A rotating positioning plate device for a folded-corner bag feeding type packaging machine
By installing a rotary positioning disc device on the packaging machine, using multiple symmetrical jaw mechanisms to realize automatic clamping and opening of the folding corner bag, the low efficiency and safety of the folding corner bag packaging in the prior art are solved, and the packaging machine is improved degree of automation and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010075920.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-01-23
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the automatic packaging efficiency of the folding corner bag is low and requires manual operation. The suction cup retention of the bag opening device is low, resulting in the folding corner bag being unable to be fully opened, affecting the packaging progress and safety.
A rotary positioning disk device of the angle bag-feeding packaging machine is designed, including the rotary positioning disk main body, cam, jaw mechanism and push rod mechanism. It realizes automatic clamping and opening of the bag through multiple symmetrical jaw mechanisms to ensure the folding angle. The four corner edges of the bag are fully opened and prevent the bag from falling during the blanking process.
It improves the automation level of multi-station packaging machines, realizes automatic packaging of folding corner bags, improves packaging efficiency, and ensures the continuity and safety of the packaging process.
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Figure CN111169718B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of packaging machines, and in particular to a rotating positioning disk device of a folded-angle bag feeding type packaging machine. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of the food industry, in order to cater to the ever-changing market situation and win the favor of more consumers, innovation has become the key word to occupy the market share. In addition to the innovation of ingredients and flavors, some manufacturers have chosen to innovate in the outer packaging. The folded corner bag is a kind of bag type that has become more popular in the food industry this year. After filling the material, the packaging bag can form a more beautiful rectangular parallelepiped. The beautiful shape and sharp appearance can facilitate inventory. At present, the folded corner bag packaging is mostly manual packaging, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, with a low degree of automation, affecting the working efficiency of multi-station packaging machines. In addition, a small number of automatic packaging are used, but a separate bag opening device is required. The bag opening device mostly uses a suction cup to open the bag. The folded corner bag sometimes cannot be fully opened, and the suction cup retention is low after filling. The folded corner bag may fall off, affecting the packaging progress. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art field, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a rotating positioning plate device for a folded-corner bag feeding type packaging machine, which drives the folded-corner bag to rotate to the corresponding station of the packaging machine, and can realize automatic bag clamping and automatic bag opening, with a high degree of automation, suitable for multi-station packaging machines, and improves packaging efficiency.
[0004] The present invention provides a rotating positioning disk device for a corner bag feeding type packaging machine, which is installed on the packaging machine and includes a rotating positioning disk body, a cam, and a clamping claw mechanism. The rotating positioning disk body is installed on the packaging machine body, and transmission tracks are evenly arranged on the rotating positioning disk body. The cam is installed at the center of the rotating positioning disk body. The clamping claw mechanism is installed around the circumference of the rotating positioning disk body. A push rod mechanism is arranged between the clamping claw mechanism and the cam. The push rod mechanism includes a push rod and a transmission track slider. The transmission track slider cooperates with the transmission track, and the clamping claw mechanism is connected to the transmission track slider through the push rod.
[0005] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism is provided in at least two groups, each group includes two clamping mechanisms, the two clamping mechanisms in each group are symmetrically arranged, and the two clamping mechanisms in each group are respectively connected to the same transmission track slider through a push rod.
[0006] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a fixed seat, a rack fixing block, a sliding rail, a sliding rail support block, an outer claw fixing block, an inner claw fixing block, an outer claw A, an outer claw B, an inner claw A, an inner claw B, and an outer claw clamping block. Two of the sliding rails and the slide rail support block are provided, and are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the rack fixing block. The fixed seat is fixedly connected to the main body of the rotating positioning disk, the rack fixing block is located above the fixed seat, a sliding rail is fixed between the rack fixing block and the fixed seat, and the other end of the sliding rail is slidably connected to the slide rail support block, and the bottom of the slide rail support block is respectively connected to the outer claw fixing block and the inner claw fixing block, the outer claw A and the outer claw B are fixedly connected to the outer claw fixing block, the outer claw clamping block is fixedly connected to the outer claw A, and the inner claw A and the inner claw B are fixedly connected to the inner claw fixing block.
