Artificial honeycomb suitable for putting trichogramma eggs in dry farmland
By designing a spherical artificial honeycomb and using the hemispherical shell clamping and ventilation hole structure, the problem of easy damage and difficulty in hatching of the honeycomb in the red-eyed bee egg drop equipment is solved, and the safe delivery and efficient hatching of the bee eggs are achieved. It is suitable for Dry land biological control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421679392.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, artificial honeycombs in red-eyed bee egg drop equipment are susceptible to uneven force, resulting in damage or separation, bee eggs are exposed to sunlight and ultraviolet rays, insufficient bee outlets lead to difficulties in hatching, and are in soil or stones. The outlet under the blocking cannot be used normally, which affects the delivery efficiency and drone operation effect.
A ball container composed of the upper and lower spheric shell buckles is designed, with a cylindrical cavity structure and ventilation holes inside, a water barrier boss is set between the vent holes and the cylindrical cavity, and an edge concave and convex snap buckle is used. The structure makes the honeycomb tightly connected, providing sufficient ventilation and waterproofing, suitable for drone delivery, reducing the weight of the honeycomb and enhancing structural stability.
Effectively prevent honeycombs from splitting during transportation and delivery, ensure smooth release of bee eggs, provide sufficient ventilation and protection, improve the survival rate and feather rate of bee eggs, and is suitable for biological control in drylands.
Smart Images
Figure CN222264078U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biological control, in particular to an artificial beehive suitable for placing trichogrammatid eggs in dry fields. Background Art
[0002] Trichogrammatids are egg parasitic wasps, and are the natural enemy parasitic wasps of many borer pests. When released into the field, Trichogrammatids will autonomously search for egg masses of the Chilo suppressalis, and then lay their eggs in the Chilo suppressalis eggs. After the Trichogrammatid eggs develop into larvae, they feed on the Chilo suppressalis egg fluid, preventing them from hatching, thus achieving the purpose of prevention and control. At the same time, Trichogrammatids can also treat pests such as rice leaf rollers and rice sheath borers, and are suitable for the production of pollution-free, green and organic agricultural products. In the prior art, the following problems exist in the aerial spraying operation of Trichogrammatid bee eggs: 1. The artificial honeycombs loaded with eggs squeeze each other in the delivery equipment, affecting the delivery efficiency. In the process of squeezing each other, the artificial honeycombs are subjected to uneven force, which can easily lead to damage to the artificial honeycombs or the separation of the honeycombs during delivery, causing the eggs to scatter and be exposed to the outside world, and be harmed by direct exposure to sunlight, ultraviolet rays, etc.; 2. There are too few bee outlets, and after being dropped on the ground, they are blocked by mud, stones, etc. on the ground, making the outlets unable to be used normally. When the eggs are hatched, they cannot climb out of the equipment and are trapped in it, etc., thereby affecting the normal hatching and flight of the eggs, and then affecting the operation effect of drone aerial spraying. In view of this, in-depth research was conducted on the above-mentioned problems, and thus this case was created. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an artificial beehive suitable for placing Trichogramma eggs in dry fields, thereby solving the problems raised in the background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an artificial beehive suitable for placing Trichogramma eggs in dry fields, comprising a closed spherical container formed by an upper hemispherical shell and a lower hemispherical shell that are interlocked, a cylindrical cavity structure being arranged in the upper hemispherical shell and the lower hemispherical shell, ventilation holes being opened at the connection positions between the upper hemispherical shell and the lower hemispherical shell and the cylindrical cavity structure, a water retaining boss being arranged between the ventilation holes and the cylindrical cavity structure.
[0005] Preferably, weight-reducing holes are provided on the outer wall surfaces of the upper hemispherical shell and the lower hemispherical shell.
[0006] Preferably, an annular groove is provided on the inner annular surface of the upper hemispherical shell opening, and an annular boss is provided on the inner annular surface of the lower hemispherical shell opening, and the annular boss is engaged with the annular groove.
