Seedbed hanging basket

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedbed hanging basket, which relates to the technical field of seedling raising and comprises a bottom plate, a first end plate, a second end plate and a plurality of limiting pieces. The first end plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom plate, and the second end plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the bottom plate; the first end plate and the second end plate are connected with a three-dimensional seedbed chain; a plurality of limiting pieces are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the bottom plate respectively, and the limiting pieces on the single side are sequentially arranged at intervals in the length direction of the bottom plate. The bottom plate is used for containing a plurality of seedling trays, and the seedling trays located on the bottom plate can be limited by the limiting pieces on the two sides. And automatic carrying operation of the seedling tray is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a seedling bed hanging basket. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of facility agriculture, factory-based seedling raising technology has been widely promoted and applied. According to the seedling raising production process, the seedling trays after germination need to be transferred to the seedbed for subsequent cultivation. The three-dimensional circulating motion seedling bed is a common seedling raising bed. Because there are many hanging baskets in the seedbed, the application subject tries to use a mechanized method to transport the seedling trays to the hanging baskets, or take the seedling trays out of the hanging baskets when the seedling raising is completed, that is, to automate the upper tray (that is, the seedling tray enters the hanging basket) and the lower tray (that is, the seedling tray is moved out of the hanging basket).

[0003] Most of the common seedling bed hanging baskets on the market currently adopt a surrounding edge structure, and the width of the hanging basket is similar to the width of the seedling tray, that is, the seedling tray is sunken in the hanging basket, the side gap is extremely small, and there is almost no space to grasp, which makes it inconvenient to move the seedling tray out of the hanging basket by mechanized means. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a seedling bed hanging basket to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and facilitate the automatic handling operation of the seedling tray.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a seedbed hanging basket, comprising a bottom plate, a first end plate, a second end plate and a plurality of limiting plates; the first end plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom plate, and the second end plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the bottom plate; the first end plate and the second end plate are used to be connected with a three-dimensional seedbed chain; a plurality of limiting plates are respectively fixedly arranged on both sides of the bottom plate, and the limiting plates on a single side are arranged in sequence and at intervals along the length direction of the bottom plate; the bottom plate is used to hold a plurality of seedling trays, and the seedling trays located on the bottom plate can be limited by the limiting plates on both sides.

[0007] Preferably, the upper end of the limiting piece is inclined outward.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom plate includes a bottom frame and a support plate; the bottom frame includes two transverse links and two longitudinal links, the two longitudinal links are arranged in parallel, the two transverse links are arranged in parallel, and the two transverse links and the two longitudinal links together enclose a rectangular frame; the first end plate is fixedly arranged on one transverse link, and the second end plate is fixedly arranged on the other transverse link; a plurality of limiting plates are respectively fixedly arranged on each of the longitudinal links; the support plate is fixedly placed on the bottom frame; in the length direction of the bottom frame, the two ends of the support plate are limited by the first end plate and the second end plate; in the width direction of the bottom frame, the two ends of the support plate are limited by the limiting plates on the longitudinal links on the corresponding side; the upper end of the limiting plate is higher than the upper plane of the support plate; a groove for storing accumulated water is provided on the support plate, and the upper plane of the support plate is used to place the seedling tray.

[0009] Preferably, the first end plate and the second end plate are both provided with connecting holes, bearings are fixed in the connecting holes, and the bearings are used to connect with pins on the chain of the three-dimensional seedling bed.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing connecting rods are fixedly connected between the two longitudinal connecting rods.

[0011] Preferably, the support plate is made of plastic.

[0012] Preferably, the transverse connecting rod is an angle steel or a rectangular tube; the longitudinal connecting rod is an angle steel or a rectangular tube.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has achieved the following technical effects:

[0014] The seedling bed hanging basket provided by the utility model adopts the method of combining a limiting plate with a bottom plate to fix the seedling tray, and the limiting plate will not block the side edges of the seedling tray like the traditional surrounding edges, so that the side edges of the seedling tray located on the bottom plate can be exposed, and the automatic mechanized transportation of the seedling tray is convenient to realize the lowering operation. The setting of the limiting plate can not only ensure the spatial position of the automatic upper and lower seedling tray equipment to clamp, but also prevent the seedling tray from falling due to the shaking of the hanging basket during the circulation operation of the three-dimensional seedling bed.

