A semi-automatic crease single piece hem machine
By designing a semi-automatic folding single-chip hem machine, using components such as blowing round tubes, induction eyelets, tractors and blocks, the automatic folding and movement of the fabric is achieved, and the difficulty of manual folding and folding in the prior art is solved. The problem of uniformity improves productivity and workers' working conditions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911375057.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-12-27
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the folding operation of the hem of the clothes needs to be performed manually, resulting in high operation difficulty, uneven folding edges, and high labor intensity for workers, which can easily lead to fatigue and high waste rate.
A semi-automatic folding single-chip hem machine is designed to automatically fold and move the fabric by setting up components such as blowing round tubes, induction eyelets, tractors and briquettes, and reduce manual operation.
It realizes automatic folding and moving of fabrics, improves production efficiency, reduces the difficulty and labor intensity of manual operation, and reduces the scrap rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN110904579B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to a semi-automatic creased single-piece hem machine. Background Art
[0002] A sewing machine is a machine that uses one or more sewing threads to form one or more stitches on the sewing material, so that one or more layers of sewing materials are interwoven or sewn together. When sewing the hem of a garment using a sewing machine, the hem needs to be folded. Most of the existing technologies use a simple edge guard in combination with manual folding. This method has relatively high technical requirements for the operator, and the folding amount is difficult to control, and the folding is not uniform.
[0003] In today's garment factories, the labor intensity of sewing workers is relatively high. In order to improve production efficiency, modern factories increase the working hours of sewing workers. Textile workers are prone to fatigue after long hours of operation, and it is easy to fold the edges of the fabric unevenly, resulting in a high scrap rate. For this reason, a semi-automatic creased single-piece hem machine was invented. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a semi-automatic creased single-piece hem machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a semi-automatic folding single-piece hem machine, comprising a support table, the support table is a rectangular plate, support legs are arranged around the bottom of the support table, the support legs are frame-shaped rods, an electric control box is arranged below the support table, the upper wall of the electric control box is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the support table, a foot switch is fixedly installed on the upper wall of the support table, a desktop display screen is fixedly installed on the upper wall of the support table, a sewing motor is arranged above the support table, and the sewing motor is a Pegasus W automatic fixed synchronous bracket P Series motors, the sewing motor is fixedly installed at the center position above the support table, a workbench is arranged above the support table, the workbench is a rectangular structure, the lower wall of the workbench is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the support table, a feeding plate is arranged on the support table, the feeding plate is a rectangular plate, the left wall of the feeding plate is fixedly connected to the right wall of the workbench, a widened guide plate is arranged above the support table, the widened guide plate is a rectangular structure plate, the rear wall of the widened guide plate is fixedly connected to the front wall of the feeding plate, the upper wall of the widened guide plate is from top to bottom along the direction away from the feeding plate The feeding plate is tilted, and a blowing baffle is arranged at the rear of the feeding plate, and the left wall of the blowing baffle is fixedly connected to the right wall of the workbench, and the blowing baffle is a plate with an L-shaped side, and the blowing baffle is located below the feeding plate, and a blowing round tube is arranged above the feeding plate, and the blowing round tube is a circular tube, and a trachea support block is arranged above the feeding plate, and the trachea support block is a rectangular block, and the trachea support block fixes the blowing round tube to the front wall of the blowing baffle, and a blowing hole is opened on the outer cylinder of the blowing round tube, and the blowing hole is a circular through hole, and a direct drive motor is fixedly installed on the rear wall of the sewing motor.
[0006] Preferably, a tug wheel device is provided on the left side of the sewing motor, a tug wheel switch device is provided above the tug wheel device, the tug wheel switch device is a rectangular structure, the right side of the tug wheel device is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the sewing motor by screws, the right side wall of the tug wheel switch device is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the sewing motor, a tug wheel telescopic rod is provided above the left side wall of the tug wheel switch device, a synchronization block is provided in front of the tug wheel device, the synchronization block is a rectangular structure block, the front and rear walls of the synchronization block are provided with grooves, the top of the synchronization block is provided with a groove, a synchronization wheel is provided in the groove of the synchronization block, the synchronization wheel is a circular wheel, and the left side wall of the synchronization wheel is provided with a circular The motor shaft inside the tugboat extends forward through the left through hole of the synchronous wheel, and the synchronous wheel is movably connected to the groove of the synchronous block. A roller is arranged on the front side of the synchronous block. The roller is a cylindrical structure, and the roller is movably connected to the front wall surface of the synchronous block through a hexagonal cylindrical screw. A synchronous belt is arranged below the synchronous block, and the synchronous belt sleeves the synchronous wheel and the roller together. A synchronous belt protective cover is arranged above the synchronous block, and circular grooves are provided on the front and rear walls of the synchronous belt protective cover. The synchronous belt protective cover is fixedly connected to the front and rear walls of the synchronous block by screws, and the upper wall surface of the synchronous belt protective cover is fixedly connected to the lower wall surface of the tugboat telescopic rod.
