A portable air purification device

By designing portable air purification equipment, using water absorption motor and negative ion generator technology, the problem of air pollution in harsh environments is solved, and the air rich in negative oxygen ions is provided, which improves the health of workers and the portability of the equipment.

CN110701704BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14烟台市丹叶环境科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201911156973.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-11-22
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2039-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In harsh environments, such as underground operations or heavy winds and dust, workers face serious impacts on the respiratory system by air pollution, and existing air purification equipment cannot meet the portability requirements of lightness, smallness, simplicity and convenience.

Method used

Design a portable air purification equipment, including a pure gas conveyor, an intake and purification part and a purified water storage part, and use a water suction motor to drive the water suction pipe to rotate, suck water in and throw it out under centrifugation, forming a water curtain and improving air The negative oxygen ion content is further purified by the negative ion generator.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the provision of clean, negative oxygen-rich air in harsh environments, improves the health of workers' respiratory tracts, and the equipment is small and portable, suitable for use in different working environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a portable air purification device, characterized in that it comprises an upper pure gas delivery part, a middle air intake and purification part and a lower purified water storage part; the air intake and purification part comprises an air intake box and a lower waterproof cover buckled with the air intake box; the air intake box comprises a groove-shaped shell composed of an air intake box side wall with an air intake hole and an air intake box bottom plate with a middle hole, and a waterproof cover and a trumpet-shaped water retaining ring on the outside of the air intake box are arranged in the air intake box. The present application has a simple structure, can improve the filtration of PM2.5 in the air, and can increase the content of negative ions in the air, which is beneficial to human health needs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a portable air purification device, belonging to the technical field of air purification devices. Background Art

[0002] Sanitation workers working underground or in windy and dusty weather have a bad environment that has a great impact on their respiratory system. Therefore, it is very important to allow workers to breathe good, pure air in a bad environment. Therefore, it is necessary to design a portable air purification device suitable for underground workers. Such purification equipment should not be too large or too heavy, but should be light, small and simple. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to design a light, small and convenient air purification device, the present invention provides a portable air purification device.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention to solve the above technical problems is as follows: a portable air purification device, characterized in that it includes a pure gas delivery part at the upper part, an air intake and purification part at the middle part, and a purified water storage part at the lower part; the air intake and purification part includes an air intake box and a lower waterproof cover buckled with the air intake box; the air intake box includes a groove-shaped shell composed of an air intake box side wall with an air intake hole and an air intake box bottom plate with a middle hole, and a waterproof cover and a trumpet-shaped water retaining ring on the outer side of the air intake box are arranged in the air intake box;

[0005] The lower waterproof cover comprises a waterproof bottom plate with a central hole, and an air intake side waterproof cover and a water tank side water curtain cover are respectively arranged on both sides of the waterproof bottom plate and located at the central hole, and the air intake side waterproof cover and the water tank side water curtain cover are both trumpet-shaped and the large opening is located on the waterproof bottom plate;

[0006] The water suction motor is installed in the mounting hole of the air intake box bottom plate through the motor fixing block, and the water suction pipe is installed on the water suction motor; the water suction pipe includes a water suction neck pipe and a water distribution pipe connected as one, the water suction neck pipe is a slender pipe, the water distribution pipe is a trumpet-shaped pipe and a drainage hole or drainage groove is provided on the wall plate at the large opening end. The present application utilizes the water suction motor to drive the water suction pipe to rotate, so as to absorb water into the water suction pipe and discharge it from the drainage hole or drainage groove. Under the action of centrifugation, the water is thrown out and hits the water retaining ring, forming a splashing state of water, so as to meet the conditions of the Lenard phenomenon and increase the content of negative oxygen ions in the air that are beneficial to health.

[0007] On the basis of the above technical solution, in order to achieve the convenience of use and the stability of the equipment, the present invention can also make the following improvements to the above technical solution:

[0008] Furthermore, there are three motor fixing blocks, which are evenly arranged on the circumference of the mounting hole of the air intake box bottom plate. The motor fixing blocks have a supporting function, which can ensure that the water suction motor has a gap in the mounting hole of the air intake box bottom plate to ensure that there is enough space for air flow.

