A box turning machine for discharging material from a storage box with auxiliary transmission

Abstract

The present invention discloses a box turning machine for discharging materials from a material storage box with auxiliary transmission, comprising a foundation and a control box, wherein a first L-shaped base is arranged on the upper side of the foundation, and a first fixing plate is fixed on the first L-shaped base, a moving component is inlaid on the lower side of the first L-shaped base, a second L-shaped base is fixed on the left end of the first hydraulic cylinder, a first support rod is fixed on the left upper end of the second L-shaped base, a second fixing plate is fixed on the first sliding block, a third fixing plate is fixed on the upper side between the first support rod and the second L-shaped base, support plates are fixed on the left and right sides of the first support rod and the second L-shaped base, and a first transmission belt is arranged on the lower side of the space enclosed by the first support rod and the second L-shaped base. The box turning machine for discharging materials from the material storage box with auxiliary transmission is provided with a second round-shaped material guide plate, and two second round-shaped material guide plates are provided, so that the box turning machine can discharge materials from three sizes of material storage boxes, thereby increasing the practicality of the box turning machine.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of box turning machines, in particular to a box turning machine for discharging materials from a material storage box with auxiliary transmission. Background Art

[0002] The box turner is an auxiliary machine on the molding production line. It is a machine that turns the compacted half-mold 180° around the horizontal axis. The box turner is mainly used in tobacco silk making, leaf beating and re-roasting, wine making and chemical industries. It can turn the raw materials in the box over and pour them into the equipment connected to it. The use of this machine can free workers from heavy physical labor, improve work efficiency, reduce raw material breakage and improve the working environment and sanitary conditions.

[0003] The existing box turning machine can only fix, turn over and discharge storage boxes of the same size, and needs to be moved manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. The box turning machine is directly fixed to the foundation with bolts, which will damage the foundation after long-term use. For example, when the conveyor belt fails, it cannot continue to work, so it is not very practical. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a box turning machine for discharging materials from a material storage box with auxiliary transmission, so as to solve the problem that the existing box turning machine proposed in the above background technology can only fix, turn over and discharge material storage boxes of the same size, and the box turning machine needs to be moved manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. The box turning machine is directly fixed to the foundation by bolts, which will damage the foundation after long-term use. When the conveyor belt fails, it cannot continue to work, and the practicality is not strong.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a box tipping machine for discharging materials from a storage box with auxiliary transmission, comprising a foundation and a control box, a first L-shaped base is arranged on the upper side of the foundation, and a first fixing plate is fixed on the first L-shaped base, and the first fixing plate is threadedly connected to the foundation by bolts, a moving component is embedded in the lower side of the first L-shaped base, and a rubber pad is fixed on the upper side of the first L-shaped base, and a first hydraulic cylinder is embedded in the right side of the first L-shaped base, a second L-shaped base is fixed on the left end of the first hydraulic cylinder, and a rotating connecting rod is fixed on the right side of the second L-shaped base, and the lower side of the rotating connecting rod is fixed to the upper side of the first L-shaped base, a first support rod is fixed to the upper left end of the second L-shaped base, and the first support rod and the inner wall of the second L-shaped base A first slide is provided on each of the plurality of bases, and the first slide is slidably connected to the first sliding block. A second fixed plate is fixed on the first sliding block, and a material guide assembly is fixed between the second fixed plates. A third fixed plate is fixed on the upper side between the first support rod and the second L-shaped base, and a second hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the third fixed plate, and the second hydraulic cylinder is connected to the second fixed plate through a piston rod on the second hydraulic cylinder. Support plates are fixed on the left and right sides of the first support rod and the second L-shaped base, and a third hydraulic cylinder is arranged at one end of the support plate, and the third hydraulic cylinder is connected to the fifth fixed plate through a piston rod on the third hydraulic cylinder. A first transmission belt is arranged on the lower side of the space enclosed by the first support rod and the second L-shaped base, and an infrared receiver is embedded on the first transmission belt.

[0006] Preferably, a second conveyor belt is arranged on the rear side of the first L-shaped base, and a third conveyor belt is arranged on the front side of the first L-shaped base, and transmission rollers are rotatably connected to the second conveyor belt and the third conveyor belt.

