Meat skewers pulling machine
By designing an automated meat strip skewer puller, using electric jaws and infrared counter-injection switches, the low efficiency and safety hazards of manual meat strip extraction during the grilling process are solved, and efficient and safe meat strips are achieved Production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910779642.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-08-22
AI Technical Summary
During the roasting of meat strips, the lack of special tools leads to high workload, low efficiency, high cost, and safety hazards and sanitary pollution risks.
A meat strip skewer pulling machine is designed, including a frame, a brazing mechanism and a conveying mechanism. The electric jaws, lifting cylinders and infrared counterswitches are used to automatically complete the pulling operation of iron brazing and meat strips to ensure that Safe and sanitary and efficient production.
It realizes that no manual manual pulling of the spindle is required, which saves labor costs, improves work efficiency, reduces the risk of injury to staff, and ensures the hygiene of the meat strips.
Smart Images

Figure CN111248469B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical field:
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of meat strip production, and in particular to a meat strip skewer pulling machine. Background technology:
[0002] The process of making air-dried meat includes the following steps: first, the meat is cut into long strips, then one end of the strip is threaded onto an iron rod, and the iron rod is placed in an oven to allow the strip to droop naturally, and then the strip is dried and baked, and then the iron rod is taken out, and the baked strip is cut and packaged for sale. In the process of taking out the iron rod after the strips are baked, since there are no special tools, this work is often done manually, which not only requires a large amount of work and a large amount of manpower, increases labor costs, and has low work efficiency, but also has the risk of workers being injured by the iron rod, and the strips are easily contaminated, which is extremely unfavorable to the hygiene of the strips. Summary of the invention:
[0003] The purpose of the invention is to provide a safe, sanitary, efficient and labor-saving meat strip skewer pulling machine.
[0004] The present invention is implemented by the following technical solutions:
[0005] A meat skewer pulling machine comprises a frame and a pulling mechanism arranged on the frame;
[0006] The drill pulling mechanism comprises two vertically arranged frame plates, a horizontal oil cylinder, a lifting oil cylinder, an electric clamp, an upper stopper and a lower stopper;
[0007] Two frame plates with parallel plate surfaces are vertically fixed on the frame, and mutually symmetrical V-shaped grooves with upward openings are provided at the top ends of the two frame plates; a horizontal oil cylinder is horizontally provided on the frame outside one of the frame plates, and the electric clamp is fixed at the top end of the piston rod of the horizontal oil cylinder, and the clamping center of the electric clamp is on the same horizontal straight line as the bottom of the two V-shaped grooves;
[0008] The lower stopper is fixedly provided on the inner side plate surface of the frame plate close to the horizontal oil cylinder, and a lower stopper groove corresponding to the shape of the V-shaped groove is opened at the top of the lower stopper;
[0009] The frame above the frame plate provided with the lower stopper is provided with the lifting cylinder with a piston rod extending downward, the upper stopper corresponding to the lower stopper is fixedly provided at the top of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder, and an upper stopper protrusion corresponding to the lower stopper groove is provided at the bottom of the upper stopper, and the bottom surface of the upper stopper protrusion is tightly fitted with the bottom of the groove of the lower stopper groove;
[0010] A lower block slide groove corresponding to the bottom of the V-shaped groove is provided on the bottom of the groove of the lower block groove; an upper block slide groove corresponding to the bottom of the V-shaped groove is provided on the bottom surface of the upper block protrusion; the lower block slide groove and the upper block slide groove form a drill pulling channel, the length direction of the drill pulling channel is parallel to the axial direction of the horizontal oil cylinder. The shape and size of the drill pulling channel are matched with the iron drill; an open storage box is movably placed on the frame between the two frame plates.
[0011] Furthermore, a conveying mechanism is provided on the frame at the side end of the frame plate, and the conveying mechanism includes two parallel and symmetrically arranged chain conveyors, the conveying direction of the chain conveyors is perpendicular to the axial direction of the horizontal oil cylinder, and a meat skewers conveying channel is formed between the two chain conveyors;
[0012] The two chain conveyors are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two frame plates, and the two chain conveyors are respectively arranged on the relatively outer sides of the two frame plates, and the discharge ends of the chain conveyors are placed above the notches of the V-shaped grooves.
