Humidifying equipment for pleurotus eryngii house
By designing a filter mechanism with multiple layers of filter layers in the humidification equipment of the Oyster mushroom room, the problem that existing equipment cannot effectively remove heavy metals and harmful organic matter in the well water is solved, the yield and quality of Oyster mushrooms are improved, and the equipment is improved. Use effect and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421078674.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing humidification equipment of Oyster mushroom room lacks the ability to filter humidification water, which causes heavy metals and harmful organic matter in the well water to affect the growth of Oyster mushroom, reduces yield and quality, and thus reduces the effectiveness and efficiency of the equipment.
A humidification equipment for the mushroom room of the oyster mushroom was designed, including a humidification mechanism and a filter mechanism. The filtering mechanism includes a multi-layer filter layer. Through the combination of the shell, rectangular holes, brackets, annular grooves and sealing rings, multiple filtration of humidification water is achieved to remove heavy metals and harmful organic matters.
Through the combination of multiple filter layers, heavy metals and harmful organic matter in the well water are effectively removed, the yield and quality of olive mushrooms are improved, the use effect and efficiency of humidification equipment are improved, and the good growth and development of olive mushrooms are ensured.
Smart Images
Figure CN222442570U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Pleurotus eryngii cultivation equipment, in particular to a humidifying device for a Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house. Background Art
[0002] King Oyster Mushroom is an edible fungus, and King Oyster Mushroom house is a house or facility specially used for planting and cultivating King Oyster Mushroom. King Oyster Mushroom house is usually a controlled environment, designed to provide suitable temperature, humidity, light and ventilation conditions to promote the growth and development of King Oyster Mushroom. In order to provide suitable humidity for King Oyster Mushroom house, King Oyster Mushroom house humidification equipment is needed. Existing King Oyster Mushroom house humidification equipment generally uses well water.
[0003] However, in the prior art, although the existing humidifying equipment for Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house can provide suitable humidity conditions for the Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house, most of the humidifying equipment for Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house do not have the ability to filter the water used for humidification. When the Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house uses well water for humidification for a long time, the heavy metals and harmful organic matter in the well water may affect the growth of Pleurotus eryngii, that is, the quality of the produced Pleurotus eryngii is affected, which not only reduces the use effect of the humidifying equipment for Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house, but also reduces the use efficiency of the humidifying equipment for Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a humidification device for Pleurotus eryngii mushroom room to solve the technical problems raised in the background technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that although the existing humidifying equipment for Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house in the prior art can provide suitable humidity conditions for the Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house, most of the humidifying equipment for Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house do not have the ability to filter the water used for humidification. When the Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house uses well water for humidification for a long time, the heavy metals and harmful organic matter in the well water may affect the growth of Pleurotus eryngii, that is, the quality of the produced Pleurotus eryngii is affected, which not only reduces the use effect of the humidifying equipment for Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house, but also reduces the use efficiency of the humidifying equipment for Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house. A humidifying equipment for Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house is proposed.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a humidifying device for a Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house, comprising a humidifying mechanism, wherein a filtering mechanism is arranged on the humidifying mechanism;
[0007] The filtering mechanism includes a shell, one side of the shell is provided with three rectangular holes, wherein a first bracket is placed inside two of the rectangular holes, and a second bracket is placed inside another of the rectangular holes, annular grooves are provided on the outer surfaces of the two first brackets near one side of the shell and on the outer surface of the second bracket near one side of the shell, sealing rings are placed inside the three annular grooves, a first filter layer is placed on the upper side of the second bracket, a perforated frame is placed on the top of the first filter layer, a second filter layer is arranged at the top groove of one of the first brackets, and a third filter layer is arranged at the top groove of the other first bracket, a first limit block is installed on one side of the shell, and two symmetrical second limit blocks are fixed to the lower side of the shell.
[0008] Preferably, outer surfaces of the three sealing rings are in contact with inner walls of the three rectangular holes respectively, and the second bracket is adapted to the perforated bracket.
[0009] Preferably, one side of the two first brackets away from the first limit block, one side of the second bracket away from the first limit block, and one side of the perforated bracket away from the first limit block are all slidably embedded on the inner wall of the shell, and one side of the two first brackets and one side of the second bracket are both in contact with the surface of the first limit block.
[0010] Preferably, the humidifying mechanism comprises a water tank, a rectangular plate is fixed on the front surface of the water tank near the bottom, a cabinet is fixed on the front surface of the water tank, and a water pump is installed on the top of the rectangular plate by screws.
[0011] Preferably, a first hose is installed at the water inlet end of the water pump, a second hose is installed at the water outlet end of the water pump, a third hose is installed at the water outlet end of the second hose, an atomizing nozzle is installed at the water outlet end of the third hose, and three clamping rods are fixed to the inner wall of the cabinet.
