Detection device for granular medicine processing
By designing a detection device that includes a grinding box, crushing tank, crushing assembly, drive assembly and cleaning assembly, the problem of inability to clean after drug grinding is solved, and the continuity and accuracy of drug detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421194679.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The prior art cannot perform cleaning operations after the drug is ground, resulting in the mutual influence of drugs during the next drug detection.
A detection device for processing pellet drugs is designed, including a grinding chamber, a crushing tank, a crushing assembly, a driving assembly and a cleaning assembly. The main shaft drives the crushing groove to rotate, and the crushing assembly grinds the medicine. After the inspection is completed, the crushing groove is rotated to the cleaning assembly position, and the cleaning assembly is used to clean the drug residues inside the crushing groove.
Effective cleaning operation after drug grinding is achieved, avoiding mutual influence between drugs and ensuring the accuracy and continuity of the detection of the next drug.
Smart Images

Figure CN222518738U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drug processing, and in particular to a detection device for granular drug processing. Background Art
[0002] Granular drugs need to be sampled and tested using testing equipment during production and processing.
[0003] A Chinese patent discloses a drug analysis and detection device with a multi-layer filtering effect, the publication number is CN213210104U, and the article proposes "including a drug component detector, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to a first operating shell, a drug pounding mechanism is arranged in the first operating shell, and a material intake port of the drug component detector is connected to the second operating shell through a second feeding pipe"; the detection device performs multiple detection operations by fully grinding the drug, and because different drugs need to remove the residual drugs on the inner wall of the grinding device when the previous drug is tested, so as to prevent the drugs from affecting each other, and the detection device cannot perform a cleaning operation after the drug is ground to facilitate the continued detection operation of the next drug. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a detection device for granular medicine processing, which solves the problem in the related art that the cleaning operation cannot be performed after the medicine is ground during use to facilitate the continued detection operation of the next medicine.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A detection device for granular drug processing comprises a grinding box, wherein a main rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the grinding box, a plurality of crushing troughs for placing drugs to be detected are fixedly installed on the outside of the main rotating shaft, a crushing assembly for crushing the granular drugs is arranged inside the crushing trough, a driving assembly for driving the crushing assembly is arranged inside the grinding box, a cleaning assembly for cleaning the crushing trough is arranged on the outside of the grinding box, an upper hopper and a lower hopper are fixedly installed on the top and bottom ends of the grinding box respectively, and a detector body for detecting drugs is arranged at the bottom end of the lower hopper.
[0007] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a displacement rod, an air inlet groove and a dust outlet groove which are respectively slidably connected to one side of the grinding box, and connecting rods are fixedly installed at both ends of the displacement rod, the air inlet groove and the dust outlet groove, and two limit springs are fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod, and the other ends of the two limit springs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the grinding box.
[0008] Preferably, the cleaning assembly further comprises a plurality of inner tubes connected to one end of the air inlet groove and the dust outlet groove, the outer sides of the plurality of inner tubes are slidably connected to outer tubes, and the other ends of the outer tubes are respectively connected to the air inlet box and the dust collecting box.
[0009] Preferably, the cleaning assembly further comprises an air pump fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the dust box, the exhaust port of the air pump is communicated with the outer side of the air inlet box, and the inner side wall of the dust box is slidably connected with a dust drawer.
[0010] Preferably, the cleaning assembly also includes a push rod fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner tube, a conical cover fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the outer tube, a base frame fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the other end of the outer tube, a sealing spring fixedly mounted on one side of the base frame, and a sealing ball fixedly mounted on the other end of the sealing spring.
[0011] Preferably, a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the dust collecting box, respectively, the other ends of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are fixedly connected to the outer side of the grinding box, and a handle is fixedly mounted on the top of the dust collecting drawer.
[0012] Preferably, the pulverizing assembly comprises a driving rod rotatably connected inside the pulverizing groove, connecting rods are fixedly mounted at both ends of the driving rod, and a grinding wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod.
[0013] Preferably, the driving assembly includes driving gears fixedly mounted at both ends of the driving rod.
