Sludge discharging device for water conservancy construction
By designing a sludge discharge device for water conservancy construction, the water surface turbidity caused by sludge diffusion in existing silt cleaning devices is solved, and high efficiency is achieved sludge cleaning and water quality protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420746645.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing water conservancy construction silt device stirs the silt through mixing leaves, causing the silt to spread into the water, causing the water surface to be turbid and polluted the water quality.
A water conservancy construction sludge discharge device is designed, including connecting blocks, swing components, support components and rotating parts. Through the cooperation of these components, the collection and filtration of sludge at the bottom of the river channel is realized to avoid the diffusion of sludge.
It effectively reduces the diffusion of sludge, avoids turbidity on the water surface, improves the efficiency of sludge cleaning, and ensures the stability of the cleaning process through the installation of filtration and cleaning components.
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Figure CN222456231U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction, in particular to a sludge discharge device for water conservancy construction. Background Art
[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. They are also called water projects. The siltation of urban ditches and rivers has increasingly affected the normal functioning of flood control, drainage, water supply, navigation and other functions. In order to restore the normal functions of urban ditches and rivers and promote the rapid and sustainable development of the economy and society, it is necessary to carry out dredging projects for urban ditches and rivers.
[0003] A large amount of silt and sand will accumulate in the river channel. The existing dredging devices basically use stirring blades to stir the silt and then extract the silt. However, in actual use, the stirred silt will diffuse into the water, causing turbidity on the water surface, thereby further polluting the water quality. For this reason, a sludge discharge device for water conservancy construction is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the silt is stirred by stirring blades in the silt removal device, and the stirred silt will diffuse into the water, resulting in turbidity of the water surface. The utility model provides a sludge discharge device for water conservancy construction.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A sludge discharge device for water conservancy construction, comprising:
[0007] A connecting block, wherein a collecting chamber is provided inside the connecting block, and a connecting frame and a connecting plate are respectively provided outside the connecting block;
[0008] A swing assembly, arranged outside the connection block, for collecting sludge;
[0009] A support assembly, arranged outside the swing assembly, for providing support to the swing assembly;
[0010] The rotating member is arranged inside the supporting assembly and is used to drive the swinging assembly.
[0011] Furthermore, a fixed pipe is provided on the outside of the connection block, and the fixed pipe is communicated with the collecting chamber. A filter element for filtering sludge and a cleaning component for cleaning debris are also provided inside the connection block.
[0012] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a fixing cover, a plurality of fixing bars are arranged inside the fixing cover, grooves and through grooves are respectively arranged on the outside of the fixing bars, and the grooves and through grooves are connected.
[0013] Furthermore, the rotating member includes a rotating shaft, which is connected to the supporting assembly. A fixed plate is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft. A plurality of telescopic rods are provided on the outside of the fixed plate, and the telescopic rods correspond to the fixed bars. The telescopic rods slide inside the through grooves. Sliding blocks are provided at the ends of the telescopic rods, and the sliding blocks slide inside the grooves.
[0014] Furthermore, the swing assembly includes a plurality of rotating rods, the rotating rods correspond to the fixed bars, the rotating rods are provided with sliding grooves, the sliding grooves have connecting shafts sliding inside, the sliding grooves are provided with fixed shafts, and the fixed shafts are connected to the supporting assembly, and the outer side of the swing assembly is provided with a fixing plate.
[0015] Furthermore, the filter element is arranged inside the connecting block, and a plurality of filter holes are arranged inside the filter element.
[0016] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a transmission box, the transmission box is connected to the connecting block, at least one supporting shaft is provided on the outside of the transmission box, the supporting shaft corresponds to the filter element, and a plurality of scrapers are provided on the outside of the supporting shaft.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0018] The utility model realizes the collection of sludge at the bottom of the river channel through the arrangement of a supporting component, a swinging component and a rotating part, thereby reducing the diffusion of sludge and avoiding the problem of turbidity of the water surface caused by stirring the sludge with stirring blades.
[0019] By setting the filter element and the cleaning component, the cooperation of the filter element, the filter hole, the transmission box, the support shaft and the scraper is achieved, so that the filtered debris can be cleaned to avoid the debris clogging the filter hole and causing a reduction in the cleaning flow. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of the support assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of the rotating part of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the connection block of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of the filter element of the utility model;
[0025] Figure numerals: 1. connecting block; 101. connecting frame; 102. collecting chamber; 103. connecting plate; 2. supporting assembly; 201. fixing cover; 202. fixing bar; 203. groove; 204. through groove; 3. swing assembly; 301. rotating rod; 302. sliding groove; 303. fixed shaft; 4. rotating member; 401. rotating shaft; 402. sliding block; 403. connecting shaft; 404. telescopic rod; 5. filter element; 501. filter hole; 6. fixing plate; 7. cleaning assembly; 701. transmission box; 702. scraper; 703. supporting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0027] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.
