Drilling machine for processing XPS extruded plastic plate
By designing a drilling machine for XPS extruded plastic plate, the problem of fixing instability and debris sputtering during the drilling process is solved by using clamping, adsorption and anti-sputtering mechanisms of XPS extruded plastic plates, and the problem of fixing instability and debris sputtering during the drilling process is achieved. Stable and efficient drilling processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421324891.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
The XPS extruded plastic plate is fixed and unstable during the drilling process, resulting in unstable drilling quality and the debris sputters generated during the drilling process are difficult to clean.
An XPS extruded plastic plate processing drilling machine is designed, including a frame, clamping assembly, adsorption mechanism and anti-sputter drilling mechanism. The clamping assembly realizes the limit clamping of the XPS extruded plastic plate through the electric push rod and the clamp. The adsorption mechanism adsorbs the bottom of the XPS extruded plastic plate through the negative pressure adsorption hole, and the anti-sputter drilling mechanism passes through a transparent protective cover. and guide columns prevent debris sputtering.
By combining clamping and adsorption mechanism, the fixing stability of the XPS extruded plastic plate is improved, the stability of the drilling quality is ensured, and the anti-sputtering mechanism is effectively avoided, making it easy to clean.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a drilling machine for processing XPS extruded plastic plates. Background Art
[0002] The full name of extruded polystyrene board is extruded polystyrene foam board, abbreviated as extruded board, also known as XPS board, extruded polystyrene board, extruded board is a polystyrene resin supplemented with polymer while heating and mixing, injecting a catalyst, and then extruding a continuous closed-cell foamed rigid foam plastic board. Its interior is an independent closed bubble structure. It is an environmentally friendly thermal insulation material with excellent properties such as high pressure resistance, low water absorption, moisture-proof, airtight, light weight, corrosion resistance, super anti-aging (almost no aging after long-term use), and low thermal conductivity.
[0003] During the drilling process of XPS extruded plastic plate, the fixation of XPS extruded plastic plate is not very stable, which easily leads to unstable drilling quality of XPS extruded plastic plate. In addition, during the drilling process, the drill bit and the XPS extruded plastic plate drilling produce drilling spatter, which greatly causes debris to fall and is inconvenient to clean and use. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the technical problems that during the drilling process of XPS extruded plastic plates, the XPS extruded plastic plates are not fixed stably, the drilling quality of the XPS extruded plastic plates is easily unstable, and during the drilling process, the drill bit and the XPS extruded plastic plates produce drilling spatter, which greatly causes debris to fall and is inconvenient to clean and use, the utility model provides an XPS extruded plastic plate processing drilling machine.
[0005] The utility model solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model provides an XPS extruded plastic plate processing drilling machine, which includes:
[0007] A frame, wherein an XPS extruded plastic plate is placed on the top side surface of the frame;
[0008] A clamping assembly, which is mounted on the surface of the frame and is used for limiting and clamping the XPS extruded plastic plate;
[0009] Adsorption mechanism, the adsorption mechanism is installed on the bottom side of the frame, and the adsorption mechanism is used for adsorption and fixation of XPS extruded plastic plate;
[0010] The anti-sputtering drilling mechanism is installed on the top side surface of the frame, and the anti-sputtering drilling mechanism uses XPS extruded plastic plate to prevent debris from splashing when drilling.
[0011] Furthermore, the frame includes a processing table, support legs, a support plate, a blanking hole and a top plate. The support legs are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the processing table, the support plate is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the processing table, the top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, the surface of the processing table is provided with a blanking hole, and the side surface of the support plate is provided with a slide groove.
[0012] Furthermore, the number of the supporting legs is four, and the four supporting legs are located at four corners of the bottom surface of the processing table, and a blanking through hole is opened in the middle of the processing table.
[0013] In this technical solution, the supporting legs can stably support the processing table.
[0014] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a fixed seat, an electric push rod and a clamping plate. The fixed seat is fixedly installed on the surface of the processing table, the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the side surface of the fixed seat, and the clamping plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod.
