Tool capable of riveting at multiple stations simultaneously

By designing tooling that can be riveted at the same time in multiple stations, using structures such as sliding platforms, mold springs and cylinders, the problems of parallelism and clearance control between workpieces are solved, and uniform control of riveting force values ​​and improved production efficiency are achieved.

CN222569170UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07WEIFANG AIRUI BRAKING SYST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421026773.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing riveting process cannot guarantee the parallelism and clearance between the workpieces, and the riveting force value cannot be controlled, resulting in overpressure and high scrap rate.

Method used

Design a tool that can be riveted at the same time by multiple stations, including base, upper formwork assembly and lower formwork assembly. Through structures such as sliding platform, mold spring and cylinder, the positioning of the workpiece, uniform stress and simultaneous riveting of multiple stations are achieved.

Benefits of technology

Through the coordination of the workpiece positioning plate and the mold spring, the gap between the workpieces is ensured to be stable and parallel, avoid overpressure, reduce the scrap rate, and drive the lower formwork components to move through the cylinder, achieving flexibility and safety in assembly and riveting.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tooling capable of simultaneously riveting at multiple stations, which relates to the field of riveting process, and comprises a base, an upper template component and a lower template component, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a sliding platform, and the top of the sliding platform is provided with the upper template component and the lower template component which are used for riveting a workpiece and a rivet together. By means of the workpiece positioning plate, the workpiece positioning plate can be clamped in the gap between the first workpiece and the second workpiece, and the effects that it can be guaranteed that the gap between the workpieces is stable and parallel, and the workpieces cannot be scrapped due to overpressure are achieved. The press machine is started to move downwards to drive the upper die plate assembly to move downwards, so that the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are pressed on the first step rivet and the second step rivet at the same time, eight-position riveting can be carried out at the same time, the first step rivet and the second step rivet can be riveted at the same time, even stress is guaranteed, and the riveting efficiency is improved. And the riveting effect is consistent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of riveting technology, in particular to a tool capable of simultaneously riveting multiple stations. Background Art

[0002] The riveting process is widely used in traditional manufacturing and traditional processing industries. When the workpieces are riveted together by rivets, there will be a certain gap between the workpieces after riveting. However, when the riveting processing devices of most workpieces are used, it is impossible to ensure that the gap value is fixed and parallel after riveting is completed. At the same time, some workpieces need to be connected together by four-step rivets, and a riveting machine is required to rivet eight times on the front and back sides. This method has low production efficiency and cannot guarantee the parallelism and gap between the workpieces. The riveting force value cannot be controlled, and overpressure leads to scrapping, with a high scrap rate.

[0003] Based on this, a tool capable of performing riveting at multiple stations simultaneously is now provided, which can eliminate the drawbacks of the existing devices. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a tool capable of riveting at multiple stations simultaneously, so as to solve the problems in the background technology that the parallelism and gap between workpieces cannot be guaranteed, the riveting force value cannot be controlled, overpressure leads to scrapping, and the scrap rate is high.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A tool capable of riveting at multiple stations simultaneously comprises a base, an upper template assembly and a lower template assembly, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a sliding platform, and the top of the sliding platform is provided with an upper template assembly and a lower template assembly for riveting a workpiece with a rivet.

[0007] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0008] In an optional scheme: the upper template assembly includes an upper mold base, a first pad, a first positioning plate, a first fixed plate, a first mold spring and a first slider, the rear end top of the sliding platform is fixedly connected to the upper mold base, the bottom of the upper mold base is fixedly connected to the first pad, the bottom of the first pad is fixedly connected to the first positioning plate, the bottom of the first positioning plate is slidably connected to the first fixed plate, one end of the first mold spring is fixedly connected to the first positioning plate and the other end is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate, the bottom of the first positioning plate is fixedly connected to the first slider, and the surface of the first slider is slidably connected to the first fixed plate.

[0009] In an optional scheme: the lower template assembly includes a second fixed plate, a second mold spring, a second slider, a second positioning plate and a second pad; the surface of the sliding platform is slidably connected to the second fixed plate; one end of the second mold spring is fixedly connected to the second fixed plate and the other end is fixedly connected to the second positioning plate; the top of the second positioning plate is fixedly connected to the second slider; the surface of the second slider is slidably connected to the second fixed plate; and the top of the second positioning plate is fixedly connected to the second pad.

[0010] In an optional solution: a plurality of groups of positioning grooves are provided on the top of the second fixing plate.

[0011] In an optional scheme: the top of the second fixed plate is movably connected to the first workpiece, the two ends of the first step rivet are respectively matched with the first workpiece and the second workpiece, a rivet groove is opened on the surface of the connected workpiece, the inner wall of the rivet groove is slidably connected with the second step rivet, and the two ends of the second step rivet are respectively matched with the first workpiece and the second workpiece, so that the first workpiece and the second workpiece can be riveted together by the first step rivet and the second step rivet, and the connected workpiece can be clamped on the second step rivet through the rivet groove and rotated.