[0007] Furthermore, the slide rail support block is in a flat U-shape, the top and bottom of the slide rail are provided with slide grooves, and the inner top and inner bottom of the slide rail support block are provided with sliders matching with the slide grooves.
[0008] Furthermore, the front and rear ends of the outer claws A, outer claws B, inner claws A, and inner claws B are each provided with two connecting columns, and connecting plates are respectively provided between the front connecting columns and the rear connecting columns of the outer claws A and outer claws B, and connecting plates are also respectively provided between the front connecting columns and the rear connecting columns of the inner claws A and inner claws B.
[0009] Furthermore, a gear groove is provided at the center of the rack fixing block, and rack grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the rack fixing block. Gears and racks are respectively installed in the gear groove and the rack groove. One end of the rack located in the rack groove is a free end and meshes with the gear, and the other end of the rack is fixedly connected to the slide rail support block.
[0010] Furthermore, a gear transmission shaft is arranged at the center of the gear, and the gear transmission shaft is connected to the push rod.
[0011] The present invention provides a rotary positioning disk device for a folded-corner bag feeding type packaging machine, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) the rotary positioning disk device is provided with multiple sets of clamping claw mechanisms, which is suitable for continuous multi-station packaging and improves packaging efficiency; (2) the clamping claw mechanisms can completely clamp the four corners of the folded-corner bag, making it easy to fully open the folded-corner bag, and the folded-corner bag is not easy to fall off during the blanking process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the rotary positioning disk device and the claw opening mechanism;
[0015] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the claw opening mechanism;
[0016] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the drive shaft assembly.
[0017] Markings in the figure: 1. Rotating positioning plate body; 2. Cam; 3. Clamping mechanism; 31. Fixed seat; 32. Rack fixing block; 33. Sliding track; 34. Slide rail support block; 35. External claw fixing block; 36. Internal claw fixing block; 37. External claw A; 38. External claw B; 39. Internal claw A; 310. Internal claw B; 311. External claw clamping block; 312; Connecting column; 321. Gear slot; 322. Rack slot; 323. Gear; 324. Gear ; 325. gear transmission shaft; 4. transmission track slider; 5. push rod; 6. claw opening mechanism; 61. fixed column; 62. fixed base; 63. fixed side plate; 64. claw opening connecting rod; 65. claw opening plate A; 66. claw opening plate B; 67. claw opening plate C; 68. claw opening rocker A; 69. claw opening rocker B; 610. claw opening rocker C; 611. claw opening gear; 612. transmission shaft A; 613. transmission shaft B; 614. transmission shaft C. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] With reference to the accompanying drawings, in combination with an embodiment, a rotary positioning disk device of a gusseted bag feeding type packaging machine provided by the present invention is described in detail below. Example
[0019] Reference Figure 1A rotating positioning disk device of a corner bag feeding type packaging machine of the present embodiment includes a rotating positioning disk body 1, a cam 2, and a clamping claw mechanism 3. The rotating positioning disk body 1 is installed on the packaging machine body, and transmission tracks are evenly arranged on the rotating positioning disk body 1. The cam 2 is installed at the center position of the rotating positioning disk body 1, and a divider is arranged at the bottom of the rotating positioning disk body 1 and the cam 2. The divider is then connected to a driving motor, which can respectively control the rotating positioning disk body 1 and the cam 2 to realize intermittent motion. The connection relationship and structure of the divider and the driving motor are known to those skilled in the art and will not be repeated in this embodiment. In this embodiment, 8 groups of clamping mechanisms 3 are arranged, each group includes 2, and the 2 clamping mechanisms 3 in each group are symmetrically arranged, and the clamping mechanisms 3 are evenly installed around the circumference of the rotating positioning disk body 1; in addition, a push rod mechanism is arranged between the clamping mechanism 3 and the cam 2, and the push rod mechanism includes a push rod 5 and a transmission track slider 4, the transmission track slider 4 is arranged around the circumference of the cam 2, the transmission track slider 4 is matched with the transmission track, and a spring is connected between the end of the transmission track slider 4 away from the cam and the tail of the transmission track, the clamping mechanism 3 is connected to the transmission track slider 4 through the push rod 5, and the 2 clamping mechanisms 3 in each group are respectively connected to the same transmission track slider 4 through the push rod 5, so as to facilitate the control of the synchronous action of the same group of clamping mechanisms 3.
