Railway locomotive braking system maintenance device
By designing a height-adjustable railway locomotive braking system maintenance device, the problem of bending fatigue caused by the height fixation of existing tool boxes is solved, and the tools are easily picked up and classified and placed, improving maintenance efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421327855.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The tools in the existing railway locomotive braking system maintenance tool box are fixed in height, which causes staff to bend over frequently when picking up tools, which can easily lead to fatigue and discomfort, affecting maintenance efficiency.
A railway locomotive braking system maintenance device is designed, including a main body frame, mounting shaft, radial extension plate and tool box. By adjusting the position of the radial extension plate, the staff can adjust the tool box to the appropriate height, which facilitates access to maintenance tools and realizes the classified placement of tools.
The device enables staff to adjust the position of the tool box according to their own needs, reduce bent operations, improve maintenance efficiency, and improve tool utilization and maintenance efficiency through classified placement.
Smart Images

Figure CN222570693U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of railway trains, in particular to a railway locomotive brake system maintenance device. Background Art
[0002] Train braking is to artificially stop the movement of the train, including slowing it down, not accelerating it or stopping it. Releasing or weakening the braking effect of a braked train or locomotive is called relief. The whole set of equipment installed on the train for braking and relief is collectively called the train braking system. However, the railway locomotive braking system needs regular maintenance, which usually requires a tool box to carry various maintenance equipment for maintenance.
[0003] The height of existing toolboxes is generally fixed, and different maintenance tools are located at different heights. Some maintenance tools are relatively low, requiring workers to bend over to pick them up, which can cause fatigue; some tools are relatively high, making it inconvenient for workers to pick them up.
[0004] Therefore, we designed a railway locomotive brake system maintenance device. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the background technology, the utility model discloses a railway locomotive brake system maintenance device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A railway locomotive brake system maintenance device comprises a main frame, a mounting shaft is arranged on the top of the main frame, and mounting sleeves are sleeved at positions near the ends of the mounting shaft shaft body, a plurality of radial extension plates are evenly spaced along the circumference of the mounting sleeve body, and a tool box for containing maintenance tools is rotatably connected between the outer ends of two corresponding radial extension plates;
[0008] There is a damping rotation connection between the installation shaft and the main frame and / or between the installation shaft and the installation sleeve.
[0009] Preferably, the tool box comprises a box body with a right-angle trapezoidal cross section, a box cover is hingedly connected to the bottom of the hypotenuse side of the box body, and the box cover has a storage cavity;
[0010] Wherein, a limiting member for limiting the opening angle of the box cover is provided on the bottom surface of the box body.
[0011] Preferably, in the open position, the angle between the inner cover surface of the box lid and the horizontal is 0-30 degrees, and the outer side edge of the inner cover surface of the box lid is lower than the inner side edge of the inner cover surface of the box lid.
[0012] Preferably, the main frame includes a base frame, and both ends of the top surface of the base frame are provided with vertical frames, and the mounting axis is arranged between the tops of the two vertical frames.
[0013] Preferably, the stand comprises a first diagonal brace and a second diagonal brace in an inverted V-shape, and the lower ends of the first diagonal brace and the second diagonal brace are respectively connected to two sides of the top surface of the base frame.
[0014] Preferably, the first diagonal brace and the second diagonal brace are both telescopic rods, the bottoms of the fixed parts of the first diagonal brace and the second diagonal brace are both hinged to the base frame, and the tops of the telescopic parts of the first diagonal brace and the second diagonal brace are both connected to the mounting shaft in a damped rotation manner;
[0015] The stand also includes a bidirectional screw rod rotatably connected to both ends of the base frame. Both threaded portions of the bidirectional screw rod are provided with threaded sliders, and a driving rod is hinged between the threaded sliders and the corresponding telescopic portions of the diagonal support rods.
[0016] Preferably, the two bidirectional screw rods are transmission-coordinated.
[0017] Preferably, the bottom surface of the main frame is provided with walking wheels.
[0018] Due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The staff can adjust and rotate the radial extension plate according to their own needs to make the required tool box in the appropriate position, so that they can easily take out the maintenance tools in the tool box, and the setting of multiple tool boxes can realize the function of classifying and placing different types of maintenance tools;
[0020] 2. The setting of the toolbox can place the parts disassembled during the maintenance process using the tools in the toolbox in the storage cavity of the toolbox cover, which can not only prevent the disassembled parts from being placed randomly or lost, but also ensure that the parts and the maintenance tools used for disassembling and assembling the parts are located in the same toolbox, and can realize the function of classifying and placing the disassembled parts in correspondence with the maintenance tools used for disassembling and assembling the parts, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 Another structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The main view;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3AA section view in.
