A training platform for electrical devices and industrial control

Abstract

A training platform for electrical devices and industrial control, comprising: a rack and an operation panel; the operation panel is arranged on the rack; the rack comprises: a frame and a shell; the shell covers the frame; the frame is a trapezoidal column; the frame comprises: a bottom plate, a right-angle plate, a bevel plate, a left front plate and a right front plate; the bottom plate is connected to the right-angle plate at 90°; the right front plate is connected to the right-angle plate at 90°; the bottom plate is connected to the bevel plate at 71°; the left front plate is connected to the bevel plate at 109°; the area where the bottom plate and the right-angle plate are located is used for electrical device projects; the area where the bottom plate and the bevel plate are located is used for industrial control projects; this design combines electrical device projects and industrial control projects on the same platform, so that operators can fully deepen their learning of both, and is also conducive to reducing space to improve floor space utilization.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of training platforms, and in particular to a training platform for electrical devices and industrial control. Background Art

[0002] The industrial control project requires contestants to reasonably select and use tools to process and assemble industrial automation components and materials provided on site under the premise of safe operation, complete the installation of electrical equipment and industrial equipment, and program design and debugging. In industrial control projects, the 90° installation angle is very common because this angle is involved in most of our daily lives;

[0003] The electrical installation project refers to the use of traditional and emerging technologies to install cables, metal and PVC cable troughs, metal and PVC wire pipes, metal and PVC hoses, cable trays, etc. in specially designed commercial or household electrical installations, and to design, install, program and debug commercial or household intelligent control systems based on technical requirements. In the latest WorldSkills Competition standards, the 109° installation angle is the biggest difficulty and focus of the electrical installation project, which can effectively test the abilities of the contestants. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a training platform for electrical devices and industrial control, which has 109° and 90° structures and is used for electrical device projects and industrial control projects respectively.

[0005] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A training platform for electrical devices and industrial control, comprising: a frame and an operation panel; the operation panel is arranged on the frame;

[0007] The frame comprises: a frame and a shell; the shell covers the frame;

[0008] The frame is a trapezoidal column; the frame comprises: a bottom plate, a right-angle plate, a bevel plate, a left front plate and a right front plate;

[0009] The bottom plate is connected to the right-angle plate at 90°; the right front plate is connected to the right-angle plate at 90°; the bottom plate is connected to the bevel plate at 71°; the left front plate is connected to the bevel plate at 109°;

[0010] The area where the base plate and the right-angle plate are located is used for electrical installation projects; the area where the base plate and the bevel plate are located is used for industrial control projects.

[0011] Further explained, the bottom plate includes: a bottom split plate;

[0012] The number of the bottom split boards is at least 2, and the gap line existing when the bottom split boards are combined is not in the middle of the bottom boards.

[0013] To further explain, the frame also includes: an upper top plate; the upper top plate is detachably fixed to the upper top of the frame.

[0014] To further illustrate, the upper top plate includes: a top split plate;

[0015] The number of the top split boards is at least 2, and the gap line between the top split boards is not in the middle of the top split boards.

[0016] Further illustrating, the frame also includes: a fixed edge;

[0017] The fixed edge is arranged on the upper top of the frame; two ends of the fixed edge are detachably fixed to the left front plate and the right front plate respectively.

[0018] It is further described that the enclosure is sealed on the fixed edge;

[0019] The bottom surface of the enclosure and the bottom surface of the upper top plate are in the same plane;

[0020] The enclosure is also sealed to the left front plate and the right front plate;

[0021] The inner side of the left front plate is in the same plane as the bevel plate;

[0022] The inner side of the right front plate is in the same plane as the right-angle plate.

[0023] Further explanation, it also includes a programming module; the programming module is used for programming;

[0024] The programming module is detachably connected to the left front plate via a magnetic suction cup; and the operation panel is arranged on the surface of the right front plate.

[0025] Further description, a rolling wheel is provided at the bottom of the frame; the rolling wheel has a locking piece; the locking piece is used to start or stop the rolling of the rolling wheel.

[0026] Further explained, the operation panel includes: a work control operation part and an electrical device operation part;

[0027] The work control operation part includes: an industrial power socket, an industrial emergency stop button and an industrial lighting switch;

[0028] The electrical device operating part includes: an electrical power socket, an electrical emergency stop button and an electrical lighting switch;

[0029] The industrial power sockets include: AC380V power socket and AC220V power socket;

[0030] The electrical power sockets also include: AC380V power sockets and AC220V power sockets;

[0031] The AC220V power socket at least includes: 2 ungrounded sockets and 2 grounded sockets.