[0020] Reference Figure 2 In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a fixed seat 31, a rack fixing block 32, a sliding rail 33, a slide rail support block 34, an outer claw fixing block 35, an inner claw fixing block 36, an outer claw A37, an outer claw B38, an inner claw A39, an inner claw B310, and an outer claw clamping block 311. Two sliding rails 33 and two slide rail support blocks 34 are provided, and are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the rack fixing block 32. The fixed seat 31 is fixedly connected to the rotating positioning disk body 1, and the rack fixing block 32 is located above the fixed seat 31. The rack fixing block A sliding track 33 is fixed between 32 and the fixed seat 31, and the other end of the sliding track 33 is slidably connected to the sliding track support block 34. The bottom of the sliding track support block 34 is respectively connected to the outer claw fixing block 35 and the inner claw fixing block 36, and the sliding track support block 34 is in a flat U-shape. The top and bottom of the sliding track 33 are provided with sliding grooves, and the inner top and bottom of the sliding track support block 34 are provided with sliders that match the sliding grooves, so that the sliding track support block 34 can drive the outer claw fixing block 35 and the inner claw fixing block 36 to move along the sliding track 33.
[0021] The connection relationship between the outer claw and the inner claw is specifically as follows: the outer claw A37 and the outer claw B38 are fixedly connected to the outer claw fixing block 35, the outer claw clamping block 311 is fixedly connected to the outer claw A37, the inner claw A39 and the inner claw B310 are fixedly connected to the inner claw fixing block 36, and the front and rear ends of the outer claws A37, the outer claws B38, the inner claws A39 and the inner claws B310 are each provided with two connecting columns 312, and connecting plates are respectively provided between the front connecting columns 312 and the rear connecting columns 312 of the outer claws A37 and the outer claws B38, and the inner claws A39 and the inner claws B310 are respectively provided with connecting plates. Connecting plates are also provided between the front connecting columns 312 and the rear connecting columns 312 of 310, and the rear end portions of the outer claw A37 and the outer claw B38, and the inner claw A39 and the inner claw B310 are respectively connected by springs, that is, close to one end of the rotating positioning disk body 1, so that a parallelogram structure is formed between the outer claws A37, the outer claws B38 and the connecting plates therebetween, and between the inner claws A39, the inner claws B310 and the connecting plates therebetween, and the front end of the inner claw B310 is L-shaped, so as to cooperate with the inner claw A39 to clamp the corner bag.
[0022] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the opening and closing of the angle bag, a gear groove 321 is provided in the center of the rack fixing block 32, and rack grooves 322 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the rack fixing block 32. A gear 323 and a rack 324 are respectively installed in the gear groove 321 and the rack groove 322. The rack 324 is located at one end of the rack groove 322 as a free end and meshes with the gear 323. The other end of the rack 324 is fixedly connected to the slide rail support block 34. A gear transmission shaft 325 is provided in the center of the gear 323. The gear transmission shaft 325 is connected to the push rod 5. The movement of the push rod 5 can drive the gear transmission shaft 325 to rotate.
