Water conservancy project ecological wall
By using an ecological wall mechanism composed of anti-lost nets and coconut silk blankets in the ecological wall of water conservancy projects, the problem of soft and easy washing of the soil is solved, and the prevention of soil loss and the promotion of plant growth is achieved, maintenance costs are reduced and structural stability is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421067247.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing ecological walls of water conservancy projects are easily washed away by river water due to the soft soil, resulting in frequent repairs and high maintenance costs.
The structural design is adopted including concrete foundation, reinforced foundation, main wall, side wall and ecological wall mechanism. The ecological wall mechanism consists of a loss prevention net, soil layer, coconut silk blanket, sand and stone layer. The loss prevention net and coconut silk blanket are used to prevent soil loss and reinforce sand and stone layer.
It effectively prevents soil loss, reduces the maintenance cost of ecological walls of water conservancy projects, promotes dense growth of plants, and improves the stability and reliability of the structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222594734U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model is an ecological wall for a water conservancy project, and relates to the field of water conservancy projects. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, during the use of the ecological wall of the water conservancy project, plants need a relatively soft space for growth. Only in the soft space will there be enough water and air to ensure the survival of the plants. However, the relatively soft soil is easily collapsed by the river water and is also easy to be washed away by the soil, resulting in the ecological wall of the water conservancy project needing to be repaired frequently, which makes the maintenance cost of the ecological wall of the water conservancy project high. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an ecological wall for a water conservancy project to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The utility model is easy to use, easy to operate, and has good stability and high reliability.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: an ecological wall of a water conservancy project, comprising a concrete foundation, the bottom of the concrete foundation is fixedly connected to a reinforced foundation, the top of the reinforced foundation is fixedly connected to a main wall, the bottom of the concrete foundation is fixedly connected to a side wall, filling grooves are provided on both sides of the side walls, and an ecological wall mechanism is fixedly installed on the side walls through the filling grooves. The ecological wall mechanism comprises an anti-loss net, a soil layer, a coconut fiber blanket, a sand and stone layer, the bottom of the anti-loss net is fixedly connected to the soil layer, the bottom of the soil layer is fixedly connected to the coconut fiber blanket, the bottom of the coconut fiber blanket is fixedly connected to the sand and stone layer, and the top of the sand and stone layer is fixedly connected to the stone layer.
[0005] Furthermore, the outer surface of the reinforced foundation and the main wall are both fixedly connected with a waterproof layer.
[0006] Furthermore, reinforcement layers are fixedly connected to both sides of the main wall, and the reinforcement layers are symmetrically arranged.
[0007] Furthermore, a soil foundation is fixedly arranged outside the concrete foundation, and the concrete foundation and the reinforced foundation are both located inside the soil foundation.
[0008] Furthermore, the concrete foundation includes a reinforced foundation at the bottom of the concrete foundation, a main wall at the top of the reinforced foundation, and side walls at the top of the concrete foundation, all of which are made of reinforced concrete materials.
[0009] Furthermore, the anti-loss net is made of polypropylene material, and two anti-loss nets are provided, and both of the two anti-loss nets are in a mesh structure.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the anti-loss net and the coconut silk blanket, the ecological wall of the water conservancy project is provided with an anti-loss net on the surface of the soil layer, and the anti-loss net is in a mesh structure, thereby avoiding soil loss, and when planting plants, the plants can also grow normally through the mesh openings on the anti-loss net, and the coconut silk blanket is arranged between the soil layer and the sand and stone layer. The effect of the coconut silk blanket's material can play a role in reinforcing the sand and stone layer. When water penetrates into the sand and stone layer through the coconut silk blanket, the sand and stone layer will also be lost, and the coconut silk blanket itself has the functions of protecting water and soil and promoting plant growth, so that the plants can grow more luxuriantly, thereby reducing the maintenance cost of the ecological wall of the water conservancy project and avoiding the problem that the relatively soft soil is easily collapsed by the river water and the soil is also easily washed away. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ecological wall of the water conservancy project of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a partial schematic diagram of the ecological wall of the water conservancy project of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the ecological wall of the water conservancy project of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the ecological wall of the water conservancy project of the utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1-soil foundation, 2-concrete foundation, 3-reinforced foundation, 4-main wall, 401-waterproof layer, 5-side wall, 6-filling groove, 7-ecological wall structure, 8-anti-loss net, 9-soil layer, 10-coconut fiber blanket, 11-sand and gravel layer, 12-stone layer, 13-reinforcement layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The utility model provides a technical solution: an ecological wall for a water conservancy project, comprising a concrete foundation 2, a reinforced foundation 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the concrete foundation 2, a main wall 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforced foundation 3, a side wall 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the concrete foundation 2, filling grooves 6 are provided on both sides of the side wall 5, an ecological wall mechanism 7 is fixedly installed on the side wall 5 through the filling grooves 6, the ecological wall mechanism 7 comprises an anti-loss net 8, a soil layer 9, a coconut fiber blanket 10, a sand and stone layer 11 and a stone layer 12, the bottom of the anti-loss net 8 is fixedly connected to the soil layer 9, the bottom of the soil layer 9 is fixedly connected to the coconut fiber blanket 10, the bottom of the coconut fiber blanket 10 is fixedly connected to the sand and stone layer 11, and the top of the sand and stone layer 11 is fixedly connected to the stone layer 12.