[0032] Further explanation, it also includes: control electrical box;

[0033] The control electric box includes: a working control power supply operation area and an electrical device power supply operation area;

[0034] The working control power supply operation area independently controls the working control operation part;

[0035] The electrical device power supply operation area independently controls the electrical device operation part.

[0036] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0037] 1. This design has both electrical equipment and industrial control practical training operation surfaces, allowing trainees to operate and master electrical equipment and industrial control as much as possible;

[0038] 2. This design has both electrical device and industrial control training operation surfaces, reducing the platform footprint;

[0039] 3. Design the joint position of the panels and control the position of the baseline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0040] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional picture of the training platform;

[0041] Figure 2 It is the main view of the training platform;

[0042] Figure 3 is a top view of the sealing substructure of the sealing plate;

[0043] Figure 4 It is a top view of the structure of the frame;

[0044] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the operation panel;

[0045] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0046] Figure 7 yes Figure 4 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0047] Figure 8yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0048] Fig. 9 yes Figure 4 The enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0049] Fig.10 It is the structural diagram of the base plate and the right-angle plate and the distribution diagram of their reference lines and clearance lines;

[0050] Fig.11 It is the base line and clearance line distribution diagram of the upper top plate;

[0051] Fig.12 It is the structural diagram of the control electric box;

[0052] Fig.13 It is a training platform with programming modules.

[0053] in:

[0054] Figure 6 a in the middle is 71°; Figure 7 b is 109°; Figure 8 In the middle, c is 90°; Fig. 9 In the middle, d is 90°;

[0055] in:

[0056] Rack 1, operation panel 2, control box 3, programming module 4;

[0057] Frame 11, enclosure 12;

[0058] Bottom plate 111, right angle plate 112, bevel plate 113, left front plate 114, right front plate 115, fixed edge 116, upper top plate 117, rolling wheel 118;

[0059] Bottom dividing plate 1111, top dividing plate 1171;

[0060] Work control operation part 21 and electrical device operation part 22;

[0061] Industrial power socket 211, industrial emergency stop button 212, industrial lighting switch 213;

[0062] Electrical power socket 221, electrical emergency stop button 222, electrical lighting switch 223;

[0063] AC380V power socket 2111, AC220V power socket 2112;

[0064] Working control power supply operation area 31, electrical device power supply operation area 32;

[0065] Baseline 8; gap line 9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0066] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0067] A training platform for electrical devices and industrial control, comprising: a rack 1 and an operation panel 2;

[0068] The frame 1 comprises: a frame 11 and a shell 12; the shell 12 covers the frame 11;

[0069] The frame 11 is a trapezoidal column; the frame 11 includes: a bottom plate 111, a right-angle plate 112, a bevel plate 113, a left front plate 114 and a right front plate 115;

[0070] The bottom plate 111 is connected to the right-angle plate 112 at 90 degrees; the right front plate 115 is connected to the right-angle plate 112 at 90 degrees; the bottom plate 111 is connected to the bevel plate 113 at 71 degrees; the left front plate 114 is connected to the bevel plate 113 at 109 degrees;

[0071] The area where the bottom plate 111 and the right-angle plate 112 are located is used for electrical installation projects; the area where the bottom plate 111 and the bevel plate 113 are located is used for industrial control projects.

[0072] Further explanation, the present design is a training platform for electrical devices and industrial control, that is, a competition or practice platform for electrical devices and industrial control at the same time, and the trainee will operate in the space between the bottom plate 111, the right angle plate 112, and the bevel plate 113;

[0073] The bottom plate 111 is connected to the bevel plate 113 at an outer angle of 71°. In the top view, the inner angle between the bevel plate 113 and the bottom plate 111 is 109°, that is, one side of the bevel plate 113 is used for the installation of electrical devices. In actual applications, the angle of 109° is the most difficult to install, and requires high calculation and operation skills of learners.

