Structure of box type biological deodorization equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of biological deodorization, in particular to a structure of box type biological deodorization equipment, which comprises a box body and an air inlet pipe, the box body is of a rectangular shell structure; the first partition plate and the second partition plate are fixed on the inner wall of the box body; the exhaust port is formed in the position, close to the middle, of the second partition plate. The dust collecting box is connected with the box body in an inserting manner and is arranged below the filter screen plate; the movable support is placed between the first partition plate and the second partition plate in the box body. A biological stuffing box is welded and fixed above the movable bracket, and biological stuffing is filled in the biological stuffing box; a connecting pipe is arranged above the biological stuffing box, and a spray head is mounted on the outer wall of the connecting pipe; by improving the structure of the box-type biological deodorization equipment, the box-type biological deodorization equipment has the advantages that the biological filler is convenient to replace, and dust generated after waste gas is filtered is convenient to clean, so that the problems and defects in the prior art and equipment are effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biological deodorization, and more specifically, to the structure of a box-type biological deodorization equipment. Background Art

[0002] Biological deodorization is a method that mainly utilizes the biological oxidation and decomposition of microorganisms to convert pollutants into harmless or low-harm substances; gaseous pollutants are transferred to the biofilm attached to the surface of the filler through the air-water interface. The microorganisms in the film use the gaseous pollutants as nutrients for their growth and reproduction, and finally oxidize and decompose large molecules or complex organic molecules into simple inorganic substances through alienation, thereby achieving the purpose of purification. Biological deodorization has the advantages of low construction cost, low operation cost, simple and convenient maintenance and management, low secondary pollution, and the ability to efficiently treat low-concentration odors. It has gradually won people's favor and has been rapidly developed.

[0003] However, in the existing biological deodorization equipment, the biological filler is fixedly filled inside the box, and the cleaning and replacement of the biological filler needs to be carried out inside the box. The space inside the box is small, which is inconvenient for construction and affects the replacement efficiency.

[0004] In view of this, research and improvement are carried out on the existing problems, and a structure of a box-type biological deodorization equipment is provided, aiming to achieve the purpose of solving the problem and improving the practical value through this technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a box-type biological deodorization device structure to solve the problems and shortcomings raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a box-type biological deodorization equipment structure, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0007] The structure of a box-type biological deodorization device includes: a box body, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a first partition board, a second partition board, an exhaust port, a box door, a filter screen board, an ash collection box, a moving bracket, universal wheels, a guide plate, a biological filler box, biological fillers, a sealing strip, a limiting strip, a connecting pipe, a spray head, and a water pump; the box body is a rectangular shell structure, the air inlet pipe is arranged at the lower part of the left end of the box body, and the air outlet pipe is arranged at the upper part of the right end of the box body; the first partition board and the second partition board are fixed on the inner wall of the box body; the exhaust port is opened at a position close to the middle of the second partition board; the box door is hinged between the first partition board and the second partition board on the front side of the box body; the filter screen board is arranged above the air inlet pipe on the left side of the first partition board; the ash collection box is connected to the box body in a plug-in manner and is arranged below the filter screen board; the moving bracket is placed between the first partition board and the second partition board inside the box body, and the universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the moving bracket; the guide plate is fixed on the moving bracket in a left-high and right-low inclined manner, and the height of the right side of the guide plate is flush with the lower edge of the exhaust port; the biological filler box is welded and fixed above the moving bracket, and the biological fillers are filled in the biological filler box; the sealing strip is pasted on the outer wall of the upper end of the biological filler box and around the guide plate; the limiting strip is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface inside the box body; the connecting pipe is arranged above the biological filler box, and the spray head is installed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe; the water pump is fixedly installed on the right side of the second partition board, and the water pump is connected to the connecting pipe through a pipeline.

[0008] As a further optimization of this technical solution, in the structure of a box-type biological deodorization device of the present utility model, the biological filler box is a rectangular box-shaped structure with an open upper part, and the bottom of the biological filler box is a perforated plate.

[0009] As a further optimization of this technical solution, in the structure of a box-type biological deodorization device of the present utility model, the ash collection box is a drawer-shaped structure and is a sliding device.

[0010] As a further optimization of this technical solution, in the structure of a box-type biological deodorization device of the present utility model, the sealing strip is made of rubber and is a rectangular strip structure with a cross-section in the shape of the Chinese character "kou".

[0011] As a further optimization of this technical solution, in the structure of a box-type biological deodorization device of the present utility model, the limiting strip is a rectangular strip structure, and four limiting strips are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the box body.