[0012] In an optional solution, the inner wall size of the rivet groove matches the outer wall size of one end of the second step rivet.

[0013] In an optional solution: connecting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base, and workpiece positioning plates are slidably connected to the surfaces of the connecting rods.

[0014] In an optional solution: a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the rear end of the base, and one end of the cylinder cooperates with the lower template assembly.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] The utility model uses a workpiece positioning plate, which is stuck between the gap between the first workpiece and the second workpiece, to ensure that the gap between the workpieces is stable and parallel, and does not cause overpressure to cause the workpieces to be scrapped.

[0017] The utility model starts the press machine to move downward, drives the upper template assembly to move downward, makes the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate press on the first step rivet and the second step rivet at the same time, makes it possible to perform riveting at eight places at the same time, and then makes the first step rivet and the second step rivet be riveted at the same time, ensures uniform force and consistent riveting effect.

[0018] The utility model drives the lower template component to move by starting the air cylinder, so that the assembly and the riveting are not in the same position, which is convenient for taking and placing the workpiece and ensures the production safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the workpiece positioning plate and the connecting rod of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second fixing plate and the positioning groove matching each other in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the base and the cylinder of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the second step rivet and the rivet groove of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the second workpiece and the second step rivet of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the second step rivet and the connected workpiece of the utility model.

[0026] Notes on figure numbers: 1. first workpiece; 2. second workpiece; 3. connecting workpiece; 4. first step rivet; 5. second step rivet; 6. rivet groove; 7. upper die seat; 8. first pad; 9. first positioning plate; 10. first fixed plate; 11. first die spring; 12. first slider; 13. workpiece positioning plate; 14. second fixed plate; 15. second die spring; 16. second slider; 17. second positioning plate; 18. second pad; 19. positioning groove; 20. sliding platform; 21. cylinder; 22. base; 23. connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0028] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a tool capable of riveting at multiple stations simultaneously includes a base 22, an upper template assembly and a lower template assembly. The top of the base 22 is fixedly connected with a sliding platform 20. The top of the sliding platform 20 is provided with an upper template assembly and a lower template assembly for riveting the workpieces with rivets, so that the workpieces can be riveted together by rivets while ensuring that the force is evenly distributed.

[0029] In one embodiment, Figure 2As shown, the upper mold assembly includes an upper mold base 7, a first pad 8, a first positioning plate 9, a first fixed plate 10, the first mold spring 11 and a first slider 12. The upper mold base 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the rear end of the sliding platform 20, the bottom of the upper mold base 7 is fixedly connected to the first pad 8, the bottom of the first pad 8 is fixedly connected to the first positioning plate 9, the bottom of the first positioning plate 9 is slidably connected to the first fixed plate 10, one end of the first mold spring 11 is fixedly connected to the first positioning plate 9 and the other end is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate 10, the bottom of the first positioning plate 9 is fixedly connected to the first slider 12, and the surface of the first slider 12 is slidably connected to the first fixed plate 10, which is used to connect workpieces together by rivets.

[0030] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the lower template assembly includes a second fixed plate 14, a second mold spring 15, a second slider 16, a second positioning plate 17 and a second pad 18. The surface of the sliding platform 20 is slidably connected to the second fixed plate 14, one end of the second mold spring 15 is fixedly connected to the second fixed plate 14 and the other end is fixedly connected to the second positioning plate 17, the top of the second positioning plate 17 is fixedly connected to the second slider 16, the surface of the second slider 16 is slidably connected to the second fixed plate 14, and the top of the second positioning plate 17 is fixedly connected to the second pad 18, which is used to place the workpiece on the lower template assembly and then process it.

[0031] In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of positioning grooves 19 are provided on the top of the second fixing plate 14 for placing the first step rivet 4 and the second step rivet 5 thereon.

[0032] In one embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, the top of the second fixed plate 14 is movably connected with the first workpiece 1, and the two ends of the first step rivet 4 are respectively matched with the first workpiece 1 and the second workpiece 2, and a rivet groove 6 is provided on the surface of the connecting workpiece 3, and the inner wall of the rivet groove 6 is slidably connected with the second step rivet 5, and the two ends of the second step rivet 5 are respectively matched with the first workpiece 1 and the second workpiece 2, so that the first workpiece 1 and the second workpiece 2 can be riveted together by the first step rivet 4 and the second step rivet 5, and the connecting workpiece 3 can be clamped on the second step rivet 5 through the rivet groove 6 and rotated.