[0009] Furthermore, the water retaining ring is inserted into the waterproof cover on the air inlet side with a gap between the two; the end of the water distribution pipe is located in the water retaining ring, and a gap is left between the water suction pipe and the water curtain cover on the water tank side; a sealing plate is provided at the large open end of the water distribution pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, the water suction motor is an outer rotor motor; the water distribution pipe of the water suction pipe is fixed on the water suction motor; ribs are arranged on the inner wall of the water suction pipe, and the ribs are arranged along the axial direction of the water suction pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, the waterproof cover, the water retaining ring and the center hole on the bottom plate of the air intake box are coaxially arranged.

[0012] Furthermore, the side wall of the air intake box is a rectangular structure composed of two long side walls and two short side walls; one of the two long side walls is in an arc-shaped curved surface; and the air intake hole is opened on the long side wall in the arc-shaped curved surface.

[0013] Furthermore, the purified water storage part includes a water box and a protective water tank; the water box is a barrel-shaped structure; the open end of the water box has an internal threaded hole; the protective water tank is cooperatively connected with the lower waterproof cover.

[0014] Furthermore, the pure gas delivery unit includes an upper shell, in which a blower, a battery, a negative ion generator, a control circuit board and control buttons are installed through electrical connection; the probe of the negative ion generator is inserted into the air outlet pipe of the blower; the air outlet of the air outlet pipe of the blower protrudes out of the upper shell, and the control buttons are arranged on the upper shell. The water suction motor is also electrically connected to the control circuit board through a line.

[0015] Furthermore, a belt clamp is provided on the upper shell.

[0016] The advantages of the present invention are: the present invention has a simple structure, and utilizes a motor to drive the water suction pipe to rotate to suck up the water in the water box, and discharge it through the drainage hole or drainage groove on the water distribution pipe. The discharged water will form an umbrella-shaped first layer of water curtain under the action of centrifugation, and will hit the water retaining ring. The water will flow downward along the water retaining ring to form a second layer of water curtain. When air enters through the air inlet hole on the side wall of the air inlet box, it is driven by the fan to flow between the water retaining ring and the waterproof cover on the air inlet side. The air will be purified once in the second layer of water curtain, and then be transported by the fan through the gap between the waterproof cover and the motor, and in the process it will pass through the first layer of water curtain and be further purified. When the first layer of water curtain is formed, the Lenard phenomenon will occur. The Lenard phenomenon was discovered by the German physicist Lenard who won the Nobel Prize in Physics. It means that when water droplets are scattered, negative ions will be generated. The tiny water droplets are positively charged, and the surrounding air will be negatively charged. Therefore, it is named after the discoverer and is called the Lenard phenomenon. When the air is transported by the fan, there is a probe of a negative ion generator in the air duct of the fan that generates negative ions. The air will carry negative ions, which is more beneficial to the human body. Therefore, this application can not only purify the air, but also allow the air to carry negative ions that are beneficial to health. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a light and simple air purification device for this application;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Right side view;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 AA direction cross-sectional view;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the air intake and purification part;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 lateral view of;

[0022] Figure 6 It is the cross-sectional view in the BB direction of the figure;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the air intake box;

[0024] Figure 8 for Figure 7 CC direction cross-sectional view;

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the lower waterproof cover;

[0026] Fig.10 for Fig. 9A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lower waterproof cover viewed from the water curtain cover on the water tank side;

[0027] Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the water suction motor and the water suction pipe;

[0028] Fig.12 for Fig.11 A cross-sectional view of

[0029] Fig.13 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a portable air purification device with an upper shell opened;

[0030] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the purified water storage part;

[0031] Fig.15 for Fig.14 sectional view of .