[0007] Preferably, a hexagonal shaft anti-axis cylinder is arranged above the supporting table, and an external thread is provided on the outer cylinder at the lower end of the hexagonal shaft anti-axis cylinder, and a cutter fixing frame is arranged below the hexagonal shaft anti-axis cylinder, and the cutter fixing frame is composed of a circular ring column and a rectangular bar, and the hexagonal shaft anti-axis cylinder extends downward into the circular ring column of the cutter fixing frame and is threadedly connected to the bottom of the cutter fixing frame by a nut, and the front side wall surface of the rectangular bar of the cutter fixing frame is provided with two fixing frame grooves, and the fixing frame groove is a circular through hole, and a protective cover locking block is arranged below the cutter fixing frame, and a cutter protective cover is arranged below the cutter fixing frame, and the cutter protective cover is fixedly connected to the lower end of the protective cover locking block, and a fixed head is arranged inside the cutter protective cover, and the fixed head is inside the fixed head, and a fixed knife is arranged below the cutter protective cover, and the lower wall surface of the fixed knife is fixedly connected to the upper wall surface of the workbench, and the fixing frame groove is fixedly connected to the left side wall surface of the sewing motor by screws.
[0008] Preferably, a presser foot is provided below the sewing motor, and the presser foot is fixedly connected to the wall below the sewing motor; an induction electric eye is provided below the sewing motor, and the induction electric eye is fixedly connected to the wall on the right side of the sewing motor; a needle plate is provided on the right side of the workbench, and the needle plate is fixedly installed on the upper wall of the supporting table; a blanking fixing seat is provided above the supporting table, and the blanking fixing seat is an L-shaped block, the blanking fixing seat is located on the left side of the workbench, and the blanking fixing seat is fixedly installed on the upper wall of the supporting table; a blanking plate is provided above the blanking fixing seat, and the blanking plate consists of an inclined plate and a vertical plate, the inclined plate of the blanking plate gradually inclines from top to bottom and from right to left, and the vertical plate of the blanking plate is fixedly connected to the wall on the right side of the blanking fixing seat.
[0009] Preferably, an automatic fixed synchronous bracket is arranged in front of the support table, and the automatic fixed synchronous bracket is a frame-type structure, and two fixing brackets are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the automatic fixed synchronous bracket, and a slide is arranged above the automatic fixed synchronous bracket, and the slide is a rectangular plate, and the slide is fixedly connected to the upper wall surface of the automatic fixed synchronous bracket, and the upper wall surface of the slide is provided with a rectangular groove, and a slide plate is arranged above the slide, and the slide plate is a T-shaped block, and the slide plate is clamped in the rectangular groove of the slide, and the slide plate can slide left and right in the groove of the slide, and a sliding support plate is arranged above the slide, and the sliding support plate is an L-shaped plate, and the vertical bottom wall surface of the sliding support plate is fixedly connected to the upper wall surface of the slide, and a cover plate is arranged above the sliding support plate, and the cover plate is a plate of a frame-type structure, and the lower wall surface of the cover plate is fixedly connected to the upper wall surface of the sliding support plate by screws, and a pressure block is arranged above the cover plate, and the pressure block is a rectangular structure.