[0013] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism also includes a driving motor and a transmission shaft;
[0014] The driving motor is fixed on the frame, the output shaft of the driving motor is drivingly connected to the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is respectively drivingly connected to the driving sprockets of the two chain conveyors, and the height of the transmission shaft is lower than the height of the two driving sprockets.
[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of blocks are evenly and fixedly arranged on the chains of the two chain conveyors, the plurality of blocks are radiated outward, and the positions of the blocks on the two chains are symmetrical.
[0016] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism also includes a discharge chute arranged at the loading end of the chain conveyor, and the discharge chute is inclined downward along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism; the discharge chute includes two relatively arranged L-shaped brackets, the L-shaped bracket includes a bottom plate and a vertically arranged vertical plate, and the vertical plates of the two L-shaped brackets are located on the relatively outer sides of the bottom plate, and the two L-shaped brackets are fixedly connected to the frame.
[0017] Furthermore, a vertically arranged guide plate is symmetrically and fixedly provided on the frame outside the two chain conveyors, the plate surface of the guide plate is parallel to the plate surface of the frame plate, and one end of the guide plate close to the feeding end of the conveying mechanism is inclined toward the relative outer sides of the two chain conveyors.
[0018] Furthermore, it also includes an infrared beam switch and a controller, wherein the infrared beam switch is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the frame plate close to the horizontal oil cylinder, and the irradiation line of the infrared beam switch intersects with the center line of the drill pulling channel;
[0019] The signal output end of the infrared radiation switch is signal-connected to the signal input end of the controller, and the signal output end of the controller is signal-connected to the signal input ends of the electric gripper, the lifting cylinder and the horizontal cylinder respectively.
[0020] Advantages of the present invention:
[0021] The chain in the present invention can play a conveying role for the iron rod with the meat strip, the guide plate can correct the position of the iron rod on the chain, and the block can also prevent the iron rod from sliding on the chain so that the two ends of the iron rod advance asynchronously, and finally the iron rod falls from between the two chains; the smooth progress of the rod extraction work is ensured; the V-shaped groove provided on the frame plate can guide the iron rod to slide to the bottom of the V-shaped groove, and be stuck in the rod extraction channel, so that the infrared radiation switch is disconnected and the controller is triggered; under the action of the lifting cylinder, the bottom surface of the upper block protrusion is tightly fitted with the bottom of the groove of the lower block groove, and then the horizontal cylinder drives the electric clamp to extend, and the electric clamp tightly clamps the iron rod and then contracts the horizontal cylinder, and the iron rod slides out of the rod extraction channel under the clamping action of the electric clamp, and the meat strip can be completely separated from the barbecue strip under the blocking action of the upper block and the lower block, and the barbecue strip falls into the storage box below, and the rod extraction work of the meat strip string is realized.
[0022] The invention has a simple structure and does not require manual extraction of the rod, thus saving manpower, reducing labor costs, and improving work efficiency. At the same time, the staff only needs to place the iron rod with the meat strip in the unloading chute, and does not require manual extraction of the rod, which can avoid the situation where the staff is injured by the iron rod during the extraction process, and can ensure the hygiene of the grilled meat strips. Description of the drawings:
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a side view of Example 1 and Example 2;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a top view of Example 1 and Example 2;
[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2A schematic diagram of the structure after omitting the upper block, the lifting cylinder and the top frame connected to the lifting cylinder;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a side view of Example 3 and Example 4;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a top view of Example 3 and Example 4;
[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure after omitting the upper block, the lifting cylinder and the top frame connected to the lifting cylinder;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower stopper and the upper stopper in the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 It is the control principle diagram of Example 2 and Example 4.
