Winding frame

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of electric power engineering installation, and provides a reel, which comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of universal wheels and a plurality of wire ropes, the frame is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate and is provided with a strip-shaped groove; the plurality of vertical plates are fixedly arranged on the frame; the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are rotationally mounted on the inner wall of the frame; the reel is fixedly mounted at the ends, close to each other, of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft; the driving mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the frame and is used for driving the reel to rotate; the displacement mechanism is arranged on the frame and is used for controlling the guide mechanism to move transversely; and the guide mechanism is arranged on the displacement mechanism and is used for guiding the cable. According to the reel provided by the scheme, a cable can be uniformly wound on the reel, the reel is convenient to move, and the reel can be stably mounted and fixed on the ground, so that the device is prevented from displacing in the cable winding and unwinding process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric power engineering installation, and in particular relates to a winding frame. Background Art

[0002] Power engineering refers to engineering related to the production, transmission and distribution of electric energy. In a broad sense, it also includes engineering that uses electricity as power and energy in various fields. It can also be understood as power transmission and transformation engineering. In the process of power engineering installation, a winding rack is needed to retract and release the cable.

[0003] Although the existing winding frame can retract and release the cable, it often does not have a guiding function for the cable, so the cable cannot be evenly wound on the winding wheel, and the existing winding frame is inconvenient to move and has no auxiliary positioning function. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a winding frame, aiming to solve the problems raised in the above background technology that the existing winding frames often have no guiding function for cables, are inconvenient to move, and have no auxiliary positioning function.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is implemented as follows: a winding rack comprises: a bottom plate with a plurality of universal wheels installed at the bottom; a frame fixedly installed on the bottom plate and provided with strip grooves; a plurality of vertical plates fixedly installed on the frame; a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft rotatably installed on the inner wall of the frame; a winding wheel fixedly installed on one end of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft close to each other; a driving mechanism arranged on the inner wall of the frame for driving the winding wheel to rotate; a displacement mechanism arranged on the frame for controlling the lateral movement of the guide mechanism; a guide mechanism arranged on the displacement mechanism for guiding the cable; a lifting mechanism arranged on the frame for controlling the lifting and lowering of a plurality of supporting and fixing mechanisms; a plurality of supporting and fixing mechanisms arranged on the lifting mechanism for supporting and fixing the winding rack.

[0006] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises: a driving motor fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the frame and having a driving gear; and a driven gear fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft and meshing with the driving gear.

[0007] Preferably, the displacement mechanism includes: a servo motor fixedly mounted on the frame; a transverse screw rotatably mounted on the plurality of vertical plates and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor; a transverse limit rod fixedly mounted on the plurality of vertical plates; and a slider threadedly sleeved on the transverse screw and slidably connected to the transverse limit rod.

[0008] Preferably, the guide mechanism includes: a U-shaped plate fixedly mounted on the slider; a plurality of sliding rods slidably mounted on the U-shaped plate; a plurality of springs slidably mounted on the plurality of sliding rods; and two guide groove wheels respectively fixedly mounted on one end of the plurality of sliding rods close to each other.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes: a plurality of side plates fixedly mounted on both sides of the frame; two longitudinal screws rotatably mounted on the base plate and respectively rotatably connected to the plurality of side plates; a plurality of longitudinal limit rods fixedly mounted on the base plate and respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of side plates; two sliding plates respectively threadedly sleeved on the two longitudinal screws and respectively slidably connected to the plurality of limit rods; a dual-axis motor fixedly mounted on the base plate; two transmission rods respectively fixedly mounted on both ends of the dual-axis motor output shaft and rotatably connected to the frame; a plurality of bevel gears respectively fixedly mounted on the ends of the two transmission rods away from each other and on the two longitudinal screws and meshing with each other.

[0010] Preferably, the supporting and fixing mechanism includes: a support leg fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding plate; a hydraulic cylinder fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the support leg; a reduction motor fixedly mounted on the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder; and a conical spiral rod fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the reduction motor.

