Infusion Set Packaging Machine
By designing an infusion packing machine containing multiple automation devices, the problem of low automation in the prior art is solved, an efficient packaging process is realized, and labor costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910883939.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-09-19
AI Technical Summary
The prior art has low degree of automation in the packaging process of infusion devices, resulting in low packaging efficiency and high labor costs.
An infusion packing machine including a wire tube grabbing device, a wire tube winding device, a wire tube pushing device, an automatic bag feeding device, an index bag support device and a packaging device are designed to realize the positioning, winding, pushing and packaging of the infusion device through mechanization and automation.
It improves packaging efficiency, reduces labor costs and labor intensity, and improves the degree of automation.
Smart Images

Figure CN110466840B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of packaging machines, and in particular relates to an infusion set packaging machine. Background Art
[0002] At present, infusion sets need to be sealed in packaging bags for storage and transportation. The existing conventional practice is to manually circle the infusion set and place it in a packaging bag, and then take it to a packaging device for packaging. This method has a low degree of automation, high labor costs, and relatively low packaging efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an infusion set packaging machine in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art, which has the characteristics of high degree of automation, improved packaging efficiency and reduced labor costs.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an infusion set packaging machine, characterized in that it includes a frame, a wire tube grabbing device, a wire tube winding device, a wire tube pushing device, an automatic bag feeding device, a transfer bag holding device and a packaging device,
[0005] The wire tube grabbing device is used to grab the positioning end of the infusion set clamped on the frame, and move it to position it on the wire tube winding device through a mechanical gripper;
[0006] The wire tube coiling device uses the positioning end of the infusion set as a fulcrum, and drives the tube coiling rod to rotate through a servo motor to coil the infusion set;
[0007] The wire tube pushing device is used to clamp the conveyor after winding and push it into the packaging bag, and then push it together with the packaging bag to the transfer bag holding device;
[0008] The automatic bag feeding device has a suction cup assembly for sucking the packaging bag out of the bag storage box, and a pushing assembly for pushing the packaging bag onto the bagging path;
[0009] The transfer bag holding device rotates the packaging bag through the rotating shaft and the rotary cylinder after fixing the packaging bag, and the mechanical bag holding gripper on it is used to open the opening of the packaging bag. The transfer bag holding device has a moving device for moving the packaging bag to the packaging device and an exhaust device for vacuuming the inside of the packaging bag;
[0010] The packaging device is used to seal the bag opening of the packaging bag.
[0011] Preferably, the wire tube grasping device includes a transverse moving mechanism two, an up and down lifting mechanism two, a pneumatic finger three and a mechanical gripper. The transverse moving mechanism two is arranged on the frame, the up and down lifting mechanism two is connected to the transverse moving mechanism two and moves therewith, the pneumatic finger three is connected to the up and down lifting mechanism two, and the mechanical gripper is fixed on the pneumatic finger three and is controlled to open and close by the pneumatic finger three.
[0012] Preferably, the wire tube winding device comprises a lower positioning plate, a lower pushing servo motor, a lower sliding seat, a ball screw, a lower rotating servo motor, a lower turntable, an upper turntable, a tube winding rod and a positioning rod, the lower positioning plate is fixed to the bottom of the frame, the lower pushing servo motor is fixed to the lower positioning plate, the upper rotating shaft is connected to the ball screw, the lower sliding seat is screwed on the ball screw and moves with the rotation thereof; the lower rotating servo motor is fixed on the lower sliding seat and moves with it, and the lower turntable is connected to the rotating shaft of the lower rotating servo motor; the upper end of the positioning rod has a bayonet that cooperates with a mechanical gripper, and the lower end of the positioning rod is inserted into the center of the lower turntable and rotates in situ with the lower turntable, the tube winding rod is located on both sides of the positioning rod and rotates in a circle with the lower turntable; the upper turntable is rotatably arranged in the workbench of the frame, and has through holes thereon for the tube winding rod and the positioning rod to pass through.
[0013] Preferably, the wire tube pushing device includes a three lateral moving mechanism, a three up and down lifting mechanism, a left pneumatic finger, a right pneumatic finger, a left gripper, a right gripper, a pushing pipe and a pushing mechanism. The three lateral moving mechanism is arranged on the frame, the three up and down lifting mechanism is connected to the three lateral moving mechanism and moves with it, the left pneumatic finger and the right pneumatic finger are respectively connected to the three up and down lifting mechanism, the left gripper is connected to the left pneumatic finger and is controlled to open and close by it, the right gripper is connected to the right pneumatic finger and is controlled to open and close by it, the left gripper and the right gripper are respectively used to grab the opposite ends of the infusion set after winding; the pushing pipe is used to position the infusion set after winding, and push it to the transfer bag support device through the pushing mechanism.