[0032] In the figure: frame 1, conveying mechanism 2, driving motor 2.1, transmission shaft 2.2, chain conveyor 2.3, driving sprocket 2.3.1, chain 2.3.2, block 2.3.3, unloading chute 2.4, guide plate 2.5, drill pulling mechanism 3, frame plate 3.1, lifting cylinder 3.2, upper block 3.3, horizontal cylinder 3.4, electric clamp 3.5, storage box 3.6, lower block 3.7, V-shaped groove 3.8, lower block groove 3.9, upper block protrusion 3.10, lower block chute 3.11, upper block chute 3.12, infrared beam switch 4, controller 5. Specific implementation method:
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] Embodiment 1:
[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 The meat skewer pulling machine shown comprises a frame 1 and a pulling mechanism 3 arranged on the frame 1;
[0036] The drill pulling mechanism 3 comprises two vertically arranged frame plates 3.1, a horizontal oil cylinder 3.4, a lifting oil cylinder 3.2, an electric clamp 3.5, an upper stopper 3.3 and a lower stopper 3.7;
[0037] Two frame plates 3.1 with parallel plate surfaces are vertically fixed on the frame 1, and mutually symmetrical V-shaped grooves 3.8 with openings upward are provided at the top ends of the two frame plates 3.1; a horizontal cylinder 3.4 is horizontally provided on the frame 1 outside one of the frame plates 3.1, and an electric clamp 3.5 is fixed on the top end of the piston rod of the horizontal cylinder 3.4, and the clamping center of the electric clamp 3.5 is on the same horizontal straight line as the bottom of the two V-shaped grooves 3.8; the electric clamp 3.5 used in this embodiment is the Huiling electric clamp EFG-20.
[0038] A lower stopper 3.7 is fixedly provided on the inner side surface of the frame plate 3.1 near the horizontal oil cylinder 3.4, and a lower stopper groove 3.9 corresponding to the shape of the V-shaped groove 3.8 is provided on the top of the lower stopper 3.7;
[0039] A lifting cylinder 3.2 with a piston rod extending downward is provided on the frame 1 above the frame plate 3.1 provided with the lower stopper 3.7, an upper stopper 3.3 corresponding to the lower stopper 3.7 is fixedly provided at the top of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 3.2, and an upper stopper protrusion 3.10 corresponding to the lower stopper groove 3.9 is provided at the bottom of the upper stopper 3.3, and the bottom surface of the upper stopper protrusion 3.10 is tightly fitted with the bottom of the groove of the lower stopper groove 3.9;
[0040] A lower block slide groove 3.11 corresponding to the bottom of the V-shaped groove 3.8 is provided on the bottom of the lower block groove 3.9; an upper block slide groove 3.12 corresponding to the bottom of the V-shaped groove 3.8 is provided on the bottom surface of the upper block protrusion 3.10; the lower block slide groove 3.11 and the upper block slide groove 3.12 form a pick-up channel, the length direction of which is parallel to the axial direction of the horizontal oil cylinder 3.4. The shape and size of the pick-up channel are matched with the iron pick; an open storage box 3.6 is movably placed on the frame 1 between the two frame plates 3.1 to collect the meat strips after pick-up.
[0041] Working principle:
[0042] Place the two ends of the iron rod of the grilled meat strips at the bottom of the two V-shaped grooves 3.8. At the same time, the iron rod is clamped in the lower block slide groove 3.11 on the lower block 3.7, and the two ends of the iron rod protrude from the relatively outer sides of the two frame plates 3.1. At this time, the lifting cylinder 3.2 extends a certain stroke, and the upper block 3.3 moves downward, so that the bottom surface of the upper block protrusion 3.10 is tightly fitted with the bottom of the lower block groove 3.9, and the iron rod is clamped in the rod extraction channel. Then the horizontal cylinder 3.4 extends a certain stroke, so that the electric clamp 3. 5 extends to the end of the iron rod; close the electric clamp 3.5 to clamp the iron rod tightly, then retract the horizontal cylinder 3.4, so that the iron rod slides out of the rod extraction channel under the clamping action of the electric clamp 3.5, and at the same time, the meat strips are completely separated from the rod extraction under the blocking action of the upper block 3.3 and the lower block 3.7, and the meat strips fall into the storage box 3.6 below; finally, retract the lifting cylinder 3.2 to reset, and the meat strip extraction work is completed; this reciprocating process can be repeated for multiple meat strips.