[0012] Preferably, the water inlet end of the first hose is installed with the water outlet end of the water tank, the water outlet end of the second hose movably passes through one side of the cabinet, and the third hose is located between the outer surfaces of the three clamping rods.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the water tank is in contact with the lower side of the shell, the water outlet end of the shell is matched with the water inlet end of the water tank, and the water outlet end of the shell extends to the interior of the water tank, and the two second limit blocks are movably embedded in the top of the water tank, and the front surface of the shell is in contact with a side of the cabinet close to the water tank.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, by setting a filtering mechanism, heavy metals and harmful organic matter mixed in the well water used for humidifying the Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house can be filtered and removed, that is, the yield and quality of the Pleurotus eryngii are improved, and its good growth and development are ensured, which not only improves the use effect of the humidifying equipment of the Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house, but also improves the use efficiency of the humidifying equipment of the Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house. With the cooperation of the first filter layer, the second filter layer and the third filter layer, heavy metals and harmful organic matter in the well water used for humidification can be filtered out, and with the action of the first limit block, the two first brackets and the second bracket can be prevented from sliding out of the interior of the shell.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, by setting up a humidifying mechanism, suitable humidity conditions can be provided for the Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house to promote the growth and development of Pleurotus eryngii. With the cooperation of the water pump, the first hose, the second hose and the third hose, the water in the water tank can be pumped out to the atomizing nozzle. With the action of the clamping rod, the third hose can be neatly placed inside the cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a humidifying device for a Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house is provided for the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a first bracket, an annular groove and a sealing ring of a humidifying device for a Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house;
[0019] Figure 3 A partial cutaway stereoscopic diagram of a filter mechanism of a humidifying device for a Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house is provided for the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional expansion of a second bracket, a perforated frame and a first filter layer of a humidifying device for a Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house;
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model provides a three-dimensional diagram of a water tank of a humidifying device for a Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house.
[0022] Legend: 1. Humidification mechanism; 101. Water tank; 102. Rectangular plate; 103. Cabinet; 104. Water pump; 105. First hose; 106. Second hose; 107. Third hose; 108. Atomizing nozzle; 109. Clamping rod; 2. Filter mechanism; 201. Shell; 202. Rectangular hole; 203. First bracket; 204. Second bracket; 205. Annular groove; 206. Sealing ring; 207. Perforated frame; 208. First filter layer; 209. Second filter layer; 210. Third filter layer; 211. First limit block; 212. Second limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0025] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a humidifying device for a Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house, comprising a humidifying mechanism 1, on which a filtering mechanism 2 is arranged;
[0026] The filtering mechanism 2 includes a shell 201, and three rectangular holes 202 are provided on one side of the shell 201, wherein first brackets 203 are placed inside two of the rectangular holes 202, and a second bracket 204 is placed inside another rectangular hole 202, and annular grooves 205 are provided on the outer surfaces of the two first brackets 203 near one side of the shell 201 and the outer surface of the second bracket 204 near one side of the shell 201, and sealing rings 206 are placed inside the three annular grooves 205, a first filter layer 208 is placed on the upper side of the second bracket 204, and a perforated frame 207 is placed on the top of the first filter layer 208, a second filter layer 209 is provided at the top groove of one of the first brackets 203, and a second filter layer 209 is provided at the top groove of the other A third filter layer 210 is provided at the top groove of the first bracket 203, a first limit block 211 is installed on one side of the shell 201, two symmetrical second limit blocks 212 are fixed on the lower side of the shell 201, the outer surfaces of the three sealing rings 206 are in contact with the inner walls of the three rectangular holes 202 respectively, the second bracket 204 is adapted to the perforated frame 207, the side of the two first brackets 203 away from the first limit block 211, the side of the second bracket 204 away from the first limit block 211 and the side of the perforated frame 207 away from the first limit block 211 are all slidably embedded on the inner wall of the shell 201, and one side of the two first brackets 203 and one side of the second bracket 204 are both in contact with the surface of the first limit block 211.
[0027] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that when it is necessary to filter the water used for the humidifying equipment of the Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house, the shell 201 is first stably placed on the top of the water tank 101 by using the cooperation of the two second limit blocks 212. When the shell 201 completes the placement operation, the water outlet end of the shell 201 just extends to the inside of the water tank 101, and then the well water is poured in from the water inlet end of the shell 201. When the well water enters the inside of the shell 201 and contacts the second filter layer 209, at this time, under the action of the second filter layer 209, some harmful organic matter and some heavy metals contained in the well water can be adsorbed and removed, and then the well water after preliminary treatment will flow into the top of the third filter layer 210 under the action of the corresponding first bracket 203. When the well water after preliminary treatment contacts the third filter layer 210, this At the same time, under the action of the third filter layer 210, the calcium and magnesium ions in the well water after the preliminary treatment can be adsorbed and treated, thereby softening the well water and reducing the hardness of the well water. Subsequently, the well water that has been further treated will also flow into the top of the first filter layer 208 under the action of the corresponding first bracket 203. When the well water that has been further treated contacts the first filter layer 208, at this time, under the action of the first filter layer 208, the soluble salts, heavy metals and harmful organic matter remaining in the well water after the further treatment can be treated again. Subsequently, the well water that has been treated again will be directly transported to the water outlet end of the shell 201. At this time, the water released from the water outlet end of the shell 201 is used to humidify the Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house, which can avoid the heavy metals and harmful organic matter contained in the well water from affecting the growth and development of the Pleurotus eryngii.