[0014] Preferably, the structure of the pushing pipe is as follows: it is through front to back and the upper end has an opening that passes through both ends, the opening being the travel channel for the left gripper and the right gripper, and the rear end of the pushing pipe has a through slot, the position of the slot is opposite to the rear end opening up and down, and a clamping channel is formed therebetween for positioning the packaging bag on the transfer bag support device.
[0015] Preferably, the automatic bag feeding device comprises a bag storage box, a suction cup assembly and a pushing assembly, the suction cup assembly comprises two lower bag suction cylinders, two upper bag suction cylinders, a lower support plate and an upper connecting plate, the lower support plate and the upper connecting plate are provided with two suction cups positioned opposite to each other, and the two suction cups are used to open the bag mouth of the packaging bag when working in cooperation; the upper connecting plate is connected to the two upper bag suction cylinders, and the lower support plate is connected to the two lower bag suction cylinders; the pushing assembly comprises a bag feeding slide plate and a bag feeding cylinder, the bag feeding slide plate is connected to the bag feeding cylinder and can slide on the guide rail of the frame through its pushing, and the two lower bag suction cylinders are fixed on the bag feeding slide plate; the bag storage box is fixed on the machine body, and its bottom surface is an opening with a rib, and the two suction cups located on the lower support plate cooperate with the opening; the bag storage box is provided with a pressing plate for pressing down the packaging bag.
[0016] Preferably, a packaging bag positioning assembly is provided between the wire tube pushing device and the automatic bag feeding device, and the packaging bag positioning assembly includes an upper bag fixing plate, a lower bag fixing plate, a support rod, a pushing plate and a pushing cylinder, the support rod is fixed on the pushing plate, the pushing plate is connected to the pushing cylinder and can slide on the guide rail of the frame through the pushing cylinder; the upper bag fixing plate and the lower bag fixing plate are respectively arranged on the support rod, and an opening for the pushing pipe to pass through is formed therebetween; the upper bag fixing plate and the lower bag fixing plate are used to support the bag opening of the packaging bag when they are moved to the automatic bag feeding device.
[0017] Preferably, the transfer bag holding device comprises a transverse moving mechanism 1, a longitudinal moving mechanism, an up-and-down lifting mechanism 1, a rotary bag holding mechanism, a transfer bag suction mechanism and an air extraction device. The transverse moving mechanism 1 is arranged on the frame and pushes the transferred packaging bag onto the packaging device when working. The longitudinal moving mechanism is slidably arranged on the transverse moving mechanism 1; the up-and-down lifting mechanism 1 is fixed on the longitudinal moving mechanism and linked to the longitudinal moving mechanism.
[0018] The rotary bag-holding mechanism includes a rotary cylinder, a pneumatic finger 1 and a mechanical bag-holding gripper, wherein the rotary cylinder is connected to an up-and-down lifting mechanism 1, the pneumatic finger 1 is connected to the rotary shaft of the rotary cylinder, and the mechanical bag-holding gripper is connected to the pneumatic finger 1 and is controlled to open and close;
[0019] The transfer bag suction mechanism includes two telescopic cylinders, a rack, a rotating shaft, a fixed seat, a lower bag suction cylinder, an upper bag suction cylinder, an upper rotating plate, a lower rotating plate, two pneumatic fingers and a bag clamping rod, the upper rotating plate and the lower rotating plate are respectively provided with a suction cup one in relative position, the upper bag suction cylinder one is fixed on the upper rotating plate, the lower bag suction cylinder one is fixed on the lower rotating plate, the upper rotating plate is connected to the lower rotating plate and a packaging bag accommodating chamber is formed therebetween, and the packaging bag accommodating chamber is opposite to the position of the mechanical bag holding gripper after rotation; the two pneumatic fingers are fixed on the lower rotating plate. On the rotating plate, the bag clamping rod is connected to the pneumatic finger 2 and is controlled to open and close by it, which is used to clamp the packaging bag in the packaging bag accommodating chamber; the lower rotating plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and linked with it; the rotating shaft is arranged on a fixed seat and has a gear part at the end, and the end of the rack is connected to the telescopic cylinder 2 and meshes with the gear part for transmission; the vacuum device includes a vacuum head and a vacuum head fixing block, the vacuum head is located on the vacuum head fixing block and is connected to the vacuum suction equipment through a pipeline, and the vacuum head fixing block is fixed on the pneumatic finger 1.
[0020] Preferably, the upper rotating plate is arranged on the lower rotating plate in an adjustable position; the end of the rotating shaft is provided with a stop rod, and the fixed seat is provided with a travel switch, and the stop rod is used in coordination with the travel switch.
