Automobile hub coating equipment
By designing the rotation, positioning and spraying mechanism, the problem of uneven spraying of the automobile wheel hub is solved, and uniform spraying and cost reduction of the hub surface is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420271191.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-04
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-04
AI Technical Summary
The distance between adjacent nozzles in existing automobile hub spraying devices leads to uneven spraying, and there are leaking and dead corners, resulting in poor coating effect.
An automobile hub coating equipment is designed, including a rotating mechanism, a positioning mechanism and a spraying mechanism. The wheel hub is driven by the turntable and the drive assembly, and the swing assembly drives the spray head to swing. The linkage of the spraying mechanism is achieved with the transmission assembly to ensure uniform spraying of the paint. The hub is fixed by a positioning mechanism to ensure stable spraying.
The uniform spraying of the surface of the car wheel hub is achieved, the spraying blind spots are avoided, the use of equipment driving sources and power consumption are reduced, and the cost is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222174514U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile wheel hub coating, in particular to automobile wheel hub coating equipment. Background Art
[0002] The wheel hub is a cylindrical metal part with the inner profile of the tire supporting the tire and the center mounted on the shaft. It is also called a wheel rim, a steel rim, a wheel, or a tire bell. There are many types of wheel hubs according to their diameter, width, molding method, and materials. During the manufacturing process of automobile wheel hubs, spraying the automobile wheel hubs is a necessary process.
[0003] The existing Chinese utility model patent with patent announcement number CN219309112U discloses a spraying device for automobile wheel hub processing, including a workbench; a spraying component and a drying component are installed side by side on the upper surface of the workbench; a clamping component is vertically installed between the spraying component and the drying component; and a rotating drive component is connected to the lower part of the clamping component.
[0004] There is a certain distance between two adjacent nozzles in the above-mentioned spraying device for automobile wheel hub processing. Therefore, during spraying, there is a dead corner where spraying is missed, resulting in uneven wheel hub coating and poor spraying effect. To address this problem, an automobile wheel hub coating device is now provided. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automobile wheel hub coating device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An automobile wheel hub coating device comprises a workbench, a positioning mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a spraying mechanism;
[0008] The rotating mechanism includes a turntable and a driving assembly, wherein the turntable is rotatably arranged on the top of the workbench, and the driving assembly is located between the turntable and the workbench;
[0009] The positioning mechanism includes a support seat, a telescopic assembly, three slide grooves, three sliders and three positioning plates. The support seat is fixedly mounted on the top of the turntable. The three slide grooves are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the support seat. Each slider is slidably arranged inside a slide groove. Each positioning plate is fixedly mounted on the top of a slider. The telescopic assembly is located between the support seat and the three sliders.
[0010] The spraying mechanism includes a nozzle, a swing assembly and a transmission assembly. A mounting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, the nozzle is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod, the swing assembly is located at the end of the rotating rod away from the nozzle, and the transmission assembly is located between the swing assembly and the driving assembly.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the driving assembly includes a second motor, a second spur tooth and a first spur gear, the second spur tooth and the turntable are coaxially arranged, the second spur tooth is located below the workbench, the first spur gear is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the workbench, the first spur gear and the second spur tooth are meshed, the second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first spur gear.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the swing assembly includes a swing rod, an insertion rod, a strip groove and a rotating rod. A vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench. The end of the rotating rod away from the nozzle is rotatably set on the vertical plate. The swing rod is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating rod. The strip groove is opened on the surface of the swing rod. One end of the insertion rod is inserted into the inside of the strip groove. The other end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod. The other end of the rotating rod is rotatably set on the vertical plate.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the transmission assembly includes a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a transmission belt, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear and the second spur gear are coaxially arranged, the second bevel gear is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the workbench, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed, the driving wheel is located on one side of the second bevel gear and is coaxially arranged with the second bevel gear, the driven wheel is coaxially arranged with the end of the rotating rod, and the transmission belt is sleeved on the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: the telescopic assembly includes a first motor, a disc and three articulated rods. The disc is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the support seat, the first motor is installed at the top end of the turntable, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the disc, the bottom end of each slider is hinged to one end of an articulated rod, and the other end of each articulated rod is hinged to the surface of the support seat.