[0030] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a sludge discharge device for water conservancy construction includes: a connecting block 1, a collecting chamber 102 is provided inside the connecting block 1, and a connecting frame 101 and a connecting plate 103 are respectively provided outside the connecting block 1; a swing assembly 3 is arranged outside the connecting block 1 for collecting sludge; a supporting assembly 2 is arranged outside the swing assembly 3 for providing support for the swing assembly 3; a rotating member 4 is arranged inside the supporting assembly 2 for driving the swing assembly 3, including a connecting block 1, a supporting assembly 2, a swing assembly 3 and a rotating member 4, the supporting assembly 2 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block 1, the swing assembly 3 and the rotating member 4 are respectively arranged inside the supporting assembly 2, the connecting plate 103 guides the collected sludge to ensure stability during cleaning, when in use, firstly put the device into water through the connecting block 1, and then collect the sludge through the cooperation of the rotating member 4, the supporting assembly 2 and the swing assembly 3, so as to increase the scope of sludge cleaning, so that the sludge is extracted through the connecting block 1 with the cooperation of the swing assembly 3, and the efficiency of sludge cleaning is ensured.
[0032] A fixed pipe is also provided on the outside of the connecting block 1, which is connected to the collecting chamber 102. A filter 5 for filtering sludge and a cleaning assembly 7 for cleaning debris are also provided inside the connecting block 1. One end of the fixed pipe is connected to the connecting frame 101, and the other end of the fixed pipe is connected to the sludge pump, so that when the connecting block 1 cleans the sludge, the sludge collected by the swing assembly 3 is extracted through the cooperation of the sludge pump and the connecting block 1.
[0033] The support component 2 includes a fixed cover 201, and a plurality of fixed bars 202 are arranged inside the fixed cover 201. Grooves 203 and through grooves 204 are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the fixed bars 202, and the grooves 203 and the through grooves 204 are connected. The support component 2 includes a fixed cover 201, a fixed bar 202, a groove 203 and a through groove 204. The fixed cover 201 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 103, and fixed bars 202 are arranged on both sides inside the fixed cover 201. Grooves 203 and through grooves 204 are respectively opened inside the fixed bar 202, and the grooves 203 and the through grooves 204 are connected. The through groove 204 is opened on one side of the groove 203. When in use, the moving direction of the rotating member 4 is guided by the groove 203 to ensure the stability of the rotating member 4 when moving.
[0034] The rotating member 4 includes a rotating shaft 401, which is connected to the supporting assembly 2. A fixed disk is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft 401. A plurality of telescopic rods 404 are provided on the outside of the fixed disk. The telescopic rods 404 correspond to the fixed strips 202. The telescopic rods 404 slide inside the through grooves 204. Sliding blocks 402 are provided at the ends of the telescopic rods 404. The sliding blocks 402 slide inside the grooves 203. The rotating member 4 includes a rotating shaft 401, a sliding block 402, a connecting shaft 403 and telescopic rods 404. The rotating shaft 401 includes a fixed disk. A plurality of telescopic rods 404 are provided on the outside of the fixed disk. The telescopic rods 404 correspond to the fixed strips 202. The telescopic rods 404 slide inside the through grooves 204. The ends of the telescopic rods 404 include a sliding block 402. The sliding block 402 slides inside the grooves 203. 1 rotates inside the fixed cover 201, a fixed plate is arranged outside the rotating shaft 401, a telescopic rod 404 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed plate, a sliding block 402 is hinged at the end of the telescopic rod 404, and the sliding block 402 slides inside the groove 203, a connecting shaft 403 is arranged on the top of the sliding block 402, and the length of the telescopic rod 404 can be adjusted according to the position of the sliding block 402, ensuring that the sliding block 402 is driven to move linearly along the groove 203 while the fixed plate is rotating, ensuring stability during use.