[0025] In the figure: 1. main frame; 11. bottom frame; 12. vertical frame; 121. first diagonal support rod; 122. second diagonal support rod; 123. bidirectional screw rod; 124. threaded slider; 125. drive rod; 13. walking wheel; 2. mounting shaft; 3. mounting sleeve; 4. radial extension plate; 5. tool box; 51. box body; 52. box cover; 53. limit piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present invention can be explained in detail through the following embodiments. The purpose of disclosing the present invention is to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships, they only correspond to the drawings of the present application and are for the convenience of describing the present invention; it should be understood that if there are terms such as "end", "side", "end part", "lateral part", "transverse", "longitudinal", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships, they only correspond to the length and width of the corresponding parts, that is, "end part" indicates the head and tail areas in the length direction of the corresponding part, and "side part" indicates the head and tail areas in the width direction of the corresponding part; this is for the convenience of describing the present invention and is not to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction.
[0027] Embodiment 1, in combination with the attached Figure 1 A railway locomotive brake system maintenance device comprises a main frame 1, a mounting shaft 2 is arranged on the top of the main frame 1, and a mounting sleeve 3 is sleeved on the shaft body of the mounting shaft 2 near the end thereof, a plurality of radial extension plates 4 are uniformly spaced along the circumference of the mounting sleeve 3, and a tool box 5 for containing maintenance tools is rotatably connected between the outer ends of two corresponding radial extension plates 4;
[0028] As required, the main frame 1 includes a bottom frame 11 , and vertical frames 12 are provided at both ends of the top surface of the bottom frame 11 , and the mounting shaft 2 is provided between the tops of the two vertical frames 12 .
[0029] Furthermore, the stand 12 includes a first diagonal support rod 121 and a second diagonal support rod 122 in an inverted V shape, and the lower ends of the first diagonal support rod 121 and the second diagonal support rod 122 are respectively connected to the two sides of the top surface of the base frame 11.
[0030] As required, the bottom surface of the main frame 1 is provided with running wheels 13 .
[0031] Among them, there is a damped rotation connection between the mounting shaft 2 and the main frame 1 and / or between the mounting shaft 2 and the mounting sleeve 3; specifically, the damping effect of the damped rotation connection can overcome the weight of the toolbox 5; that is, after the radial extension plate 4 carrying the toolbox 5 is actively rotated to any position by humans, after the staff lets go, the toolbox 5 can stay at this position and will not drop due to the weight of the toolbox 5.
[0032] As needed, the damping rotational connection can achieve the damping effect by setting a damping sleeve at the rotational connection, and a braking structure can also be set, such as a brake, a gear assembly, a locking screw, etc. to achieve the damping effect; the specific damping structure is not limited here.
[0033] When in use, the staff can adjust and rotate the radial extension plate 4 according to their own needs to make the required tool box 5 in a suitable position, and then they can easily take out the maintenance tools in the tool box 5; and the setting of multiple tool boxes 5 can realize the function of classifying and placing different types of maintenance tools.
[0034] According to the needs, the number of tool boxes 5 can be three or four.
[0035] In this embodiment, there are three tool boxes 5. For example, one of the tool boxes 5 contains tools for repairing the circuit of the railway locomotive braking system, such as all tools such as a multimeter and an electric pen; one of the tool boxes 5 contains tools for repairing the air circuit of the railway locomotive braking system; and one of the tool boxes 5 contains tools for repairing the mechanical parts of the railway locomotive braking system.
[0036] Embodiment 2, combined with the attached Figure 1-3 , a railway locomotive brake system maintenance device, based on the first embodiment, the tool box 5 includes a box body 51 with a right-angle trapezoidal cross section, and a box cover 52 is hingedly connected to the bottom of the hypotenuse side of the box body 51, and the box cover 52 has a storage cavity;
[0037] A limiting member 53 for limiting the opening angle of the box cover 52 is provided on the bottom surface of the box body 51 .
[0038] Preferably, in the open position, the angle between the inner cover surface of the box cover 52 and the horizontal is 0-30 degrees, and the outer side edge of the inner cover surface of the box cover 52 is lower than the inner side edge of the inner cover surface of the box cover 52.
[0039] Specifically, the top of the box cover 52 and the top of the box body 51 are locked, so that the box cover 52 can be stably in a closed state.
[0040] Specifically, in the open position, the inner side edge of the inner cover surface of the box cover 52 faces the side of the staff's working area.
[0041] This arrangement allows the parts disassembled during the maintenance process using the tools in the toolbox 5 to be placed in the storage cavity of the cover 52 of the toolbox 5, which not only prevents the disassembled parts from being misplaced or lost, but also ensures that the parts and the maintenance tools used for disassembling and assembling the parts are located in the same toolbox 5, and can realize the function of classifying and placing the disassembled parts in correspondence with the maintenance tools used for disassembling and assembling the parts, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency.
