Coal mine gas extraction hole sealing device

Abstract

The utility model provides a coal mine gas extraction hole sealing device, which relates to the technical field of coal mine gas extraction hole sealing devices, and comprises a device main body and a hole sealing mechanism, the top end of the device main body is provided with a handle, the outer side of the device main body is provided with the hole sealing mechanism, and through the arrangement of the hole sealing mechanism, a motor is controlled through a control panel. After the motor receives a control signal, the motor is quickly started and drives the gear pump to operate, the pump extracts hydraulic oil from an oil tank and then effectively pressurizes the hydraulic oil, and the pressurized hydraulic oil is guided into the working oil cylinder and drives a piston rod in the working oil cylinder to linearly reciprocate with stable force, so that a rubber pad is extruded, and the rubber pad is prevented from falling off. In this way, manual operation is abandoned, the working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the electric pump evenly and continuously sprays the resin material to the position needing to be sealed through the spray head according to the preset program, the sealing effect is greatly enhanced, and compared with a traditional concrete sealing method, the operation time is greatly shortened, and the operation cost is greatly reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mine gas extraction and sealing hole devices, in particular to a coal mine gas extraction and sealing hole device. Background Art

[0002] The coal mine gas extraction sealing device is a key equipment used for sealing gas extraction boreholes in coal mine safety production. Its main function is to ensure the sealing of the borehole during the gas extraction process, prevent gas leakage, improve gas extraction efficiency, and ensure the safety of mine operations. This type of device is usually installed after the drilling is completed to isolate the borehole from the surrounding coal and rock environment and create an effective extraction channel.

[0003] After searching, the patent number "CN219932120U" mentioned in the text that "the utility model provides a coal mine gas extraction and sealing device, including a casing, the interior of the casing is connected with a threaded column, one end of the threaded column is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the inner side wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a protrusion, the protrusion is embedded in the inside of the ring groove, and the ring groove is opened on the surface of the rubber pad. The utility model injects concrete into the injection head, the concrete is transported to the conveying trough through the through groove, and then transported from the conveying trough to the gas hole and the cavity of the casing, and then pushes the push rod so that the push plate compacts the concrete, and then presses against the push rod and waits for the concrete to solidify. When the concrete solidifies, the device can fully press the gas into the gas hole. The gas hole is blocked, and the gas extraction hole is completely sealed, thereby effectively preventing gas leakage. "When in use, the sleeve is inserted into the hole of the coal mine gas extraction hole, and then the threaded column is turned by hand. The threaded connection between the threaded column and the sleeve makes the threaded column drive the connecting plate to squeeze the rubber pad, so that the rubber pad is compressed. As the rubber pad is compressed, the size of the rubber pad will increase. As the size of the rubber pad increases, the rubber pad is squeezed on the inner wall of the gas hole, so that the gas hole can be sealed. However, the device needs to be operated manually. The manual operation device is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also reduces work efficiency. In addition, the method of using concrete for sealing is backward, the sealing effect is poor, and it is easy to leak.

[0004] Therefore, we provide a coal mine gas extraction sealing device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a coal mine gas extraction sealing device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a coal mine gas extraction and sealing device, comprising a device body and a sealing mechanism, a handle is installed on the top of the device body, and a sealing mechanism is installed on the outside of the device body;

[0007] The sealing mechanism includes a control component, a drive component, a transmission component, a regulating component and a sealing component. The control component is installed on the outside of the device body, the drive component is installed on the inside of the device body, the transmission component is installed on one side of the drive component, the regulating component is installed on the outside of the transmission component, and the sealing component is installed on the outer wall of the device body.

[0008] Preferably, the control assembly includes a control panel and a display screen. The control panel is installed on the outside of the device body, and the display screen is installed on one side of the control panel.

[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a battery compartment and a motor, the battery compartment is installed on the inner side of the device body, and the outer side of the battery compartment is electrically connected to the motor.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a gear pump, an oil tank and a working oil cylinder, one side of the motor is flatly keyed to the gear pump, the oil tank is installed on the outer side of the gear pump, and the working oil cylinder is installed on the other side of the oil tank.

[0011] Preferably, the control component includes a turntable, a camera, an electric guide, a motor and a rotating shaft. The turntable is installed on the outside of the working cylinder, the camera is installed on the surface of the turntable, the inside of the turntable is rotatably connected to the electric guide, the outside of the electric guide is installed with a motor, and a flat key on one side of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a storage box, an electric pump and a nozzle. The storage box is installed on the outer wall of the device body, the electric pump is installed on the outside of the storage box, and the nozzle is connected to a pipe on one side of the electric pump.