[0021] After adopting the above structure, the advantages of the present invention compared with the prior art are: the present invention grabs the infusion pump on the rack through the wire tube grabbing device and positions it on the wire tube winding device. After winding, the wire tube pushing device will transport it into the packaging bag and transport it together with the packaging bag to the transfer bag holding device. After the transfer movement, it will be transported to the packaging device for packaging; this structure has a high degree of automation, which can greatly improve the packaging efficiency, while reducing labor costs and the labor intensity of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wire tube grabbing device of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a wire tube winding device of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the wire tube winding device of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a wire tube pushing device and a packaging bag positioning assembly of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the push pipeline of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the automatic bag feeding device of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the transfer bag holding device of the present invention.
[0030] Fig. 9 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the transfer bag holding device of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the protection scope of the present invention. The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
[0032] For example, see Figures 1 to 9 As shown: an infusion set packaging machine, which includes a frame 10, a wire tube grabbing device 20, a wire tube winding device 30, a wire tube pushing device 40, an automatic bag feeding device 50, a transfer bag holding device 60 and a packaging device 70. The frame 10 is provided with a clamp head, which can clamp the needle of the infusion set. In order to improve work efficiency, the wire tube grabbing device 20, the wire tube winding device 30, the wire tube pushing device 40, the automatic bag feeding device 50, the transfer bag holding device 60 and the packaging device 70 are arranged on the same frame 10 in two sets.
[0033] The wire tube grasping device 20 is used to grasp the needle of the infusion set connected to the frame 10, and includes a lateral moving mechanism 2, an up-down lifting mechanism 2, a pneumatic finger 3 801 and a mechanical gripper 21. The lateral moving mechanism 2 is arranged on the frame 10, and the up-down lifting mechanism 2 is connected to the lateral moving mechanism 2 and moves with it, that is, the lateral moving mechanism 2 can drive the up-down lifting mechanism 2 to move horizontally. The pneumatic finger 3 801 is connected to the up-down lifting mechanism 2, and can move up and down with the up-down lifting mechanism 2; the mechanical gripper 21 is fixed on the pneumatic finger 3 801 and is controlled to open and close by it. During operation, the up-down lifting mechanism 2 controls the mechanical gripper 21 to descend to the workbench 11, and the pneumatic finger 3 801 controls the mechanical gripper 21 to close, allowing it to grab the needle; after grabbing, the up-down lifting mechanism 2 drives the mechanical gripper 21 to rise, and driven by the horizontal moving mechanism 2, it moves to the top of the bayonet 391 of the wire tube winding device 30. At this time, the up-down lifting mechanism 2 controls the mechanical gripper 21 to move downward, allowing the needle to be clamped on the bayonet 391; after clamping, the pneumatic finger 3 801 controls the mechanical gripper 21 to release, and then returns to its original position driven by the up-down lifting mechanism 2 and the horizontal moving mechanism 2 to perform the next operation.
[0034] The wire tube winding device 30 uses the positioning end of the infusion set as a fulcrum, and drives the tube winding rod 31 to rotate through a servo motor to wind the infusion set. Its structure is as follows: it includes a lower positioning plate 38, a lower push servo motor 32, a lower slide seat 33, a ball screw 34, a lower rotation servo motor 35, a lower turntable 36, an upper turntable 37, a tube winding rod 31 and a positioning rod 39. The lower positioning plate 38 is fixed to the bottom of the frame 10, the lower push servo motor 32 is fixed to the lower positioning plate 38, and its upper rotating shaft is connected to the ball screw 34. The lower seat 33 is screwed on the ball screw 34 and moves with the rotation thereof. The lower rotation servo motor 35 is fixed to the lower seat 33 and moves with it, and the lower turntable 36 is connected to the rotating shaft of the lower rotation servo motor 35. The upper end of the positioning rod 39 has a bayonet 391 that cooperates with the mechanical gripper 21, and the lower end thereof is inserted into the center of the lower turntable 36 and rotates in place with the lower turntable 36; the tube winding rod 31 is located on both sides of the positioning rod 39 and rotates in a circle with the lower turntable 36; the upper turntable 36 is rotatably arranged in the workbench 11 of the frame 10, and has a through hole on it for the tube winding rod 31 and the positioning rod 39 to pass through. When working, the lower push servo motor 32 drives the lower slide seat 33 to move up, and the lower rotating servo motor 35 on the fixed lower slide seat 33 will also move up together, which drives the tube winding rod 31 and the positioning rod 39 to move up, so that they extend out of the upper surface of the upper turntable 37; when the mechanical gripper 21 clamps the needle on the bayonet 391, the lower rotating servo motor 35 works to rotate the tube winding rod 31 to circle the line tube of the infusion set. In order to make the wire tube tighter after winding, a tube pressing device is provided on the workbench 11, which is composed of a support 111, a pressure plate 112, a telescopic cylinder 1 (not shown in the figure), a return spring 113 and a vertical rod 114. The support 111 is fixed on the workbench 11, and the pressure plate 112 is hinged on the support 111 through a pin shaft; the vertical rod 114 stands upright on the support 111, one end of the return spring 114 is connected to the pressure plate 112, and the other end thereof is connected to the vertical rod 114, and the cylinder rod 44 of the telescopic cylinder 1 cooperates with the pressure plate 112. During operation, the telescopic cylinder controls the cylinder rod to retreat, and under the pulling force of the return spring 113, the pressure plate 112 rotates inward until its rear end abuts against the support 111 (after the rear end of the pressure plate 112 abuts against the support 111, its further rotation can be restricted); when winding the tube, the infusion set passing through the pressure plate 112 will be knocked, and after repeated knocking, the wire tube of the infusion set can be wound tighter to prevent it from loosening and opening after winding the tube.