[0028] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the humidifying mechanism 1 includes a water tank 101, a rectangular plate 102 is fixed to the front surface of the water tank 101 near the bottom, a cabinet 103 is fixed to the front surface of the water tank 101, a water pump 104 is installed on the top of the rectangular plate 102 by screws, a first hose 105 is installed at the water inlet end of the water pump 104, a second hose 106 is installed at the water outlet end of the water pump 104, a third hose 107 is installed at the water outlet end of the second hose 106, an atomizing nozzle 108 is installed at the water outlet end of the third hose 107, three clamping rods 109 are fixed to the inner wall of the cabinet 103, the first hose 105 is installed at the water inlet end of the water pump 104, a second hose 106 is installed at the water outlet end of the water pump 104, a third hose 107 is installed at the water outlet end of the second hose 106, an atomizing nozzle 108 is installed at the water outlet end of the third hose 107, and three clamping rods 109 are fixed to the inner wall of the cabinet 103. The water inlet end of 105 is installed with the water outlet end of the water tank 101, the water outlet end of the second hose 106 movably passes through one side of the cabinet 103, the third hose 107 is between the outer surfaces of the three clamping rods 109, the top of the water tank 101 contacts the lower side of the shell 201, the water outlet end of the shell 201 is adapted to the water inlet end of the water tank 101, and the water outlet end of the shell 201 extends to the inside of the water tank 101, the two second limit blocks 212 are movably embedded in the top of the water tank 101, and the front surface of the shell 201 contacts with a side of the cabinet 103 close to the water tank 101.
[0029] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that when the humidification operation is required for the Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house, the water pump 104 is first connected to the external controller (PLC controller), and then the external controller is connected to the power supply, and then the third hose 107 is removed from between the outer surfaces of the three clamping rods 109, and then the water outlet end of the third hose 107 is moved to the Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house that needs to be humidified. At this time, the water outlet end of the moving third hose 107 will also drive the atomizing nozzle 108 installed therewith to move together. When the atomizing nozzle 108 moves to the Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house that needs to be humidified, the water pump 104 is turned on by the external controller. At this time, the turned-on water pump 104 will be in the distribution of the first hose 105. The water in the water tank 101 is pumped out, and then the pumped water is directly transported to the inside of the second hose 106 with the cooperation of the water pump 104, and then transported to the inside of the third hose 107, and then transported to the inside of the atomizing nozzle 108, and then directly atomized and sprayed out under the action of the atomizing nozzle 108, that is, the atomized water is used to humidify the Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house. When the humidification of the Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house is completed, the water pump 104 is directly turned off by the controller, and then the above-mentioned operating steps are reversed to place the third hose 107 between the outer surfaces of the three clamping rods 109, and then the water pump 104 is separated from the external controller, and then the external controller is separated from the power supply.