[0007] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a limiting groove, an electric telescopic rod and a roller, the limiting groove is opened on the lower side of the first L-shaped base, and the electric telescopic rod is fixed to the top of the limiting groove, and the roller is fixed to the lower side of the electric telescopic rod.

[0008] Preferably, four rollers are provided, and the four rollers are equidistantly distributed on the lower side of the first L-shaped base.

[0009] Preferably, the control box is fixed on the left side of the first L-shaped base, and rubber pads are provided between the first L-shaped base and the second L-shaped base and between the first fixing plate and the foundation.

[0010] Preferably, the first hydraulic cylinder is inclined at 30 degrees.

[0011] Preferably, the material guide assembly includes a first circular material guide plate, a second slide, a fourth fixed plate, a second circular material guide plate and a second slider. The inner wall of the first circular material guide plate is provided with a second slide, and the second slide is slidably connected to the second slider, and the second slider is fixed on the outer wall of the second circular material guide plate. The second slide is rotatably connected to the fourth fixed plate, and the fourth fixed plate is threadedly connected to the second circular material guide plate through bolts.

[0012] Preferably, the second slideway and the second sliding block form a sliding structure.

[0013] Preferably, two groups of the second circular guide plates are provided, and infrared transmitters are embedded on the lower sides of the two groups of second circular guide plates and the first circular guide plate, and the infrared transmitters correspond to the infrared receivers on the lower first transmission belt.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the box turning machine for discharging materials from the storage box of the auxiliary transmission is

[0015] A second circular material guide plate is provided, and two second circular material guide plates are provided, so that the box turning machine can discharge materials from three sizes of storage boxes, thereby increasing the practicality of the box turning machine;

[0016] A moving assembly is provided, and the rollers in the moving assembly are stretched, and the entire carton turner moves upward. The carton turner can be moved to other positions by manually pushing the carton turner, and no manual handling is required, which saves time and effort;

[0017] A rubber pad is provided, and the provision of the rubber pad can prevent the first L-shaped base from directly contacting the second L-shaped base and the first fixing plate with the foundation, thereby preventing damage to the outer shell of the first L-shaped base and extending the service life of the first L-shaped base;