[0035] The wire tube pushing device 40 is used to clamp the conveyor after winding and push it into the packaging bag, and then push it together with the packaging bag to the transfer bag holding device 60; it includes a transverse moving mechanism three 401, an up and down lifting mechanism three, a left pneumatic finger 41, a right pneumatic finger 42, a left gripper 43, a right gripper 44, a pushing pipe 45 and a pushing mechanism 46. The transverse moving mechanism three 401 is arranged on the frame 10, and the up and down lifting mechanism three is connected to the transverse moving mechanism three 401 and moves with it; the left pneumatic finger 41 and the right pneumatic finger 42 are respectively connected to the up and down lifting mechanism three, the left gripper 43 is connected to the left pneumatic finger 41 and is controlled to open and close by it, the right gripper 44 is connected to the right pneumatic finger 42 and is controlled to open and close by it, the left gripper 43 and the right gripper 44 are respectively used to grasp the opposite ends of the infusion set after winding, and when grasping, they are respectively opposite to the position of the tube winding rod 31 in the height direction. The pushing pipe 45 is used to position the infusion set after winding, and push it to the transfer bag holding device 60 through the pushing mechanism 46. Its structure is as follows: it is through front and back and has an opening 451 that passes through both ends at the upper end. The opening 451 is a travel channel for the left gripper 43 and the right gripper 44. The rear end of the pushing pipe 45 has a through slot 452. The slot 452 is located opposite to the rear end opening in upper and lower directions, and a clamping channel is formed therebetween to position the packaging bag on the transfer bag holding device 60. During operation, the up-and-down lifting mechanism 3 drives the left gripper 43 and the right gripper 44 to descend. When their bottom end faces contact the upper end face of the tube winding rod 31, the lower rotating servo motor 35 drives the tube winding rod 31 and the left gripper 43 and the right gripper 44 to descend synchronously. When the left gripper 43 and the right gripper 44 contact the end face of the workbench 11 (the tube winding rod 31 descends to the inside of the upper turntable 37), the left pneumatic finger 41 and the right pneumatic finger 42 respectively control the left gripper 43 and the right gripper 44 to clamp the two ends of the infusion set. At this time, the horizontal moving mechanism 3 401 pushes it into the pushing pipe 45. After reaching the designated position, the left pneumatic finger 41 and the right pneumatic finger 42 respectively control the left gripper 43 and the right gripper 44 to release, and move upward under the drive of the up-and-down lifting mechanism 3, and the pushing pipe 45 is connected to the packaging bag under the push of the pushing mechanism 46 and transported to the transfer bag holding device 60. In order to put the infusion set into the packaging bag, the infusion set is located at the rear end of the pushing pipe 45, so that after being inserted into the packaging bag, it can be located inside the packaging bag.