[0015] Furthermore, the upper end of the limiting piece is tilted outward, which can form a guiding function when placing the seedling tray, thereby preventing the seedling tray from being placed in place due to equipment positioning errors or deformation errors of the seedling bed hanging basket.

[0016] Furthermore, the bottom plate is composed of a bottom frame and a support plate, and the support plate with a groove is located below the seedling tray. When irrigation or excessive fertilization is performed, excess water and fertilizer will flow out of the small holes at the bottom of the seedling tray into the grooves of the support plate, thereby accumulating the water and fertilizer flowing out of the seedling tray and preventing excess water and fertilizer from dripping directly onto the hanging basket, seedbed equipment or ground below, causing adverse effects on the equipment and the environment. Moreover, during non-irrigation periods, it can also prevent the bottom of the seedling tray from being directly exposed to the air, thereby reducing the drying speed of the root area of ​​the seedlings in the seedling tray, ensuring the growth of the root system, and ensuring a certain degree of ventilation and air permeability, while also ensuring a good moisturizing effect, which is beneficial to the healthy growth of the seedlings.

[0017] Furthermore, the arrangement of the connecting holes and the bearings enables the seedbed hanging basket to be suspended and installed on the seedbed chain, and achieves an effect of automatic horizontal leveling.

[0018] Furthermore, strengthening the setting of the connecting rod can enhance the overall structural strength of the bottom frame and increase the supporting effect on the support plate and the seedling tray.

[0019] Furthermore, the support plate is made of plastic, which can reduce the overall weight, ensure the smooth operation of the equipment, and reduce the operating cost loss.

[0020] Furthermore, the transverse connecting rod and the longitudinal connecting rod are both made of angle steel or rectangular tube, which is a common and easy-to-obtain material, convenient for processing and manufacturing, and low in cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the seedling bed hanging basket provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom frame of the seedling bed hanging basket provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of placing a seedling tray on a seedling bed hanging basket.

[0025] In the figure:

[0026] 100-seedling bed hanging basket;

[0027] 10-first end plate; 11-connection hole;

[0028] 20- bottom frame; 21- transverse connecting rod; 22- longitudinal connecting rod; 23- reinforcing connecting rod;

[0029] 30- support plate; 31- groove;

[0030] 40 - second end plate;

[0031] 50-limiting piece;

[0032] 60-seedling tray; 61-clamping position. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] The utility model aims to provide a seedling bed hanging basket to solve the problems existing in the prior art and facilitate the automatic lowering operation of the seedling tray.

[0035] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0036] Embodiment 1

[0037] This embodiment provides a seedbed hanging basket 100, such as Figure 1 to Figure 3 As shown, it includes a base plate, a first end plate 10, a second end plate 40 and a plurality of limiting plates 50; the first end plate 10 is fixedly arranged at one end of the base plate, and the second end plate 40 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the base plate; the first end plate 10 and the second end plate 40 are used to be connected with the three-dimensional seedling bed chain; a plurality of limiting plates 50 are respectively fixedly arranged on both sides of the base plate, and the limiting plates 50 on one side are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the base plate; the base plate is used to hold a plurality of seedling trays 60, and the seedling trays 60 located on the base plate can be limited by the limiting plates 50 on both sides.

[0038] The seedling tray 60 is fixed by a limiting plate 50 in combination with a bottom plate, and the limiting plate 50 does not block the side edges of the seedling tray 60 like the traditional surrounding edges, so that the side edges of the seedling tray 60 located on the bottom plate can be exposed, and the automatic mechanized transportation of the seedling tray 60 is convenient to realize the lowering operation. The setting of the limiting plate 50 not only ensures the spatial position of the automatic upper and lower seedling tray 60 equipment, but also prevents the seedling tray 60 from falling due to the shaking of the hanging basket during the circulation operation of the three-dimensional seedling bed.