[0015] In this technical solution, the electric push rod is started, and the electric push rod pushes the fixed installed clamp to move, and the clamp is used to clamp and limit the XPS extruded plastic plate on the top side of the inspection table, which facilitates the limiting and fixing of the side surface of the XPS extruded plastic plate and facilitates the subsequent drilling processing of the XPS extruded plastic plate.
[0016] Furthermore, the number of the clamps is two, and the two clamps are symmetrically distributed about the XPS extruded plastic plate. The clamps are in contact with the side surfaces of the XPS extruded plastic plate, and the clamps are slidably connected to the top side surface of the processing table.
[0017] Furthermore, the adsorption mechanism includes an air pump, an air pump pipe, an annular plate, an air pump cavity and an adsorption hole. The air pump is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the processing table. The input end of the air pump is fixedly connected to the air pump pipe. The air pump pipe is connected to the air pump cavity opened in the annular plate. The top side of the air pump cavity is connected to the adsorption hole opened on the surface of the annular plate.
[0018] In this technical solution, the vacuum pump is started, and the vacuum pump evacuates the vacuum chamber set in the annular plate through the vacuum pipe, and then facilitates adsorption of the bottom surface of the XPS extruded plastic plate through the adsorption holes. Under the action of negative pressure adsorption, the adsorption and fixing effect of the XPS extruded plastic plate is effectively improved, the adsorption stability of the XPS extruded plastic plate is guaranteed, the unstable fixation is reduced, and the drilling quality is guaranteed.
[0019] Furthermore, the cross-section of the annular plate is a circular ring structure when viewed from above, a plurality of adsorption holes are evenly opened on the top surface of the annular plate, and the top surface of the annular plate is on the same horizontal plane as the top surface of the processing table.
[0020] Furthermore, the anti-sputtering drilling mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, a mounting shell, a drilling motor, a drill bit, a guide part and a transparent protective cover. The hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the top plate, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted with a mounting shell, the drilling motor is mounted in the mounting shell, the output end of the drilling motor is connected to the drill bit, the side surface of the mounting shell is mounted with a guide part, and the bottom end of the guide part is mounted with a transparent protective cover.
[0021] In this technical solution, the hydraulic cylinder is started, and the hydraulic cylinder pushes the fixed installation shell to move, and the installation shell drives the drilling motor to move, and the drilling motor synchronously drives the drill bit to rotate. The hydraulic cylinder is adjusted and used to facilitate the drill bit rotation drilling operation. During the drilling process, the transparent protective cover is sleeved on the surface of the XPS extruded plastic plate, and the transparent protective cover is limited by the guide column, which facilitates the stable anti-sputtering use of the transparent protective cover, and does not affect the use of the drill bit to drill the surface of the XPS extruded plastic plate, avoids the splashing of drilling debris, and facilitates centralized cleaning operations.
[0022] Furthermore, the guide part includes a guide plate, a guide column and a baffle. The guide plate is fixedly installed on the side surface of the bottom end of the mounting shell. The guide column slides through the surface of the guide plate. The baffle is fixedly installed on the top of the guide column. The bottom end of the guide column is fixedly connected to the top of the transparent protective cover.
[0023] Furthermore, there are two guide pillars, which are placed in parallel at the top of the transparent protective cover. A slot for a drill bit to pass through is provided at the top of the transparent protective cover, and a feed hole is provided directly below the drill bit.
[0024] On the basis of conforming to the common sense in this field, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be arbitrarily combined to obtain the preferred embodiments of the present utility model.
[0025] The positive progress effect of this utility model is:
[0026] The XPS extruded plastic plate processing and drilling machine proposed above realizes negative pressure adsorption on the bottom of the XPS extruded plastic plate through the action of the adsorption mechanism, effectively improving the adsorption and fixing effect of the XPS extruded plastic plate, ensuring the adsorption stability of the XPS extruded plastic plate, and reducing the unstable fixation. The clamping part is used to assist in the limiting clamping of the side surface of the XPS extruded plastic plate to ensure the fixing stability of the XPS extruded plastic plate, which is convenient for the subsequent drilling quality of the XPS extruded plastic plate surface. During the drilling process, the transparent protective cover is sleeved on the surface of the XPS extruded plastic plate, and the transparent protective cover is limited by the guide column, which is convenient for the stable anti-sputtering use of the transparent protective cover, and does not affect the use of the drill bit to drill holes on the surface of the XPS extruded plastic plate, avoids the splashing of drilling debris, and facilitates centralized cleaning operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model of the XPS extruded plastic board processing drilling machine.