[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: the top end of the spray head is connected with a hose, and the other end of the hose is connected with a conveying device for conveying paint.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. The utility model is a kind of automobile wheel hub painting equipment, by setting a rotating mechanism and a spraying mechanism, the driving component can rotate the wheel hub through a turntable and a positioning mechanism, the swinging component can drive the spray head to swing, and combined with the driving component, the paint can be sprayed on the surface of the wheel hub, so as to achieve uniform spraying on the surface of the wheel hub and avoid the occurrence of spraying dead angles.
[0018] 2. The automobile wheel hub coating equipment of the utility model is provided with a transmission component, so that the turntable drives the wheel hub to rotate and at the same time drives the spray head to swing continuously, thereby achieving a linkage effect between the rotating mechanism and the spraying mechanism, which is beneficial to reduce the number of driving sources used in the equipment, reduce power consumption, and thus help reduce costs.
[0019] 3. The automobile wheel hub painting equipment of the utility model is provided with a positioning mechanism, and the telescopic assembly is used to drive three positioning plates to move, so that the three positioning plates can contact the inner wall of the wheel hub and fix the wheel hub tightly, thereby ensuring that the wheel hub can be placed stably for easy spraying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0021] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.
[0022] Figure 3 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0023] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B.
[0024] Figure 5 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 3 .
[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism in the utility model.
[0026] Among them: 11. workbench; 12. turntable; 13. support seat; 14. slide groove; 15. slider; 16. positioning plate; 17. hinged rod; 18. disc; 19. first motor; 20. first spur gear; 21. second spur gear; 22. second motor; 23. first bevel gear; 24. second bevel gear; 25. mounting frame; 26. rotating rod; 27. nozzle; 28. hose; 29. rocker arm; 30. strip groove; 31. plug rod; 32. rotating rod; 33. driving wheel; 34. driven wheel; 35. transmission belt; 36. vertical plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0028] The utility model provides the following preferred embodiments:
[0029] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, an automobile wheel hub coating device includes a workbench 11, a positioning mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a spraying mechanism;
[0030] The rotating mechanism includes a turntable 12 and a driving assembly. The turntable 12 is rotatably arranged on the top of the workbench 11, and the driving assembly is located between the turntable 12 and the workbench 11;
[0031] The driving assembly can drive the wheel hub to rotate through the turntable 12 and the positioning mechanism, so as to facilitate the rotational spraying of the wheel hub;
[0032] The positioning mechanism includes a support seat 13, a telescopic assembly, three slide grooves 14, three sliders 15 and three positioning plates 16. The support seat 13 is fixedly mounted on the top of the turntable 12. The three slide grooves 14 are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the support seat 13. Each slider 15 is slidably arranged inside a slide groove 14. Each positioning plate 16 is fixedly mounted on the top of a slider 15. The telescopic assembly is located between the support seat 13 and the three sliders 15.
[0033] The telescopic assembly can drive the three sliders 15 to slide inside the three slide grooves 14, and then drive the positioning plate 16 to move, and adjust the position of the positioning plate 16 so that the three positioning plates 16 can contact the inner wall of the wheel hub and tightly fix the wheel hub, ensuring that the wheel hub can be stably placed for easy spraying;
[0034] The spraying mechanism includes a spray head 27, a swing assembly and a transmission assembly. A mounting frame 25 is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench 11, a rotating rod 26 is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 25, the spray head 27 is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod 26, the swing assembly is located at the end of the rotating rod 26 away from the spray head 27, and the transmission assembly is located between the swing assembly and the driving assembly;
[0035] The swing assembly can drive the spray head 27 to swing, and combined with the driving assembly, the paint can be sprayed on the surface of the wheel hub, so as to achieve uniform spraying on the surface of the wheel hub and avoid dead angles of spraying.