[0014] Preferably, the driving assembly further comprises an outer gear ring fixedly mounted on the inner walls at both ends of the grinding box, and the outer gear ring is meshed with the driving gear.
[0015] Preferably, two support frames are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the grinding box, bottom ends of the two support frames are fixedly installed with bottom plates, one end of the grinding box is fixedly installed with a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the other end of the main shaft.
[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0017] By rotating the crushing trough inside the grinding box, the crushing trough crushes a single type of granular medicine through the driving component and the crushing component and then pours it into the detector body for drug testing. After the test is completed, the crushing trough continues to rotate to the cleaning component position, and the cleaning component effectively cleans the drug residue inside the crushing trough to facilitate the testing operation of the next drug. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0019] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the grinding box of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the crushing tank of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust collection box of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer tube of the utility model;
[0024] In the figure: 1. grinding box; 11. upper hopper; 12. lower hopper; 13. support frame; 14. bottom plate; 15. driving motor; 2. main shaft; 3. crushing groove; 4. crushing assembly; 41. driving rod; 42. connecting rod; 43. grinding wheel; 5. driving assembly; 51. driving gear; 52. outer gear ring; 6. cleaning assembly; 61. displacement rod; 62. air inlet groove; 63. dust outlet groove; 64. connecting rod; 65. limit spring; 66. inner tube; 67. outer tube; 68. air inlet box; 69. dust collecting box; 610. vacuum pump; 611. dust collecting drawer; 612. push rod; 613. conical cover; 614. bottom frame; 615. sealing spring; 616. sealing ball; 617. first mounting plate; 618. second mounting plate; 619. handle; 7. detector body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2The present embodiment proposes a detection device for granular drug processing, comprising a grinding box 1, wherein the grinding box 1 is rotatably connected with a main rotating shaft 2, and a plurality of crushing slots 3 for placing drugs to be detected are fixedly installed on the outside of the main rotating shaft 2, and a crushing assembly 4 for crushing granular drugs is arranged inside the crushing slot 3, and a driving assembly 5 for driving the crushing assembly 4 is arranged inside the grinding box 1, and a cleaning assembly 6 for cleaning the crushing slot 3 is arranged on the outside of the grinding box 1, and an upper hopper 11 and a lower hopper 12 are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the grinding box 1, respectively, and a detector body 7 for detecting drugs is arranged at the bottom of the lower hopper 12. When the detector is used, When the detection device performs a detection operation on the granular medicine, the granular medicine to be detected can be placed into one of the crushing slots 3 through the upper hopper 11. At this time, the main shaft 2 drives the crushing slot 3 to rotate inside the grinding box 1, and the driving component 5 can grind the granular medicine inside the crushing slot 3 through the action of the crushing component 4, so that when the crushing slot 3 rotates to the position of the opening facing downward, the medicine is poured into the detector body 7 for detection. After the crushing slot 3 continues to rotate to the position of the cleaning component 6, the cleaning component 6 can be used to clean and remove the medicine debris inside the crushing slot 3, so that the crushing slot 3 can continue to grind the next medicine.