[0023] In addition, the clamping mechanism 3 provided in this embodiment generally needs to be used in conjunction with the claw opening mechanism 6, which can open the outer claws and inner claws of a set of clamping mechanisms 3 to clamp the four corners of the angled bag. Figure 3-5 The claw opening mechanism 6 is located below a group of clamping jaw mechanisms 3, and includes a fixed column 61, a fixed base 62, a fixed side plate 63, a claw opening connecting rod 64, a claw opening plate A65, a claw opening plate B66, and a claw opening plate C67. The claw opening plate A65 and the claw opening plate C67 are respectively located on the inner sides of the front connecting column 312 of the outer claw A37 of a group of clamping jaw mechanisms 3, and the claw opening plate B66 is located on the outer sides of the front connecting column 312 of the inner claw A39 of a group of clamping jaw mechanisms 3.
[0024] Specifically, the fixed column 61 is fixed on the packaging machine body, the fixed base 62 is installed on the top of the fixed column 61, and the fixed side plates 63 are installed on both sides of the fixed base 62. The bottom ends of the claw opening plates A65, B66 and C67 are respectively connected with a group of claw opening rockers A68, B69 and C610. Each group of claw opening rockers A68, B69 and C610 is provided with 2 each, and the end joints of each group of claw opening rockers A68, B69 and C610 are respectively connected together. The claw opening plates A65 and C67 are respectively installed on the outside of the two fixed side plates 63 through the claw opening rockers A68 and C610. The claw opening plate B66 is located between the claw opening plate A65 and the claw opening rocker Three transmission shafts are arranged between the opening plates C67 and between the two fixed side plates 63, including a transmission shaft A612, a transmission shaft B613 and a transmission shaft C614, wherein the joints at the ends of the outermost claw opening rocker A68 and the claw opening rocker C610 are respectively connected to the two ends of the transmission shaft A612, and the other claw opening rocker A68 and the claw opening rocker C610 are respectively hinged to the fixed side plates 63, and the two claw opening rockers B69 are respectively connected to the transmission shaft B613 and the transmission shaft C614, and two claw opening gears 611 are fixed on each of the transmission shafts A612 and B613, and the two pairs of claw opening gears 611 are meshed with each other, one end of the claw opening connecting rod 64 is connected to the claw opening mechanism driving device, and the other end of the claw opening connecting rod 64 is connected to the outermost claw opening rocker A68.
[0025] The operation process of the claw opening mechanism 6 opening the clamping mechanism 3 is as follows: the claw opening mechanism driving device drives the claw opening connecting rod 64 to move up and down, the up and down movement of the claw opening connecting rod 64 drives the claw opening rocker A68 to swing, the swing of the claw opening rocker A68 drives the transmission shaft A612 and the claw opening gear 611 to move, the claw opening gear 611 on the transmission shaft B613 is meshed with the claw opening gear 611 on the transmission shaft A612, thereby driving the transmission shaft B613 to move toward each other, thereby driving the claw opening rocker B69 and the claw opening rocker C610 to swing back and forth, The claw opening rocker A68 and the claw opening rocker C610 respectively drive the claw opening plate A65 and the claw opening plate C67 to move away from the center of the rotating positioning disk body 1, that is, drive the outer claw A37 to move away from the center of the rotating positioning disk body 1, and the claw opening rocker B69 drives the claw opening plate B66 to move toward the center of the rotating positioning disk body 1, that is, drives the inner claw A39 to move toward the center of the rotating positioning disk body 1, thereby separating the outer claw A37 from the outer claw B38, and the inner claw A39 from the inner claw B310.