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front sectional structure of the XPS extruded plastic plate processing drilling machine of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the detection table surface of the XPS extruded plastic plate processing drilling machine of the present invention, viewed from above.
[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the connection structure between the XPS extruded plastic plate and the clamping part of the XPS extruded plastic plate processing drilling machine of the present invention.
[0031] Description of Reference Numerals
[0032] 1. Frame; 11. Processing table; 12. Support legs; 13. Blanking hole; 14. Support plate; 15. Slide; 16. Top plate;
[0033] 2. XPS extruded plastic board;
[0034] 3. Clamping assembly; 31. Fixed seat; 32. Electric push rod; 33. Clamping plate;
[0035] 4. Adsorption mechanism; 41. Air pump; 42. Air extraction pipe; 43. Annular plate; 44. Air extraction cavity; 45. Adsorption hole;
[0036] 5. Anti-sputtering drilling mechanism; 51. Hydraulic cylinder; 52. Mounting shell; 53. Drilling motor; 54. Drill bit; 55. Guide plate; 56. Baffle; 57. Guide column; 58. Transparent protective cover; 59. Connecting plate; 510. Guide slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The present invention is further described below by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the examples.
[0038] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the XPS extruded plastic board processing drilling machine includes:
[0039] A frame 1, wherein an XPS extruded plastic plate 2 is placed on the top side surface of the frame 1;
[0040] A clamping assembly 3 is mounted on the surface of the frame 1 and is used for limiting and clamping the XPS extruded plastic plate 2;
[0041] An adsorption mechanism 4 is installed on the bottom side of the frame 1 and is used for adsorbing and fixing the XPS extruded plastic plate 2;
[0042] The anti-sputtering drilling mechanism 5 is installed on the top side surface of the frame 1, and the anti-sputtering drilling mechanism 5 uses the XPS extruded plastic plate 2 to prevent debris from splashing when drilling.
[0043] Through the action of the adsorption mechanism 4, the negative pressure adsorption of the bottom of the XPS extruded plastic plate 2 is achieved, which effectively improves the adsorption and fixing effect of the XPS extruded plastic plate 2, ensures the adsorption stability of the XPS extruded plastic plate 2, and reduces the unstable fixation. The clamping part is used to assist in the limiting clamping of the side surface of the XPS extruded plastic plate 2 to ensure the fixing stability of the XPS extruded plastic plate 2, which is convenient for the subsequent drilling quality of the surface of the XPS extruded plastic plate 2. During the drilling process, the transparent protective cover 58 is sleeved on the surface of the XPS extruded plastic plate 2, and the transparent protective cover 58 is limited by the guide column 57, which is convenient for the stable anti-sputtering use of the transparent protective cover 58, and does not affect the use of the drill bit 54 to drill the surface of the XPS extruded plastic plate 2, avoids the splashing of drilling debris, and facilitates centralized cleaning operations.
[0044] The frame 1 includes a processing table 11, support legs 12, a support plate 14, a blanking hole 13 and a top plate 16. The support legs 12 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the processing table 11, the support plate 14 is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the processing table 11, and the top plate 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 14. The blanking hole 13 is opened on the surface of the processing table 11, and the side surface of the support plate 14 is opened with a slide groove 15.
[0045] There are four supporting legs 12 , which are located at the four corners of the bottom surface of the processing table 11 . A blanking through hole 13 is provided in the middle of the processing table 11 to facilitate the supporting legs 12 to stably support the processing table 11 .
[0046] The clamping assembly 3 includes a fixed seat 31, an electric push rod 32 and a clamping plate 33. The fixed seat 31 is fixedly installed on the surface of the processing table 11. The electric push rod 32 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the fixed seat 31. The clamping plate 33 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod 32.