[0036] The automatic bag feeding device 50 includes a bag storage box 51, a suction cup assembly and a pushing assembly. The suction cup assembly is used to suck the packaging bag out of the bag storage box 51, and the pushing assembly is used to push the packaging bag to the bagging path; the suction cup assembly includes a lower bag suction cylinder 2 521, an upper bag suction cylinder 2 531, a lower support plate 54 and an upper connecting plate 55, the upper connecting plate 55 is connected to the upper bag suction cylinder 2 531, and the lower support plate 54 is connected to the lower bag suction cylinder 2 521; the lower support plate 54 and the upper connecting plate 55 are provided with a suction cup 2 811 in a relative position, and the suction cup 2 811 is a pneumatic suction cup, and the suction cup 2 811 is used to open the bag mouth of the packaging bag when working in cooperation. The pushing assembly includes a bag feeding slide plate 56 and a bag feeding cylinder 57, the bag feeding slide plate 56 is connected to the bag feeding cylinder 57 and can slide on the guide rail of the frame 10 through its pushing energy, and the lower bag suction cylinder 2 531 is fixed on the bag feeding slide plate 56. The bag storage box 51 is fixed on the machine body 10, and its bottom surface is an opening with a rib, and the second suction cup 811 located on the lower support plate 54 cooperates with the opening; there is a pressing plate for pressing down the packaging bag in the bag storage box 51. During operation, the bag feeding slide plate 56 slides to the bottom of the bag storage box 51, and the second suction cup 811 is pushed by the second lower bag suction cylinder 521 to absorb the packaging bag at the bottom of the bag storage box 51. In order to prevent multiple bags from being absorbed at one time, the packaging bags are demagnetized before being placed in the bag storage box 51; after absorption, the second suction cup 811 moves downward and moves to the right below the upper connecting plate 55 under the push of the bag feeding slide plate 56, and the second upper bag suction cylinder 531 pushes the upper connecting plate 55 downward, so that the second suction cup 811 on it absorbs the upper surface of the packaging bag, and then the second upper bag suction cylinder 531 moves upward, so that the bag mouth of the packaging bag can be in an open state.
[0037] A packaging bag positioning assembly is provided between the line tube pushing device 40 and the automatic bag feeding device 50, and the packaging bag positioning assembly includes an upper bag fixing plate 501, a lower bag fixing plate 502, a support rod 503, a pushing plate 504 and a pushing cylinder 505. The support rod 503 is fixed on the pushing plate 504, and the pushing plate 504 is connected to the pushing cylinder 505 and can slide on the guide rail of the frame 10 through the pushing of the pushing cylinder 505; the upper bag fixing plate 501 and the lower bag fixing plate 502 are respectively arranged on the support rod 503, and an opening for the pushing pipe 42 to pass through is formed therebetween; the upper bag fixing plate 501 and the lower bag fixing plate 502 are used to support the bag opening of the packaging bag when they are moved to the automatic bag feeding device 50. When the suction cup 2 811 on the automatic bag feeding device 50 opens the packaging bag, the push plate 504 pushes the upper bag plate 501 and the lower bag plate 502 to insert them into the bag mouth of the packaging bag. In order to facilitate insertion, the upper bag plate 501 and the lower bag plate 502 are both narrow in front and wide in the back. After insertion, the two sides of the upper bag plate 501 and the lower bag plate 502 can abut against the inner wall of the packaging bag to play a positioning role. In order to facilitate height adjustment, the lower bag plate 502 is a liftable structure, that is, it can be adjusted in height direction by the push of the cylinder; of course, when the lower bag plate 502 is a liftable structure, it is fixed on the support rod 503 by the cylinder.
[0038] The transfer bag holding device 60 includes a transverse moving mechanism 12, a longitudinal moving mechanism 14, an up-and-down lifting mechanism 13, a rotary bag holding mechanism, a transfer bag suction mechanism and an air extraction device. The transverse moving mechanism 12 is arranged on the frame 10, and pushes the transferred packaging bag onto the packaging device 70 when working. The longitudinal moving mechanism 14 is slidably arranged on the transverse moving mechanism 12; the up-and-down lifting mechanism 13 is fixed on the longitudinal moving mechanism 14 and linked to it.
[0039] The transfer bag suction mechanism includes a telescopic cylinder 2 64, a rack 65, a rotating shaft 61, a fixed seat 66, a lower bag suction cylinder 1 52, an upper bag suction cylinder 1 53, an upper rotating plate 67, a lower rotating plate 68, a pneumatic finger 2 802 and a bag clamping rod 69. The upper rotating plate 67 and the lower rotating plate 68 are respectively provided with a suction cup 81 in a relatively position, and the suction cup 81 is a pneumatic suction cup; the upper bag suction cylinder 1 53 is fixed on the upper rotating plate 67, and the lower bag suction cylinder 1 52 is fixed on the lower rotating plate 68. The upper rotating plate 67 is connected to the lower rotating plate 68 and there is a pneumatic suction cup therebetween. A packaging bag accommodating chamber is formed, and the packaging bag accommodating chamber is opposite to the mechanical bag holding gripper 63 after rotation; the pneumatic finger 2 802 is fixed on the lower rotating plate 68, and the bag clamping rod 69 is connected to the pneumatic finger 2 802 and is controlled to open and close by it, and is used to clamp the packaging bag in the packaging bag accommodating chamber; the lower rotating plate 68 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 61 and is linked to the rotating shaft 61; the rotating shaft 61 is arranged on the fixed seat 66 and has a gear part at the end, and the end of the rack 65 is connected to the telescopic cylinder 2 64, which meshes with the gear part for transmission. During operation, the push pipe 45 will move together with the packaging bag into the packaging bag accommodating chamber, and the bag clamping rod 69 will pass through the clamping channel to clamp the packaging bag and the infusion set inside. After the push pipe 45 retreats, the suction cup 1 81 will absorb the bag opening of the packaging bag; at this time, the rack 65 moves upward and drives the rotating shaft 61 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 61 drives the packaging bag accommodating chamber to flip upward 90° so that it is located directly below the mechanical bag holding gripper 63; when the mechanical bag holding gripper 63 holds the packaging bag, the bag clamping rod 69 and the suction cup 1 81 retreat to their original positions. The upper rotating plate 37 is arranged on the lower rotating plate 68 in an adjustable position, so that the position can be adjusted accordingly according to the length of the packaging bag. The end of the rotating shaft 61 is provided with a stop rod 611, and the fixed seat 66 is provided with a travel switch 661, and the stop rod 611 and the travel switch 611 are used in coordination; in this way, when the stop rod 611 contacts the travel switch 661, under the control of the electronic control device, the telescopic cylinder 2 64 stops pulling, so that the rotating shaft 61 stops rotating.