[0007] Preferably, the Trichogramma bee eggs are directly pasted into the cylindrical cavity structure or a bee card pasted with Trichogramma bee eggs is inserted.
[0008] Preferably, the number of the ventilation holes is not less than four.
[0009] The utility model provides an artificial beehive suitable for placing Trichogramma eggs in dry fields. The invention has the following beneficial effects: the artificial honeycomb suitable for placing Trichogramma bee eggs in dry fields consists of two semicircular structures, namely an upper hemispherical shell and a lower hemispherical shell; the semicircular honeycombs are tightly connected together through the concave-convex buckle structure on the edge to form a spherical Trichogramma bee honeycomb; the buckle structures are not prone to cracking and are stuck to each other, so that the honeycomb will not be separated during transportation and placement, which is beneficial to protecting the internal honeycomb eggs from being smoothly placed in the farmland; and since the honeycomb will be placed through an unmanned aerial vehicle or other equipment at this stage, the spherical structure is beneficial to the rolling and pushing of the honeycomb in the equipment for smooth placement; ventilation holes are arranged at both ends of the cylindrical cavity structure to provide sufficient ventilation for the internal honeycomb eggs and ensure air circulation; a water retaining boss is arranged between the ventilation holes and the cylindrical cavity structure to reduce the direct contact of rainwater with the honeycomb eggs and ensure the survival rate of the honeycomb eggs; after the artificial honeycomb is placed in the farmland, the internal honeycomb eggs are not easily exposed to direct sunlight, and the risk of the honeycomb eggs directly contacting the ground and being baked by the surface temperature is isolated, thereby increasing the emergence rate of the honeycomb eggs, and the artificial honeycomb is widely applicable to dry fields such as corn fields and soybean fields. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an artificial beehive suitable for placing Trichogramma eggs in dry fields.
[0011] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the upper hemispherical shell of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lower hemispherical shell of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the upper hemispherical shell with bee eggs attached to it according to the utility model.
[0014] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lower hemispherical shell with bee eggs attached to it according to the utility model.
[0015] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the lower hemispherical shell with bee eggs attached to it according to the utility model.
[0016] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the lower hemispherical shell with a peak card installed in the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. upper hemispherical shell; 2. lower hemispherical shell; 3. cylindrical cavity structure; 4. ventilation holes; 5. water retaining boss; 6. weight reduction hole; 7. annular groove; 8. annular boss; 9. bee eggs; 10. bee card. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] Embodiment: In conjunction with the specification Figure 1-7 It can be seen that in order to solve the problems in the prior art that the artificial honeycomb is very easy to be damaged or split during delivery, and the eggs cannot climb out of the equipment after hatching and are trapped in it, an artificial honeycomb suitable for placing Trichogramma eggs 9 in dry fields is specifically designed for use in agricultural biological control, including a closed spherical container formed by an upper hemispherical shell 1 and a lower hemispherical shell 2 buckled together, two semicircular structures, and the semicircular honeycombs are tightly connected together by an edge concave-convex buckle structure to form a circular Trichogramma honeycomb; and because the honeycomb can pass through the non- The hive is placed by human machine or other equipment, and the spherical structure is conducive to the rolling and pushing of the hive in the equipment for smooth placement, wherein the upper hemispherical shell 1 and the lower hemispherical shell 2 are both provided with a cylindrical cavity structure 3, and the trichogramma bee eggs 9 are directly pasted in the cylindrical cavity structure 3 or the bee card 10 pasted with the trichogramma bee eggs 9 is inserted, and ventilation holes 4 are opened at the connection position between the upper hemispherical shell 1 and the lower hemispherical shell 2 and the cylindrical cavity structure, and a water retaining boss 5 is provided between the ventilation hole 4 and the cylindrical cavity structure 3 to reduce the direct contact of rainwater with the bee eggs and ensure the survival rate of the bee eggs.
