flow transmission windows, combining articulated doors and double-layer glass, the problems of sparks and discharges caused by static electricity in flammable and explosive environments are solved, and the safety and scope of equipment are improved, satisfying the chemical industry , pharmaceuticals and other industries.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420237563.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-31
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing laminar transmission windows lack explosion-proof functions in flammable and explosive environments. Static electricity may cause sparks and discharge, resulting in explosions or fire accidents, posing safety hazards, and limiting their application in chemical, pharmaceutical and other industries.
A explosion-proof laminar flow transmission window was designed. Through the inner frame and outer panel structure, combined with the hinged transmission window door and fan base, the explosion-proof function was added, and double-layer glass was clamped in the door panel to achieve explosion-proof effect, while providing maintenance. Door and electric box access fixing plates for easy maintenance.
The integration of anti-static and explosion-proof functions is achieved, which improves the safety of the equipment in flammable and explosive environments, expands the scope of application, reduces the risk of equipment damage, and improves operational convenience and maintenance efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222121350U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transfer windows, in particular to an explosion-proof laminar flow transfer window. Background Art
[0002] Laminar flow transfer windows are mainly used in biological clean areas for the transfer of items. The main application places are: biopharmaceuticals, scientific research units, disease control centers, large hospitals, university research, biological clean and various clean areas for application. Laminar flow transfer windows are an auxiliary equipment for clean rooms. They are mainly used for the transfer of small items between clean areas and between clean areas and non-clean areas to reduce the number of times the clean room door is opened and minimize the pollution of the clean room. The two doors of the laminar flow transfer window are interlocked with each other. When one door is opened, the other door cannot be opened. The other door must be closed before the other door can be opened to ensure that the doors on both sides cannot be opened at the same time, effectively preventing cross contamination; and the laminar flow transfer window is equipped with a fan and a filter. By blowing clean air to the items placed in the laminar flow transfer window, a large number of dust particles on the items are removed to ensure the cleanliness of the items when they enter the clean area.
[0003] When objects pass through the laminar flow transfer window, static electricity may be generated due to the contact and friction between the objects and the window, as well as the relative movement with the airflow. Static electricity not only attracts dust and microorganisms, reducing the cleanliness of the clean room, but may also cause sparks and discharges in flammable and explosive environments, thus causing explosions or fire accidents.
[0004] Although existing laminar flow transfer boxes have effective anti-static measures, they usually lack explosion-proof functions. The current laminar flow transfer box design does not fully consider the hazards of static electricity, especially the risks when used in flammable and explosive environments. Therefore, the equipment has safety hazards and may limit the application of these devices in certain specific industries (such as chemicals, pharmaceuticals, etc.). Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an explosion-proof laminar flow transfer window, aiming to solve the problem that the existing laminar flow transfer window does not fully consider the hazards of static electricity, especially the risks when used in flammable and explosive environments, and static electricity causes sparks and discharges in flammable and explosive environments, thereby causing explosions or fire accidents.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] Provided is an explosion-proof laminar flow transfer window, comprising an outer box component and an inner liner component, wherein the inner liner component is arranged at one end of the outer box component, and a fan accommodating chamber is arranged at the other end of the outer box component;
[0008] The outer box assembly includes an inner frame and an outer panel, the outer periphery of the inner frame is connected to the outer panel, the bottom of the inner frame is connected to a bottom plate, the top of the inner frame is connected to a top plate inspection door, wherein the outer panels of two adjacent side surfaces are respectively provided with doorways, a corner column is provided between the two doorways, the two doorways are respectively connected to the inner tank assembly, and the two doorways are respectively hinged with transfer windows, the upper part of the bottom plate is located in the fan accommodating chamber and is connected to a fan base, the fan base is connected to a fan, and the air outlet of the fan is connected to the inner tank assembly through an air duct;
[0009] The liner assembly includes an liner bottom plate and a diffuser plate. The diffuser plates are located at the two doorways and are respectively connected to the liner top plate. The diffuser plates are located on the side opposite to the doorways and are respectively connected to the side plates.