[0074] The bottom plate 111 and the right angle plate 112 are connected at an inner angle of 90°, that is, the right angle plate 112 is used for the most common angle in life or actual production, and is also the required angle of actual industrial control or the latest World Skills Competition technical documents; this design uses a combination of 109° and 90°, so that trainees such as students can practice the operation of two skills at the same time, so that trainees can be familiar with and train multiple items and multiple angles at the same time;

[0075] At the same time, combining electrical devices and industrial control on the same platform is conducive to reducing space to improve floor space utilization and reduce costs.

[0076] To further illustrate, the bottom plate 111 includes: a bottom split plate 1111;

[0077] The number of the bottom split plates 1111 is at least 2, and the gap line 9 existing when the bottom split plates 1111 are combined is not in the middle of the bottom plates 111 .

[0078] Further explanation: the frame 11 required by the platform is very large, so the wood board is used in large quantities and has a large volume. However, there are few large boards on the market. In addition, if large boards are purchased directly, the production cost will increase. Therefore, the design combines multiple boards to reduce the production cost.

[0079] In this design, there will be a gap line 9 between the bottom split board 1111 and the bottom split board 1111. However, this design has a gap line 9 but it is required not to be located in the middle of the bottom board 111, because the middle of the bottom board 111 must be used as the reference line 8 of the board body; the reference line is a necessary reference point in the installation process of the electrical device installation project, similar to the XY axis on the number axis; and all installations in the industry are based on the reference point, and the quality of the installation determines whether the contestants can meet the standards;

[0080] The reference line 8 used for the installation of the electrical installation project in this design is the horizontal and vertical lines at the center, so the standard will not be affected by the clearance line 9;

[0081] A gap line 9 is generated at the joint of the base plate 111 and the right-angle plate 112. The reference line 8 used for the installation of the industrial control project in this design is located on the left and right sides of the gap line 9, and the standard will not be affected by the industrial gap line 9.

[0082] To further explain, the frame 11 further includes: an upper top plate 117 ; the upper top plate 117 is detachably fixed to the upper top of the frame 11 .

[0083] Further, the addition of the upper top plate 117 in the present design is conducive to opening the area surrounded by the bottom plate 111, the right-angle plate 112, the bevel plate 113 and the fixed edge 116, so that the bottom plate 111, the right-angle plate 112 and the bevel plate 113 are fixed at one end of the upper top plate 117, so that the upper end of the platform is fixed more stably;

[0084] At the same time, adding the top plate 117 is helpful to prevent impurities above the platform from affecting the platform or operators, such as iron filings, droplets or spider webs above the building, which may affect the operation.

[0085] To further illustrate, the upper top plate 117 includes: a top sub-plate 1171;

[0086] The number of the top dividing plates 1171 is at least 2, and the gap line 9 between the top dividing plates 1171 is not in the middle of the top dividing plates 1171 .

[0087] To further explain, the upper top plate 117 also needs to use the reference line 8, which is also two lines perpendicular to each other in the middle of the top dividing plate 1171.

[0088] To further illustrate, the frame 11 further includes: a fixed edge 116;

[0089] The fixing edge 116 is disposed at the upper top of the frame 11 ; two ends of the fixing edge 116 are detachably fixed to the left front plate 114 and the right front plate 115 , respectively.

[0090] To further explain, the fixed edge 116 is used to fix the left front plate 114 and the right front plate 115 to be connected so that the left front plate 114 and the right front plate 115 will not shake easily. The main reason for this is that in actual operation, the operator may bump into the platform during operation or walking, and when bumping into the platform, the operation panel 2 will swing, which is very dangerous for the operator. The addition of the fixed edge 116 can solve the problem of the operation panel 2 swinging.

[0091] To further illustrate, the enclosure 12 is fixedly sealed to the fixed edge 116;

[0092] The bottom surface of the enclosure 12 and the bottom surface of the upper top plate 117 are on the same plane.

[0093] To further illustrate, when installing actual electrical installation projects or industrial control projects, it is also necessary to use the top of the rack 1, such as installing wire tubes or engraving reference lines 8. The prior art will block the fixed edge 116 with the enclosure 12 vertically on the rack 1 and expose too much of the edge, but this design will block the line of sight of the observer or referee and is not conducive to observation; while the bottom surface of the enclosure 12 of the present design is flush with the bottom surface of the upper top plate 117, and this design will improve the observer's field of vision.

[0094] To further illustrate, the enclosure 12 covers the left front plate 114 and the right front plate 115;

[0095] The inner side of the left front plate 114 is in the same plane as the bevel plate 113;

[0096] The inner side of the right front plate 115 is in the same plane as the right angle plate 112;

[0097] The operation panel 2 is disposed on the right front plate 115 .

