Garden nursery stock planting vehicle
By designing a garden seedling planting vehicle, using components such as cylinders, gears and electric push rods, automated seedling planting is realized, solving the problem of cumbersome and laborious seedling planting operations in the existing technology, and improving planting efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420377084.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
After the existing planting truck transports the seedlings to the planting position, the staff need to move the seedlings from the planting truck to the planting truck, and they need to straighten the seedlings before filling the soil, which is more cumbersome and laborious.
A garden seedling planting vehicle was designed, including moving plates, cylinders, adjustment components, rotation components, clamping components and electric push rods. Through the contraction of the cylinder and the rotation of the gears, the seedlings can automatically rotate to a vertical state and move downward into the planting pit under the action of its own gravity. The splint performs limiting and straightening operations during this process to prevent the seedlings from falling.
Automatic planting of seedlings has been realized, the cumbersomeness and labor intensity of manual operations have been reduced, the planting efficiency and safety have been improved, and the seedlings will not fall during the planting process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222442574U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling planting, and in particular relates to a garden seedling planting vehicle. Background Art
[0002] With the development of society, people pay more and more attention to the urban environment. Urban greening plays a great role in improving the urban environment. Seedling transplanting, as a means of urban greening, is being used more and more widely in greening construction.
[0003] After the existing planting vehicle transports the seedlings to the planting location, the staff needs to move the seedlings from the planting vehicle into the planting vehicle, and then the staff needs to straighten the seedlings before filling the soil. The operation is cumbersome and laborious, so a garden seedling planting vehicle is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a garden seedling planting vehicle to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a garden seedling planting vehicle, comprising a movable plate, wherein two cylinders are arranged in the movable plate, the two cylinders are connected to an adjusting assembly, the adjacent sides of the two adjusting assemblies are connected to a rotating assembly, the two rotating assemblies are arranged in a supporting plate, the two supporting plates are connected to the movable plate, the adjacent ends of the two rotating assemblies are connected to the same rotating frame, a clamping assembly is arranged in the rotating frame, the front and back sides of the clamping assembly are connected to guide rods, the two guide rods are arranged in the rotating assembly, a sliding assembly is arranged under the adjusting assembly, the two sliding assemblies are arranged in the movable plate, and a push rod is arranged on one side of the movable plate.
[0006] Among them, the movable plate includes a base plate, a positioning plate is connected to the base plate, the base plate is connected to two support plates, the two cylinders are clamped in the base plate, the two sliding assemblies are arranged in the base plate, the base plate is overlapped with the adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly includes a tooth plate, the tooth plate is connected to the cylinder, the tooth plate is overlapped on the base plate, the tooth plate is connected to the sliding assembly, the tooth plate is meshed with the gear, the gear is connected to the rotating assembly, the clamping assembly includes a fixed seat, the fixed seat is connected in the rotating frame, an electric push rod is clamped in the fixed seat, both ends of the electric push rod are connected to the connecting plate, the two connecting plates are connected with clamping plates, and the sides of the two clamping plates that are away from each other are connected to the guide rod.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the rotating assembly includes a bearing, the bearing is clamped in the support plate, a rotating tube is clamped in the bearing, the rotating tube is clamped in the gear, and the guide rod is slidably connected in the rotating tube.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the sliding assembly includes a slide groove, the slide groove is opened on the bottom plate, a sliding block is slidably connected in the slide groove, and the sliding block is connected to the tooth plate.
[0009] As a preferred implementation, one side of the base plate is connected to the push rod, and the rotating frame is arranged inside the base plate.
[0010] As a preferred implementation, the positioning plate is disposed between the two cylinders, and the two support plates are disposed between the two gears.
[0011] As a preferred implementation, the rotating frame is arranged between two supporting plates, and the electric push rod is arranged between two clamping plates.
[0012] As a preferred implementation, the upper surface of the positioning plate is configured to be arc-shaped, and the shapes of the two clamping plates are both configured to be arc-shaped.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model is provided with a positioning plate, a tooth plate, a gear, a rotating tube, a clamping plate, an electric push rod and a cylinder. When the two clamping plates close to each other fix the seedlings, they move to the bottom plate to drive the roots of the seedlings to move to the top of the planting pit, and the two cylinders are controlled to contract. The moving tooth plate can drive the seedlings to rotate through the gears, the rotating tube and the rotating frame and then move to a vertical state. The electric push rod is controlled to release the fixation of the seedlings, and the seedlings move downward under the action of their own gravity. In this process, the two clamping plates can also limit and straighten the seedlings, so that the seedlings will not fall down when moving downward, so that the seedlings can smoothly move into the planting pit under the action of their own gravity to complete the planting operation.