[0043] Embodiment 2:
[0044] This embodiment includes all the structures of the embodiment 1, and also includes an infrared beam switch 4 and a controller 5. The infrared beam switch 4 is fixedly arranged on the outer plate surface of the frame plate 3.1 close to the horizontal oil cylinder 3.4, and the irradiation line of the infrared beam switch 4 intersects with the center line of the drill extraction channel;
[0045] like Figure 8 As shown, the signal output end of the infrared beam switch 4 is signal-connected to the signal input end of the controller 5, and the signal output end of the controller 5 is signal-connected to the signal input ends of the electric gripper 3.5, the lifting cylinder 3.2 and the horizontal cylinder 3.4 respectively.
[0046] Working principle:
[0047] According to the working principle of Example 1, when placed at the bottom of the two V-shaped grooves 3.8, since the two ends of the iron rod protrude from the relatively outer sides of the two frame plates 3.1, and at this time the iron rod intersects with the irradiation line of the infrared radiation switch 4, the part of the iron rod protruding from the outer side of the frame plate 3.1 close to the horizontal oil cylinder 3.4 will make the infrared radiation switch 4 unable to be turned on, and then the controller 5 determines that the iron rod is in place; at this time, the controller 5 controls the lifting cylinder 3.2 to extend a certain stroke, and the upper block 3.3 moves downward, so that the bottom surface of the upper block protrusion 3.10 is tightly fitted with the bottom of the groove 3.9 of the lower block, and the iron rod is stuck in the rod extraction channel; after a time interval of 2s, the controller 5 controls the horizontal oil cylinder 3.4 ... upper block protrusion 3.10 is tightly fitted with the bottom of the groove 3.9 of the lower block, and the iron rod is stuck in the rod extraction channel. After a fixed stroke, the electric clamp 3.5 is extended to the end of the iron rod; after a time interval of 2s, the controller 5 controls the electric clamp 3.5 to close so that it clamps the iron rod tightly, and after a time interval of 2s, the controller 5 controls the horizontal cylinder 3.4 to contract, so that the iron rod slides out of the rod extraction channel under the clamping action of the electric clamp 3.5. At the same time, the meat strips are completely separated from the rod extraction channel under the blocking action of the upper block 3.3 and the lower block 3.7, and the meat strips fall into the storage box 3.6 below; after a time interval of 2s, the controller 5 controls the lifting cylinder 3.2 to contract and reset, thus completing the rod extraction work of the meat strip skewers; this reciprocating process can be repeated for multiple meat strip skewers.
[0048] In this embodiment, the controller 5 adopts a conventional chip, and the controller 5 is installed in the rack 1. The infrared beam switch 4 is small in size, easy to install, and sensitive induction.
[0049] Embodiment 3:
[0050] like Figure 4 — Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment includes all the structures of the embodiment 1, and also includes a conveying mechanism 2 arranged on the frame 1 at the side end of the frame plate 3.1, and the conveying mechanism 2 includes two parallel and symmetrically arranged chain conveyors 2.3, and the conveying direction of the chain conveyors 2.3 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the horizontal cylinder 3.4, and a meat skewers conveying channel is formed between the two chain conveyors 2.3;
[0051] The two chain conveyors 2.3 are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two frame plates 3.1, and the two chain conveyors 2.3 are respectively arranged on the relatively outer sides of the two frame plates 3.1, and the discharge ends of the chain conveyors 2.3 are placed above the notches of the V-shaped grooves 3.8.
[0052] The conveying mechanism 2 also includes a driving motor 2.1 and a transmission shaft 2.2; the driving motor 2.1 is fixed on the frame 1, and the output shaft of the driving motor 2.1 is connected to the transmission shaft 2.2, and the transmission shaft 2.2 is respectively connected to the driving sprockets 2.3.1 of the two chain conveyors 2.3, and the height of the transmission shaft 2.2 is lower than the height of the two driving sprockets 2.3.1, ensuring that the transmission shaft 2.2 will not affect the passage of the meat skewers in the meat skewers conveying channel.