[0012] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the present utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0013] 1. The mobile bracket of the utility model is placed between the first partition and the second partition inside the box body, and the universal wheel is installed at the bottom of the mobile bracket. The biological filler box is welded and fixed on the top of the mobile bracket, and the biological filler is filled in the biological filler box. When the biological filler needs to be processed or replaced, the box door is opened and the mobile bracket is pulled out of the box body to replace the biological filler. It is easy to use and improves the replacement efficiency.

[0014] 2. The utility model has an ash box with a drawer-like structure and a sliding device. The ash box collects dust filtered by the filter plate. The dust can be cleaned by pulling out the ash box, which is simple and convenient to use.

[0015] 3. The utility model improves the structure of the box-type biological deodorization equipment, which has the advantages of facilitating the replacement of biological fillers and cleaning the dust under the exhaust gas filtration, thereby effectively solving the problems and shortcomings of the existing technology and equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the mobile bracket of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: box body 1, air inlet pipe 2, air outlet pipe 3, first partition plate 4, second partition plate 5, exhaust port 6, box door 7, filter plate 8, ash collecting box 9, movable bracket 10, universal wheel 11, guide plate 12, biological filler box 13, biological filler 14, sealing strip 15, limit strip 16, connecting pipe 17, nozzle 18, water pump 19. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a specific technical implementation scheme for the structure of a box-type biological deodorization device:

[0024] The structure of a box-type biological deodorization device includes: a box body 1, an air inlet pipe 2, an air outlet pipe 3, a first partition board 4, a second partition board 5, an exhaust port 6, a box door 7, a filter screen plate 8, an ash collection box 9, a moving support 10, universal wheels 11, a flow guide plate 12, a biological filler box 13, biological fillers 14, a sealing strip 15, a limiting strip 16, a connecting pipe 17, a spray head 18, and a water pump 19; the box body 1 is a rectangular shell structure, and the air inlet pipe 2 is arranged at the lower part of the left end of the box body 1, and the air outlet pipe 3 is arranged at the upper part of the right end of the box body 1; the first partition board 4 and the second partition board 5 are fixed on the inner wall of the box body 1; the exhaust port 6 is opened at a position near the middle of the second partition board 5; the box door 7 is hinged between the first partition board 4 and the second partition board 5 on the front side of the box body 1; the filter screen plate 8 is arranged above the air inlet pipe 2 on the left side of the first partition board 4; the ash collection box 9 is connected to the box body 1 in a plug-in manner and is arranged below the filter screen plate 8; the ash collection box 9 is of a drawer-like structure and is a sliding device; the ash collection box 9 collects the dust filtered by the filter screen plate 8, and the ash collection box 9 can be pulled out to clean the dust, which is simple and convenient to use.

[0025] The moving support 10 is placed between the first partition board 4 and the second partition board 5 inside the box body 1, and the universal wheels 11 are installed at the bottom of the moving support 10; the flow guide plate 12 is fixed on the moving support 10 in a left-high and right-low inclined manner, and the height of the right side of the flow guide plate 12 is flush with the lower edge of the exhaust port 6, and the flow guide plate 12 makes the excess liquid flow into the right side of the second partition board 5; the biological filler box 13 is of a rectangular box-like structure with an open upper part, and the bottom of the biological filler box 13 is a porous plate; the biological filler box 13 is welded and fixed above the moving support 10, and the biological fillers 14 are filled in the biological filler box 13; when the biological fillers 14 need to be processed or replaced, the box door 7 is opened, and the moving support 10 is pulled out of the box body 1 to replace the biological fillers 14, which is convenient to use and improves the replacement efficiency; the sealing strip 15 is pasted on the outer wall of the upper end of the biological filler box 13 and around the flow guide plate 12; the sealing strip 15 is made of rubber and is a rectangular strip structure with a cross-section in the shape of the Chinese character "kou", and the sealing strip 15 plays a sealing role to prevent the waste gas from flowing out around the biological filler box 13 and the flow guide plate 12; the limiting strip 16 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the box body 1; the limiting strip 16 is of a rectangular strip structure, and the limiting strip 16 is symmetrically arranged at four places on the bottom surface of the box body 1, which plays a guiding and limiting role for the universal wheels 11 and at the same time prevents the moving support 10 from tilting inside the box body 1; the connecting pipe 17 is arranged above the biological filler box 13, and the spray head 18 is installed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 17; the water pump 19 is fixedly installed on the right side of the second partition board 5, and the water pump is connected to the connecting pipe 17 through a pipeline.