[0015] The utility model is provided with a guide rod and a rotating tube. Since the guide rod is slidably connected in the rotating tube, the rotating tube can limit and straighten the guide rod, so that the guide rod will not shake during movement, and the clamping plate connected to the guide rod can move smoothly along the axial direction of the rotating tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model in a side view;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. moving plate; 11. bottom plate; 12. positioning plate; 2. cylinder; 3. adjusting assembly; 31. tooth plate; 32. gear; 4. rotating assembly; 41. bearing; 42. rotating tube; 5. rotating frame; 6. clamping assembly; 61. fixing seat; 62. electric push rod; 63. connecting plate; 64. clamping plate; 7. guide rod; 8. sliding assembly; 81. slide groove; 82. slider; 9. support plate; 10. push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0021] The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the examples can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
[0022] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a garden seedling planting vehicle, including a moving plate 1, two cylinders 2 are arranged in the moving plate 1, the two cylinders 2 are connected to the adjusting components 3, the adjacent sides of the two adjusting components 3 are connected to the rotating components 4, the two rotating components 4 are arranged in the supporting plate 9, the two supporting plates 9 are connected to the moving plate 1, the adjacent ends of the two rotating components 4 are connected to the same rotating frame 5, the rotating component 4 includes a bearing 41, the bearing 41 is clamped in the supporting plate 9, and a rotating tube 42 is clamped in the bearing 41. By setting the bearing 41, the bearing 41 can limit and fix the rotating tube 42 in the supporting plate 9;
[0023] The rotating tube 42 is clamped in the gear 32, and the guide rod 7 is slidably connected in the rotating tube 42. A clamping assembly 6 is provided in the rotating frame 5. The front and back sides of the clamping assembly 6 are connected to the guide rod 7. The two guide rods 7 are both arranged in the rotating assembly 4. A sliding assembly 8 is provided under the adjusting assembly 3. The two sliding assemblies 8 are both arranged in the moving plate 1. A push rod 10 is provided on one side of the moving plate 1. The sliding assembly 8 includes a slide groove 81, which is opened on the bottom plate 11. A slider 82 is slidably connected in the slide groove 81, and the slider 82 is connected to the tooth plate 31. By setting the slider 82 and the slide groove 81, because the slider 82 is slidably connected in the slide groove 81, the slide groove 81 can limit and straighten the slider 82, so that the slider 82 will not shake during movement, and the tooth plate 31 connected to the slider 82 can move smoothly under the action of the cylinder 2.
[0024] The movable plate 1 includes a bottom plate 11, and a positioning plate 12 is connected to the bottom plate 11. By setting the positioning plate 12, the positioning plate 12 can limit and fix the seedlings at the middle position of the bottom plate 11;
[0025] The bottom plate 11 is connected with two support plates 9, two cylinders 2 are both clamped in the bottom plate 11, two sliding components 8 are both arranged in the bottom plate 11, the bottom plate 11 is overlapped with the adjustment component 3, the adjustment component 3 includes a tooth plate 31, the tooth plate 31 is connected with the cylinder 2, the positioning plate 12 is arranged between the two cylinders 2, and the two support plates 9 are arranged between the two gears 32. By arranging the cylinder 2, the working cylinder 2 can drive the tooth plate 31 to move, and by arranging the tooth plate 31 and the gear 32, the moving tooth plate 31 can drive the gear 32 to rotate;
[0026] The tooth plate 31 is overlapped on the base plate 11, the tooth plate 31 is connected to the sliding component 8, the tooth plate 31 is meshed with the gear 32, the gear 32 is connected to the rotating component 4, the clamping component 6 includes a fixed seat 61, the fixed seat 61 is connected to the rotating frame 5, an electric push rod 62 is clamped in the fixed seat 61, both ends of the electric push rod 62 are connected to the connecting plate 63, the two connecting plates 63 are connected to the clamping plates 64, the two clamping plates 64 are connected to the guide rod 7 on the side away from each other, the rotating frame 5 is arranged between the two supporting plates 9, the electric push rod 62 is arranged between the two clamping plates 64, the upper surface of the positioning plate 12 is set to an arc shape, and the shapes of the two clamping plates 64 are set to an arc shape. By providing the guide rod 7 and the rotating tube 42, because the guide rod 7 is slidably connected in the rotating tube 42, the rotating tube 42 can limit and straighten the guide rod 7, so that the guide rod 7 will not shake during movement.