[0047] Start the electric push rod 32, which pushes the fixed clamp 33 to move. The clamp 33 clamps and limits the XPS extruded plastic plate 2 on the top side of the testing table, which facilitates the limiting and fixing of the side surface of the XPS extruded plastic plate 2 and facilitates the subsequent drilling processing of the XPS extruded plastic plate 2.
[0048] There are two clamps 33 , which are symmetrically distributed about the XPS extruded plastic board 2 . The clamps 33 fit the side surfaces of the XPS extruded plastic board 2 , and are slidably connected to the top side surface of the processing table 11 .
[0049] The adsorption mechanism 4 includes an air pump 41, an air pump pipe 42, an annular plate 43, an air pump cavity 44 and an adsorption hole 45. The air pump 41 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the processing table 11. The input end of the air pump 41 is fixedly connected to the air pump pipe 42. The air pump pipe 42 is connected to the air pump cavity 44 opened in the annular plate 43. The top side of the air pump cavity 44 is connected to the adsorption hole 45 opened on the surface of the annular plate 43.
[0050] In this technical solution, the vacuum pump 41 is started, and the vacuum pump 41 evacuates the vacuum chamber 44 set in the annular plate 43 through the vacuum pipe 42, and then facilitates the adsorption of the bottom surface of the XPS extruded plastic plate 2 through the adsorption hole 45. Under the action of negative pressure adsorption, the adsorption and fixing effect of the XPS extruded plastic plate 2 is effectively improved, the adsorption stability of the XPS extruded plastic plate 2 is guaranteed, the unstable fixation is reduced, and the drilling quality is guaranteed.
[0051] The annular plate 43 has a circular ring structure in a top view. A plurality of adsorption holes 45 are evenly formed on the top surface of the annular plate 43 . The top surface of the annular plate 43 is in the same horizontal plane as the top surface of the processing table 11 .
[0052] The anti-sputtering drilling mechanism 5 includes a hydraulic cylinder 51, a mounting shell 52, a drilling motor 53, a drill bit 54, a guide part and a transparent protective cover 58. The hydraulic cylinder 51 is fixedly mounted on the top side surface of the top plate 16. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 51 is fixedly mounted with a mounting shell 52. The drilling motor 53 is mounted in the mounting shell 52. The output end of the drilling motor 53 is connected to the drill bit 54. The side surface of the mounting shell 52 is mounted with a guide part, and the bottom end of the guide part is mounted with a transparent protective cover 58.
[0053] Start the hydraulic cylinder 51, which pushes the fixed mounting shell 52 to move, and the mounting shell 52 drives the drilling motor 53 to move, and the drilling motor 53 synchronously drives the drill bit 54 to rotate. The hydraulic cylinder 51 is adjusted and used to facilitate the rotary drilling operation of the drill bit 54. During the drilling process, the transparent protective cover 58 is sleeved on the surface of the XPS extruded plastic board 2, and the transparent protective cover 58 is limited by the guide column 57, so that the transparent protective cover 58 can be used stably to prevent splashing, and does not affect the drilling of the XPS extruded plastic board 2 by the drill bit 54, thereby avoiding the splashing of drilling debris and facilitating centralized cleaning operations.
[0054] The guide portion includes a guide plate 55, a guide column 57 and a baffle 56. The guide plate 55 is fixedly mounted on the bottom side surface of the mounting shell 52. The guide column 57 slides through the surface of the guide plate 55. The baffle 56 is fixedly mounted on the top of the guide column 57. The bottom end of the guide column 57 is fixedly connected to the top of the transparent protective cover 58.
[0055] There are two guide posts 57 , which are placed in parallel at the top of the transparent protective cover 58 . A slot for the drill bit 54 to pass through is provided at the top of the transparent protective cover 58 , and a material removal through hole is provided directly below the drill bit 54 .