[0026] Specific implementation steps:

[0027] Waste enters the box body 1 through the air inlet pipe 2, and is first filtered by the filter screen 8. The filtered dust falls into the ash box 9. The exhaust gas passes through the upper end of the first partition plate 4 and enters the bottom of the nozzle 18. The water pump 19 extracts liquid and transports it to the connecting pipe 17. The liquid is sprayed out through the nozzle 18 to moisten the exhaust gas. When the moistened exhaust gas passes through the biological filler 14, it reacts with the microorganisms in the biological filler 14 to remove harmful substances in the exhaust gas. The excess liquid flows into the side of the water pump 19 from the exhaust port 6 through the guide plate 12, and the treated exhaust gas is discharged from the exhaust pipe 3 through the exhaust port 6; when there is a lot of ash in the ash box 9, loosen the screws and pull out the ash box 9 for cleaning; when the biological filler 14 needs to be replaced, open the box door 7, pull out the movable bracket 10, and replace the biological filler 14. After the replacement is completed, align the universal wheel 11 with the middle of the adjacent limit strips 16, and push the movable bracket 10 in.

[0028] To sum up: the structure of the box-type biological deodorization equipment is that the movable bracket is placed between the first partition and the second partition inside the box, and the universal wheel is installed at the bottom of the movable bracket, the biological filler box is welded and fixed on the top of the movable bracket, and the biological filler is filled in the biological filler box. When the biological filler needs to be processed or replaced, the box door is opened and the mobile bracket is pulled out of the box to replace the biological filler, which is easy to use and improves the replacement efficiency; the ash box is a drawer-like structure, and the ash box is a sliding device. The ash box collects dust filtered by the filter plate, and the dust can be cleaned by pulling out the ash box, which is simple and convenient to use; the utility model improves the structure of the box-type biological deodorization equipment, has the advantages of easy replacement of biological fillers and convenient cleaning of dust filtered by exhaust gas, thereby effectively solving the problems and shortcomings of the prior art and equipment.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A structure of a box-type biological deodorization device, comprising: Box body (1), intake pipe (2), outlet pipe (3), first partition board (4), second partition board (5), exhaust port (6), box door (7), filter screen board (8), ash collection box (9), moving support (10), universal wheel (11), deflector (12), biological filler box (13), biological filler (14), sealing strip (15), limit strip (16), connecting pipe (17), spray head (18), water pump (19); It is characterized in that: the box body (1) is a rectangular shell structure, and the intake pipe (2) is arranged at the lower part of the left end of the box body (1), and the outlet pipe (3) is arranged at the upper part of the right end of the box body (1); the first partition board (4) and the second partition board (5) are fixed on the inner wall of the box body (1); the exhaust port (6) is opened at a position near the middle of the second partition board (5); the box door (7) is hinged between the first partition board (4) and the second partition board (5) on the front side of the box body (1); the filter screen board (8) is arranged above the intake pipe (2) on the left side of the first partition board (4); the ash collection box (9) is connected to the box body (1) by plugging and is arranged below the filter screen board (8); the moving support (10) is placed between the first partition board (4) and the second partition board (5) inside the box body (1), and the universal wheel (11) is installed at the bottom of the moving support (10); the deflector (12) is fixed on the moving support (10) in a left-high and right-low inclined manner, and the height of the right side of the deflector (12) is flush with the lower edge of the exhaust port (6); the biological filler box (13) is welded and fixed above the moving support (10), and the biological filler (14) is filled in the biological filler box (13); the sealing strip (15) is pasted on the outer wall of the upper end of the biological filler box (13) and around the deflector (12); the limit strip (16) is fixed on the bottom surface inside the box body (1); the connecting pipe (17) is arranged above the biological filler box (13), and the spray head (18) is installed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe (17); the water pump (19) is fixedly installed on the right side of the second partition board (5), and the water pump is connected to the connecting pipe (17) through a pipeline.

2. The structure of a box-type biological deodorization equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The biological filler box (13) is a rectangular box-shaped structure with an open upper part, and the bottom of the biological filler box (13) is a perforated plate.

3. The structure of a box-type biological deodorization equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The ash collection box (9) is a drawer-shaped structure, and the ash collection box (9) is a sliding device.

4. The structure of a box-type biological deodorization equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sealing strip (15) is made of rubber and is a rectangular strip structure with a cross-section in the shape of the Chinese character "口".

5. The structure of a box-type biological deodorization equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limit strip (16) is a rectangular strip structure, and the limit strip (16) is symmetrically arranged at four places on the bottom surface of the box body (1).

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