[0040] The rotary bag-holding mechanism includes a rotary cylinder 62, a pneumatic finger 80 and a mechanical bag-holding gripper 63. The rotary cylinder 62 is connected to the upper and lower lifting mechanism 13, the pneumatic finger 80 is connected to the rotary shaft of the rotary cylinder 62, and the mechanical bag-holding gripper 63 is connected to the pneumatic finger 80 and is controlled to open and close. During operation, the upper and lower lifting mechanism 13 drives the mechanical bag-holding gripper 63 to move downward. When the mechanical bag-holding gripper 63 is moved to the inside of the packaging bag, the pneumatic finger 80 controls the mechanical bag-holding gripper 63 to open to both sides, so that the two sides support the packaging bag, and then the transfer bag suction mechanism releases the packaging bag, so that the longitudinal moving mechanism 14 drives the mechanical bag-holding gripper 63 to move to a position relative to the packaging device, and the rotary cylinder 62 works to rotate the mechanical bag-holding gripper 63 by 90 degrees, and then the transverse moving mechanism 12 pushes it into the packaging device for packaging.
[0041] The vacuum device includes a vacuum head 601 and a vacuum head fixing block 602. The vacuum head 601 is located on the vacuum head fixing block 602 and connected to the vacuum vacuum device through a pipeline. The vacuum head 601 fixing block 602 is fixed on the pneumatic finger 80. When working, after the packaging device 70 clamps the mechanical bag holding gripper 63, the vacuum head 601 works to remove the air in the packaging bag and put it in a vacuum state; after completion, the upper and lower lifting mechanism 13 drives the vacuum head 601 to move upward, so that it and the mechanical bag holding gripper 63 are separated from the packaging bag, and the packaging device 70 performs the packaging operation.
[0042] The above-mentioned lateral movement mechanism and longitudinal movement mechanism 14 are generally composed of a cylinder and a slide seat, and the cylinder drives the slide seat to slide horizontally on the guide rail; and the up and down lifting mechanism is also composed of a cylinder and a slide seat, which pulls the slide seat to slide vertically up and down on the guide rail through the cylinder; this structure has been widely used in various mechanical equipment and will not be repeated here. At the same time, the structure of the packaging device 70 and the pneumatic finger has also been widely used in mechanical equipment and will not be repeated here.