[0018] A transmission roller is provided. When the second conveyor belt and the third conveyor belt fail, the storage boxes on the second conveyor belt and the third conveyor belt can be pushed manually to continue moving and move the storage boxes to the first transmission belt, or the storage boxes on the third conveyor belt can be pushed manually to other required positions, so that the discharging work of the storage boxes can be carried out, thereby increasing its practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the second circular material guide plate on the first circular material guide plate of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the infrared receivers on the first transmission belt of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the working process structure of the control box of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1, foundation, 2, first L-shaped base, 3, first fixed plate, 4, bolt, 5, moving assembly, 6, limit groove, 7, electric telescopic rod, 8, roller, 9, control box, 10, rubber pad, 11, first hydraulic cylinder, 12, second L-shaped base, 13, rotating connecting rod, 14, first support rod, 15, first slide, 16, first slider, 17, second fixed plate, 18, material guide assembly, 19, third fixed plate, 20, second hydraulic cylinder, 21, first round-shaped material guide plate, 22, second slide, 23, fourth fixed plate, 24, support plate, 25, third hydraulic cylinder, 26, fifth fixed plate, 27, first transmission belt, 28, infrared transmitter, 29, infrared receiver, 30, second conveyor belt, 31, third conveyor belt, 32, second round-shaped material guide plate, 33, second slider, 34, transmission roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a box turning machine for discharging materials from a storage box with auxiliary transmission, such as Figure 1 and Figure 7As shown, a first L-shaped base 2 is arranged on the upper side of the foundation 1, and a first fixing plate 3 is fixed on the first L-shaped base 2, and the first fixing plate 3 is threadedly connected to the foundation 1 through bolts 4, a control box 9 is fixed on the left side of the first L-shaped base 2, and rubber pads 10 are arranged between the first L-shaped base 2 and the second L-shaped base 12 and between the first fixing plate 3 and the foundation 1, the control box 9 is electrically connected to an electric telescopic rod 7, a first hydraulic cylinder 11, a second hydraulic cylinder 20, a third hydraulic cylinder 25, a first transmission belt 27, an infrared transmitter 28, an infrared receiver 29, a second conveyor belt 30 and a third conveyor belt 31, the provision of the rubber pad 10 can avoid direct contact between the first L-shaped base 2 and the second L-shaped base 12 and between the first fixing plate 3 and the foundation 1, thereby reducing rigid impact and extending the service life of the first L-shaped base 2, the first fixing plate 3 and the second L-shaped base 12, and the lower side of the first L-shaped base 2 is inlaid There is a moving component 5, and a rubber pad 10 is fixed on the upper side of the first L-shaped base 2, and a first hydraulic cylinder 11 is embedded inside the right side of the first L-shaped base 2. The moving component 5 includes a limiting groove 6, an electric telescopic rod 7 and a roller 8. The limiting groove 6 is arranged on the lower side of the first L-shaped base 2, and an electric telescopic rod 7 is fixed on the top of the limiting groove 6. At the same time, a roller 8 is fixed on the lower side of the electric telescopic rod 7. Four rollers 8 are arranged, and the four rollers 8 are equidistantly distributed on the lower side of the first L-shaped base 2. The first hydraulic cylinder 11 is inclined at 30 degrees. When the carton turner needs to be moved, the electric telescopic rod 7 is started under the action of the control box 9. The electric telescopic rod 7 can be stretched to drive the carton turner to move upward, and finally separated from the foundation. The carton turner can be moved as a whole by artificially pushing it, and no artificial transportation is required, which saves time and effort. The arrangement of four carton turners ensures that the carton turner is more stable during transportation to prevent the carton turner from tipping over.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a second L-shaped base 12 is fixed to the left end of the first hydraulic cylinder 11, and a rotating connecting rod 13 is fixed to the right side of the second L-shaped base 12, and the lower side of the rotating connecting rod 13 is fixed to the upper side of the first L-shaped base 2, and a first support rod 14 is fixed to the upper left end of the second L-shaped base 12, and a first slide 15 is provided on the inner wall of the first support rod 14 and the second L-shaped base 12, and the first slide 15 is slidably connected to the first slider 16, and a second fixed plate 17 is fixed to the first slider 16, and a material guide assembly 18 is fixed between the second fixed plates 17. The material guide assembly 18 includes a first circular material guide plate 21, a second slide 22, a fourth fixed plate 23, a second circular material guide plate 32 and a second slider 33. The inner wall of the first circular material guide plate 21 is provided with a second slide 22, and the second slide 22 is slidably connected to the second slider 33. At the same time, the second slider 33 is fixed to the outer wall of the second circular material guide plate 32. The second slide 22 is rotatably connected to the fourth fixed plate 23, and the fourth fixed plate 23 is threadedly connected to the second circular material guide plate 32 through a bolt 4. The second slide 22 and the second slider 33 constitute a sliding structure. Two groups of second circular guide plates 32 are provided, and the two groups of second circular guide plates 32 and the lower side of the first circular guide plate 21 are inlaid with infrared transmitters 28. At the same time, the infrared transmitter 28 corresponds to the infrared receiver 29 on the lower first transmission belt 27. The two second circular guide plates 32 have different inner diameters. The second circular guide plates 32 can be installed according to the size of the storage box. After the second slider 33 on the second circular guide plate 32 is manually inserted into the second slide 22, the second circular guide plate 32 and the first circular guide plate 21 are fixed by bolts 4. In this way, three sizes of storage boxes can be fixed, thereby increasing the practicality of the box turning machine.