[0010] Preferably, rectangular grooves are provided on the surrounding walls of the pressing block, two groups of front bracket ears are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the pressing block, the two groups of front bracket ears are L-shaped blocks, and each group of front bracket ears is symmetrical on the left and right, and front bracket ears are symmetrically provided on the vertical wall of the pressing block, and the front bracket ears are inclined rectangular through holes, and step screws are provided on the side of the front bracket ears away from the pressing block, and the step screws are symmetrical with the front bracket ears one by one, and the step screws are correspondingly passed through the inclined rectangular through holes on the side faces of the front bracket ears and are clamped in the corresponding rectangular grooves of the pressing block, and a support ear hole is provided on the horizontal plane of the front bracket ear, and the support ear hole is a circular through hole, and a cross countersunk screw is provided above the support ear hole, and the cross countersunk screw passes through the support ear hole and is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the cover plate.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] (1) The semi-automatic folding and sewing single-piece hem machine is provided with an air blowing round tube to move the cloth to the sensing point of the induction electric eye. The cloth passes through the lower part of the feeding plate and then passes through the gap between the air blowing baffle and the feeding plate to the upper wall of the feeding plate. The control system of the sewing machine controls the air to be pressed into the inside of the air blowing round tube and then blown out from the air blowing hole. At this time, the air blowing hole is located at the rear side of the cloth. After the air is blown out from the air blowing hole, the cloth is automatically folded on the upper wall of the feeding plate, thereby achieving an automatic folding effect.
[0013] (2) The semi-automatic folding single-piece hem machine is provided with a roller. When the cloth moves to the sensing point of the induction electric eye, the induction electric eye is delayed to press on the cloth to fix the cloth, and then the tug switch is turned on. The tug switch starts the tug, and the motor inside the tug starts to drive the rotating shaft. The motor shaft drives the synchronous wheel to rotate. The synchronous wheel drives the roller to rotate through the synchronous belt. At this time, the tug telescopic rod moves downward and the synchronous belt protective cover moves downward. The synchronous belt protective cover drives the roller to move downward synchronously. When the outer cylinder of the roller is pressed on the cloth, the rotating roller drives the cloth to move horizontally to the left, thereby avoiding the situation that the cloth is manually pulled by the sewing machine and the cloth is sewn non-parallel.
[0014] (3) The semi-automatic folding single-piece hem machine is provided with a roller. When the cloth moves to the sensing point of the induction electric eye, the induction electric eye is delayed to press on the cloth to fix the cloth, and then the tug switch is turned on. The tug switch starts the tug, and the motor inside the tug starts to drive the rotating shaft. The motor shaft drives the synchronous wheel to rotate. The synchronous wheel drives the roller to rotate through the synchronous belt. At this time, the tug telescopic rod moves downward and the synchronous belt protective cover moves downward. The synchronous belt protective cover drives the roller to move downward synchronously. When the outer cylinder of the roller presses on the cloth, the rotating roller drives the cloth to move horizontally to the left. The roller automatically pulls the cloth to move, thereby realizing automated industrial production and improving production efficiency.
[0015] (4) The semi-automatic creased single-piece hem machine is provided with a pressing block. The cloth is placed on the top of the cover plate and the pressing block is pulled upward. The pressing block moves upward along the inclined surface in the inclined through hole of the front bracket ear. After the textile worker releases his hand, the pressing block automatically moves downward due to its own gravity. The pressing block moves downward in the inclined hole of the front bracket ear through the step screw and presses on the cloth, fixing the cloth above the cover plate. At this time, the presser foot fixes the cloth on the feeding flat workbench. The textile worker's arm touching the cloth on the cover plate will not cause the cloth to move, thereby avoiding the situation where the cloth is distorted and causes sewing to be tilted.
[0016] (5) The semi-automatic folding single-piece hem machine is provided with a slide, and the slide plate slides left and right in the groove of the slide. When the presser foot automatically presses the cloth, sewing is started through the control of the sewing machine system. When the tug wheel rotates at the same time to drive the cloth to move to the left, the cloth drives the pressing block to move to the left, the pressing block drives the cover plate to move to the left, the cover plate drives the sliding support plate to move to the left, and the sliding support plate drives the slide plate to move to the left in the groove of the slide. The cloth is moved synchronously on both sides, thereby avoiding the occurrence of uneven cloth when the cloth is sewn.
[0017] (6) The semi-automatic folding single-piece hem machine is provided with a blanking plate. The inclined plate of the blanking plate is gradually inclined from top to bottom and from right to left in the electric control box. When the tail end of the cloth is cut off, the cloth will slide directly to the bottom of the supporting table along the inclined plate of the blanking plate due to its own gravity, thereby avoiding the situation where the finished cloth on the left side is blocked after the cloth is automatically cut.
