Drying and crushing device for livestock manure treatment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stoving and crushing device for livestock manure treatment, which comprises a base, a crushing mechanism, a stoving mechanism and a classifying mechanism, the crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, the stoving mechanism is arranged inside the crushing mechanism, and the classifying mechanism is arranged between the crushing mechanism and the base. The utility model belongs to the technical field of drying and crushing, and particularly relates to a drying and crushing device for livestock manure treatment, which is provided with an efficient drying and crushing mechanism and an intelligent control system.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of drying and crushing, and in particular relates to a drying and crushing device for processing livestock excrement. Background Art

[0002] After searching, for example, the patent with patent number CN214288579U discloses a drying and crushing processing device for animal husbandry manure, including a machine body and a drying box, a crushing box is arranged in the middle position of the machine body, and a feeding port is reserved above the crushing box, a first rotating shaft is installed on the inner wall of the crushing box, and a rotating rod is arranged inside the first rotating shaft, a blade is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a discharge port is reserved below the blade, and a connecting pipe is fixed on the outer side of the discharge port, the drying box is installed on the inner side of the machine body, and a slide groove is reserved above the drying box, a slider is installed inside the slide groove, a cover is installed above the slider, and a handle is fixed in the middle position of the cover, a connecting block is arranged on the inner wall of the drying box, and a heating pipe is installed in the middle position of the connecting block, a fixing plate is installed at the bottom of the drying box, and screws are installed on both sides of the fixing plate, a support rod is installed in the middle position of the screw, and a second rotating shaft is installed inside the support rod, and a heating box is arranged below the second rotating shaft.

[0003] The problem with the above patent is that most of the current drying and crushing devices for manure processing have high temperatures during drying, resulting in reduced fertility. There is a need for a drying and crushing device for livestock manure processing with an efficient drying and crushing mechanism and an intelligent control system. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a drying and crushing device for processing livestock manure with a high-efficiency drying and crushing mechanism and an intelligent control system.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a drying and crushing device for processing livestock manure, comprising a base, a crushing mechanism, a drying mechanism and a classification mechanism, the crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, the drying mechanism is arranged inside the crushing mechanism, the classification mechanism is arranged between the crushing mechanism and the base, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing chamber, a power rod, a crushing block, a feed port and a discharge port, the crushing chamber is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, the power rod is arranged through the middle of the crushing chamber, the crushing block is arc-shaped, the crushing block is clamped on the upper part of the power rod, the feed port is arranged at the upper part of the crushing chamber, and the discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the crushing chamber.

[0006] Furthermore, the drying mechanism includes an air pump, a heating plate and a ventilation chamber, the air pump is fixedly mounted on one side of the crushing chamber, the heating plate is arranged inside the air pump, the ventilation chamber is arranged on the upper part of the crushing block, and a ventilation pipe is arranged between the air pump and the ventilation chamber, the classification mechanism includes classification plates, filter holes and a collecting chamber, the classification plates are arranged between the discharge ports, the filter holes are arranged on the upper part of the classification plates, the collecting chamber is arranged inside the base, and the filter holes connect the crushing chamber and the collecting chamber.

[0007] Furthermore, a rotary motor is provided on one side of the power rod, and the power part of the rotary motor is connected to the power rod. A high-efficiency electric motor is selected as the driving force source, which can provide sufficient power to ensure the normal operation of the traction mechanism.

[0008] Furthermore, the air pump is provided with an induction switch, which is electrically connected to the air pump, and electrically connected to the heating plate. An intelligent control system is adopted to achieve full-process automated operation and improve production efficiency and stability.

[0009] Furthermore, the classification plate is replaceable to filter and separate the crushed particles to remove impurities and solid residues.

[0010] After adopting the above structure, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] (1) Uniform crushing: Reasonable crushing structure and crushing mechanism can achieve uniform and fine crushing of livestock manure and improve the processing effect.

[0012] (2) Drying treatment: Livestock manure is dried through the built-in drying device to effectively reduce the moisture content.

[0013] (3) Filtration: Filter and separate the crushed particles to remove impurities and solid residues; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A front view half-section diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 A side half-section view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a half-section diagram of the overall mechanism proposed by the utility model.

[0019] In the attached drawings: 1. base, 2. crushing mechanism, 3. drying mechanism, 4. classification mechanism, 5. crushing chamber, 6. power rod, 7. crushing block, 8. feed port, 9. discharge port, 10. air pump, 11. heating plate, 12. ventilation chamber, 13. ventilation pipe, 14. classification plate, 15. filter hole, 16. collection chamber, 17. rotating motor, 18. induction switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, a drying and crushing device for processing livestock manure includes a base 1, a crushing mechanism 2, a drying mechanism 3 and a classification mechanism 4. The crushing mechanism 2 is fixed to the upper end of the base 1, the drying mechanism 3 is arranged inside the crushing mechanism 2, and the classification mechanism 4 is arranged between the crushing mechanism 2 and the base 1.