[0033] In one embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, the inner wall size of the rivet groove 6 matches the outer wall size of one end of the second step rivet 5, so that one end of the second step rivet 5 can be inserted into the rivet groove 6;

[0034] In one embodiment, Figure 2As shown, connecting rods 23 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base 22, and the surface of the connecting rods 23 is slidably connected to the workpiece positioning plate 13 to ensure that the gap between the first workpiece 1 and the second workpiece 2 is stable and parallel, and no overpressure will be generated to cause the workpiece to be scrapped.

[0035] In one embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, a cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the rear end of the base 22, and one end of the cylinder 21 cooperates with the lower template assembly to drive the lower template assembly to move, so that assembly and riveting are not in the same position, which is convenient for taking and placing workpieces and ensuring production safety.

[0036] Working principle: The above embodiment discloses a tooling capable of riveting at multiple stations simultaneously, wherein, when in use, the first workpiece 1 is placed on the second fixing plate 14, and then the first workpiece 1, the second workpiece 2 and the connecting workpiece 3 are connected together through the first step rivet 4 and the second step rivet 5, and the cylinder 21 is started to drive the lower template assembly to move. After moving into place, the workpiece positioning plate 13 will be stuck between the gap between the first workpiece 1 and the second workpiece 2. When riveting, the workpiece positioning plate 13 will move downward with the workpieces. The workpiece positioning plate 13 can ensure the riveting gap while preventing the product from being scrapped due to overpressure. The dynamic press moves downward, driving the upper template assembly to move downward, so that the first fixed plate 10 and the second fixed plate 14 are pressed on the first step rivet 4 and the second step rivet 5 at the same time, so that eight rivetings can be performed simultaneously, and then the first step rivet 4 and the second step rivet 5 can be riveted at the same time, ensuring uniform force and consistent riveting effect. After riveting is completed, the press is reset, and the first mold spring 11 and the second mold spring 15 reset the first fixed plate 10 and the second fixed plate 14, and then the cylinder 21 is started to push the lower template assembly from the sliding platform 20, so as to facilitate the placement of workpieces and ensure production safety.

[0037] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A tool capable of riveting at multiple stations simultaneously, comprising a base (22), an upper template assembly and a lower template assembly, wherein a sliding platform (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (22), and characterized in that: An upper template assembly and a lower template assembly for riveting the workpiece and the rivets together are provided on the top of the sliding platform (20).

2. The tool capable of riveting multiple stations simultaneously according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper mold assembly comprises an upper mold base (7), a first pad (8), a first positioning plate (9), a first fixed plate (10), a first mold spring (11) and a first slide block (12); the upper mold base (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the rear end of the sliding platform (20); the first pad (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper mold base (7); the first pad (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first pad (8); the first positioning plate (9) is slidably connected to the bottom of the first positioning plate (9); one end of the first mold spring (11) is fixedly connected to the first positioning plate (9) and the other end is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate (10); the first slide block (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first positioning plate (9); and the first slide block (12) is slidably connected to the first fixed plate (10).

3. The tool capable of riveting multiple stations simultaneously according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower mold assembly comprises a second fixed plate (14), a second mold spring (15), a second slider (16), a second positioning plate (17) and a second pad (18); the surface of the sliding platform (20) is slidably connected to the second fixed plate (14); one end of the second mold spring (15) is fixedly connected to the second fixed plate (14) and the other end is fixedly connected to the second positioning plate (17); the top of the second positioning plate (17) is fixedly connected to the second slider (16); the surface of the second slider (16) is slidably connected to the second fixed plate (14); and the top of the second positioning plate (17) is fixedly connected to the second pad (18).

4. The tool capable of riveting multiple stations simultaneously according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of positioning grooves (19) are provided on the top of the second fixing plate (14).

5. The tool capable of riveting at multiple stations simultaneously according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the second fixing plate (14) is movably connected to the first workpiece (1), the two ends of the first step rivet (4) are respectively matched with the first workpiece (1) and the second workpiece (2), a rivet groove (6) is provided on the surface of the connecting workpiece (3), the inner wall of the rivet groove (6) is slidably connected with the second step rivet (5), the two ends of the second step rivet (5) are respectively matched with the first workpiece (1) and the second workpiece (2), so that the first workpiece (1) and the second workpiece (2) can be riveted together by the first step rivet (4) and the second step rivet (5), and the connecting workpiece (3) can be clamped on the second step rivet (5) through the rivet groove (6) to rotate.

6. The tool capable of riveting multiple stations simultaneously according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall size of the rivet groove (6) matches the outer wall size of one end of the second step rivet (5).

7. The tool capable of riveting multiple stations simultaneously according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting rods (23) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base (22), and workpiece positioning plates (13) are slidably connected to the surfaces of the connecting rods (23).

8. The tool capable of riveting multiple stations simultaneously according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the rear end of the base (22), and one end of the cylinder (21) is matched with the lower template assembly.