[0018] (7) The semi-automatic folding single-piece hem machine is provided with an induction electric eye. When the left side of the fabric is sewn and cut, the induction electric eye detects that there is still unprocessed fabric on the feeding plate. The induction electric eye sends a signal to the system, and the system controls the pressing block to reset to the starting position. The second piece of fabric is sewn repeatedly without manual grasping of the fabric. The sewing worker can operate both sides of the machine at the same time, which saves operating time and greatly improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is an overall stereogram of the hem machine of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the tugboat of the swing machine of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a disassembled view of the tugboat of the swing machine of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a disassembled diagram of the cutting knife assembly of the hem machine of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the working table of the hemming machine of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the blanking plate of the swing machine of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the automatic guide rail of the swing machine of the present invention;
[0027] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0028] In the figure: 1 support table, 2 support leg, 3 electric control box, 4 foot switch, 5 desktop display screen, 6 sewing motor, 7 workbench, 8 feeding plate, 9 widened guide plate, 10 blowing baffle, 11 blowing round tube, 12 trachea bracket small block, 13 blowing hole, 14 direct drive motor, 15 tug, 16 tug switch, 17, tug telescopic rod, 18 synchronous block, 19 synchronous wheel, 20 roller, 21 synchronous belt, 22 synchronous belt protective cover, 23 hexagonal shaft anti-axis cylinder, 24 cutter fixing frame, 25 protective cover locking block, 26 cutter protective cover, 27 fixed head, 28 fixed knife, 29 fixing frame slot, 30 Induction electric eye, 31 presser foot, 32 needle plate, 33 blanking plate, 34 blanking fixing seat, 35 automatic fixing synchronous bracket, 36 slide, 37 slide plate, 38 sliding support plate, 39 cover plate, 40 pressure block, 41 front bracket ear, 42 step screw, 43 ear hole, 44 cross countersunk screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] See also Figure 1-9The present invention provides a technical solution: a semi-automatic folding single-piece hem machine, comprising a support table 1, the support table 1 is a rectangular plate, support legs 2 are arranged around the bottom of the support table 1, the support legs 2 are frame-type rods, and universal wheels are fixedly installed on the bottom surfaces of the support legs 2. An electric control box 3 is arranged below the support table 1, and the electric control box 3 is an existing structure and will not be described in detail here. The upper wall surface of the electric control box 3 is fixedly connected to the lower wall surface of the support table 1, and a foot switch 4 is fixedly installed on the upper wall surface of the support table 1, and the foot switch 4 is an existing structure and will not be described in detail here. A desktop display screen 5 is fixedly installed on the upper wall surface of the support table 1, and the desktop display screen 5 is an existing structure and will not be described in detail here. A sewing motor 6 is arranged above the support table 1, and the sewing motor 6 is a Pegasus W automatic fixed synchronous bracket 3500P Series motors, the sewing motor 6 is fixedly installed at the center position above the support table 1, a workbench 7 is arranged above the support table 1, the workbench 7 is a rectangular structure, the lower wall of the workbench 7 is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the support table 1, a feeding plate 8 is arranged on the support table 1, the feeding plate 8 is a rectangular plate, the left wall of the feeding plate 8 is fixedly connected to the right wall of the workbench 7, a widened guide plate 9 is arranged above the support table 1, the widened guide plate 9 is a rectangular structure plate, the rear wall of the widened guide plate 9 is fixedly connected to the front wall of the feeding plate 8, the upper wall of the widened guide plate 9 is inclined from top to bottom in the direction away from the feeding plate 8, and a blowing baffle is arranged at the rear of the feeding plate 8 Plate 10, the left side wall of the blowing baffle 10 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the workbench 7, the blowing baffle 10 is a plate with an L-shaped side, the blowing baffle 10 is located below the feeding plate 8, a blowing round tube 11 is provided above the feeding plate 8, the blowing round tube 11 is a circular tube, a trachea support block 12 is provided above the feeding plate 8, the trachea support block 12 is a rectangular block, the trachea support block 12 fixes the blowing round tube 11 to the front wall of the blowing baffle 10, a blowing hole 13 is opened on the outer cylinder of the blowing round tube 11, the blowing hole 13 is a circular through hole, a direct drive motor 14 is fixedly installed on the rear wall of the sewing motor 6, the direct drive motor 14 is an existing structure and is not described here.