[0010] Preferably, an inner tank inspection panel is connected between one side panel and the inner tank bottom panel, an inspection door is provided between the other side panel and the inner tank bottom panel, a lampshade sealing plate is connected between the inspection door and the side panel, and an inner tank corner panel is connected between the inner tank inspection panel and the inspection door.
[0011] Preferably, the liner assembly further includes a corner inspection door, and both sides of the corner inspection door are respectively connected to inspection door side panels, and the corner inspection door and the inspection door side panels are connected between the liner bottom plate and the diffuser plate.
[0012] Preferably, two groups of top panel inspection doors are provided, and the two top panel inspection doors are respectively provided corresponding to the inner tank assembly and the fan accommodating chamber, and the two top panel inspection doors are connected by a partition plate.
[0013] Preferably, the inner frame is also connected to an electric box maintenance fixing plate, and the electric box maintenance fixing plate is connected to a panel maintenance door via a fixing frame.
[0014] Preferably, the transfer window door includes a door panel main body and a door panel sealing plate, double-layer glass is sandwiched between the door panel main body and the door panel sealing plate, a top rod piece is connected to the middle of the door panel sealing plate, door latches are provided at the two end corners of the door panel main body corresponding to the top rod piece, and a tightening handle is connected to the middle of the door panel main body on the side opposite to the top rod piece.
[0015] Preferably, a mounting plate for mounting a control panel is connected to the inner frame, and the mounting plate is arranged above the inner tank assembly.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] The utility model provides an explosion-proof laminar flow transfer window, which not only has the anti-static function of the original laminar flow transfer window, but also adds an explosion-proof function, realizing the integration of anti-static and explosion-proof functions. The utility model not only avoids the static electricity generated by the contact and friction between the objects and the window, but also takes into account the safety issues in flammable and explosive environments, making the use of the equipment in flammable and explosive environments safer and more reliable, expanding the scope of application of the equipment, meeting the special needs of the chemical, pharmaceutical and other industries, and not limited to traditional clean room applications. Through the structure of the inner frame and the outer panel, as well as the hinged transfer window door, a more stable transfer window structure is provided, which reduces the damage that may occur during use and improves the overall safety. At the same time, the setting of the fan base and the fan ensures the laminar flow effect and further guarantees the stable operation of the transfer window. The design of the inspection door allows users to easily perform maintenance and operation, which ensures the long-term stable operation of the equipment while also improving the convenience and efficiency of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is the exploded structure diagram of the outer box assembly;
[0021] Figure 3 It is the left view of the outer box assembly;
[0022] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional diagram of an inner tank assembly;
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of middle;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a breakdown structure diagram of the liner assembly;
[0025] Figure 7 To transfer the three-dimensional Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 8 To transfer the three-dimensional Figure 2 ;
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a top view of the transfer window door;
[0028] Fig.10 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the air duct.