Claims
1. An infusion set packaging machine, characterized in that: It comprises a frame (10), a wire tube grabbing device (20), a wire tube winding device (30), a wire tube pushing device (40), an automatic bag feeding device (50), a transfer bag holding device (60) and a packaging device (70). The wire tube grasping device (20) is used to grasp the positioning end of the infusion set clamped on the frame (10), and to move and position it on the wire tube winding device (30) through the mechanical gripper (21); The wire tube coiling device (30) uses the positioning end of the infusion set as a fulcrum, and drives the tube coiling rod (31) to rotate via a servo motor to coil the infusion set; The pipe pressing device is composed of a support (111), a pressing plate (112), a telescopic cylinder, a return spring (113) and a vertical rod (114). The support (111) is fixed on the workbench (11), and the pressing plate (112) is hinged on the support (111) through a pin shaft; the vertical rod (114) stands upright on the support (111), one end of the return spring (113) is connected to the pressing plate (112), and the other end thereof is connected to the vertical rod (114); the cylinder rod of the telescopic cylinder is used in cooperation with the pressing plate (112); The wire tube pushing device (40) is used to clamp the conveyor after winding and push it into the packaging bag, and then push it together with the packaging bag to the transfer bag support device (60); The automatic bag feeding device (50) comprises a suction cup component for sucking the packaging bag out of the bag storage box (51), and a pushing component for pushing the packaging bag onto the bagging path; After the packaging bag is fixed, the transfer bag holding device (60) allows the packaging bag to rotate via a rotating shaft (61) and a rotary cylinder (62), and a mechanical bag holding gripper (63) thereon is used to open the opening of the packaging bag. The transfer bag holding device (60) has a moving device for moving the packaging bag to the sealing device (70) and an exhaust device for performing a vacuum treatment on the interior of the packaging bag; The transfer bag holding device (60) comprises a transverse moving mechanism (12), a longitudinal moving mechanism (14), an up-and-down lifting mechanism (13), a rotary bag holding mechanism, a transfer bag suction mechanism and an air extraction device. The transverse moving mechanism (12) is arranged on the frame (10) and pushes the transferred packaging bag onto the packaging device (70) during operation. The longitudinal moving mechanism (14) is slidably arranged on the transverse moving mechanism (12). The up-and-down lifting mechanism (13) is fixed on the longitudinal moving mechanism (14) and is linked to the longitudinal moving mechanism (14). The rotary bag-holding mechanism comprises a rotary cylinder (62), a pneumatic finger (80) and a mechanical bag-holding gripper (63); the rotary cylinder (62) is connected to an up-and-down lifting mechanism (13); the pneumatic finger (80) is connected to a rotary shaft of the rotary cylinder (62); and the mechanical bag-holding gripper (63) is connected to the pneumatic finger (80) and is controlled to open and close. The transfer bag suction mechanism comprises a second telescopic cylinder (64), a rack (65), a rotating shaft (61), a fixed seat (66), a lower bag suction cylinder (52), an upper bag suction cylinder (53), an upper rotating plate (67), a lower rotating plate (68), two pneumatic fingers (802) and a bag clamping rod (69), wherein the upper rotating plate (67) and the lower rotating plate (68) are respectively provided with a suction cup (81) located opposite to each other, the upper bag suction cylinder (53) is fixed on the upper rotating plate (67), the lower bag suction cylinder (52) is fixed on the lower rotating plate (68), and the upper rotating plate (67) is connected to the lower rotating plate (68). A packaging bag accommodating chamber is formed therebetween, and the packaging bag accommodating chamber is opposite to the position of the mechanical bag holding gripper (63) after rotation; the pneumatic finger 2 (802) is fixed on the lower rotating plate (68), and the bag clamping rod (69) is connected to the pneumatic finger 2 (802) and is controlled to open and close by the pneumatic finger 2, and is used to clamp the packaging bag in the packaging bag accommodating chamber; the lower rotating plate (68) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (61) and is linked to it; the rotating shaft (61) is arranged on the fixed seat (66) and has a gear part at the end, and the end of the rack (65) is connected to the telescopic cylinder 2 (64) and meshes with the gear part for transmission; The vacuum pumping device comprises a vacuum head (601) and a vacuum head fixing block (602), wherein the vacuum head (601) is located on the vacuum head fixing block (602) and is connected to the vacuum pumping device via a pipeline, and the vacuum head fixing block (602) is fixed on the pneumatic finger 1 (80); The upper rotating plate (67) is arranged on the lower rotating plate (68) in an adjustable position; the end of the rotating shaft (61) is provided with a stop rod (611), the fixed seat (66) is provided with a travel switch (661), and the stop rod (611) cooperates with the travel switch (661); The packaging device (70) is used to seal the bag opening of the packaging bag.
2. The infusion set packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire tube grasping device (20) comprises a second transverse moving mechanism, a second up-and-down lifting mechanism, a third pneumatic finger (801) and a mechanical gripper (21), wherein the second transverse moving mechanism is arranged on a frame (10), the second up-and-down lifting mechanism is connected to the second transverse moving mechanism and moves with the second transverse moving mechanism, the third pneumatic finger (801) is connected to the second up-and-down lifting mechanism, and the mechanical gripper (21) is fixed on the third pneumatic finger (801) and is controlled to open and close by the third pneumatic finger (801).