[0031] A tug wheel 15 is arranged on the left side of the sewing motor 6. The tug wheel 15 is an existing structure and will not be described in detail here. A tug wheel switch 16 is arranged above the tug wheel 15. The tug wheel switch 16 is a rectangular structure. The tug wheel switch 16 controls the start of the tug wheel 15. The right side of the tug wheel 15 is fixedly connected to the left wall of the sewing motor 6 by screws. The right wall of the tug wheel switch 16 is fixedly connected to the left wall of the sewing motor 6. A tug wheel telescopic rod 17 is arranged above the left wall of the tug wheel switch 16. The tug wheel telescopic rod 17 is an existing structure and will not be described in detail here. A synchronization block 18 is arranged in front of the tug wheel 15. The synchronization block 18 is a rectangular structural block. The front and rear walls of the synchronization block 18 are provided with grooves. A groove is provided above the synchronization block 18. A synchronization wheel 19 is arranged in the groove of the synchronization block 18. The synchronization wheel 19 is a circular wheel. A circular through hole is provided on the left wall of the synchronous wheel 19, and the motor shaft inside the tugboat 15 extends forward through the left through hole of the synchronous wheel 19 to flexibly connect the synchronous wheel 19 to the groove of the synchronous block 18. A roller 20 is provided on the front side of the synchronous block 18, and the roller 20 is a cylindrical structure. The roller 20 is flexibly connected to the front wall of the synchronous block 18 through a hexagonal cylindrical screw. A synchronous belt 21 is provided below the synchronous block 18. The synchronous belt 21 is an existing structure and is not described here. The synchronous belt 21 sleeves the synchronous wheel 19 and the roller 20 together. A synchronous belt protective cover 22 is provided above the synchronous block 18, and circular grooves are provided on the front and rear walls of the synchronous belt protective cover 22. The synchronous belt protective cover 22 is fixedly connected to the front and rear walls of the synchronous block 18 by screws, and the upper wall of the synchronous belt protective cover 22 is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the tugboat telescopic rod 17.
[0032] A hexagonal anti-axis cylinder 23 is arranged above the support table 1. The hexagonal anti-axis cylinder 23 is an existing structure and will not be described in detail here. An external thread is provided on the outer cylinder at the lower end of the hexagonal anti-axis cylinder 23. A cutter fixing frame 24 is arranged below the hexagonal anti-axis cylinder 23. The cutter fixing frame 24 is composed of a circular ring column and a rectangular bar. The hexagonal anti-axis cylinder 23 extends downward into the circular ring column of the cutter fixing frame 24 and is threadedly connected to the bottom of the cutter fixing frame 24 through a nut. Two fixing frame grooves 29 are provided on the front side wall of the rectangular bar of the cutter fixing frame 24. The fixing frame grooves 29 are circular through holes. A protective cover locking block 25, the protective cover locking block 25 is an existing structure and will not be described in detail here. A cutter protective cover 26 is provided below the cutter fixing frame 24, the cutter protective cover 26 is an existing structure and will not be described in detail here. The cutter protective cover 26 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the protective cover locking block 25, and a fixed head 27 is provided inside the cutter protective cover 26. The fixed head 27 is inside the fixed head 27. A fixed knife 28 is provided below the cutter protective cover 26, and the fixed knife 28 is an existing structure and will not be described in detail here. The lower wall surface of the fixed knife 28 is fixedly connected to the upper wall surface of the workbench 7, and the fixing frame slot 29 is fixedly connected to the left wall surface of the sewing motor 6 by screws.
[0033] A presser foot 31 is provided below the sewing motor 6, and the presser foot 31 is an existing structure and will not be described in detail here. The presser foot 31 is fixedly connected to the wall below the sewing motor 6. An induction electric eye 30 is provided below the sewing motor 6, and the induction electric eye 30 is an existing structure and will not be described in detail here. The induction electric eye 30 is fixedly connected to the right wall of the sewing motor 6. A needle plate 32 is provided on the right side of the workbench 7, and the needle plate 32 is an existing structure and will not be described in detail here. The needle plate 32 is fixedly mounted on the support table 1. On the upper wall, a blanking fixing seat 34 is arranged above the support table 1. The blanking fixing seat 34 is an L-shaped block. The blanking fixing seat 34 is located on the left side of the workbench 7. The blanking fixing seat 34 is fixedly installed on the upper wall of the support table 1. A blanking plate 33 is arranged above the blanking fixing seat 34. The blanking plate 33 consists of an inclined plate and a vertical plate. The inclined plate of the blanking plate 33 gradually tilts from top to bottom and from right to left, and the vertical plate of the blanking plate 33 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the blanking fixing seat 34.