[0056] The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Any changes in shape or structure fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of the present invention, and such changes and modifications shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An XPS extruded plastic plate processing drilling machine, characterized in that: The XPS extruded plastic plate processing drilling machine comprises: A frame (1), wherein an XPS extruded plastic plate (2) is placed on the top side surface of the frame (1); A clamping assembly (3), the clamping assembly (3) being mounted on the surface of the frame (1), and the clamping assembly (3) being used for limiting and clamping the XPS extruded plastic plate (2); An adsorption mechanism (4), the adsorption mechanism (4) being installed on the bottom side of the frame (1), and the adsorption mechanism (4) being used for adsorbing and fixing the XPS extruded plastic plate (2); An anti-sputtering drilling mechanism (5) is installed on the top side surface of a frame (1), and the anti-sputtering drilling mechanism (5) uses XPS extruded plastic plate (2) to drill holes to prevent debris from spattering.
2. The XPS extruded plastic plate processing drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) comprises a processing table (11), support legs (12), a support plate (14), a blanking through hole (13) and a top plate (16); the support legs (12) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the processing table (11); the support plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the rear surface of the processing table (11); the top plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (14); the blanking through hole (13) is provided on the surface of the processing table (11); and a slide groove (15) is provided on the side surface of the support plate (14).
3. The XPS extruded plastic plate processing drilling machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the supporting legs (12) is four, and the four supporting legs (12) are located at four corners of the bottom surface of the processing table (11). A blanking through hole (13) is opened in the middle of the processing table (11).
4. The XPS extruded plastic plate processing drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (3) comprises a fixed seat (31), an electric push rod (32) and a clamping plate (33); the fixed seat (31) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the processing table (11); the electric push rod (32) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the fixed seat (31); and the clamping plate (33) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric push rod (32).
5. The XPS extruded plastic plate processing drilling machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the clamping plates (33) is two, and the two clamping plates (33) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the XPS extruded plastic plate (2). The clamping plates (33) are in contact with the side surface of the XPS extruded plastic plate (2), and the clamping plates (33) are slidably connected to the top side surface of the processing table (11).
6. The XPS extruded plastic plate processing drilling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption mechanism (4) comprises an air pump (41), an air pump pipe (42), an annular plate (43), an air pump cavity (44) and an adsorption hole (45); the air pump (41) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the processing table (11); the input end of the air pump (41) is fixedly connected to the air pump pipe (42); the air pump pipe (42) is connected to the air pump cavity (44) provided in the annular plate (43); the top side of the air pump cavity (44) is connected to the adsorption hole (45) provided on the surface of the annular plate (43).
7. The XPS extruded plastic plate processing drilling machine as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The cross-section of the annular plate (43) is a circular ring structure when viewed from above. A plurality of adsorption holes (45) are evenly arranged on the top surface of the annular plate (43). The top surface of the annular plate (43) is on the same horizontal plane as the top surface of the processing table (11).
8. The XPS extruded plastic plate processing drilling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-sputtering drilling mechanism (5) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (51), a mounting shell (52), a drilling motor (53), a drill bit (54), a guide part and a transparent protective cover (58); the hydraulic cylinder (51) is fixedly mounted on the top side surface of the top plate (16); the mounting shell (52) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (51); the drilling motor (53) is mounted in the mounting shell (52); the output end of the drilling motor (53) is connected to the drill bit (54); the guide part is mounted on the side surface of the mounting shell (52); and the transparent protective cover (58) is mounted on the bottom end of the guide part.
9. The XPS extruded plastic plate processing drilling machine as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The guide portion comprises a guide plate (55), a guide column (57) and a baffle (56); the guide plate (55) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the bottom end of the mounting shell (52); the guide column (57) slides through the surface of the guide plate (55); the baffle (56) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the guide column (57); and the bottom end of the guide column (57) is fixedly connected to the top end of the transparent protective cover (58).
10. The XPS extruded plastic plate processing drilling machine as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: There are two guide posts (57) and the two guide posts (57) are placed in parallel at the top of the transparent protective cover (58). The top of the transparent protective cover (58) is provided with a slot for the drill bit (54) to pass through, and a material discharge through hole is provided directly below the drill bit (54).