[0021] like Figure 2-3 -4, the crushing mechanism 2 includes a crushing chamber 5, a power rod 6, a crushing block 7, a feed port 8 and a discharge port 9. The crushing chamber 5 is fixed to the upper end of the base 1, the power rod 6 is arranged through the middle of the crushing chamber 5, the crushing block 7 is arc-shaped, and the crushing block 7 is clamped on the upper part of the power rod 6. The feed port 8 is arranged at the upper part of the crushing chamber 5, and the discharge port 9 is arranged at the lower end of the crushing chamber 5.

[0022] like Figure 2 As shown, the drying mechanism 3 includes an air pump 10, a heating plate 11 and a ventilation chamber 12. The air pump 10 is fixed on one side of the crushing chamber 5, the heating plate 11 is arranged inside the air pump 10, the ventilation chamber 12 is arranged on the upper part of the crushing block 7, and a ventilation pipe 13 is provided between the air pump 10 and the ventilation chamber 12.

[0023] like Figure 2-3 -4, the classification mechanism 4 includes a classification plate 14, a filter hole 15 and a collecting chamber 16. The classification plate 14 is arranged between the discharge ports 9, the filter hole 15 is arranged on the upper part of the classification plate 14, and the collecting chamber 16 is arranged inside the base 1. The filter hole 15 connects the crushing chamber 5 and the collecting chamber 16.

[0024] Among them, a rotating motor 17 is provided on one side of the power rod 6, the power part of the rotating motor 17 is connected to the power rod 6, the air pump 10 is provided with an induction switch 18, the induction switch 18 is electrically connected to the air pump 10, the induction switch 18 is electrically connected to the heating plate 11, and the classification plate 14 is replaceable.

[0025] When in use, first pour the livestock manure into the crushing chamber 5 from the feed port 8, turn on the rotating motor 17, drive the power rod 6 to rotate, drive the crushing block 7 to rotate, and stir the raw materials. At the same time, the induction switch 18 turns on the heating plate 11 and the air pump 10 to heat the gas entering through the air pump 10, and then the heated gas enters the ventilation chamber 12 through the ventilation pipe 13, and enters the crushing chamber 5 to dry the raw materials. The stirring process accelerates the drying efficiency of the raw materials. After drying, increase the number of revolutions of the rotating motor 17 to increase the centrifugal force of the raw materials, and crush the raw materials through the crushing block 7 and the crushing chamber 5. Then, the crushed particles are classified through the classification plate 14 and the filter hole 15, and then enter the collection chamber 16. The operator collects the crushed raw materials through the collection chamber 16.

[0026] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents. In short, if those skilled in the art are inspired by them and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A drying and crushing device for livestock manure processing, comprising a base, characterized in that: Also includes: A crushing mechanism, wherein the crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base; A drying mechanism, wherein the drying mechanism is arranged inside the crushing mechanism; The classification mechanism is arranged between the crushing mechanism and the base.

2. The drying and crushing device for livestock manure processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism includes a crushing chamber, a power rod, a crushing block, a feed port and a discharge port. The crushing chamber is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, the power rod is arranged through the middle of the crushing chamber, the crushing block is arc-shaped, and the crushing block is clamped on the upper part of the power rod. The feed port is arranged at the upper part of the crushing chamber, and the discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the crushing chamber.

3. The drying and crushing device for livestock manure processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism includes an air pump, a heating plate and a ventilation cavity. The air pump is fixed on one side of the crushing cavity, the heating plate is arranged inside the air pump, the ventilation cavity is arranged on the upper part of the crushing block, and a ventilation pipe is arranged between the air pump and the ventilation cavity.

4. The drying and crushing device for livestock manure processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The classification mechanism includes a classification plate, a filter hole and a collection chamber. The classification plate is arranged between the discharge ports, the filter hole is arranged on the upper part of the classification plate, the collection chamber is arranged inside the base, and the filter hole connects the crushing chamber and the collection chamber.

5. The drying and crushing device for livestock manure processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotary motor is provided on one side of the power rod, and a power part of the rotary motor is connected to the power rod.

6. The drying and crushing device for livestock manure processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air pump is provided with an induction switch, and the induction switch is electrically connected to the air pump.

7. The drying and crushing device for livestock manure processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The classification plate is replaceable.

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