[0027] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 5The present embodiment proposes a detection device for granular drug processing, the cleaning component 6 includes a displacement rod 61, an air inlet groove 62 and a dust outlet groove 63 which are respectively slidably connected to one side of the grinding box 1, and connecting rods 64 are fixedly installed at both ends of the displacement rod 61, the air inlet groove 62 and the dust outlet groove 63, and two limit springs 65 are fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod 64, and the other ends of the two limit springs 65 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the grinding box 1. The cleaning component 6 also includes a plurality of inner tubes 66 which are connected to one end of the air inlet groove 62 and the dust outlet groove 63, and the outer sides of the plurality of inner tubes 66 are slidably connected to the outer sides of the plurality of inner tubes 66, and the other ends of the outer tubes 67 are respectively connected to the air inlet box 68 and the dust collecting box 69, and the cleaning component 6 also includes an air pump 610 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the dust collecting box 69, and the air pump 610 The exhaust port is communicated with the outer side of the air inlet box 68, and the inner wall of the dust box 69 is slidably connected with a dust collecting drawer 611. The cleaning assembly 6 also includes a push rod 612 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner tube 66, and a conical cover 613 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outer tube 67. A base frame 614 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other end of the outer tube 67, and a sealing spring 615 is fixedly installed on one side of the base frame 614. A sealing ball 616 is fixedly installed on the other end of the sealing spring 615. A first mounting plate 617 and a second mounting plate 618 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the dust box 69, respectively. The other ends of the first mounting plate 617 and the second mounting plate 618 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the grinding box 1. A handle 619 is fixedly installed on the top of the dust collecting drawer 611. After the pulverizing trough 3 guides the drug powder out, the powder When the crushing groove 3 rotates to the position corresponding to the air inlet groove 62 and the dust outlet groove 63, and the crushing groove 3 pushes the displacement rod 61, the displacement rod 61 can drive the air inlet groove 62 and the dust collecting groove to slide outward through the synchronous action of the connecting rod 64, so that the air inlet groove 62 and the dust collecting groove can synchronously drive the inner tube 66 to slide into the outer tube 67, and the push rod 612 inside the inner tube 66 pushes the sealing ball 616 inside the outer tube 67, so that the sealing ball 616 and the conical cover 613 are separated. At this time, the air pump 610 can draw external air through the air inlet box 68 and transport it to the outer tube 67 and the inner tube 66, and then blow the air into the crushing groove 3 through the air inlet groove 62 to blow the drug debris inside the crushing groove 3, and at the same time the dust outlet groove 63 and the dust collecting box 6 9 is connected through the inner tube 66 and the outer tube 67. At this time, the air and drug debris inside the crushing tank 3 are sent to the dust box 69 through the dust outlet groove 63, and the air is discharged after being filtered by the dust drawer 611 inside the dust box 69, so that the dust drawer 611 stores the drug debris inside the dust drawer 611. The dust drawer 611 can be pulled out from the dust box 69 through the handle 619 for easy cleaning. The crushing assembly 4 includes a driving rod 41 rotatably connected inside the crushing tank 3, and connecting rods 42 are fixedly installed at both ends of the driving rod 41. The bottom end of the connecting rod 42 is rotatably connected to the grinding wheel 43. The driving assembly 5 includes a driving gear 51 fixedly installed at both ends of the driving rod 41, and the driving assembly 5 also includes an outer gear ring 52 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the grinding box 1 at both ends.The outer gear ring 52 meshes with the driving gear 51. Two support frames 13 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the grinding box 1. The bottom ends of the two support frames 13 are fixedly installed with a bottom plate 14. A driving motor 15 is fixedly installed at one end of the grinding box 1. The output end of the driving motor 15 is fixedly connected to the other end of the main shaft 2. The driving motor 15 drives the main shaft 2 to drive the crushing trough 3 to rotate inside the grinding box 1, so as to facilitate the continuous detection operation of different types of drugs. After the granular drugs are placed in the crushing trough 3, the crushing trough 3 can be rotated inside the grinding box 1, so that the driving rod 41 at the position of the crushing trough 3 can drive the driving rod 41 to drive the grinding wheel 43 to rotate continuously in the crushing trough 3 through the action of the driving gear 51 and the driving gear ring, so as to crush the granular drugs inside the crushing box.
