Movable mold plate for manufacturing automobile engine cylinder body
By using guide column mounting components and reinforcement structure in the cylinder block of the automobile engine, the problems of inconvenience and non-detachment of the guide column are solved, simple installation and rapid replacement are achieved, and the strength and uniform force of the template are improved, so as to avoid The mold flash phenomenon reduces costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420533732.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-19
AI Technical Summary
The installation method of the guide column in the cylinder block of the existing automobile engine is inconvenient to operate, easy to destroy and undetachable, resulting in reduced mold clamping accuracy and difficult maintenance.
The guide column installation components are adopted, including elastic clips, rubber pads and screw handles, and the sliding installation of the guide column is achieved through threaded openings and vias, combining arcuate side reinforcement ribs and arch-like support plates to enhance the strength of the overall structure. and detachability.
It simplifies the installation process of the guide column, improves the operation convenience, and facilitates rapid disassembly and assembly and replacement, enhances the overall strength and uniform stress capacity of the moving template, avoids the mold flash phenomenon, and reduces material use and cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN222326631U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of movable templates, in particular to a movable template for manufacturing a cylinder block of an automobile engine. Background Art
[0002] When designing the mold, it is necessary to set multiple guide sleeves and guide pins on the movable template and the static template respectively. These guide sleeves and guide pins correspond to each other one by one and cooperate with each other to ensure the accuracy when the movable template and the static template are closed. This is common knowledge known to technical personnel in this field.
[0003] In existing molds, guide pins are mostly installed in the seat holes on the moving platen by interference fit. Factory operators install them by knocking with a hammer, and it takes multiple knocks to completely install them in the seat holes. When knocking, the guide pins may hit the moving platen due to inaccurate positioning by the operators, which may seriously damage the moving platen. Moreover, the installation by knocking requires greater force, which brings greater work intensity to the operators. Therefore, it is particularly important to improve the installation method of the guide pins of the moving platen. In addition, guide pins installed by interference fit are usually non-removable. Once the guide pins are worn, the mold closing accuracy decreases, and maintenance and replacement are more troublesome.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structural deficiencies are studied and improved, and a dynamic template for manufacturing an automobile engine cylinder block is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dynamic mold plate for manufacturing an automobile engine cylinder block, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dynamic template for manufacturing an automobile engine cylinder block, comprising a dynamic template body and a guide column mounting assembly, wherein the four corners of the dynamic template body are integrally fixed with guide seats, and the middle of the guide seats are provided with seat holes, and the guide column mounting assembly is correspondingly arranged inside the four guide seats, and the guide column mounting assembly comprises a body, an elastic clip, a rubber pad, a threaded opening, a screw handle, a through hole and a guide column body, an elastic clip is fixed to the bottom end of the body, and a rubber pad is arranged at the bottom of the elastic clip cavity, a threaded opening is opened at the top of the body, and a screw handle is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded opening, a through hole is penetrated through the middle of the screw handle, and the guide column body is slidably installed inside the through hole.
[0007] Furthermore, the elastic clips are formed by a ring array of several clips, and a conical surface is arranged on the outer side of the top of the elastic clips, and a rubber pad is laid on the bottom of the array formed by the elastic clips.
[0008] Furthermore, the screw thread handle is threadedly fixed to the machine body via a threaded opening, and an inclined surface which is pressed and matched with the elastic clip is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the screw thread handle.
[0009] Furthermore, the root of the guide column body is pressed and fixed with the elastic clip, and the end of the guide column body is in contact with and fits with the rubber pad.
[0010] Furthermore, side reinforcing ribs are welded and fixed between the relative guide seats, and the side reinforcing ribs are in an arc-shaped block structure.
[0011] Furthermore, a T-shaped groove is provided on the back side of the movable template body, and a columnar reinforcing rib is provided at the center of the inner part of the movable template body.
[0012] Furthermore, an arch-shaped support plate is integrally fixed to the middle of the movable template body, and hollow grooves are provided at both the front and rear ends of the support plate.
[0013] Furthermore, a boss is provided in the middle of the support plate, and middle reinforcing ribs with a trapezoidal structure are provided on the left and right sides of the support plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model pre-buries the guide post installation assembly in the seat holes of the guide seats at the four corners of the dynamic template body through the arrangement of the guide post installation assembly. When in use, the guide post body is first inserted into the inner cavity of the machine body through the middle through hole of the screw thread handle until the end of the guide post body contacts the rubber pad. Thereafter, the screw thread handle is turned to penetrate into the inner cavity of the machine body in cooperation with the threaded opening. At this time, the inclined surface on the inner side of the bottom of the screw thread handle is squeezed and matched with the conical surface on the outer side of the top of the elastic clip, so that the elastic clip is contracted and closed to lock the guide post body therein. Compared with the prior art using the knocking installation method of interference fit, this installation method is simpler to operate and is also convenient for quick disassembly and replacement when the guide post body is worn.