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, a third fixing plate 19 is fixed on the upper side between the first support rod 14 and the second L-shaped base 12, and a second hydraulic cylinder 20 is arranged on the third fixing plate 19, and the second hydraulic cylinder 20 is connected to the second fixing plate 17 through the piston rod on the second hydraulic cylinder 20, and a support plate 24 is fixed on the left and right sides of the first support rod 14 and the second L-shaped base 12, and a third hydraulic cylinder 25 is arranged at one end of the support plate 24, and the third hydraulic cylinder 25 is connected to the fifth fixing plate 26 through the piston rod on the third hydraulic cylinder 25, and the first support rod 14 and the second L-shaped base 12 are connected to the fifth fixing plate 26 through the piston rod on the third hydraulic cylinder 25. A first transmission belt 27 is arranged on the lower side of the space enclosed by the rod 14 and the second L-shaped base 12, and an infrared receiver 29 is embedded on the first transmission belt 27. A second conveyor belt 30 is arranged on the rear side of the first L-shaped base 2, and a third conveyor belt 31 is arranged on the front side of the first L-shaped base 2. At the same time, transmission rollers 34 are rotatably connected to the second conveyor belt 30 and the third conveyor belt 31. The setting of the transmission rollers 34 can perform auxiliary transmission when the second conveyor belt 30 and the third conveyor belt 31 malfunction and cannot be used, thereby ensuring normal unloading work.

[0031] Working principle: When using the box turner for discharging the material storage box with the auxiliary transmission, the infrared transmitter 28 model is IR333-A, the infrared receiver 29 model is LF0038Q, and the external power supply is turned on. Under the action of the control box 9, the second conveyor belt 30, the first conveyor belt 27, the infrared transmitter 28 and the infrared receiver 29 are started. Under the action of the second conveyor belt 30, the material storage box moves to the first conveyor belt 27. When the four groups of infrared transmitters 28 and infrared receivers 29 cannot receive signals, the information is sent to the control box 9, and the control box 9 starts the third hydraulic cylinder 25. The third hydraulic cylinder 25 adjusts the position of the material storage boxes on the left and right sides through the piston rod to ensure that the left and right sides The infrared transmitter 28 and the infrared receiver 29 work normally. Under the action of the control box 9, the first transmission belt 27 moves forward and backward, driving the storage box to move forward and backward, ensuring that the infrared transmitter 28 and the infrared receiver 29 on the front and rear sides work normally. Under the action of the control box 9, the second hydraulic cylinder 20 is started, and the piston rod on the second hydraulic cylinder 20 drives the second fixed plate 17 to move downward. The second fixed plate 17 drives the material guide assembly 18 to move downward with the assistance of the first slide 15 and the first slider 16. Finally, the material guide assembly 18 is sealed and fixed to the storage box. Under the action of the control box 9, the first hydraulic cylinder 11 is started, and the first hydraulic cylinder 11 is stretched to drive the second L-shaped bottom The seat 12 moves upward, and finally the second L-shaped base 12 rotates with the assistance of the rotating connecting rod 13, and finally the raw materials in the storage box are discharged from the storage box through the first circular guide plate 21. If the second circular guide plate 32 is needed, the second slider 33 on the second circular guide plate 32 is manually inserted into the second slideway 22, and the fourth fixing plate 23 is manually rotated to finally fit with the second circular guide plate 32. The bolts 4 are manually inserted into the second circular guide plate 32 and the fourth fixing plate 23 to be rotated to fix them. In this way, storage boxes of different sizes can be fixed, thereby facilitating the discharge of storage boxes of different sizes. If the second conveyor belt 30 or the third conveyor belt 31 fails and cannot When in use, the material storage box on the second conveyor belt 30 or the third conveyor belt 31 is pushed manually, and the material storage box moves with the assistance of the lower transmission roller 34, so as to ensure the normal transmission work and increase practicality. If the carton turner needs to be moved, the bolt 4 on the first fixed plate 3 is rotated manually, and the bolt 4 is separated from the first fixed plate 3 and the foundation 1. Under the action of the control box 9, the electric telescopic rod 7 is started, and the electric telescopic rod 7 is stretched to drive the carton turner to move upward in an upward polar direction. Finally, the first L-shaped base 2 is separated from the foundation 1. The carton turner is pushed manually to move it to the desired position. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0032] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the protection content of the present invention.