[0034] An automatic fixed synchronous bracket 35 is arranged in front of the support table 1. The automatic fixed synchronous bracket 35 is a frame-type structure. Two fixing brackets are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the automatic fixed synchronous bracket 35. A slide 36 is arranged above the automatic fixed synchronous bracket 35. The slide 36 is a rectangular plate. The slide 36 is fixedly connected to the upper wall surface of the automatic fixed synchronous bracket 35. A rectangular groove is opened on the upper wall surface of the slide 36. A slide plate 37 is arranged above the slide 36. The slide plate 37 is a T-shaped block. The slide plate 37 is clamped in the rectangular groove of the slide 36, and the slide plate 37 can slide left and right in the groove of the slide 36. A sliding support plate 38 is arranged above the slide plate 37, and the sliding support plate 38 is an L-shaped plate. The vertical bottom wall of the sliding support plate 38 is fixedly connected with the upper wall of the slide plate 37. A cover plate 39 is arranged above the sliding support plate 38. The cover plate 39 is a frame-shaped structure plate. The lower wall of the cover plate 39 is fixedly connected with the upper wall of the sliding support plate 38 by screws. A pressure block 40 is arranged, and the pressure block 40 is a rectangular structure. Rectangular grooves are provided on the surrounding walls of the pressure block 40. Two groups of front bracket ears 41 are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the pressure block 40. The two groups of front bracket ears 41 are L-shaped blocks. Each group of front bracket ears 41 is symmetrical on the left and right. The front bracket ears 41 are symmetrically opened on the vertical wall of the pressure block 40. The front bracket ears 41 are inclined rectangular through holes. The side of the front bracket ears 41 away from the pressure block 40 is provided with a step screw 42. The step screw 42 is an existing structure and is not repeated here. As described above, the step screws 42 are symmetrical with the front bracket ears 41, and the step screws 42 are correspondingly connected to the rectangular grooves corresponding to the pressing block 40 by passing through the inclined rectangular through holes on the sides of the front bracket ears 41. The front bracket ears 41 are provided with ear holes 43 on the horizontal plane, and the ear holes 43 are circular through holes. A cross countersunk screw 44 is arranged above the ear holes 43. The cross countersunk screw 44 is an existing structure and will not be described in detail here. The cross countersunk screw 44 passes through the ear holes 43 and is fixedly connected to the upper wall surface of the cover plate 39.
[0035] Working principle: It is mainly composed of a sewing motor 6, a direct drive motor 14 and a control system, an automatic guide rail synchronization frame, an induction electric eye 30, a folding edge blowing feeding plate 8, a tug 15, and a fixed knife 28 to form a set of automatic folding and hemming single-piece hem machine. When working, the cloth is first placed on the pressing block 40 for fixing, and the cloth is placed flat on the feeding plate 8 and moved to the sensing point of the induction electric eye 30. After the sewing machine system detects the cloth, it automatically blows and folds the edge. When the cloth moves forward a little distance to the sensing point of the front sewing induction electric eye 30, the sewing machine system automatically lifts the presser foot 31 and then After the delay is put down, the cloth continues to be moved to the sewing machine needle position. The presser foot 31 automatically presses the cloth and then starts sewing through the sewing machine system control. The tug wheel 15 rotates at the same time and the automatic guide rail moves synchronously to feed the cloth. When the tail end of the cloth is sewn and passes under the position of the rear sewing induction electric eye 30, the cutter is controlled by the electronic control system to cut the stitches to complete the sewing of the whole piece of cloth. The pressing block 40 is reset to the starting sewing position, and the second piece of cloth is prepared for repeated sewing. When sewing, you only need to put the cloth in place and the machine automatically controls the sewing, and there is no need to manually grab the cloth for operation.
[0036] By providing an air blowing tube 11, the cloth is moved to the sensing point of the induction electric eye 30, the cloth passes through the lower part of the feeding plate 8, and then passes through the gap between the air blowing baffle 10 and the feeding plate 8 to the upper wall of the feeding plate 8. The control system of the sewing machine controls the air to be pressed into the inside of the air blowing tube 11 and then blown out from the air blowing hole 13. At this time, the air blowing hole 13 is located on the rear side of the cloth. After the air is blown out from the air blowing hole 13, the cloth is automatically folded on the upper wall of the feeding plate 8.