[0027] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the planting vehicle needs to be used, the seedlings are placed on the positioning plate 12 and between the two clamping plates 64, the electric push rod 62 is controlled to retract, the retracted electric push rod 62 drives the two connecting plates 63 to approach each other, the two connecting plates 63 approaching each other both drive the clamping plates 64 to contact the seedlings, the bottom plate 11 is pushed by the push rod 10, the moving bottom plate 11 drives the seedlings to move, when the seedlings move to the top of the planting pit, the two cylinders 2 are controlled to retract, the retracted two cylinders 2 both drive the tooth plate 31 to move, the moving tooth plate 31 both drive the slider 82 to move in the slide groove 81, and the two Each moving toothed plate 31 drives the gear 32 to rotate, and the two rotating gears 32 drive the rotating frame 5 to rotate through the rotating tube 42. The rotating rotating frame 5 drives the seedling to rotate through the clamping assembly 6, so that the seedling is rotated to a vertical state, and the electric push rod 62 is controlled to extend, and the two clamps 64 move away from each other and then separate from the seedling, so that there is a small distance between the clamps 64 and the seedling, and the seedling moves into the planting pit under the action of its own gravity. In this process, the two clamps 64 can also limit and straighten the seedling, so that the seedling will not fall down when moving downward, and then the soil is filled into the planting pit to complete the seedling planting operation.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A garden seedling planting vehicle, comprising a movable plate (1), characterized in that: The movable plate (1) is provided with two cylinders (2), the two cylinders (2) are connected to the adjustment components (3), the adjacent sides of the two adjustment components (3) are connected to the rotating components (4), the two rotating components (4) are arranged in the support plate (9), the two support plates (9) are connected to the movable plate (1), the adjacent ends of the two rotating components (4) are connected to the same rotating frame (5), the rotating frame (5) is provided with a clamping component (6), the front and back sides of the clamping component (6) are connected to guide rods (7), the two guide rods (7) are arranged in the rotating component (4), a sliding component (8) is provided under the adjustment component (3), the two sliding components (8) are arranged in the movable plate (1), and a push rod (10) is provided on one side of the movable plate (1); The movable plate (1) comprises a bottom plate (11), a positioning plate (12) is connected to the bottom plate (11), the bottom plate (11) is connected to two support plates (9), the two cylinders (2) are both clamped in the bottom plate (11), the two sliding components (8) are both arranged in the bottom plate (11), the bottom plate (11) is overlapped with the adjustment component (3), the adjustment component (3) comprises a tooth plate (31), the tooth plate (31) is connected to the cylinder (2), the tooth plate (31) is overlapped on the bottom plate (11), and the tooth plate (31) ) is connected to the sliding component (8), the toothed plate (31) is meshed with the gear (32), the gear (32) is connected to the rotating component (4), the clamping component (6) includes a fixed seat (61), the fixed seat (61) is connected to the rotating frame (5), an electric push rod (62) is clamped in the fixed seat (61), both ends of the electric push rod (62) are connected to the connecting plate (63), the two connecting plates (63) are connected to the clamping plates (64), and the two clamping plates (64) are connected to the guide rod (7) on the sides away from each other.
2. A garden seedling planting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (4) comprises a bearing (41), the bearing (41) is clamped in the support plate (9), a rotating tube (42) is clamped in the bearing (41), the rotating tube (42) is clamped in the gear (32), and the guide rod (7) is slidably connected in the rotating tube (42).
3. The garden seedling planting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (8) comprises a sliding groove (81), wherein the sliding groove (81) is provided on the bottom plate (11), a sliding block (82) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (81), and the sliding block (82) is connected to the tooth plate (31).
4. The garden seedling planting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the bottom plate (11) is connected to the push rod (10), and the rotating frame (5) is arranged inside the bottom plate (11).
5. The garden seedling planting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning plate (12) is arranged between the two cylinders (2), and the two supporting plates (9) are arranged between the two gears (32).
6. The garden seedling planting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating frame (5) is arranged between two supporting plates (9), and the electric push rod (62) is arranged between two clamping plates (64).
7. The garden seedling planting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the positioning plate (12) is configured to be arc-shaped, and the shapes of the two clamping plates (64) are both configured to be arc-shaped.
Citation Information
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