[0032] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: pure gas delivery part-1, upper shell-1.1, fan-1.2, battery-1.3, negative ion generator-1.4, control circuit board-1.5, control button-1.6, air intake and purification part-2, air intake box-2.1, air intake box side wall-2.11, water retaining ring-2.12, waterproof cover-2.13, air intake box bottom plate-2.14, motor fixing block-2.15, lower waterproof cover-2.2, waterproof bottom plate-2.21, air intake side waterproof cover-2.22, water tank side water curtain cover-2.23, water suction motor-2.3, water suction pipe-2.4, water suction neck pipe-2.41, water distribution pipe-2.42, purified water storage part-3, water storage box-3.1, protective water tank-3.2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0034] A portable air purification device (see Figure 1-15 ), including a pure gas delivery section 1 at the top, an air intake and purification section 2 at the middle, and a purified water storage section 3 at the bottom; the air intake and purification section 2 (see Figure 3-10 ) comprises an air intake box body 2.1 and a lower waterproof cover 2.2 buckled with the air intake box body 2.1; the air intake box body 2.1 comprises a groove-shaped shell composed of an air intake box side wall 2.11 with an air intake hole and an air intake box bottom plate 2.14 with a central hole, and a waterproof cover 2.13 and a trumpet-shaped water retaining ring 2.12 on the outer side of the air intake box body 2.1 are arranged inside the air intake box body 2.1;

[0035] The lower waterproof cover 2.2 comprises a waterproof bottom plate 2.21 with a central hole, and an air intake side waterproof cover 2.22 and a water tank side water curtain cover 2.23 are respectively arranged on both sides of the waterproof bottom plate 2.21 and at the central hole, and the air intake side waterproof cover 2.22 and the water tank side water curtain cover 2.23 are both trumpet-shaped and have a large opening located on the waterproof bottom plate 2.21;

[0036] Water suction motor 2.3 (see Figure 11-12 ) is installed in the mounting hole of the air intake box bottom plate 2.14 through the motor fixing block 2.15, and the water suction pipe 2.4 is installed on the water suction motor 2.3; the water suction pipe 2.4 includes a water suction neck pipe 2.41 and a water distribution pipe 2.42 connected as one body, the water suction neck pipe 2.41 is a slender tube, the water distribution pipe 2.42 is trumpet-shaped and a drainage hole or drainage groove is provided on the wall panel at the large opening end.

[0037] There are three motor fixing blocks 2.15, which are evenly arranged on the circumference of the mounting holes of the air intake box bottom plate 2.14.

[0038] The water retaining ring 2.12 is inserted into the air intake side waterproof cover 2.22 with a gap between the two; the end of the water distribution pipe 2.42 is located in the water retaining ring 2.12, and a gap is left between the water suction pipe 2.4 and the water curtain cover 2.23 on the water tank side; a blocking plate is provided at the large open end of the water distribution pipe 2.42.

[0039] The water suction motor 2.3 is an outer rotor motor; the water distribution pipe 2.42 of the water suction pipe 2.4 is fixed on the water suction motor 2.3; the inner wall of the water suction pipe 2.4 is provided with ribs 2.43, and the ribs 2.3 are arranged along the axial direction of the water suction pipe 2.4.

[0040] The waterproof cover 2.13, the water retaining ring 2.12 and the center hole on the air intake box bottom plate 2.14 are coaxially arranged.

[0041] The air intake box side wall 2.11 is a rectangular structure consisting of two long side walls and two short side walls; one of the two long side walls is in an arc-shaped curved surface; and the air intake hole is opened on the long side wall in the arc-shaped curved surface.

[0042] The purified water storage part 3 (see Fig.14 , 15 ) includes a water box 3.1 and a protective water tank 3.2; the water box 3.1 is a barrel-shaped structure; the open end of the water box 3.1 has an internal threaded hole; the protective water tank 3.2 is connected with the lower waterproof cover 2.2.

[0043] The pure gas delivery unit 1 comprises an upper shell 1.1 (see Fig.13), a fan 1.2, a battery 1.3, a negative ion generator 1.4, a control circuit board 1.5 and a control button 1.6 are installed in the upper shell 1.1 through electrical connection; the probe of the negative ion generator 1.4 is inserted in the air outlet pipe of the fan 1.2; the air outlet of the air outlet pipe of the fan 1.2 protrudes from the upper shell 1.1, and the control button 1.6 is arranged on the upper shell 1.1; the water suction motor is also electrically connected to the control circuit board through the line.