[0030] Working principle: when it is necessary to filter the water used for the humidification equipment of the Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house, first, let the shell 201 be stably placed on the top of the water tank 101 by using the cooperation of the two second limit blocks 212. When the shell 201 completes the placement operation, the water outlet end of the shell 201 just extends to the inside of the water tank 101, and then the well water is poured in from the water inlet end of the shell 201. When the well water enters the inside of the shell 201 and contacts the second filter layer 209, at this time, under the action of the second filter layer 209, some harmful organic matter and some heavy metals contained in the well water can be adsorbed and removed, and then the preliminarily treated well water will flow into the top of the third filter layer 210 under the action of the corresponding first bracket 203. When the preliminarily treated well water When the well water contacts the third filter layer 210, the calcium and magnesium ions in the preliminarily treated well water can be adsorbed and treated under the action of the third filter layer 210, thereby softening the well water and reducing the hardness of the well water. Subsequently, the further treated well water will also flow into the top of the first filter layer 208 under the action of the corresponding first bracket 203. When the further treated well water contacts the first filter layer 208, the soluble salts, heavy metals and harmful organic matter remaining in the further treated well water can be treated again under the action of the first filter layer 208. Subsequently, the well water treated again will directly flow into the water outlet end of the shell 201, and then be transported to the inside of the water tank 101. When the water tank 101 is needed When the filtered water inside is used to humidify the Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house, the water pump 104 is first connected to the external controller (PLC controller), and then the external controller is connected to the power supply, and then the third hose 107 is removed from the outer surfaces of the three clamping rods 109, and then the water outlet end of the third hose 107 is moved to the Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house that needs to be humidified. At this time, the water outlet end of the moving third hose 107 will also drive the atomizing nozzle 108 installed therewith to move together. When the atomizing nozzle 108 moves to the Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house that needs to be humidified, the water pump 104 is turned on by the external controller. At this time, the turned-on water pump 104 will, with the cooperation of the first hose 105, pump out the filtered water in the water tank 101, and then the pumped The water will be directly transported to the inside of the second hose 106 with the cooperation of the water pump 104, and then transported to the inside of the third hose 107, and then transported to the inside of the atomizing nozzle 108, and then directly atomized and sprayed out under the action of the atomizing nozzle 108, that is, the atomized water is used to humidify the Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house. At this time, the water used to humidify the Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house will not affect the growth and development of the Pleurotus eryngii. When the humidification of the Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house is completed, the water pump 104 is directly turned off by the controller, and then the above-mentioned operation steps are reversed to place the third hose 107 between the outer surfaces of the three clamping rods 109, and then the water pump 104 is separated from the external controller, and then the external controller is separated from the power supply;
[0031] The first filter layer 208 is a nanofiltration membrane, the second filter layer 209 is an activated carbon plate, and the third filter layer 210 is formed by laying a plurality of ion exchange resin particles.
[0032] The wiring diagram of the water pump 104 and the external controller in the present invention is common knowledge in the art, and its working principle is also a well-known technology. The model is selected according to the actual use, so the control method and wiring layout of the water pump 104 are not explained in detail.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A humidifying device for Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house, characterized in that: It comprises a humidifying mechanism (1), wherein a filtering mechanism (2) is provided on the humidifying mechanism (1); The filtering mechanism (2) comprises a shell (201), one side of the shell (201) is provided with three rectangular holes (202), two of the rectangular holes (202) are provided with first brackets (203), another rectangular hole (202) is provided with a second bracket (204), the outer surfaces of the two first brackets (203) are provided at positions close to one side of the shell (201) and the outer surfaces of the second bracket (204) are provided at positions close to one side of the shell (201), and the insides of the three annular grooves (205) are provided with a plurality of A sealing ring (206) is placed, a first filter layer (208) is placed on the upper side of the second bracket (204), a perforated frame (207) is placed on the top of the first filter layer (208), a second filter layer (209) is arranged at the top groove of one of the first brackets (203), and a third filter layer (210) is arranged at the top groove of the other first bracket (203), a first limit block (211) is installed on one side of the shell (201), and two symmetrical second limit blocks (212) are fixed on the lower side of the shell (201).
2. A humidifying device for Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the three sealing rings (206) are in contact with the inner walls of the three rectangular holes (202) respectively, and the second bracket (204) is matched with the hole-carrying bracket (207).
3. A humidifying device for Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the two first brackets (203) away from the first limit block (211), one side of the second bracket (204) away from the first limit block (211), and one side of the perforated frame (207) away from the first limit block (211) are all slidably embedded on the inner wall of the shell (201), and one side of the two first brackets (203) and one side of the second bracket (204) are both in contact with the surface of the first limit block (211).
4. A humidifying device for Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The humidifying mechanism (1) comprises a water tank (101), a rectangular plate (102) being fixed on the front surface of the water tank (101) near the bottom, a cabinet (103) being fixed on the front surface of the water tank (101), and a water pump (104) being mounted on the top of the rectangular plate (102) via screws.
5. A humidifying device for Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first hose (105) is installed at the water inlet end of the water pump (104), a second hose (106) is installed at the water outlet end of the water pump (104), a third hose (107) is installed at the water outlet end of the second hose (106), an atomizing nozzle (108) is installed at the water outlet end of the third hose (107), and three clamping rods (109) are fixed to the inner wall of the cabinet (103).
6. A humidifying device for Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water inlet end of the first hose (105) is installed with the water outlet end of the water tank (101), the water outlet end of the second hose (106) movably passes through one side of the cabinet (103), and the third hose (107) is located between the outer surfaces of the three clamping rods (109).
7. A humidifying device for Pleurotus eryngii mushroom house according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (101) contacts the bottom of the shell (201), the water outlet of the shell (201) matches the water inlet of the water tank (101), and the water outlet of the shell (201) extends into the interior of the water tank (101), the two second limit blocks (212) are movably embedded in the top of the water tank (101), and the front surface of the shell (201) contacts a surface of the cabinet (103) close to the water tank (101).