[0042] Embodiment 3, in combination with the attached Figure 2-4 , a railway locomotive brake system maintenance device, based on the first or second embodiment, the first diagonal brace rod 121 and the second diagonal brace rod 122 are telescopic rods, the bottoms of the fixed parts of the first diagonal brace rod 121 and the second diagonal brace rod 122 are hinged to the base frame 11, and the tops of the telescopic parts of the first diagonal brace rod 121 and the second diagonal brace rod 122 are connected to the mounting shaft 2 in a damping rotation manner;
[0043] The stand 12 also includes a bidirectional screw rod 123 rotatably connected to both ends of the base frame 11 , both threaded portions of the bidirectional screw rod 123 are provided with a threaded slider 124 , and a driving rod 125 is hinged between the threaded slider 124 and the corresponding diagonal support rod telescopic portion.
[0044] In this way, by rotating the bidirectional screw rod 123, the bidirectional screw rod 123 can drive the corresponding two threaded sliders 124 to move relative to or away from each other. At this time, the inclination angle of the driving rod 125 changes under the action of the threaded slider 124, thereby driving the telescopic portion of the first diagonal support rod 121 and the telescopic portion of the second diagonal support rod 122 to telescope or extend at the same time. At this time, the mounting shaft 2 descends or rises, causing the tool box 5 to descend or rise, thereby enabling the tool box 5 to descend or rise at the position closest to the staff in the horizontal plane, thereby achieving the optimal height for the staff to conveniently take the maintenance tools in the tool box 5.
[0045] As required, the two bidirectional screw rods 123 are coupled with each other through transmission, for example, through a belt set, a chain set, etc.
[0046] The parts of the present invention that are not described in detail are prior art. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of equivalent elements are included in the present invention.
Claims
1. A railway locomotive brake system maintenance device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main frame (1), wherein a mounting shaft (2) is provided on the top of the main frame (1), and a mounting sleeve (3) is sleeved on the shaft body of the mounting shaft (2) near the end thereof, and a plurality of radial extension plates (4) are evenly spaced along the circumference of the sleeve body of the mounting sleeve (3), and a tool box (5) for containing maintenance tools is rotatably connected between the outer ends of two corresponding radial extension plates (4); There is a damping rotation connection between the mounting shaft (2) and the main frame (1) and / or between the mounting shaft (2) and the mounting sleeve (3).
2. A railway locomotive brake system maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tool box (5) comprises a box body (51) having a right-angled trapezoidal cross section, a box cover (52) being hingedly connected to the bottom of the hypotenuse side of the box body (51), and the box cover (52) having a storage cavity; Wherein, a limiting member (53) for limiting the opening angle of the box cover (52) is provided on the bottom surface of the box body (51).
3. A railway locomotive brake system maintenance device according to claim 2, characterized in that: In the open position, the inner cover surface of the box cover (52) is at an angle of 0 to 30 degrees to the horizontal, and the outer side edge of the inner cover surface of the box cover (52) is lower than the inner side edge of the inner cover surface of the box cover (52).
4. The railway locomotive brake system maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main frame (1) comprises a bottom frame (11), and both ends of the top surface of the bottom frame (11) are provided with vertical frames (12), and the installation shaft (2) is arranged between the tops of the two vertical frames (12).
5. A railway locomotive brake system maintenance device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stand (12) comprises a first diagonal support rod (121) and a second diagonal support rod (122) in an inverted V shape, wherein the lower ends of the first diagonal support rod (121) and the second diagonal support rod (122) are respectively connected to two sides of the top surface of the base frame (11).
6. A railway locomotive brake system maintenance device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first diagonal support rod (121) and the second diagonal support rod (122) are both telescopic rods, the bottoms of the fixed parts of the first diagonal support rod (121) and the second diagonal support rod (122) are both hinged to the base frame (11), and the tops of the telescopic parts of the first diagonal support rod (121) and the second diagonal support rod (122) are both connected to the mounting shaft (2) in a damped rotation manner; The stand (12) further comprises a bidirectional screw rod (123) rotatably connected to both ends of the base frame (11), both threaded portions of the bidirectional screw rod (123) are provided with a threaded slider (124), and a driving rod (125) is hingedly connected between the threaded slider (124) and the corresponding diagonal support rod telescopic portion.
7. A railway locomotive brake system maintenance device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two bidirectional screw rods (123) are coupled to each other for transmission.
8. The railway locomotive brake system maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the main frame (1) is provided with walking wheels (13).