[0053] A plurality of stoppers 2.3.3 are evenly and fixedly arranged on the chains 2.3.2 of the two chain conveyors 2.3. The plurality of stoppers 2.3.3 are radiated outwards, and the positions of the stoppers 2.3.3 on the two chains 2.3.2 are symmetrical.
[0054] The conveying mechanism 2 also includes a discharge chute 2.4 arranged at the feeding end of the chain conveyor 2.3, and the discharge chute 2.4 is inclined downward along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 2; the discharge chute 2.4 includes two relatively arranged L-shaped brackets, the L-shaped brackets include a bottom plate and a vertically arranged vertical plate, and the vertical plates of the two L-shaped brackets are located on the relatively outer sides of the bottom plate, and the two L-shaped brackets are fixedly connected to the frame 1.
[0055] A vertically arranged guide plate 2.5 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the frame 1 outside the two chain conveyors 2.3, and the plate surface of the guide plate 2.5 is parallel to the plate surface of the frame plate 3.1. The end of the guide plate 2.5 close to the feeding end of the conveying mechanism 2 is inclined toward the relatively outer sides of the two chain conveyors 2.3, which can correct the position of the iron rod on the chain 2.3.2 so that the two ends of the iron rod protrude from the two chains 2.3.2 by a considerable distance, thereby preventing one end of the iron rod from falling off during the transmission process and failing to pull out the rod normally.
[0056] Working principle:
[0057] Place the two ends of the iron rod of the baked barbecue strips on the two unloading chutes 2.4. Under the action of gravity, the iron rod moves to the two chains 2.3.2 at the feeding end of the conveying mechanism 2. As the chain 2.3.2 moves forward, the guide plate 2.5 can correct the position of the iron rod on the chain 2.3.2. The stopper 2.3.3 on it can also prevent the iron rod from sliding on the chain 2.3.2, causing the two ends of the iron rod to move forward asynchronously, and finally causing the iron rod to fall between the two chains 2.3.2.
[0058] When the iron rod is conveyed to the discharge end of the conveying mechanism 2, under the action of the V-shaped groove 3.8 on the frame plate 3.1, the iron rod slides along the groove edge of the V-shaped groove 3.8 to the bottom of the V-shaped groove 3.8, and then according to the working principle of Example 1, the meat skewers can be pulled out of the rod.
[0059] Embodiment 4:
[0060] like Figure 4 — Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment includes all the structures of the embodiment 1, and also includes a conveying mechanism 2 arranged on the frame 1 at the side end of the frame plate 3.1, and the conveying mechanism 2 includes two parallel and symmetrically arranged chain conveyors 2.3, and the conveying direction of the chain conveyors 2.3 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the horizontal cylinder 3.4, and a meat skewers conveying channel is formed between the two chain conveyors 2.3;
[0061] The two chain conveyors 2.3 are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two frame plates 3.1, and the two chain conveyors 2.3 are respectively arranged on the relatively outer sides of the two frame plates 3.1, and the discharge ends of the chain conveyors 2.3 are placed above the notches of the V-shaped grooves 3.8.
[0062] The conveying mechanism 2 also includes a driving motor 2.1 and a transmission shaft 2.2; the driving motor 2.1 is fixed on the frame 1, and the output shaft of the driving motor 2.1 is connected to the transmission shaft 2.2, and the transmission shaft 2.2 is respectively connected to the driving sprockets 2.3.1 of the two chain conveyors 2.3, and the height of the transmission shaft 2.2 is lower than the height of the two driving sprockets 2.3.1, ensuring that the transmission shaft 2.2 will not affect the passage of the meat skewers in the meat skewers conveying channel.
[0063] A plurality of stoppers 2.3.3 are evenly and fixedly arranged on the chains 2.3.2 of the two chain conveyors 2.3. The plurality of stoppers 2.3.3 are radiated outwards, and the positions of the stoppers 2.3.3 on the two chains 2.3.2 are symmetrical.