[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A box turning machine for discharging materials from a material storage box with auxiliary transmission, comprising a foundation (1) and a control box (9), characterized in that: A first L-shaped base (2) is arranged on the upper side of the foundation (1), and a first fixing plate (3) is fixed on the first L-shaped base (2), and the first fixing plate (3) is threadedly connected to the foundation (1) via bolts (4); a moving component (5) is embedded on the lower side of the first L-shaped base (2), and a rubber pad (10) is fixed on the upper side of the first L-shaped base (2); a first hydraulic cylinder (11) is embedded inside the right side of the first L-shaped base (2); a second L-shaped base (12) is fixed on the left end of the first hydraulic cylinder (11), and a rotating connecting rod (13) is fixed on the right side of the second L-shaped base (12), and the lower side of the rotating connecting rod (13) is fixed to the upper side of the first L-shaped base (2); a first support rod (14) is fixed on the upper left end of the second L-shaped base (12), and first slideways (15) are provided on the inner walls of the first support rod (14) and the second L-shaped base (12), and the first slideway (15) is slidably connected to a first sliding block (16), A second fixed plate (17) is fixed on the first sliding block (16), and a material guide assembly (18) is fixed between the second fixed plates (17); a third fixed plate (19) is fixed on the upper side between the first support rod (14) and the second L-shaped base (12), and a second hydraulic cylinder (20) is arranged on the third fixed plate (19), and the second hydraulic cylinder (20) is connected to the second fixed plate (17) through a piston rod on the second hydraulic cylinder (20); support plates (24) are fixed on the left and right sides of the first support rod (14) and the second L-shaped base (12), and a third hydraulic cylinder (25) is arranged at one end of the support plate (24), and the third hydraulic cylinder (25) is connected to the fifth fixed plate (26) through a piston rod on the third hydraulic cylinder (25); a first transmission belt (27) is arranged on the lower side of the space enclosed by the first support rod (14) and the second L-shaped base (12), and an infrared receiver (29) is embedded on the first transmission belt (27).

2. The box turning machine for discharging materials from a storage box with auxiliary transmission according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second conveyor belt (30) is arranged on the rear side of the first L-shaped base (2), and a third conveyor belt (31) is arranged on the front side of the first L-shaped base (2), and transmission rollers (34) are rotatably connected to both the second conveyor belt (30) and the third conveyor belt (31).

3. The box turning machine for discharging materials from a material storage box with auxiliary transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (5) comprises a limiting groove (6), an electric telescopic rod (7) and a roller (8); the limiting groove (6) is arranged on the lower side of the first L-shaped base (2); the electric telescopic rod (7) is fixed to the top end of the limiting groove (6); and the roller (8) is fixed to the lower side of the electric telescopic rod (7).

4. The box turning machine for discharging materials from a material storage box with auxiliary transmission according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Four rollers (8) are provided, and the four rollers (8) are distributed at equal distances on the lower side of the first L-shaped base (2).

5. The box turning machine for discharging materials from a material storage box with auxiliary transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control box (9) is fixed on the left side of the first L-shaped base (2), and rubber pads (10) are provided between the first L-shaped base (2) and the second L-shaped base (12) and between the first fixing plate (3) and the foundation (1).

6. The box turning machine for discharging materials from a material storage box with auxiliary transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first hydraulic cylinder (11) is arranged to be inclined at 30 degrees.

7. The box turning machine for discharging materials from a material storage box with auxiliary transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guide assembly (18) comprises a first circular material guide plate (21), a second slideway (22), a fourth fixed plate (23), a second circular material guide plate (32) and a second slider (33). The first circular material guide plate (21) is provided with a second slideway (22) on its inner wall, and the second slideway (22) is slidably connected to the second slider (33). The second slider (33) is fixed to the outer wall of the second circular material guide plate (32). The second slideway (22) is rotatably connected to the fourth fixed plate (23), and the fourth fixed plate (23) is threadedly connected to the second circular material guide plate (32) via a bolt (4).

8. The box turning machine for discharging materials from a material storage box with auxiliary transmission according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second slideway (22) and the second sliding block (33) form a sliding structure.

9. The box turning machine for discharging materials from a material storage box with auxiliary transmission according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two groups of the second circular guide plates (32) are provided, and infrared transmitters (28) are embedded on the lower sides of the two groups of second circular guide plates (32) and the first circular guide plate (21), and the infrared transmitters (28) correspond to infrared receivers (29) on the lower first transmission belt (27).

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