[0016] 2. When the utility model is in use, the entire movable template body is made of plates and multiple reinforcing ribs connected to each other. Relative reinforcing ribs are arranged between the opposite guide seats and on the force-bearing parts on both sides of the arch-shaped support plate to increase the overall strength. At the same time, the force on the entire movable template body is made more uniform, and the material used is greatly reduced, the overall weight is lightened, and the cost is saved while the strength is increased. At the same time, since the mold can be evenly stressed when the mold is closed, the flash phenomenon of the mold can be effectively avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the guide column installation assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the guide column installation assembly of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. movable template body; 2. T-slot; 3. columnar reinforcement rib; 4. support plate; 5. hollow groove; 6. boss; 7. middle reinforcement rib; 8. guide seat; 9. seat hole; 10. side reinforcement rib; 11. guide column mounting assembly; 1101. machine body; 1102. elastic clip; 1103. rubber pad; 1104. threaded opening; 1105. screw thread handle; 1106. through hole; 1107. guide column body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a movable template for manufacturing an automobile engine cylinder block includes a movable template body 1 and a guide column installation assembly 11. The movable template body 1 is integrally fixed with guide seats 8 at four corners, and the middle of the guide seats 8 is provided with seat holes 9. Side reinforcing ribs 10 are welded and fixed between the opposite guide seats 8, and the side reinforcing ribs 10 are in an arc-shaped block structure. The guide column installation assembly 11 is correspondingly arranged inside the four guide seats 8. The guide column installation assembly 11 includes a body 1101, an elastic clip 1102, a rubber pad 1103, a threaded opening 1104, a screw thread handle 1105, a through hole 1106 and a guide column body. The body 1107 is provided with an elastic clip 1102 fixed at the bottom of the body 1101, and a rubber pad 1103 is arranged at the bottom of the cavity of the elastic clip 1102, the elastic clip 1102 is formed by a plurality of clip ring arrays, and a conical surface is arranged on the outer side of the top of the elastic clip 1102, and a rubber pad 1103 is laid at the bottom of the array formed by the elastic clip 1102, a threaded opening 1104 is opened at the top of the body 1101, and a screw handle 1105 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded opening 1104, and the screw handle 1105 is threadedly fixed to the body 1101 through the threaded opening 1104. The inner side of the bottom of the screw thread handle 1105 is provided with an inclined surface which is pressed and matched with the elastic clip 1102. A through hole 1106 is provided in the middle of the screw thread handle 1105, and a guide column body 1107 is slidably installed inside the through hole 1106. The root of the guide column body 1107 is pressed and fixed with the elastic clip 1102, and the end of the guide column body 1107 is in contact with the rubber pad 1103. The guide column installation assembly 11 is pre-embedded in the seat hole 9 of the guide seat 8 at the four corners of the movable template body 1. When in use, the guide column body 1107 is first inserted into the machine body 110 through the through hole 1106 in the middle of the screw thread handle 1105. 1 until the end of the guide column body 1107 contacts the rubber pad 1103, then the screw thread handle 1105 is turned, and the screw thread handle 1105 and the threaded opening 1104 cooperate to penetrate into the inner cavity of the body 1101. At this time, the inclined surface on the inner side of the bottom of the screw thread handle 1105 is squeezed and matched with the conical surface on the outer side of the top of the elastic clip 1102, so that the elastic clip 1102 is closed and locks the guide column body 1107 therein. Compared with the prior art, this installation method adopts the interference fit knocking installation method, and is simpler to operate. When the guide column body 1107 is worn, it is also convenient for quick disassembly and replacement;
[0023] like Figure 1As shown, a T-shaped groove 2 is provided on the back of the movable template body 1, and a columnar reinforcement rib 3 is provided at the center of the inner part of the movable template body 1, an arch-shaped support plate 4 is integrally fixed to the middle part of the movable template body 1, and hollow grooves 5 are provided at the front and rear ends of the support plate 4, a boss 6 is provided in the middle part of the support plate 4, and middle reinforcement ribs 7 of a trapezoidal structure are provided on the left and right sides of the support plate 4, the entire movable template body 1 is made of plate materials and a variety of reinforcement ribs connected to each other, and relative reinforcement ribs are provided between the opposite guide seats 8 and on the force-bearing parts on both sides of the arch-shaped support plate 4 to increase the overall strength, and at the same time make the force of the entire movable template body 1 more uniform, and the material used is greatly reduced, the overall weight is lightened, and the strength is increased while saving costs. At the same time, since the mold can be subjected to uniform force when the mold is closed, the flash phenomenon of the mold can be effectively avoided.