[0020] The artificial honeycomb suitable for placing Trichogramma bee eggs 9 in dry fields consists of two semicircular structures, an upper hemispherical shell 1 and a lower hemispherical shell 2. The semicircular honeycombs are tightly connected together through a concave-convex buckle structure on the edge to form a spherical Trichogramma bee honeycomb. The buckle structures are not prone to cracking and are stuck to each other, so that the honeycomb will not be separated during transportation and placement, which is beneficial to protecting the internal bee eggs from being smoothly placed in the farmland. In addition, since the honeycomb will be placed by an unmanned aerial vehicle or other equipment at this stage, the spherical structure is beneficial to the rolling and pushing of the honeycomb in the equipment for smooth placement. Ventilation holes 4 are provided at both ends of the cylindrical cavity structure 3 to provide sufficient ventilation for the internal bee eggs and ensure air circulation. A water retaining boss 5 is provided between the ventilation holes 4 and the cylindrical cavity structure 3 to reduce the direct contact between rainwater and the bee eggs and ensure the survival rate of the bee eggs. After the artificial honeycomb is placed in the farmland, the internal bee eggs are not easily exposed to direct sunlight, and the risk of the bee eggs directly contacting the ground and being baked by the surface temperature is also isolated, thereby increasing the emergence rate of the bee eggs. The artificial honeycomb is widely applicable to dry fields such as corn fields and soybean fields.
[0021] In the specific implementation process, as a preferred setting, weight-reducing holes 6 are opened on the outer wall surfaces of the upper hemispherical shell 1 and the lower hemispherical shell 2, which can not only reduce the weight of the artificial honeycomb, but also increase the wind resistance during the falling process, effectively reduce the landing speed, and reduce the impact force.
[0022] In the specific implementation process, as a preferred setting, the inner ring surface of the opening position of the above-mentioned upper hemispherical shell 1 is provided with an annular groove 7, and the inner ring surface of the opening position of the lower hemispherical shell 2 is provided with an annular boss 8. The annular boss 8 is snap-fitted with the annular groove 7, and the snap-fit structure is not prone to cracking and is stuck to each other, so that the beehive will not be separated during transportation and delivery, and the internal bee eggs are protected from being smoothly delivered to the farmland. The two semicircular structures, except for the male and female structures of the snaps, adopt the same style to ensure the same strength and quality of the two hemispheres.
[0023] In the specific implementation process, as a preferred setting, the number of the ventilation holes 4 is not less than four, providing sufficient ventilation for the bee eggs inside and ensuring air circulation.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An artificial beehive suitable for placing Trichogramma eggs in dry fields, characterized in that: It comprises a closed spherical container formed by an upper hemispherical shell and a lower hemispherical shell buckled together, wherein the upper hemispherical shell and the lower hemispherical shell are both provided with a cylindrical cavity structure, ventilation holes are provided at the connection positions between the upper hemispherical shell and the lower hemispherical shell and the cylindrical cavity structure, and a water retaining boss is provided between the ventilation hole and the cylindrical cavity structure.
2. The artificial honeycomb suitable for placing Trichogramma eggs in dry fields according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall surfaces of the upper hemispherical shell and the lower hemispherical shell are both provided with weight-reducing holes.
3. The artificial honeycomb suitable for placing Trichogramma eggs in dry fields according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular groove is formed on the inner annular surface of the upper hemispherical shell opening, and an annular boss is formed on the inner annular surface of the lower hemispherical shell opening. The annular boss is engaged with the annular groove.
4. The artificial honeycomb suitable for placing Trichogramma eggs in dry fields according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylindrical cavity structure is directly pasted with trichogrammatid bee eggs or a bee card pasted with trichogrammatid bee eggs is inserted.
5. The artificial honeycomb suitable for placing Trichogramma eggs in dry fields according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the ventilation holes is not less than four.