[0039] Among them, the structure of the bottom plate is as follows:

[0040] Among the optional solutions of this embodiment, it is more preferred that Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the bottom plate includes a bottom frame 20 and a support plate 30; the bottom frame 20 includes two transverse connecting rods 21 and two longitudinal connecting rods 22, the two longitudinal connecting rods 22 are arranged in parallel, the two transverse connecting rods 21 are arranged in parallel, and the two transverse connecting rods 21 and the two longitudinal connecting rods 22 together enclose a rectangular frame; the first end plate 10 is fixedly arranged on a transverse connecting rod 21, and the second end plate 40 is fixedly arranged on another transverse connecting rod 21; a plurality of limiting plates 50 are respectively fixedly arranged on each longitudinal connecting rod 22; the support plate 30 is fixedly placed on the bottom frame 20; in the length direction of the bottom frame 20, the two ends of the support plate 30 are limited by the first end plate 10 and the second end plate 40; in the width direction of the bottom frame 20, the two ends of the support plate 30 are limited by the limiting plates 50 on the longitudinal connecting rods 22 on the corresponding side; the upper end of the limiting plate 50 is higher than the upper plane of the support plate 30; a groove 31 for storing accumulated water is provided on the support plate 30, and the upper plane of the support plate 30 is used to place the seedling tray 60. The bottom plate is composed of a bottom frame 20 and a support plate 30. The support plate 30 with a groove 31 is located below the seedling tray 60. When irrigation or excessive fertilization is performed, excess water and fertilizer will flow out from the small holes at the bottom of the seedling tray 60 into the groove 31 of the support plate 30, thereby accumulating the water and fertilizer flowing out of the seedling tray 60 and preventing excess water and fertilizer from directly dripping onto the hanging basket, seedbed equipment or the ground below, causing adverse effects on the equipment and the environment. In addition, during non-irrigation periods, the bottom of the seedling tray 60 can be prevented from being directly exposed to the air, thereby reducing the drying speed of the root area of ​​the seedlings in the seedling tray 60, ensuring the growth of the root system, and ensuring a certain degree of ventilation and air permeability, while also ensuring a good moisturizing effect, which is beneficial to the healthy growth of the seedlings.

[0041] Specifically, a receiving groove with an upward opening is provided on the support plate 30, and a plurality of protrusions are fixedly arranged in an array in the receiving groove, and the gaps between adjacent protrusions together form a groove 31, that is, the groove 31 is formed by connecting a plurality of transverse and longitudinal grooves together; the upper end of the receiving groove is lower than the upper end of the protrusion, and the lower end of the receiving groove is lower than the upper end of the support plate 30; specifically, the shape of the protrusion can be any one, such as a square structure.

[0042] Among the optional solutions of this embodiment, it is more preferred that Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of reinforcing connecting rods 23 are fixedly connected between the two longitudinal connecting rods 22. The arrangement of the reinforcing connecting rods 23 can enhance the overall structural strength of the bottom frame 20 and increase the supporting effect on the supporting plate 30 and the seedling tray 60.

[0043] In the optional solution of this embodiment, it is more preferred that the material of the support plate 30 is plastic. The support plate 30 is made of plastic, which can reduce the overall weight, ensure the good operation of the equipment, and reduce the operating cost loss.

[0044] In the optional scheme of this embodiment, it is more preferred that the horizontal connecting rod 21 is an angle steel or a rectangular tube; the longitudinal connecting rod 22 is an angle steel or a rectangular tube. Both the horizontal connecting rod 21 and the longitudinal connecting rod 22 are made of angle steel or a rectangular tube, which is a common material that is easy to obtain, convenient to process and manufacture, and low in cost.