[0011] Preferably, a controller is provided on the frame, and a limit block is fixedly mounted on one end of the plurality of sliding rods that are away from each other, and the plurality of limit blocks are made of stainless steel.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom ends of the plurality of legs are provided with anti-skid pads, the plurality of anti-skid pads are made of rubber material, and the plurality of anti-skid pads are provided with circular openings.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the winding frame provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the winding rack provided by the present invention has a bottom plate with multiple universal wheels installed at the bottom to provide mobility, so that the winding rack can be easily transferred between different positions. The frame serves as the main structure, and the strip groove installed thereon can allow the cable to extend to the bottom of the frame. The multiple vertical plates are installed with transverse screws and transverse limit rods. The winding wheels on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are used to wind the cable, and the driving mechanism can drive the winding wheel to rotate to realize automatic winding of the cable, which greatly improves the work efficiency. The displacement mechanism is installed on the frame and can control the lateral movement of the guide mechanism so that the cable can be wound on the winding wheel more evenly. The guide mechanism is used to guide the cable to ensure that the cable will not be confused or knotted during the winding process. The lifting mechanism is installed on the frame and can control the lifting of multiple supporting and fixing mechanisms. The device can be supported by moving the multiple supporting and fixing mechanisms downward, so that the multiple universal wheels leave the ground, thereby improving the stability of the device. At the same time, the device can be fixed on the ground by multiple supporting and fixing mechanisms, thereby fixing the device on the ground, thereby preventing the device from being displaced during the process of retracting and releasing the cable.

[0015] Through the coordinated work of various components, the device achieves efficient and orderly management of cables, which not only improves work efficiency but also ensures the safety and neatness of the cables. At the same time, the universal wheels installed at the bottom allow the winding rack to be easily moved, further improving the flexibility and practicality of the system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a winding frame provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly structure of the middle sliding plate and the legs;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in FIG.

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B shown in FIG.

[0020] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Frame; 3. Strip groove; 4. Vertical plate; 5. First rotating shaft; 6. Second rotating shaft; 7. Winding wheel; 8. Driving motor; 9. Driving gear; 10. Driven gear; 11. Servo motor; 12. Transverse screw; 13. Transverse limit rod; 14. Sliding block; 15. U-shaped plate; 16. Sliding rod; 17. Spring; 18. Guide groove wheel; 19. Side plate; 20. Longitudinal screw; 21. Longitudinal limit rod; 22. Sliding plate; 23. Dual-axis motor; 24. Transmission rod; 25. Bevel gear; 26. Outrigger; 27. Hydraulic cylinder; 28. Reduction motor; 29. ​​Conical screw rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application or the above-mentioned figures are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order; the terms "inside", "outside", "left", and "right" indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0022] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0023] The utility model embodiment provides a winding frame, such as Figure 1-4As shown, the winding rack includes: a bottom plate 1 with multiple universal wheels installed at the bottom; a frame 2 fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1 and provided with a strip groove 3; multiple vertical plates 4 fixedly installed on the frame 2; a first rotating shaft 5 and a second rotating shaft 6 rotatably installed on the inner wall of the frame 2; a winding wheel 7 fixedly installed on one end of the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 close to each other; a driving mechanism arranged on the inner wall of the frame 2 for driving the winding wheel 7 to rotate; a displacement mechanism arranged on the frame 2 for controlling the lateral movement of the guide mechanism; a guide mechanism arranged on the displacement mechanism for guiding the cable; a lifting mechanism arranged on the frame 2 for controlling the lifting and lowering of multiple supporting and fixing mechanisms; and multiple supporting and fixing mechanisms arranged on the lifting mechanism for supporting and fixing the winding rack.

[0024] In this embodiment, a bottom plate 1 with a plurality of universal wheels installed at the bottom provides mobility, so that the winding frame can be easily transferred between different positions. The frame 2 serves as the main structure, and the strip groove 3 installed thereon allows the cable to extend to the bottom of the frame 2. The plurality of vertical plates 4 are installed with a transverse screw 12 and a transverse limit rod 13. The winding wheel 7 on the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 is used to wind the cable, and the driving mechanism can drive the winding wheel 7 to rotate, so as to realize automatic winding of the cable, which greatly improves the work efficiency. The displacement mechanism is installed on the frame 2, and can control the lateral movement of the guide mechanism, so that the cable can be wound on the winding wheel 7 more evenly. The guide mechanism is used to guide the cable to ensure that the cable will not be confused or knotted during the winding process. The lifting mechanism is installed on the frame 2, and can control the lifting and lowering of the plurality of supporting and fixing mechanisms. The device can be supported by the downward movement of the plurality of supporting and fixing mechanisms, so that the plurality of universal wheels leave the ground, thereby improving the stability of the device. At the same time, the device can be fixed on the ground by the plurality of supporting and fixing mechanisms, so as to fix the device on the ground, thereby preventing the device from being displaced during the process of retracting and releasing the cable.