[0024] Working principle: When using this kind of dynamic template for manufacturing automobile engine cylinder block, the guide column installation assembly 11 is embedded in the seat hole 9 of the guide seat 8 at the four corners of the dynamic template body 1. When in use, first insert the guide column body 1107 into the inner cavity of the body 1101 through the middle through hole 1106 of the screw thread handle 1105 until the end of the guide column body 1107 contacts the rubber pad 1103, then turn the screw thread handle 1105, and penetrate into the inner cavity of the body 1101 in cooperation with the threaded opening 1104. At this time, the inclined surface on the inner side of the bottom of the screw thread handle 1105 is squeezed and matched with the conical surface on the outer side of the top of the elastic clip 1102, so that the elastic clip 1102 is gathered and closed to lock it. The guide column body 1107 is locked. Compared with the prior art installation method of interference fit by knocking, this installation method is easier to operate. When the guide column body 1107 is worn, it is also easy to quickly disassemble and replace. The entire movable template body 1 is made of plates and various reinforcing ribs connected to each other. Relative reinforcing ribs are arranged between the opposite guide seats 8 and on the force-bearing parts on both sides of the arch-shaped support plate 4 to increase the overall strength. At the same time, the force on the entire movable template body 1 is more uniform, and the material used is greatly reduced, the overall weight is lightened, and the strength is increased while saving costs. At the same time, because the mold can be evenly stressed when the mold is closed, the flash phenomenon of the mold can be effectively avoided.
[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. A dynamic die plate for manufacturing an automobile engine cylinder block, characterized in that: The invention comprises a movable template body (1) and a guide post installation assembly (11), wherein the movable template body (1) is integrally fixed with guide seats (8) at four corners, and the middle of the guide seats (8) is provided with seat holes (9), and the guide post installation assembly (11) is correspondingly arranged inside the four guide seats (8), and the guide post installation assembly (11) comprises a body (1101), an elastic clip (1102), a rubber pad (1103), a threaded opening (1104), a screw thread handle (1105), a through hole (1106) and a guide post body. The machine body (1107) is provided with an elastic clip (1102) fixed at the bottom end of the inner part of the machine body (1101), and a rubber pad (1103) is arranged at the bottom of the cavity of the elastic clip (1102); a threaded opening (1104) is arranged at the top of the machine body (1101), and a screw thread handle (1105) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded opening (1104); a through hole (1106) is arranged through the middle part of the screw thread handle (1105), and a guide column body (1107) is slidably installed inside the through hole (1106).
2. A dynamic die plate for manufacturing an automobile engine cylinder block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic clip (1102) is formed by a plurality of clip ring arrays, and a conical surface is arranged on the outer side of the top of the elastic clip (1102), and a rubber pad (1103) is laid on the bottom of the array formed by the elastic clips (1102).
3. The dynamic die plate for manufacturing an automobile engine cylinder block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw thread handle (1105) is threadedly fixed to the machine body (1101) via a threaded opening (1104), and an inclined surface that is pressed and matched with the elastic clip (1102) is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the screw thread handle (1105).
4. The dynamic die plate for manufacturing an automobile engine cylinder block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The root of the guide column body (1107) is pressed and fixed with the elastic clip (1102), and the end of the guide column body (1107) is in contact with and fits with the rubber pad (1103).
5. The dynamic die plate for manufacturing an automobile engine cylinder block according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side reinforcing ribs (10) are welded and fixed between the opposite guide seats (8), and the side reinforcing ribs (10) are in an arc-shaped block structure.
6. The dynamic die plate for manufacturing an automobile engine cylinder block according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped groove (2) is provided on the back of the movable template body (1), and a columnar reinforcing rib (3) is provided at the center of the movable template body (1).
7. The dynamic die plate for manufacturing an automobile engine cylinder block according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arch-shaped support plate (4) is integrally fixed to the middle of the movable template body (1), and hollow grooves (5) are provided at both the front and rear ends of the support plate (4).
8. The dynamic die plate for manufacturing an automobile engine cylinder block according to claim 7, characterized in that: A boss (6) is provided in the middle of the support plate (4), and middle reinforcing ribs (7) of a trapezoidal structure are provided on the left and right sides of the support plate (4).