[0045] Specifically, when angle steel is used, one side of the angle steel is horizontal and used to place the support plate 30 and the seedling tray 60, and the other side is placed below the horizontal side. This structural setting allows the side of the seedling tray 60 to be exposed to the environment. Compared with the surrounding edge structure commonly used at present, it ensures the spatial position of the automatic seedling tray 60 upper and lower equipment to operate the seedling tray 60 clamping position 61.

[0046] Among them, for the structure of the limiting piece 50:

[0047] Among the optional solutions of this embodiment, it is more preferred that Figure 1 to Figure 3 As shown, the upper end of the limiting piece 50 is inclined outward. The upper end of the limiting piece 50 is arranged to be inclined outward, which can form a guiding effect when the seedling tray 60 is placed, avoiding the seedling tray 60 from being placed in place due to equipment positioning error or deformation error of the seedling bed hanging basket 100, and improving the accuracy of the automatic equipment in placing and lowering the seedling tray 60.

[0048] Specifically, the size and position of the limiting piece 50 can be selected and determined according to actual conditions, so that the seedling tray 60 can be limited on one side by at least one limiting piece 50; and the limiting pieces 50 located on both sides of the bottom frame 20 can be arranged relatively or staggered.

[0049] Wherein, for the structures of the first end plate 10 and the second end plate 40:

[0050] Among the optional solutions of this embodiment, it is more preferred that Figure 1 As shown, the first end plate 10 and the second end plate 40 are both provided with a connection hole 11, and a bearing is fixed in the connection hole 11, and the bearing is used to connect with the pin on the three-dimensional seedling bed chain. The setting of the connection hole 11 and the bearing can make the seedling bed hanging basket 100 suspended and installed on the seedling bed chain, and achieve the effect of automatic leveling.

[0051] The present invention uses specific examples to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of ​​the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedbed hanging basket, characterized in that: It includes a bottom plate, a first end plate, a second end plate and a plurality of limiting plates; The first end plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom plate, and the second end plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the bottom plate; the first end plate and the second end plate are used to be connected to the three-dimensional seedling bed chain; A plurality of the limiting plates are fixedly disposed on both sides of the bottom plate, and the limiting plates on a single side are sequentially spaced apart along the length direction of the bottom plate; The bottom plate is used for accommodating a plurality of seedling trays, and the seedling trays on the bottom plate can be limited by the limiting pieces on both sides.

2. The seedbed hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the limiting piece is inclined outward.

3. The seedbed hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate includes a bottom frame and a supporting plate; The bottom frame includes two transverse connecting rods and two longitudinal connecting rods, the two longitudinal connecting rods are arranged in parallel, the two transverse connecting rods are arranged in parallel, and the two transverse connecting rods and the two longitudinal connecting rods together enclose a rectangular frame; the first end plate is fixedly arranged on one of the transverse connecting rods, and the second end plate is fixedly arranged on the other transverse connecting rod; a plurality of the limiting plates are respectively fixedly arranged on each of the longitudinal connecting rods; The support plate is fixedly placed on the bottom frame; in the length direction of the bottom frame, the two ends of the support plate are limited by the first end plate and the second end plate; in the width direction of the bottom frame, the two ends of the support plate are limited by the limiting pieces on the longitudinal connecting rods on the corresponding side; the upper end of the limiting piece is higher than the upper plane of the support plate; The support plate is provided with a groove for storing water, and the upper plane of the support plate is used for placing the seedling tray.

4. The seedbed hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first end plate and the second end plate are both provided with connecting holes, bearings are fixed in the connecting holes, and the bearings are used to connect with pins on the chain of the three-dimensional seedling bed.

5. The seedbed hanging basket according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing connecting rods are also fixedly connected between the two longitudinal connecting rods.

6. The seedbed hanging basket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material of the supporting plate is plastic.

7. The seedbed hanging basket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transverse connecting rod is an angle steel or a rectangular tube; the longitudinal connecting rod is an angle steel or a rectangular tube.

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