[0013] Preferably, a working assembly is installed on the inner side of the turntable, and the working assembly includes a connecting rod, a push plate, a rubber pad and a fixed plate. A connecting rod is inserted into the inner side of the turntable, a push plate is installed on the end of the connecting rod, a rubber pad is installed on the other side of the push plate, and a fixed plate is installed on the other side of the rubber pad.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. Through the setting of the sealing mechanism, the motor is controlled through the control panel. After receiving the control signal, the motor starts quickly and drives the gear pump to operate. The pump draws hydraulic oil from the oil tank and then effectively pressurizes it. The pressurized hydraulic oil is then directed to the working cylinder, driving its internal piston rod to perform linear reciprocating motion with a stable force, thereby squeezing the rubber pad, thereby abandoning manual operation and improving work efficiency. At the same time, the electric pump sprays the resin material evenly and continuously through the nozzle to the part to be sealed according to the preset program, which greatly enhances the sealing effect. Compared with the traditional concrete sealing method, it not only improves the sealing performance, but also greatly shortens the operation time and cost.

[0016] 2. Through the setting of the working components, the powerful thrust generated by the working cylinder is systematically enhanced through the push plate and the fixed plate, and the rubber pad is evenly and powerfully squeezed, so that the rubber pad expands and deforms according to the shape of the hole to achieve a preliminary sealing effect. Then, through the nozzle, the high-performance resin material is evenly covered on the surface of the expanded rubber pad to further consolidate the sealing layer and ensure its durability and sealing integrity. Finally, the operator only needs to pull the connecting rod out of the turntable to complete the hole sealing operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the device body of the utility model.

[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. Device body; 2. Handle; 3. Sealing mechanism; 31. Control assembly; 311. Control panel; 312. Display screen; 32. Drive assembly; 321. Battery compartment; 322. Motor; 33. Transmission assembly; 331. Gear pump; 332. Oil tank; 333. Working cylinder; 34. Control assembly; 341. Turntable; 342. Camera; 343. Electric guide; 344. Motor; 345. Rotating shaft; 35. Sealing assembly; 351. Storage box; 352. Electric pump; 353. Nozzle; 4. Working assembly; 41. Connecting rod; 42. Push plate; 43. Rubber pad; 44. Fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a coal mine gas extraction and sealing device, comprising a device body 1 and a sealing mechanism 3, a handle 2 is installed on the top of the device body 1, and a sealing mechanism 3 is installed on the outside of the device body 1;

[0025] The sealing mechanism 3 includes a control component 31, a drive component 32, a transmission component 33, a regulating component 34 and a sealing component 35. The control component 31 is installed on the outer side of the device body 1, the drive component 32 is installed on the inner side of the device body 1, the transmission component 33 is installed on one side of the drive component 32, the regulating component 34 is installed on the outer side of the transmission component 33, and the sealing component 35 is installed on the outer wall of the device body 1.

[0026] Furthermore, the control component 31 includes a control panel 311 and a display screen 312. The control panel 311 is installed on the outside of the device body 1, and the display screen 312 is installed on one side of the control panel 311 to display the working status and parameter information.

[0027] Furthermore, the driving component 32 includes a battery compartment 321 and a motor 322. The battery compartment 321 is installed on the inner side of the device body 1, and the outer side of the battery compartment 321 is electrically connected to the motor 322. The motor 322 converts electrical energy into mechanical energy to drive other components.

[0028] Furthermore, the transmission assembly 33 includes a gear pump 331, an oil tank 332 and a working cylinder 333. The gear pump 331 is connected to a flat key on one side of the motor 322, the oil tank 332 is installed on the outer side of the gear pump 331, and the working cylinder 333 is installed on the other side of the oil tank 332. The gear pump 331 converts the rotational motion of the motor 322 into hydraulic energy.

[0029] Furthermore, the control component 34 includes a turntable 341, a camera 342, an electric guide 343, a motor 344 and a rotating shaft 345. The turntable 341 is installed on the outside of the working cylinder 333, the camera 342 is installed on the surface of the turntable 341, the internal rotation of the turntable 341 is connected to the electric guide 343, the outside of the electric guide 343 is installed with a motor 344, one side of the motor 344 is connected to the rotating shaft 345 with a flat key, and the camera 342 monitors the sealing process in real time to assist precise operation.

[0030] Furthermore, the sealing assembly 35 includes a storage box 351, an electric pump 352 and a nozzle 353. The storage box 351 is installed on the outer wall of the device body 1, and the electric pump 352 is installed on the outside of the storage box 351. The nozzle 353 is connected to a pipe on one side of the electric pump 352. The storage box 351 stores high-performance resin.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] See also Figure 2 As shown, in contrast to Example 1, as another implementation of the utility model, a working assembly 4 is installed on the inner side of the turntable 341, and the working assembly 4 includes a connecting rod 41, a push plate 42, a rubber pad 43 and a fixed plate 44. The connecting rod 41 is inserted into the inner side of the turntable 341, a push plate 42 is installed at the end of the connecting rod 41, a rubber pad 43 is installed on the other side of the push plate 42, and a fixed plate 44 is installed on the other side of the rubber pad 43. The push plate 42 is used to squeeze the rubber pad 43 to increase its size.