[0035] The swing assembly 3 includes a plurality of rotating rods 301, the rotating rods 301 correspond to the fixed strips 202, the rotating rods 301 are provided with sliding grooves 302, the sliding grooves 302 are provided with connecting shafts 403 slidingly arranged inside, the sliding grooves 302 are provided with fixing shafts 303, and the fixing shafts 303 are connected to the supporting assembly 2, and the outer side of the swing assembly 3 is provided with a fixing plate 6, the swing assembly 3 includes the rotating rods 301, the sliding grooves 302 and the fixing shafts 303, the fixing shafts 303 are arranged on both sides of the fixing cover 201, the outer side of the fixing shafts 303 is rotatably connected with the rotating rods 301, the rotating rods 301 are provided with sliding grooves 302, and the connecting shafts 403 slide inside the sliding grooves 302, and the shape of the rotating rods 301 It can be in the shape of a straight strip or an L shape. When in use, the sliding blocks 402 on both sides are driven by the rotating shaft 401 to move along the groove 203. Since the sliding blocks 402 on both sides are staggered, the sliding blocks 402 on both sides move towards or in opposite phases when the rotating shaft 401 rotates, and at the same time drive the connecting shaft 403 to slide inside the sliding groove 302, so that the sliding connecting shaft 403 and the sliding groove 302 cooperate to drive the rotating rods 301 on both sides to rotate alternately with the fixed shaft 303 as the center, thereby increasing the range of sludge collection and improving the sludge cleaning efficiency. At the same time, with the cooperation of the fixed plate 6, the sludge collection effect is further increased to ensure stability during use.
[0036] The filter element 5 is arranged inside the connecting block 1, and a plurality of filter holes 501 are arranged inside the filter element 5. At least one filter element 5 is arranged inside the connecting block 1, and the absorbed sludge is filtered by cooperating with the filter holes 501 to prevent foreign matter in the sludge from entering and causing blockage, thereby ensuring the stability of the sludge during cleaning.
[0037] The cleaning component 7 includes a transmission box 701, which is connected to the connecting block 1. At least one supporting shaft 703 is provided on the outside of the transmission box 701, and the supporting shaft 703 corresponds to the filter element 5. A plurality of scrapers 702 are provided on the outside of the support shaft 703. The cleaning component 7 includes a transmission box 701, a scraper 702 and a support shaft 703. A motor is provided on the outside of the transmission box 701, which is connected to the connecting block 1. A plurality of supporting shafts 703 are provided on the outside of the transmission box 701, and a plurality of scrapers 702 are provided on the outside of the support shaft 703. The motor is a waterproof motor to avoid damage caused by water when used underwater. A transmission mechanism is provided inside the transmission box 701, and the power of the motor is transmitted through the transmission mechanism, thereby driving the support shaft 703 and the scraper 702 to clean the debris filtered inside the filter element 5, so as to avoid debris blocking the filter hole 501 during filtering, resulting in a decrease in flow rate, thereby ensuring stability during use.
[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sludge discharge device for water conservancy construction, characterized in that: include: A connecting block (1), wherein a collecting chamber (102) is provided inside the connecting block (1), and a connecting frame (101) and a connecting plate (103) are respectively provided outside the connecting block (1); A swing assembly (3) is arranged outside the connection block (1) and is used to collect sludge; A support assembly (2) is arranged outside the swing assembly (3) and is used to provide support for the swing assembly (3); A rotating member (4) is arranged inside the supporting assembly (2) and is used to drive the swinging assembly (3); A fixed pipe is also provided on the outside of the connection block (1), the fixed pipe being in communication with the collection chamber (102); a filter element (5) for filtering sludge and a cleaning component (7) for cleaning debris are also provided inside the connection block (1); The support assembly (2) comprises a fixing cover (201), a plurality of fixing bars (202) are provided inside the fixing cover (201), grooves (203) and through grooves (204) are respectively provided on the outside of the fixing bars (202), and the grooves (203) and through grooves (204) are connected; The rotating member (4) comprises a rotating shaft (401), the rotating shaft (401) being connected to the supporting assembly (2), a fixed disk being provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft (401), a plurality of telescopic rods (404) being provided on the outer side of the fixed disk, the telescopic rods (404) corresponding to the fixed bars (202), the telescopic rods (404) sliding inside the through grooves (204), sliding blocks (402) being provided at the ends of the telescopic rods (404), and the sliding blocks (402) sliding inside the grooves (203); The swing assembly (3) comprises a plurality of rotating rods (301), the rotating rods (301) corresponding to the fixed bars (202), the rotating rods (301) each having a sliding groove (302) therein, a connecting shaft (403) slidingly arranged inside the sliding groove (302), a fixed shaft (303) being arranged inside the sliding groove (302), and the fixed shaft (303) being connected to the supporting assembly (2), and a fixing plate (6) being arranged on the outside of the swing assembly (3).
2. A water conservancy construction sludge discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter element (5) is arranged inside the connection block (1), and a plurality of filter holes (501) are provided inside the filter element (5).
3. A sludge discharge device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (7) comprises a transmission box (701), the transmission box (701) being connected to the connection block (1), at least one support shaft (703) being provided on the outside of the transmission box (701), the support shaft (703) corresponding to the filter element (5), and a plurality of scrapers (702) being provided on the outside of the support shaft (703).