[0025] Through the coordinated work of various components, the device achieves efficient and orderly management of cables, which not only improves work efficiency but also ensures the safety and neatness of the cables. At the same time, the universal wheels installed at the bottom allow the winding rack to be easily moved, further improving the flexibility and practicality of the system.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the driving mechanism includes: a driving motor 8 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the frame 2 and having a driving gear 9; and a driven gear 10 fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 6 and meshing with the driving gear 9.

[0027] In this embodiment, the second rotating shaft 6 and the winding wheel 7 can be driven to rotate by the driving motor 8, the driving gear 9 and the driven gear 10, and the cable can be stored and wound by the rotating winding wheel 7.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the displacement mechanism includes: a servo motor 11 fixedly mounted on the frame 2; a transverse screw 12 rotatably mounted on the plurality of vertical plates 4 and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 11; a transverse limit rod 13 fixedly mounted on the plurality of vertical plates 4; and a slider 14 threadedly sleeved on the transverse screw 12 and slidably connected to the transverse limit rod 13.

[0029] In this embodiment, the servo motor 11 drives the transverse screw 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the transverse screw 12 can drive the slider 14 to move laterally, and the slider 14 can drive the guide mechanism to move laterally. The guide mechanism that moves laterally can make the cable be wound around the winding wheel 7 more evenly.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the guide mechanism includes: a U-shaped plate 15 fixedly mounted on the slider 14; a plurality of sliding rods 16 slidably mounted on the U-shaped plate 15; a plurality of springs 17 slidably mounted on the plurality of sliding rods 16; and two guide groove wheels 18 respectively fixedly mounted on one end of the plurality of sliding rods 16 close to each other.

[0031] In this embodiment, the two guide groove wheels 18 can guide and position cables of different sizes through a plurality of sliding rods 16 and a plurality of springs 17 .

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the lifting mechanism includes: a plurality of side plates 19 fixedly mounted on both sides of the frame 2; two longitudinal screws 20 rotatably mounted on the base plate 1 and respectively rotatably connected to the plurality of side plates 19; a plurality of longitudinal limit rods 21 fixedly mounted on the base plate 1 and respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of side plates 19; two sliding plates 22 respectively threadedly sleeved on the two longitudinal screws 20 and respectively slidably connected to the plurality of limit rods 21; a dual-axis motor 23 fixedly mounted on the base plate 1; two transmission rods 24 respectively fixedly mounted on both ends of the output shaft of the dual-axis motor 23 and rotatably connected to the frame 2; and a plurality of bevel gears 25 respectively fixedly mounted on the ends of the two transmission rods 24 away from each other and on the two longitudinal screws 20 and meshing with each other.

[0033] In this embodiment, the two transmission rods 24 are driven to rotate by a dual-axis motor 23, and the two transmission rods 24 drive the two longitudinal screws 20 to rotate through multiple bevel gears 25. The rotation of the two longitudinal screws 20 drives the two sliding plates 22 and multiple supporting and fixing mechanisms to move up and down. The device can be supported by the downward movement of multiple supporting and fixing mechanisms, so that multiple universal wheels leave the ground, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the supporting and fixing mechanism includes: a support leg 26 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding plate 22; a hydraulic cylinder 27 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the support leg 26; a reduction motor 28 fixedly mounted on the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 27; and a conical spiral rod 29 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the reduction motor 28.

[0035] In this embodiment, the device can be supported by multiple legs 26, multiple conical screw rods 29 can be driven to move downward by multiple hydraulic cylinders 27, and multiple conical screw rods 29 can be driven to rotate by multiple reduction motors 28. The device can be fixed to the ground by screwing the multiple rotating conical screw rods 29 into the ground, thereby preventing the device from being displaced during the process of retracting and releasing the cables.

[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a controller is provided on the frame 2, and a plurality of sliding rods 16 are fixedly mounted with limit blocks at ends away from each other, and the plurality of limit blocks are made of stainless steel.