[0026] The working process of this embodiment is as follows: a rotary positioning disk device of a folding bag feeding type packaging machine is installed on a multi-station packaging machine, generally including a bag loading station, a bag opening station, a blanking station, a sealing station, an output station, etc. The claw opening mechanism 6 is installed at the bag loading station. At the bag loading station, the claw opening mechanism 6 separates the outer claw A37 and the outer claw B38, the inner claw A39 and the inner claw B310 of a group of clamping mechanisms 3 to clamp the four corners of the folding bag, and then the outer claw A37 and the outer claw B38, the inner claw A39 and the inner claw B310 are closed to clamp the folding bag, and then the rotary positioning disk body 1 is rotated to rotate the group of clamping mechanisms 3 to the bag opening station and the blanking station in turn, and the cam 2 starts to rotate at the bag opening station, and the rotation of the cam 2 drives The transmission track slider 4 moves back and forth along the transmission track, thereby driving the push rod 5 to move. The movement of the push rod 5 drives the gear transmission shaft 325 to rotate, thereby driving the rack to move along the gear groove 321. The movement of the rack drives the slide rail support block 34 to move along the sliding track 33, thereby driving the outer claw fixing block 35 and the inner claw fixing block 36 to move back and forth, and further drives the outer claw A37 and the outer claw B38, the inner claw A39 and the inner claw B310 to move back and forth, pull the four corners of the angle bag apart, and then drop the material. After the drop is completed, the cam 2 rotates to reset and close the outer claw A37 and the outer claw B38, the inner claw A39 and the inner claw B310, and then the rotating positioning plate body 1 continues to rotate to perform the actions of the subsequent workstations to complete the entire packaging process.
[0027] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable ordinary technicians in the field to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made based on the essence of the content of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rotating positioning plate device for a gusseted bag feeding type packaging machine, characterized in that: It includes a rotating positioning disk body, a cam, and a clamping claw mechanism. The rotating positioning disk body is installed on the packaging machine body. The rotating positioning disk body is evenly provided with transmission tracks. The cam is installed at the center of the rotating positioning disk body. The clamping claw mechanism is installed around the circumference of the rotating positioning disk body. A push rod mechanism is arranged between the clamping claw mechanism and the cam. The push rod mechanism includes a push rod and a transmission track slider. The transmission track slider cooperates with the transmission track. The clamping claw mechanism is connected to the transmission track slider through a push rod. The clamping claw mechanism includes a fixed seat, a rack fixing block, a sliding track, a slide rail support block, an outer claw fixing block, an inner claw fixing block, an outer claw A, an outer claw B, an inner claw A, an inner claw B, and an outer claw clamping block. Two of the sliding tracks and slide rail support blocks are provided, and are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the rack fixing block. The fixed seat is fixedly connected to the rotating positioning disk body. The rack fixing block is located above the fixed seat. The rack fixing block A sliding rail is fixed between the rack and the fixed seat, and the other end of the sliding rail is slidably connected to a slide rail support block, and the bottom of the slide rail support block is respectively connected to the outer claw fixing block and the inner claw fixing block, the outer claw A and the outer claw B are fixedly connected to the outer claw fixing block, the outer claw clamping block is fixedly connected to the outer claw A, and the inner claw A and the inner claw B are fixedly connected to the inner claw fixing block, the clamping mechanism is provided with at least 2 groups, each group includes 2, the 2 clamping mechanisms of each group are symmetrically arranged, and the 2 clamping mechanisms of each group are respectively connected to the same transmission rail slider through a push rod, a gear groove is provided at the center of the rack fixing block, and rack grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rack fixing block, gears and racks are respectively installed in the gear groove and the rack groove, the rack is located at one end of the rack groove as a free end, and is meshed with the gear, the other end of the rack is fixedly connected to the slide rail support block, a gear transmission shaft is provided at the center of the gear, and the gear transmission shaft is connected to the push rod.
2. The rotary positioning disk device of the angle bag feeding type packaging machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The slide rail support block is in a flat U-shape, the top and bottom of the slide rail are both provided with slide grooves, and the inner top and inner bottom of the slide rail support block are provided with sliders matched with the slide grooves.
3. The rotary positioning disk device of the angle bag feeding type packaging machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the outer claws A, B, inner claws A and B are each provided with two connecting columns, and connecting plates are respectively provided between the front connecting columns and the rear connecting columns of the outer claws A and B, and connecting plates are also respectively provided between the front connecting columns and the rear connecting columns of the inner claws A and B.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
M-shaped packaging bag opening mechanism
CN103482137A
Fully automatic metering, filling and packing integrated machine
CN104326119A
Rotary positioning disc device of beveled bag feeding type packaging machine
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