[0044] A belt clip is arranged on the upper shell 1.1.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable air purification device, characterized in that: It comprises an upper pure gas conveying section (1), a middle inlet The air intake and purification part (2) and the purified water storage part (3) at the lower part; the air intake and purification part (2) comprises an air intake box (2.1) and a lower waterproof cover (2.2) buckled with the air intake box (2.1); the air intake box (2.1) comprises a groove-shaped outer shell composed of an air intake box side wall (2.11) with an air intake hole and an air intake box bottom plate (2.14) with a central hole, and a waterproof cover (2.13) and a trumpet-shaped water retaining ring (2.12) are arranged inside the air intake box (2.1); The lower waterproof cover (2.2) comprises a waterproof bottom plate (2.21) with a central hole, and an air intake side waterproof cover (2.22) and a water tank side water curtain cover (2.23) are respectively arranged on both sides of the waterproof bottom plate (2.21) and located at the central hole, and the air intake side waterproof cover (2.22) and the water tank side water curtain cover (2.23) are both trumpet-shaped and have a large opening located on the waterproof bottom plate (2.21); The water suction motor (2.3) is installed in the installation hole of the air intake box bottom plate (2.14) through the motor fixing block (2.15), and the water suction pipe (2.4) is installed on the water suction motor (2.3); the water suction pipe (2.4) includes a water suction neck pipe (2.41) and a water distribution pipe (2.42) connected as one body, the water suction neck pipe (2.41) is a slender pipe, and the water distribution pipe (2.42) is in a trumpet shape and has a drainage hole or a drainage groove on the wall plate at the large opening end; The water retaining ring (2.12) is inserted into the air intake side waterproof cover (2.22) with a gap between the two; the end of the water distribution pipe (2.42) is located in the water retaining ring (2.12), and a gap is left between the water suction pipe (2.4) and the water curtain cover (2.23) on the water tank side; a blocking plate is provided at the large opening end of the water distribution pipe (2.42); The water suction motor (2.3) is an outer rotor motor; the water distribution pipe (2.42) of the water suction pipe (2.4) is fixed on the water suction motor (2.3); ribs (2.43) are arranged on the inner wall of the water suction pipe (2.4), and the ribs (2.43) are arranged along the axial direction of the water suction pipe (2.4); The pure gas delivery part (1) comprises an upper shell (1.1), in which a fan (1.2), a battery (1.3), a negative ion generator (1.4), a control circuit board (1.5) and a control button (1.6) are installed through electrical connection; a probe of the negative ion generator (1.4) is inserted into an air outlet pipe of the fan (1.2); an air outlet of the air outlet pipe of the fan (1.2) protrudes out of the upper shell (1.1), and the control button (1.6) is arranged on the upper shell (1.1); and a water suction motor is also electrically connected to the control circuit board through a line.

2. The portable air purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are three motor fixing blocks (2.15) which are evenly arranged on the circumference of the mounting holes of the air intake box bottom plate (2.14).

3. The portable air purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof cover (2.13), the water retaining ring (2.12) and the center hole on the air intake box bottom plate (2.14) are coaxially arranged.

4. The portable air purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake box side wall (2.11) is a rectangular structure consisting of two long side walls and two short side walls; one of the two long side walls is in an arc-shaped curved surface; and the air intake hole is opened on the long side wall in the arc-shaped curved surface.

5. The portable air purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purified water storage part (3) comprises a water box (3.1) and a protective water tank (3.2); the water box (3.1) is a barrel-shaped structure; the open end of the water box (3.1) has an internal threaded hole; the protective water tank (3.2) is cooperatively connected with the lower waterproof cover (2.2).

6. The portable air purification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A belt clamp is arranged on the upper shell (1.1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Portable air purification equipment

    CN211400123U