[0037] In this embodiment, the plurality of sliding rods 16 can be limited on the U-shaped plate 15 by a plurality of limiting blocks.

[0038] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom ends of the plurality of legs 26 are all provided with anti-skid pads, the plurality of anti-skid pads are all made of rubber material, and the plurality of anti-skid pads are all provided with circular openings.

[0039] In this embodiment, the stability of the device can be improved by a plurality of anti-slip pads, and the upward and downward movement of the conical spiral rod 29 can be avoided by the circular opening.

[0040] In summary, compared with the related art, the present device can not only make the cable be wound more evenly on the winding wheel 7, but also is more convenient to move, and can be more stably installed and fixed on the ground, thereby preventing the device from being displaced during the process of retracting and releasing the cable.

[0041] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0042] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A winding frame, characterized in that: include: A base plate (1) with a plurality of universal wheels installed at the bottom; A frame (2) fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (1) and provided with a strip groove (3); A plurality of vertical plates (4) fixedly mounted on the frame (2); A first rotating shaft (5) and a second rotating shaft (6) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the frame (2); A winding wheel (7) fixedly mounted on one end of the first rotating shaft (5) and the second rotating shaft (6) close to each other; A driving mechanism disposed on the inner wall of the frame (2) and used for driving the winding wheel (7) to rotate; A displacement mechanism disposed on the frame (2) and used for controlling the lateral movement of the guide mechanism; A guide mechanism installed on the displacement mechanism for guiding the cable; A lifting mechanism disposed on the frame (2) and used for controlling the lifting of a plurality of supporting and fixing mechanisms; A plurality of supporting and fixing mechanisms are arranged on the lifting mechanism and are used for supporting and fixing the winding frame.

2. The winding frame according to claim 1, characterized in that The driving mechanism comprises: A driving motor (8) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the frame (2) and having a driving gear (9); A driven gear (10) is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (6) and meshed with the driving gear (9).

3. The winding frame according to claim 1, characterized in that The displacement mechanism comprises: A servo motor (11) fixedly mounted on the frame (2); A transverse screw rod (12) rotatably mounted on the plurality of vertical plates (4) and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (11); A transverse limiting rod (13) fixedly mounted on the plurality of vertical plates (4); A sliding block (14) is threadedly sleeved on the transverse screw rod (12) and slidably connected to the transverse limiting rod (13).

4. The winding frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guiding mechanism comprises: A U-shaped plate (15) fixedly mounted on the slide block (14); A plurality of sliding rods (16) slidably mounted on the U-shaped plate (15); A plurality of springs (17) respectively slidably sleeved on the plurality of sliding rods (16); Two guide groove wheels (18) are respectively fixedly mounted on one end of the plurality of sliding rods (16) close to each other.

5. The winding frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises: A plurality of side panels (19) fixedly mounted on both sides of the frame (2); Two longitudinal screw rods (20) rotatably mounted on the bottom plate (1) and rotatably connected to the plurality of side plates (19) respectively; A plurality of longitudinal limiting rods (21) fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (1) and respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of side plates (19); Two sliding plates (22) respectively threadedly sleeved on the two longitudinal screw rods (20) and respectively slidably connected to the plurality of limit rods; A dual-axis motor (23) fixedly mounted on the base plate (1); Two transmission rods (24) respectively fixedly mounted on both ends of the output shaft of the dual-axis motor (23) and rotatably connected to the frame (2); A plurality of bevel gears (25) are respectively fixedly mounted on ends of the two transmission rods (24) that are away from each other and on the two longitudinal screw rods (20) and meshed with each other.

6. The winding frame according to claim 5, characterized in that The supporting and fixing mechanism comprises: A support leg (26) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding plate (22); A hydraulic cylinder (27) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the support leg (26); A reduction motor (28) fixedly mounted on the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder (27); A conical screw rod (29) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the reduction motor (28).

7. The winding frame according to claim 4, characterized in that A controller is provided on the frame (2), and a limit block is fixedly mounted on one end of each of the plurality of sliding rods (16) that is away from each other, and the plurality of limit blocks are made of stainless steel.

8. The winding frame according to claim 6, characterized in that The bottom ends of the plurality of legs (26) are all provided with anti-skid pads, the plurality of anti-skid pads are all made of rubber material, and the plurality of anti-skid pads are all provided with circular openings.

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