[0064] The conveying mechanism 2 also includes a discharge chute 2.4 arranged at the feeding end of the chain conveyor 2.3, and the discharge chute 2.4 is inclined downward along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 2; the discharge chute 2.4 includes two relatively arranged L-shaped brackets, the L-shaped brackets include a bottom plate and a vertically arranged vertical plate, and the vertical plates of the two L-shaped brackets are located on the relatively outer sides of the bottom plate, and the two L-shaped brackets are fixedly connected to the frame 1.
[0065] A vertically arranged guide plate 2.5 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the frame 1 outside the two chain conveyors 2.3, and the plate surface of the guide plate 2.5 is parallel to the plate surface of the frame plate 3.1. The end of the guide plate 2.5 close to the feeding end of the conveying mechanism 2 is inclined toward the relatively outer sides of the two chain conveyors 2.3, which can correct the position of the iron rod on the chain 2.3.2 so that the two ends of the iron rod protrude from the two chains 2.3.2 by a considerable distance, thereby preventing one end of the iron rod from falling off during the transmission process and failing to pull out the rod normally.
[0066] In addition, the present embodiment further comprises an infrared beam switch 4 and a controller 5. The infrared beam switch 4 is fixedly arranged on the outer plate surface of the frame plate 3.1 close to the horizontal oil cylinder 3.4. The irradiation line of the infrared beam switch 4 intersects with the center line of the drilling channel.
[0067] like Figure 8As shown, the signal output end of the infrared beam switch 4 is signal-connected to the signal input end of the controller 5, and the signal output end of the controller 5 is signal-connected to the signal input ends of the electric gripper 3.5, the lifting cylinder 3.2 and the horizontal cylinder 3.4 respectively.
[0068] Working principle:
[0069] Place the two ends of the iron rod of the baked barbecue strips on the two unloading chutes 2.4. Under the action of gravity, the iron rod moves to the two chains 2.3.2 at the feeding end of the conveying mechanism 2. As the chain 2.3.2 moves forward, the guide plate 2.5 can correct the position of the iron rod on the chain 2.3.2. The stopper 2.3.3 on it can also prevent the iron rod from sliding on the chain 2.3.2, causing the two ends of the iron rod to move forward asynchronously, and finally causing the iron rod to fall between the two chains 2.3.2.
[0070] When the iron rod is conveyed to the discharge end of the conveying mechanism 2, under the action of the V-groove 3.8 on the frame plate 3.1, the iron rod slides along the groove edge of the V-groove 3.8 to the bottom of the V-groove 3.8, and at the same time, the iron rod is stuck in the lower block slide groove 3.11 on the lower block 3.7, and the two ends of the iron rod protrude from the relatively outer sides of the two frame plates 3.1; at this time, the iron rod intersects with the irradiation line of the infrared beam switch 4, so the part of the iron rod protruding from the outer side of the frame plate 3.1 close to the horizontal cylinder 3.4 will make the infrared beam switch 4 unable to be turned on, and then the controller 5 determines that the iron rod is in place; at this time, the controller 5 controls the lifting cylinder 3.2 to extend a certain stroke, and the upper block 3.3 moves downward, so that the bottom surface of the upper block protrusion 3.10 is tightly fitted with the bottom of the groove 3.9 of the lower block groove, and the iron rod is stuck in the rod extraction channel. ; After a time interval of 2s, the controller 5 controls the horizontal cylinder 3.4 to extend a certain stroke, so that the electric clamp 3.5 extends to the end of the iron rod; after another time interval of 2s, the controller 5 controls the closing of the electric clamp 3.5 to clamp the iron rod tightly, and after another time interval of 2s, the controller 5 controls the horizontal cylinder 3.4 to contract, so that the iron rod slides out of the rod pulling channel under the clamping action of the electric clamp 3.5. At the same time, the meat strips are completely separated from the rod pulling channel under the blocking action of the upper block 3.3 and the lower block 3.7, and the meat strips fall into the storage box 3.6 below; after another time interval of 2s, the controller 5 controls the lifting cylinder 3.2 to contract and reset, and the rod pulling work of the meat strip skewers is completed once; this reciprocating process can be repeated for multiple meat strip skewers.