[0029] In the figure: 1. outer box assembly; 2. liner assembly; 3. fan accommodating chamber; 4. inner frame; 5. outer panel; 6. bottom plate; 7. top plate inspection door; 8. doorway; 9. corner column; 10. transfer window door; 11. fan base; 12. fan; 13. air duct; 14. liner bottom plate; 15. diffuser plate; 16. liner top plate; 17. side plate; 18. liner inspection plate; 19. inspection door; 20. lampshade sealing plate; 21. liner corner plate; 22. corner inspection door; 23. inspection door side plate; 24. compartment plate; 25. electric box inspection fixing plate; 26. enclosure inspection door; 27. door panel body; 28. door panel sealing plate; 29. double-layer glass; 30. top rod piece; 31. door latch; 32. tighten the handle; 33. install the fixing plate; 34. fixing frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0032] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
[0033] Combine the following Figures 1 to 10 The utility model describes an explosion-proof laminar flow transfer window.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 10As shown, the utility model provides an explosion-proof laminar flow transfer window, including an outer box component 1 and an inner liner component 2, the inner liner component 2 is arranged at one end of the outer box component 1, and the other end of the outer box component 1 is provided with a fan accommodating chamber 3; the outer box component 1 includes an inner frame 4 and an outer panel 5, the outer periphery of the inner frame 4 is connected to the outer panel 5, the bottom of the inner frame 4 is connected to a bottom plate 6, and the top of the inner frame 4 is connected to a top plate inspection door 7, wherein the outer panels 5 of two adjacent sides are respectively provided with doorways 8, and a A corner column 9 and two doorways 8 are respectively connected to the liner assembly 2, and the two doorways 8 are respectively hinged with transfer windows 10. The top of the bottom plate 6 is located in the fan accommodating chamber 3 and is connected to a fan base 11. The fan base 11 is connected to a fan 12, and the air outlet of the fan 12 is connected to the liner assembly 2 through an air duct 13; the liner assembly 2 includes an liner bottom plate 14 and a diffuser 15. The diffuser 15 is located at the two doorways 8 and is respectively connected to an liner top plate 16. The diffuser 15 is located on the side opposite to the doorway 8 and is respectively connected to a side plate 17.
[0035] The utility model provides an explosion-proof laminar flow transfer window, which not only has the anti-static function of the original laminar flow transfer window, but also adds an explosion-proof function, realizing the integration of anti-static and explosion-proof functions. The utility model not only avoids the static electricity generated by the contact and friction between the object and the window, but also takes into account the safety issues in flammable and explosive environments, making the use of the equipment in flammable and explosive environments safer and more reliable, expanding the scope of application of the equipment, meeting the special needs of the chemical, pharmaceutical and other industries, and not limited to traditional clean room applications. Through the structure of the inner frame 4 and the outer panel 5, and the hinged transfer window door 10, a more stable transfer window structure is provided, which reduces the damage that may occur during use and improves the overall safety. At the same time, the setting of the fan base 11 and the fan 12 ensures the laminar flow effect and further guarantees the stable operation of the transfer window. The design of the inspection door 19 allows the user to conveniently perform maintenance and operation, which ensures the long-term stable operation of the equipment while also improving the convenience and efficiency of operation.
[0036] Preferably, an inner tank inspection panel 18 is connected between one side panel 17 and the inner tank bottom panel 14, an inspection door 19 is provided between the other side panel 17 and the inner tank bottom panel 14, a lampshade sealing plate 20 is connected between the inspection door 19 and the side panel 17, the lampshade sealing plate 20 is used to cover the explosion-proof sterilization lamp, and an inner tank corner plate 21 is connected between the inner tank inspection panel 18 and the inspection door 19. The design of the inner tank inspection panel 18 and the inspection door 19 allows the user to conveniently perform maintenance and operation, which not only ensures the long-term stable operation of the equipment, but also improves the convenience and efficiency of operation.
[0037] Preferably, the inner tank assembly 2 also includes a corner inspection door 22, and inspection door side panels 23 are respectively connected to both sides of the corner inspection door 22. The corner inspection door 22 and the inspection door side panels 23 are connected between the inner tank bottom plate 14 and the diffuser plate 15. The corner inspection door 22 can be easily maintained and operated, which ensures the long-term stable operation of the equipment while improving the convenience and efficiency of operation.
[0038] Preferably, two groups of top panel inspection doors 7 are provided, and the two top panel inspection doors 7 are respectively provided corresponding to the inner tank assembly 2 and the corresponding fan accommodating chamber 3. The two top panel inspection doors 7 are connected by a partition plate 24. The top panel inspection doors 7 can facilitate users to maintain and repair the inner tank assembly 2 and the fan 12 respectively, thereby ensuring the long-term stable operation of the equipment while improving the convenience and efficiency of operation.
[0039] Preferably, the inner frame 4 is also connected to an electric box maintenance fixing plate 25, on which an explosion-proof electric box is installed. The electric box maintenance fixing plate 25 is connected to a panel inspection door 26 through a fixing frame 34. The panel inspection door 26 can facilitate users to maintain and repair the electric box, thereby ensuring the long-term stable operation of the equipment and improving the convenience and efficiency of operation.