[0037] By providing the roller 20, when the cloth moves to the sensing point of the induction electric eye 30, the induction electric eye 30 delays and presses on the cloth to fix the cloth, and then the tug switch 16 is turned on, the tug switch 16 starts the tug 15, the motor inside the tug 15 starts to drive the rotating shaft, the motor rotating shaft drives the synchronous wheel 19 to rotate, the synchronous wheel 19 drives the roller 20 to rotate through the synchronous belt 21, at this time the tug telescopic rod 17 moves downward with the synchronous belt protective cover 22 to move downward, the synchronous belt protective cover 22 drives the roller 20 to move downward synchronously, when the outer cylinder of the roller 20 is pressed on the cloth, the rotating roller 20 drives the cloth to move horizontally to the left, avoiding the situation that the cloth is manually pulled by the sewing machine and the cloth is not sewn parallel.
[0038] By providing the roller 20, when the cloth moves to the sensing point of the induction electric eye 30, the induction electric eye 30 delays and presses on the cloth to fix the cloth, and then the tug switch 16 is turned on, the tug switch 16 starts the tug 15, the motor inside the tug 15 starts to drive the rotating shaft, the motor rotating shaft drives the synchronous wheel 19 to rotate, the synchronous wheel 19 drives the roller 20 to rotate through the synchronous belt 21, at this time the tug telescopic rod 17 moves downward with the synchronous belt protective cover 22 to move downward, the synchronous belt protective cover 22 drives the roller 20 to move downward synchronously, when the outer cylinder of the roller 20 presses on the cloth, the rotating roller 20 drives the cloth to move horizontally to the left, the roller 20 automatically pulls the cloth to move, realizes automated industrial production, and improves production efficiency.
[0039] By providing a pressing block 40, the cloth is placed above the cover plate 39, and the pressing block 40 is pulled to move upward. The pressing block 40 moves upward along the inclined surface in the inclined through hole of the front bracket ear 41. After the textile worker releases his hand, the pressing block 40 automatically moves downward due to its own gravity. The pressing block 40 moves downward in the inclined hole of the front bracket ear 41 through the step screw 42 and presses on the cloth, fixing the cloth above the cover plate 39. At this time, the presser foot 31 fixes the cloth on the feeding plate 8 workbench 7. The textile worker's arm touching the cloth on the cover plate 39 will not drive the cloth to move, thereby avoiding the situation where the cloth is distorted and causes sewing to be tilted.
[0040] By providing a slide 36, the slide plate 37 slides left and right in the groove of the slide 36. When the presser foot 31 automatically presses the cloth, sewing is started through the sewing machine system control. When the tug 15 rotates at the same time to drive the cloth to move to the left, the cloth drives the pressing block 40 to move to the left, the pressing block 40 drives the cover plate 39 to move to the left, the cover plate 39 drives the sliding support plate 38 to move to the left, and the sliding support plate 38 drives the slide plate 37 to move to the left in the groove of the slide 36. The cloth is moved synchronously on both sides, thereby avoiding the occurrence of uneven cloth when sewing cloth.
[0041] By providing a blanking plate 33, the inclined plate of the blanking plate 33 of the electric control box 3 is gradually inclined from top to bottom and from right to left. When the tail end of the cloth is cut off, the cloth will slide directly to the bottom of the support table 1 along the inclined plate of the blanking plate 33 due to its own gravity, avoiding the situation where the finished cloth on the left side is blocked after automatic cutting of the cloth.