[0033] Working principle: First, a coal mine gas extraction and sealing device is moved to the working position. When in use, the first step is to put the fixed plate 44 into the gas hole, and then control the motor 322 through the control panel 311. After receiving the control signal, the motor 322 starts quickly and drives the gear pump 331 to operate. The pump draws hydraulic oil from the oil tank 332 and then effectively pressurizes it. The pressurized hydraulic oil is then directed to the working cylinder 333, driving its internal piston rod to perform linear reciprocating motion with a stable force. In the second step, the powerful thrust generated by the working cylinder 333 is systematically enhanced through the push plate 42 and the fixed plate 44, and the rubber pad 43 is evenly and powerfully squeezed, so that the rubber pad 43 expands and deforms according to the shape of the hole to achieve a preliminary sealing effect. In the third step, the electric pump 352 uniformly and continuously passes the resin material inside the storage box 351 through the nozzle according to the preset program. 353 is sprayed onto the surface of the expanded rubber pad 43 to further consolidate the sealing layer, and then the electric guide 343 controls the nozzle 353 to rotate through the turntable 341. Even complex and hard-to-reach sealing areas can be accurately processed, and the camera 342 detects the spraying situation in real time and displays it through the display screen 312, so that the operator can clearly and intuitively grasp the working status and adjust the strategy in time. Moreover, the operator can directly control the operation of the motor 344 through the control panel 311, and drive the shaft 345 to rotate flexibly, so as to accurately adjust the pointing angle of the nozzle 353 when needed. This design greatly improves the flexibility of operation and the accuracy of the operation, and can easily cope with even the most demanding sealing requirements, ensuring that each sealing operation can be completed efficiently and accurately, thus completing the use process of a coal mine gas extraction and sealing device.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A coal mine gas extraction and sealing device, comprising a device body (1) and a sealing mechanism (3), characterized in that: A handle (2) is installed at the top of the device body (1), and a sealing mechanism (3) is installed on the outside of the device body (1); The sealing mechanism (3) comprises a control component (31), a drive component (32), a transmission component (33), a regulating component (34) and a sealing component (35); the control component (31) is installed on the outer side of the device body (1); the drive component (32) is installed on the inner side of the device body (1); the transmission component (33) is installed on one side of the drive component (32); the regulating component (34) is installed on the outer side of the transmission component (33); and the sealing component (35) is installed on the outer wall of the device body (1).

2. A coal mine gas extraction sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component (31) comprises a control panel (311) and a display screen (312); the control panel (311) is installed on the outside of the device body (1); and the display screen (312) is installed on one side of the control panel (311).

3. A coal mine gas extraction sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (32) comprises a battery compartment (321) and a motor (322); the battery compartment (321) is installed on the inner side of the device body (1), and the outer side of the battery compartment (321) is electrically connected to the motor (322).

4. A coal mine gas extraction sealing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (33) comprises a gear pump (331), an oil tank (332) and a working oil cylinder (333); one side of the motor (322) is keyed to the gear pump (331); the outer side of the gear pump (331) is provided with the oil tank (332); and the other side of the oil tank (332) is provided with the working oil cylinder (333).

5. A coal mine gas extraction sealing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control component (34) comprises a turntable (341), a camera (342), an electric guide (343), a motor (344) and a rotating shaft (345); the turntable (341) is installed on the outside of the working cylinder (333); the camera (342) is installed on the surface of the turntable (341); the inside of the turntable (341) is rotatably connected to the electric guide (343); the outside of the electric guide (343) is installed with a motor (344); and one side of the motor (344) is connected to the rotating shaft (345) by a flat key.

6. A coal mine gas extraction sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (35) comprises a storage box (351), an electric pump (352) and a nozzle (353); the storage box (351) is installed on the outer wall of the device body (1); the electric pump (352) is installed on the outer side of the storage box (351); and the nozzle (353) is connected to a pipe on one side of the electric pump (352).

7. A coal mine gas extraction and sealing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A working assembly (4) is installed on the inner side of the rotating disk (341), and the working assembly (4) comprises a connecting rod (41), a push plate (42), a rubber pad (43) and a fixing plate (44). A connecting rod (41) is inserted into the inner side of the rotating disk (341), a push plate (42) is installed at the end of the connecting rod (41), a rubber pad (43) is installed on the other side of the push plate (42), and a fixing plate (44) is installed on the other side of the rubber pad (43).

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