[0019] Specific implementation method: The outer surfaces of the reinforced foundation 3 and the main wall 4 are fixedly connected with a waterproof layer 401, which prevents water from penetrating into the reinforced foundation 3 and the main wall 4, thereby improving the service life of the reinforced foundation 3 and the main wall 4.
[0020] Specific implementation method: The two sides of the main wall 4 are fixedly connected with reinforcement layers 13, and the reinforcement layers 13 are symmetrically arranged, so that the main wall 4 will not be deformed or damaged when subjected to a large water pressure.
[0021] Specific implementation method: A soil foundation 1 is fixedly arranged on the outside of a concrete foundation 2, and the concrete foundation 2 and a reinforced foundation 3 are both located inside the soil foundation 1, so that the concrete foundation 2 is located in the soil, and the soil can also be used for reinforcement.
[0022] Specific implementation method: The concrete foundation 2 includes a reinforced foundation 3 at the bottom of the concrete foundation 2, a main wall 4 at the top of the reinforced foundation 3, and a side wall 5 at the top of the concrete foundation 2, all of which are made of reinforced concrete materials, making the ecological wall of the water conservancy project more solid and durable.
[0023] Specific implementation method: The anti-loss net 8 is made of polypropylene material. Two anti-loss nets 8 are provided. Both anti-loss nets 8 have a mesh structure to avoid soil loss. When planting plants, the net openings on the anti-loss net 8 can also allow the plants to grow normally.
[0024] Working principle: This kind of water conservancy project ecological wall is equipped with an anti-loss net 8 on the surface of the soil layer 9, and the anti-loss net 8 has a mesh structure, so as to avoid soil loss. When planting plants, the plants can also grow normally through the mesh openings on the anti-loss net 8. A coconut silk carpet 10 is arranged between the soil layer 9 and the sand and gravel layer 11. The coconut silk carpet 10 can reinforce the sand and gravel layer 11 by utilizing the material of the coconut silk carpet 10. When water penetrates into the sand and gravel layer 11 through the coconut silk carpet 10, the sand and gravel layer 11 will also be lost. The coconut silk carpet 10 itself also has the functions of protecting water and soil and promoting plant growth, so that the plants can grow more densely.
[0025] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A water conservancy project ecological wall, comprising a concrete foundation (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the concrete foundation (2) is fixedly connected to a reinforced foundation (3), the top of the reinforced foundation (3) is fixedly connected to a main wall (4), the bottom of the concrete foundation (2) is fixedly connected to a side wall (5), both sides of the side wall (5) are provided with filling grooves (6), the side wall (5) is fixedly installed with an ecological wall mechanism (7) through the filling grooves (6), the ecological wall mechanism (7) comprises an anti-loss net (8), a soil layer (9), a coconut fiber blanket (10), a sand and stone layer (11) and a stone layer (12), the bottom of the anti-loss net (8) is fixedly connected to the soil layer (9), the bottom of the soil layer (9) is fixedly connected to the coconut fiber blanket (10), the bottom of the coconut fiber blanket (10) is fixedly connected to the sand and stone layer (11), and the top of the sand and stone layer (11) is fixedly connected to the stone layer (12).
2. The water conservancy project ecological wall according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer surfaces of the reinforced foundation (3) and the main wall (4) are both fixedly connected with a waterproof layer (401).
3. The water conservancy project ecological wall according to claim 1 is characterized by: Reinforcement layers (13) are fixedly connected to both sides of the main wall (4), and the reinforcement layers (13) are symmetrically arranged.
4. The water conservancy project ecological wall according to claim 1 is characterized by: A soil foundation (1) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the concrete foundation (2), and the concrete foundation (2) and the reinforced foundation (3) are both located inside the soil foundation (1).
5. The water conservancy project ecological wall according to claim 1 is characterized by: The concrete foundation (2) comprises a reinforced foundation (3) at the bottom of the concrete foundation (2), a main wall (4) at the top of the reinforced foundation (3), and a side wall (5) at the top of the concrete foundation (2), all of which are made of reinforced concrete materials.
6. The water conservancy project ecological wall according to claim 1 is characterized by: The anti-loss net (8) is made of polypropylene material. Two anti-loss nets (8) are provided, and both of the two anti-loss nets (8) are in a mesh structure.