[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the driving assembly includes a second motor 22, a second spur gear 21 and a first spur gear 20, the second spur gear 21 and the turntable 12 are coaxially arranged, the second spur gear 21 is located below the workbench 11, the first spur gear 20 is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the workbench 11, the first spur gear 20 and the second spur gear 21 are meshed, the second motor 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 11, and the output end of the second motor 22 is fixedly connected to the first spur gear 20;
[0037] When the wheel hub needs to be rotated, the wheel hub is first positioned at the top of the support seat 13, and then the second motor 22 is controlled to work. The second motor 22 can drive the first spur gear 20 to rotate. Since the first spur gear 20 and the second spur gear 21 are meshed, when the first spur gear 20 rotates, it can drive the second spur gear 21 to rotate, and then drive the turntable 12 to rotate, so that the wheel hub located above the support seat 13 can be rotated, which is convenient for spraying different positions of the wheel hub.
[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the swing assembly includes a swing rod 29, an insertion rod 31, a strip groove 30 and a rotating rod 32. A vertical plate 36 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 11. One end of the rotating rod 26 away from the nozzle 27 is rotatably set on the vertical plate 36. The swing rod 29 is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating rod 26. The strip groove 30 is opened on the surface of the swing rod 29. One end of the insertion rod 31 is inserted into the inside of the strip groove 30. The other end of the insertion rod 31 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 32. The other end of the rotating rod 32 is rotatably set on the vertical plate 36.
[0039] When the driving assembly is working, the transmission assembly can drive the rotating rod 32 to rotate, and when the rotating rod 32 rotates, it can drive the insertion rod 31 to rotate. Since the insertion rod 31 is inserted into the inside of the strip groove 30, when the rotating rod 32 rotates, it can drive the swing rod 29 to swing around the axis of the rotating rod 26. When the rotating rod 26 swings, it can drive the spray head 27 to swing. Combined with the driving assembly, the paint can be sprayed on the surface of the wheel hub, so as to achieve uniform spraying on the surface of the wheel hub and avoid dead angles in spraying.
[0040] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the transmission assembly includes a driving wheel 33, a driven wheel 34, a transmission belt 35, a first bevel gear 23 and a second bevel gear 24, the first bevel gear 23 and the second spur gear 21 are coaxially arranged, the second bevel gear 24 is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the workbench 11, the first bevel gear 23 and the second bevel gear 24 are meshed, the driving wheel 33 is located on one side of the second bevel gear 24 and is coaxially arranged with the second bevel gear 24, the driven wheel 34 is coaxially arranged with the end of the rotating rod 32, and the transmission belt 35 is sleeved on the driving wheel 33 and the driven wheel 34;
[0041] When the second spur gear 21 rotates, it can drive the first bevel gear 23 to rotate. Since the first bevel gear 23 and the second bevel gear 24 are meshed with each other, when the first bevel gear 23 rotates, it can drive the second bevel gear 24 to rotate. When the second bevel gear 24 rotates, it can drive the driving wheel 33 to rotate synchronously. Under the action of the transmission belt 35, it can drive the driven wheel 34 to rotate, thereby realizing the operation of the swing assembly.
[0042] By setting up a transmission component, the turntable 12 can drive the wheel hub to rotate while driving the nozzle 27 to swing continuously, thereby achieving a linkage effect between the rotating mechanism and the spraying mechanism, which is beneficial to reducing the number of driving sources used in this equipment, reducing power consumption, and thus helping to reduce costs.
[0043] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the telescopic assembly includes a first motor 19, a disc 18 and three hinged rods 17. The disc 18 is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the support seat 13. The first motor 19 is installed at the top end of the rotating disk 12. The output end of the first motor 19 is fixedly connected to the disc 18. The bottom end of each slider 15 is hinged to one end of a hinged rod 17, and the other end of each hinged rod 17 is hinged to the surface of the support seat 13.