3. The infusion set packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire tube winding device (30) comprises a lower positioning plate (38), a lower pushing servo motor (32), a lower sliding seat (33), a ball screw (34), a lower rotating servo motor (35), a lower turntable (36), an upper turntable (37), a tube winding rod (31) and a positioning rod (39), wherein the lower positioning plate (38) is fixed to the bottom of the frame (10), the lower pushing servo motor (32) is fixed to the lower positioning plate (38), the upper rotating shaft of which is connected to the ball screw (34), the lower sliding seat (33) is screwed to the ball screw (34) and moves with the rotation thereof; the lower rotating servo motor (35) is fixed to the bottom of the frame (10), the lower pushing servo motor (32) is fixed to the lower positioning plate (38), the upper rotating shaft of which is connected to the ball screw (34), the lower sliding seat (33) is screwed to the ball screw (34) and moves with the rotation thereof; the lower rotating servo motor (35) is fixed to the bottom of the frame (10), the upper rotating shaft of the lower pushing servo motor (32) is fixed to the lower positioning plate (38), the upper rotating shaft of the lower pushing servo motor (32) ... of the ball screw (34); the lower rotating servo motor (35) is fixed to the bottom of the frame (10), the upper rotating shaft of the lower pushing servo motor (32) is fixed to ) is fixed on the lower sliding seat (33) and moves with it, the lower turntable (36) is connected to the rotating shaft of the lower rotating servo motor (35); the upper end of the positioning rod (39) has a bayonet (391) that cooperates with the mechanical gripper (21), and the lower end is inserted into the center of the lower turntable (36) and rotates in situ with the lower turntable (36), the pipe-winding rod (31) is located on both sides of the positioning rod (39) and rotates in a circle with the lower turntable (36); the upper turntable (37) is rotatably arranged in the workbench (11) of the frame (10), and has a through hole on it for the pipe-winding rod (31) and the positioning rod (39) to pass through.
4. The infusion set packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire tube pushing device (40) comprises a transverse moving mechanism (401), a vertical lifting mechanism (401), a left pneumatic finger (41), a right pneumatic finger (42), a left gripper (43), a right gripper (44), a pushing pipe (45) and a pushing mechanism (46). The transverse moving mechanism (401) is arranged on the frame (10). The vertical lifting mechanism (401) is connected to the transverse moving mechanism (401) and moves with it. The left pneumatic finger (41) and the right pneumatic finger The left gripper (43) is connected to the left pneumatic finger (41) and is controlled to open and close by the left pneumatic finger (41); the right gripper (44) is connected to the right pneumatic finger (42) and is controlled to open and close by the left pneumatic finger (42); the left gripper (43) and the right gripper (44) are respectively used to grasp the opposite ends of the infusion set after winding; the pushing pipe (45) is used to position the infusion set after winding, and push it to the transfer bag support device (60) through the pushing mechanism (46).
5. The infusion set packaging machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The push pipe (45) has the following structure: it is through-connected from front to back and has an opening (451) at the upper end thereof penetrating both ends, the opening (451) being a passage for the left gripper (43) and the right gripper (44); the rear end of the push pipe (45) has a through slot (452), the slot (452) is located vertically opposite to the rear end opening, and a clamping passage is formed therebetween for positioning the packaging bag on the transfer bag support device (60).
6. The infusion set packaging machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The automatic bag feeding device (50) comprises a bag storage box (51), a suction cup assembly and a pushing assembly. The suction cup assembly comprises a lower bag suction cylinder (521), an upper bag suction cylinder (531), a lower support plate (54) and an upper connecting plate (55). The lower support plate (54) and the upper connecting plate (55) are provided with two suction cups (811) located opposite to each other. The two suction cups (811) are used to open the bag mouth of the packaging bag when working together. The upper connecting plate (55) is connected to the upper bag suction cylinder (531), and the lower support plate (54) is connected to the lower bag suction cylinder (531). The pushing assembly comprises a bag sending slide plate (56) and a bag sending cylinder (57), wherein the bag sending slide plate (56) is connected to the bag sending cylinder (57) and can slide on the guide rail of the frame (10) through the pushing energy thereof, and the lower bag suction cylinder (521) is fixed on the bag sending slide plate (56); the bag storage box (51) is fixed on the frame (10), and its bottom surface is an opening with a retaining edge, and the suction cup (811) located on the lower support plate (54) cooperates with the opening; and a pressing plate for pressing down the packaging bag is provided inside the bag storage box (51).
7. The infusion set packaging machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A packaging bag positioning assembly is provided between the wire tube pushing device (40) and the automatic bag feeding device (50), the packaging bag positioning assembly comprising an upper bag fixing plate (501), a lower bag fixing plate (502), a support rod (503), a pushing plate (504) and a pushing cylinder (505), wherein the support rod (503) is fixed on the pushing plate (504), the pushing plate (504) is connected to the pushing cylinder (505) and can slide on the guide rail of the frame (10) through the pushing of the pushing cylinder (505); the upper bag fixing plate (501) and the lower bag fixing plate (502) are respectively arranged on the support rod (503), and an opening is formed therebetween for allowing the pushing pipe (45) to pass through; the upper bag fixing plate (501) and the lower bag fixing plate (502) are used to support the bag opening of the packaging bag when they move onto the automatic bag feeding device (50).
Citation Information
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