[0042] By providing the induction electric eye 30, when the left side of the cloth is cut after being sewn, the induction electric eye 30 detects that there is still unprocessed cloth on the feeding plate 8, and the induction electric eye 30 sends a signal to the system, and the system controls the pressing block 40 to reset to the starting position, and the second piece of cloth is repeatedly sewn without manual grasping of the cloth. The sewing worker can operate the machines on both sides at the same time, which saves the operating time and greatly improves the work efficiency.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A semi-automatic crease single-piece hem machine, comprising a support table (1), characterized in that: Support legs (2) are arranged around the lower side of the support table (1), an electric control box (3) is arranged below the support table (1), a foot switch (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the support table (1), a desktop display screen (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the support table (1), a sewing motor (6) is arranged above the support table (1), a workbench (7) is arranged above the support table (1), a feeding plate (8) is arranged above the support table (1), a widened guide plate (9) is arranged above the support table (1), a blowing baffle (10) is arranged behind the feeding plate (8), a blowing circular tube (11) is arranged above the feeding plate (8), a trachea bracket block (12) is arranged above the feeding plate (8), a blowing hole (13) is opened on the outer cylinder of the blowing circular tube (11), and a direct drive motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the rear wall of the sewing motor (6); A tug wheel device (15) is arranged on the left side of the sewing motor (6), a tug wheel switch device (16) is arranged above the tug wheel device (15), a tug wheel telescopic rod (17) is arranged above the left wall of the tug wheel switch device (16), a synchronous block (18) is arranged in front of the tug wheel device (15), a synchronous wheel (19) is arranged in the groove of the synchronous block (18), a roller (20) is arranged on the front side of the synchronous block (18), a synchronous belt (21) is arranged below the synchronous block (18), and a synchronous belt protective cover (22) is arranged above the synchronous block (18); A hexagonal anti-axis cylinder (23) is arranged above the support table (1), a cutter fixing frame (24) is arranged below the hexagonal anti-axis cylinder (23), two fixing frame grooves (29) are provided on the front side wall of the rectangular strip of the cutter fixing frame (24), a protective cover locking block (25) is arranged below the cutter fixing frame (24), a cutter protective cover (26) is arranged below the cutter fixing frame (24), a fixed head (27) is arranged inside the cutter protective cover (26), a fixed knife (28) is arranged below the cutter protective cover (26), a presser foot (31) is arranged below the sewing motor (6), an induction electric eye (30) is arranged below the sewing motor (6), a needle plate (32) is arranged on the right side of the workbench (7), a blanking fixing seat (34) is arranged above the support table (1), and a blanking plate (33) is arranged above the blanking fixing seat (34); An automatic fixed synchronous bracket (35) is arranged in front of the support table (1); the automatic fixed synchronous bracket (35) is a frame-type structure; a slide table (36) is arranged above the automatic fixed synchronous bracket (35); a slide plate (37) is arranged above the slide table (36); a sliding support plate (38) is arranged above the slide plate (37); a cover plate (39) is arranged above the sliding support plate (38); a pressing block (40) is arranged above the cover plate (39); rectangular grooves are provided on the surrounding walls of the pressing block (40); two groups of front bracket ears (41) are symmetrically provided on the front and rear sides of the pressing block (40); a step screw (42) is provided on the side of the front bracket ears (41) away from the pressing block (40); a supporting ear hole (43) is provided on the horizontal plane of the front bracket ears (41); a cross countersunk screw (44) is provided above the supporting ear hole (43).
2. A semi-automatic crease single piece hem machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear wall surface of the widened guide plate (9) is fixedly connected to the front wall surface of the feeding plate (8), and the upper wall surface of the widened guide plate (9) is inclined from top to bottom in a direction away from the feeding plate (8).
3. A semi-automatic crease single piece hem machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air blowing baffle (10) is a plate with an L-shaped side surface, and the air blowing baffle (10) is located below the feeding plate (8).
4. A semi-automatic crease single piece hem machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower outer cylinder of the hexagonal shaft anti-shaft cylinder (23) is provided with an external thread, and the cutter fixing frame (24) is composed of a circular column and a rectangular bar. The hexagonal shaft anti-shaft cylinder (23) extends downward into the circular column of the cutter fixing frame (24) and is threadedly connected to the bottom of the cutter fixing frame (24) through a nut.
5. The semi-automatic crease single piece hem machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blanking fixing seat (34) is an L-shaped block, and the blanking plate (33) is composed of an inclined plate and a vertical plate, and the inclined plate of the blanking plate (33) is gradually inclined from top to bottom and from right to left.
6. The semi-automatic crease single piece hem machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide plate (37) is a T-shaped block, the slide plate (37) is clamped in a rectangular groove of the slide table (36), and the sliding support plate (38) is an L-shaped plate.
7. The semi-automatic crease single piece hem machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of front bracket ears (41) are L-shaped blocks, and each group of the front bracket ears (41) is bilaterally symmetrical. The vertical wall surface of the pressing block (40) is symmetrically provided with the front bracket ears (41), and the front bracket ears (41) are inclined rectangular through holes.
8. The semi-automatic crease single piece hem machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step screws (42) are symmetrical with the front bracket ears (41), and the step screws (42) are correspondingly passed through the inclined rectangular through holes on the sides of the front bracket ears (41) and are clamped in the corresponding rectangular grooves of the pressing blocks (40).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Semi-automatic folding seam single-piece downward swinging machine
CN211921861U