[0040] Preferably, the transfer window door 10 includes a door panel main body 27 and a door panel sealing plate 28, and a double-layer glass 29 is sandwiched between the door panel main body 27 and the door panel sealing plate 28, which can achieve the explosion-proof effect of the transfer window door 10, making the use of the equipment in flammable and explosive environments safer and more reliable, and expanding the scope of application of the equipment. A top rod piece 30 is connected to the middle of the door panel sealing plate 28, and door latches 31 are provided at the two end corners of the door panel main body 27 corresponding to the top rod piece 30. A tightening handle 32 is connected to the middle of the side of the door panel main body 27 opposite to the top rod piece 30. The door panel main body 27 can be rotated along the door latch 31 through the door latch 31 and the top rod piece 30, and the transfer window door 10 can be opened and closed by tightening the handle 32.
[0041] Preferably, a mounting plate 33 for mounting a control panel is connected to the inner frame 4. The mounting plate 33 is disposed above the inner tank assembly 2. The mounting plate 33 is used to mount the control panel. An explosion-proof metal button and indicator light are provided on the mounting panel.
[0042] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An explosion-proof laminar flow transfer window, characterized in that: It comprises an outer box component and an inner liner component, wherein the inner liner component is arranged at one end of the outer box component, and a fan accommodating chamber is arranged at the other end of the outer box component; The outer box assembly includes an inner frame and an outer panel, the outer periphery of the inner frame is connected to the outer panel, the bottom of the inner frame is connected to a bottom plate, the top of the inner frame is connected to a top plate inspection door, wherein the outer panels of two adjacent side surfaces are respectively provided with doorways, a corner column is provided between the two doorways, the two doorways are respectively connected to the inner tank assembly, and the two doorways are respectively hinged with transfer windows, the upper part of the bottom plate is located in the fan accommodating chamber and is connected to a fan base, the fan base is connected to a fan, and the air outlet of the fan is connected to the inner tank assembly through an air duct; The liner assembly includes an liner bottom plate and a diffuser plate. The diffuser plates are located at the two doorways and are respectively connected to the liner top plate. The diffuser plates are located on the side opposite to the doorways and are respectively connected to the side plates.
2. The explosion-proof laminar flow transfer window according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner tank inspection panel is connected between one side panel and the inner tank bottom panel, an inspection door is provided between the other side panel and the inner tank bottom panel, a lampshade sealing plate is connected between the inspection door and the side panel, and an inner tank corner panel is connected between the inner tank inspection panel and the inspection door.
3. The explosion-proof laminar flow transfer window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liner assembly also includes a corner inspection door, and both sides of the corner inspection door are respectively connected to inspection door side panels, and the corner inspection door and the inspection door side panels are connected between the liner bottom plate and the diffuser plate.
4. The explosion-proof laminar flow transfer window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate inspection doors are provided in two groups, and the two top plate inspection doors are respectively provided corresponding to the inner tank assembly and the fan accommodating chamber, and the two top plate inspection doors are connected by a compartment plate.
5. The explosion-proof laminar flow transfer window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner frame is also connected to an electric box maintenance fixing plate, and the electric box maintenance fixing plate is connected to a panel maintenance door through a fixing frame.
6. The explosion-proof laminar flow transfer window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer window door includes a door panel main body and a door panel sealing plate, a double layer of glass is sandwiched between the door panel main body and the door panel sealing plate, a top rod piece is connected to the middle of the door panel sealing plate, door latches are provided at the two end corners of the door panel main body corresponding to the top rod piece, and a tightening handle is connected to the middle of the side of the door panel main body opposite to the top rod piece.
7. The explosion-proof laminar flow transfer window according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate for mounting a control panel is connected inside the inner frame, and the mounting plate is arranged above the inner tank assembly.