[0098] To further explain, in the prior art, the left front plate 114 and the right front plate 115 are also installed with the operation panel 2, but the inner side of the left front plate 114 or the right front plate 115, that is, the side facing inward from the platform, is connected to the platform side plate at different angles or spaces, and therefore is not in the same plane; specifically, the side of the connection position of the left front plate 114 and the bevel plate 113 is not in the same plane, and at the same time, the side of the connection position of the right front plate 115 and the right-angle plate 112 is not in the same plane; the problem with this design is that the contestants are prone to bump into the shell 12 or the operation panel 2, which is inconvenient for the contestants to operate, and is also easy to cause the contestants to operate incorrectly, affecting the required accuracy or standard of the competition; at the same time, it is not conducive to the observation of observers;

[0099] like Figure 1 , the mark 12A is one side of the enclosure 12, which is in the same plane with the bevel plate 113; the inner side of the left front plate 114 of the present design is in the same plane with the bevel plate 113; the inner side of the right front plate 115 is in the same plane with the right angle plate 112, reducing the blind area;

[0100] The enclosure 12 is used to protect the platform, especially the operation panel 2;

[0101] The operation panel 2 is arranged inside the platform of the right-angle plate 112, that is, the operation panel 2 is located inside the platform; such a design is convenient for players to install equipment, because the time is often limited during installation training or competition, resulting in trainers being unable to complete the task in many cases, and a lot of time needs to be saved, and setting the operation panel 2 at this position is conducive to saving the operator's time; it is also conducive to unobstructed operation for trainers, and will not hinder the operator's work;

[0102] Further explanation, it also includes a programming module 4;

[0103] The programming module 4 is used for programming;

[0104] The programming module 4 is detachably connected to the left front plate 114 via a magnetic suction cup; the operation panel is arranged on the surface of the right front plate 115 .

[0105] To further explain, the programming module 4 of the present design is detachably integrated with the training platform; that is, when not installed, the programming module 4 and the training platform are combined together; and when installed, the programming module 4 and the training platform are separated, because the programming module 4 is equipped with motors, sensors, guides, etc., which are sensitive devices; and because the standards for the World Skills Competition or ordinary training are very strict, the knocking during the installation process on the platform will affect the sensitivity of the device, so if it is installed on the platform, it will affect the installation standard or the competition standard.

[0106] Combining the programming module 4 with the practical training platform makes it easy to integrate the programming module 4 and the practical training platform into a whole, which is convenient for programming and debugging.

[0107] The programming module 4 has an automatic control function and is programmed and controlled by an operator.

[0108] To further explain, a rolling wheel 118 is provided at the bottom of the frame 11 ; the rolling wheel 118 has a locking piece; the locking piece is used to start or stop the rolling of the rolling wheel 118 .

[0109] To further explain, the present design is provided with a scroll wheel 118, which allows the platform to slide freely to control its position and realize multi-angle rotation or movement; after the locking piece is activated, the scroll wheel 118 will stop and cannot roll, and the platform is fixed by static friction. The addition of the scroll wheel 118 makes it more convenient to observe the operator's operation process from multiple angles.

[0110] To further illustrate, the operation panel 2 includes: a work control operation part 21 and an electrical device operation part 22;

[0111] The work control operation part 21 includes: an industrial power socket 211, an industrial emergency stop button 212 and an industrial lighting switch 213;

[0112] The electrical device operating part 22 includes: an electrical power socket 221, an electrical emergency stop button 222 and an electrical lighting switch 223;

[0113] The industrial power socket 211 includes: an AC380V power socket 2111 and an AC220V power socket 2112;

[0114] The electrical power socket 221 also includes: an AC380V power socket 2111 and an AC220V power socket 2112;

[0115] The AC220V power socket 2112 includes at least: 2 ungrounded sockets and 2 grounded sockets.

[0116] Further explanation, it also includes: a control electric box 3;

[0117] The control electric box 3 includes: a working control power supply operation area 31, an electrical device power supply operation area 32 and a fault display screen 33;

[0118] The work control power operation area 31 independently controls the work control operation part 21;

[0119] The electrical device power supply operation area 32 independently controls the electrical device operation part 22;

[0120] The working control power supply operation area 31 and the electrical device power supply operation area 32 are both provided with short circuit protection;

[0121] The fault display screen 33 is used to display one or more of the fault object, fault signal prompt and fault cause.