[0028] In the present embodiment, when in use, first, by putting granular medicine into the crushing groove 3, the main shaft 2 drives the crushing box to rotate inside the grinding box 1, so that the driving rod 41 inside the crushing groove 3 can drive the grinding wheel 43 to crush the single granular medicine inside the crushing groove 3 through the action of the driving gear 51 and the driving gear ring, and then the crushing groove 3 continues to rotate to the position of the detector body 7, and the powder falls to the inner wall of the grinding box 1 through the crushing groove 3, and the inner wall of the grinding box 1 continues to be scraped to the inside of the detector body 1 through the crushing groove 3, and the powder is subjected to drug detection processing through the inside of the detector body 7. After the detection is completed, the crushing groove 3 continues to rotate to the positions of the air inlet groove 62 and the dust outlet groove 63, and then it can be synchronously moved by the displacement rod 61. The air inlet groove 62 and the dust outlet groove 63 are driven to slide outward, so that the air inlet groove 62 and the dust outlet groove 63 can drive the inner tube 66 to slide into the outer tube 67, and the sealing ball 616 inside the outer tube 67 is pushed by the push rod 612 inside the inner tube 66 to open the outer tube 67. At this time, the vacuum pump 610 draws external air into the air inlet groove 62 through the air inlet box 68, blows the dust and debris inside the crushing groove 3, and then outputs it to the dust collecting box 69 through the dust outlet groove 63. The dust collecting box 69 is filtered by the dust collecting drawer 611, and the dust and debris are stored in the dust collecting drawer 611 for unified treatment, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the drug residue inside the crushing groove 3, so that the crushing groove 3 can continue to rotate to detect the next drug.
[0029] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A detection device for granular drug processing, comprising a grinding box (1), characterized in that: The grinding box (1) is rotatably connected to a main rotating shaft (2) inside, and a plurality of crushing troughs (3) for placing drugs to be tested are fixedly installed on the outside of the main rotating shaft (2), and a crushing assembly (4) for crushing granular drugs is arranged inside the crushing trough (3), and a driving assembly (5) for driving the crushing assembly (4) is arranged inside the grinding box (1), and a cleaning assembly (6) for cleaning the crushing trough (3) is arranged on the outside of the grinding box (1), and an upper hopper (11) and a lower hopper (12) are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the grinding box (1), respectively, and a detector body (7) for detecting drugs is arranged at the bottom of the lower hopper (12).
2. A particle drug processing detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (6) comprises a displacement rod (61), an air inlet groove (62) and a dust outlet groove (63) which are respectively slidably connected to one side of the grinding box (1); both ends of the displacement rod (61), the air inlet groove (62) and the dust outlet groove (63) are fixedly mounted with a connecting rod (64); one side of the connecting rod (64) is fixedly mounted with two limit springs (65); the other ends of the two limit springs (65) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the grinding box (1).
3. A particle drug processing detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (6) further comprises a plurality of inner tubes (66) which are connected at one end to the air inlet groove (62) and the dust outlet groove (63); outer sides of the plurality of inner tubes (66) are slidably connected to outer tubes (67); and the other ends of the outer tubes (67) are respectively connected to an air inlet box (68) and a dust collection box (69).
4. A particle drug processing detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (6) further comprises an air pump (610) fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the dust box (69); the exhaust port of the air pump (610) is in communication with the outer side of the air inlet box (68); and the inner side wall of the dust box (69) is slidably connected with a dust drawer (611).
5. A particle drug processing detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (6) further comprises a push rod (612) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner tube (66); a conical cover (613) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the outer tube (67); a base frame (614) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the other end of the outer tube (67); a sealing spring (615) fixedly mounted on one side of the base frame (614); and a sealing ball (616) fixedly mounted on the other end of the sealing spring (615).
6. A particle drug processing detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first mounting plate (617) and a second mounting plate (618) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the dust collecting box (69), respectively; the other ends of the first mounting plate (617) and the second mounting plate (618) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the grinding box (1); and a handle (619) is fixedly mounted on the top of the dust collecting drawer (611).
7. A particle drug processing detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (4) comprises a driving rod (41) rotatably connected inside the crushing groove (3), connecting rods (42) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the driving rod (41), and a grinding wheel (43) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (42).
8. A particle drug processing detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises driving gears (51) fixedly mounted on both ends of the driving rod (41).
9. A particle drug processing detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) further comprises an outer toothed ring (52) fixedly mounted on the inner walls of both ends of the grinding box (1), and the outer toothed ring (52) is meshed with the driving gear (51).
10. A particle drug processing detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support frames (13) are fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the grinding box (1), and bottom plates (14) are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the two support frames (13). A driving motor (15) is fixedly mounted at one end of the grinding box (1), and an output end of the driving motor (15) is fixedly connected to the other end of the main shaft (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drug analysis and detection device with multilayer filtering effect
CN213210104U