[0044] When the wheel hub needs to be fixed, the first motor 19 is controlled to work, and the first motor 19 can drive the disc 18 to rotate. When the disc 18 rotates, it can drive the slider 15 to slide inside the slide groove 14 under the action of the hinge rod 17, and then drive the positioning plate 16 to move, so that the three positioning plates 16 can contact the inner wall of the wheel hub and fix the wheel hub tightly, ensuring that the wheel hub can be stably placed to facilitate the spraying work.
[0045] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the top end of the nozzle 27 is connected to a hose 28, and the other end of the hose 28 is connected to a conveying device for conveying paint. The conveying device can convey the paint to the nozzle 27, and the nozzle 27 is used to spray the paint on the surface of the wheel hub. At the same time, the setting of the hose 28 is conducive to the swinging operation of the nozzle 27.
[0046] The beneficial effects of the present invention are specifically embodied in that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automobile wheel hub coating device, comprising a workbench (11), characterized in that: It also includes a positioning mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a spraying mechanism; The rotating mechanism comprises a rotating disk (12) and a driving assembly, wherein the rotating disk (12) is rotatably arranged on the top of the workbench (11), and the driving assembly is located between the rotating disk (12) and the workbench (11); The positioning mechanism comprises a support seat (13), a telescopic assembly, three slide grooves (14), three sliders (15) and three positioning plates (16); the support seat (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the turntable (12); the three slide grooves (14) are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the support seat (13); each slider (15) is slidably arranged inside a slide groove (14); each positioning plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of a slider (15); and the telescopic assembly is located between the support seat (13) and the three sliders (15); The spraying mechanism comprises a spray head (27), a swing assembly and a transmission assembly. A mounting frame (25) is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench (11). A rotating rod (26) is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (25). The spray head (27) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod (26). The swing assembly is located at an end of the rotating rod (26) away from the spray head (27). The transmission assembly is located between the swing assembly and the driving assembly.
2. The automobile wheel hub coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a second motor (22), a second spur tooth (21) and a first spur gear (20); the second spur tooth (21) and the rotating disk (12) are coaxially arranged; the second spur tooth (21) is located below the workbench (11); the first spur gear (20) is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the workbench (11); the first spur gear (20) and the second spur tooth (21) are meshed with each other; the second motor (22) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the workbench (11); and the output end of the second motor (22) is fixedly connected to the first spur gear (20).
3. The automobile wheel hub coating equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swing assembly comprises a swing rod (29), an insertion rod (31), a strip groove (30) and a rotating rod (32); a vertical plate (36) is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench (11); one end of the rotating rod (26) away from the nozzle (27) is rotatably mounted on the vertical plate (36); the swing rod (29) is fixedly mounted on the end of the rotating rod (26); the strip groove (30) is opened on the surface of the swing rod (29); one end of the insertion rod (31) is inserted into the inside of the strip groove (30); the other end of the insertion rod (31) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (32); and the other end of the rotating rod (32) is rotatably mounted on the vertical plate (36).
4. The automobile wheel hub coating equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a driving wheel (33), a driven wheel (34), a transmission belt (35), a first bevel gear (23) and a second bevel gear (24); the first bevel gear (23) and the second spur gear (21) are coaxially arranged; the second bevel gear (24) is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the workbench (11); the first bevel gear (23) and the second bevel gear (24) are meshed with each other; the driving wheel (33) is located on one side of the second bevel gear (24) and is coaxially arranged with the second bevel gear (24); the driven wheel (34) is coaxially arranged with the end of the rotating rod (32); and the transmission belt (35) is sleeved on the driving wheel (33) and the driven wheel (34).
5. The automobile wheel hub coating equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly comprises a first motor (19), a disc (18) and three hinged rods (17); the disc (18) is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the support seat (13); the first motor (19) is installed at the top end of the rotating disk (12); the output end of the first motor (19) is fixedly connected to the disc (18); the bottom end of each slider (15) is hinged to one end of a hinged rod (17); and the other end of each hinged rod (17) is hinged to the surface of the support seat (13).
6. The automobile wheel hub coating equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the spray head (27) is connected to a hose (28), and the other end of the hose (28) is connected to a conveying device for conveying paint.