[0122] To further explain, in the prior art, the control box is directly installed on the platform, and most platforms are made of metal, which is prone to leakage. If the operator does not operate it carefully, serious consequences may occur. The control box 3 of this design is an external box, which reduces the incidence of accidents.

[0123] The working control power operation area 31 and the electrical device power operation area 32 are both provided with short-circuit protection; that is, if one of the working control power operation area 31 and the electrical device power operation area 32 is short-circuited, the other can continue to work without being affected, and it only needs to reopen or adjust the faulty side to continue working.

[0124] The work control operation part 21 and the electrical device operation part 22 in this design are two different parts, which do not interfere with each other. Therefore, if an accident occurs, it will not affect the other party, and the accident party will not affect the operation of the other party; the power socket is used for the operator's equipment to power on the platform; the emergency stop button is used to cut off the power immediately. Whenever there is improper operation that may cause a major accident, just press the emergency stop button to cut off the power; the lighting switch is used to turn on the lights in the platform.

[0125] The fault display screen 33 is helpful to save the trainee's troubleshooting time and enable the trainee to accurately understand the cause and location information of the fault.

[0126] The technical principle of the present invention is described above in conjunction with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the present invention and cannot be interpreted as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention in any way. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art can associate other specific implementations of the present invention without paying creative labor, and these methods will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A training platform for electrical devices and industrial control, characterized in that: include: Racks, operator panels and programming modules; The operation panel is arranged on the frame; The frame comprises: a frame and a shell; the shell covers the frame; The frame is a trapezoidal column; the frame comprises: a bottom plate, a right-angle plate, a bevel plate, a left front plate, a right front plate, an upper top plate and a fixed edge; The bottom plate is connected to the right-angle plate at 90°; the right front plate is connected to the right-angle plate at 90°; the bottom plate is connected to the bevel plate at 71°; the left front plate is connected to the bevel plate at 109°; The area where the bottom plate and the right-angle plate are located is used for electrical installation projects; the area where the bottom plate and the bevel plate are located is used for industrial control projects; The upper top plate is detachably fixed to the upper top of the frame; the upper top plate comprises: a top dividing plate; The number of the top split plates is at least 2, and the gap line between the top split plates is not in the middle of the top split plates; The fixed edge is arranged at the upper top of the frame; the two ends of the fixed edge are detachably fixed to the left front plate and the right front plate respectively; The enclosure is sealed on the fixed edge; The bottom surface of the enclosure and the bottom surface of the upper top plate are in the same plane; The enclosure is also sealed to the left front plate and the right front plate; The inner side of the left front plate is in the same plane as the bevel plate; The inner side of the right front plate is in the same plane as the right-angle plate; The programming module is used for programming; The programming module is detachably connected to the left front plate via a magnetic suction cup; and the operation panel is arranged on the surface of the right front plate.

2. A training platform for electrical devices and industrial control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate comprises: a bottom dividing plate; The number of the bottom split boards is at least 2, and the gap line existing when the bottom split boards are combined is not in the middle of the bottom boards.

3. A training platform for electrical devices and industrial control according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rolling wheel is provided at the bottom of the frame; the rolling wheel has a locking piece; the locking piece is used to start or stop the rolling of the rolling wheel.

4. A training platform for electrical devices and industrial control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operation panel includes: a work control operation part and an electrical device operation part; The work control operation part includes: an industrial power socket, an industrial emergency stop button and an industrial lighting switch; The electrical device operating part includes: an electrical power socket, an electrical emergency stop button and an electrical lighting switch; The industrial power sockets include: AC380V power socket and AC220V power socket; The electrical power sockets also include: AC380V power sockets and AC220V power sockets; The AC220V power socket at least includes: 2 ungrounded sockets and 2 grounded sockets.

5. A training platform for electrical devices and industrial control according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: Control electrical box; The control electric box includes: a working control power supply operation area, an electrical device power supply operation area and a fault display screen; The working control power supply operation area independently controls the working control operation part; The electrical device power supply operation area independently controls the electrical device operation part; The working control power supply operation area and the electrical device power supply operation area are both provided with short circuit protection; The fault display screen is used to display one or more of a fault object, a fault signal prompt and a fault cause.

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