[0071] In this embodiment, the controller 5 adopts a conventional chip, and the controller 5 is installed in the rack 1. The infrared beam switch 4 is small in size, easy to install, and sensitive induction.
[0072] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A meat skewer pulling machine, characterized in that: It comprises a frame and a drill pulling mechanism arranged on the frame; The drill pulling mechanism comprises two vertically arranged frame plates, a horizontal oil cylinder, a lifting oil cylinder, an electric clamp, an upper stopper and a lower stopper; Two frame plates with parallel plate surfaces are vertically fixed on the frame, and mutually symmetrical V-shaped grooves with upward openings are provided at the top ends of the two frame plates; a horizontal oil cylinder is horizontally provided on the frame outside one of the frame plates, and the electric clamp is fixed at the top end of the piston rod of the horizontal oil cylinder, and the clamping center of the electric clamp is on the same horizontal straight line as the bottom of the two V-shaped grooves; The lower stopper is fixedly provided on the inner side plate surface of the frame plate close to the horizontal oil cylinder, and a lower stopper groove corresponding to the shape of the V-shaped groove is opened at the top of the lower stopper; The lifting cylinder with a piston rod extending downward is provided on the frame above the frame plate provided with the lower stopper, the upper stopper corresponding to the lower stopper is fixedly provided at the top of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder, an upper stopper protrusion corresponding to the lower stopper groove is provided at the bottom of the upper stopper, and the bottom surface of the upper stopper protrusion is tightly fitted with the bottom of the groove of the lower stopper groove; A lower block slide groove corresponding to the bottom of the V-shaped groove is provided on the bottom of the groove of the lower block groove; an upper block slide groove corresponding to the bottom of the V-shaped groove is provided on the bottom surface of the upper block protrusion; the lower block slide groove and the upper block slide groove form a drill pulling channel, the length direction of the drill pulling channel is parallel to the axial direction of the horizontal oil cylinder; and the shape and size of the drill pulling channel match the iron drill.
2. The meat skewer pulling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveying mechanism is provided on the frame at the side end of the frame plate, and the conveying mechanism includes two parallel and symmetrically arranged chain conveyors, the conveying direction of the chain conveyors is perpendicular to the axial direction of the horizontal oil cylinder, and a meat skewers conveying channel is formed between the two chain conveyors; The two chain conveyors are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two frame plates, and the two chain conveyors are respectively arranged on the relatively outer sides of the two frame plates, and the discharge ends of the chain conveyors are placed above the notches of the V-shaped grooves.
3. The meat skewer pulling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism also includes a driving motor and a transmission shaft; The driving motor is fixed on the frame, the output shaft of the driving motor is drivingly connected to the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is drivingly connected to the driving sprockets of the two chain conveyors respectively.
4. The meat skewer pulling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of stoppers are evenly and fixedly arranged on the chains of the two chain conveyors, the plurality of stoppers are radiated outwards, and the positions of the stoppers on the two chains are symmetrical.
5. The meat skewer pulling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism also includes a discharge chute arranged at the feeding end of the chain conveyor, and the discharge chute is inclined downward along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism; the discharge chute includes two relatively arranged L-shaped brackets, and the L-shaped bracket includes a bottom plate and a vertically arranged vertical plate, and the vertical plates of the two L-shaped brackets are located on the relatively outer sides of the bottom plate, and the two L-shaped brackets are fixedly connected to the frame.
6. The meat skewer pulling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vertically arranged guide plate is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the frame outside the two chain conveyors, the plate surface of the guide plate is parallel to the plate surface of the frame plate, and one end of the guide plate close to the feeding end of the conveying mechanism is inclined toward the relative outsides of the two chain conveyors.
7. The meat skewer pulling machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: It also includes an infrared beam switch and a controller. The infrared beam switch is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the frame plate close to the horizontal oil cylinder. The irradiation line of the infrared beam switch intersects with the center line of the drill pulling channel. The signal output end of the infrared radiation switch is signal-connected to the signal input end of the controller, and the signal output end of the controller is signal-connected to the signal input ends of the electric gripper, the lifting cylinder and the horizontal cylinder respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Meat strip skewer pulling machine
CN210747190U