An integrated punching and L-shaped hook mounting device for top and bottom cover boxes.

Abstract

The present invention discloses a punching and L-shaped hook mounting integrated device for a top and bottom lid box type, comprising a frame, an operating platform fixedly installed in the frame, a punching mechanism, a dust collecting mechanism, a labeling mechanism, a label pressing mechanism and a shaping mechanism sequentially installed on the operating platform, a label delivery mechanism also installed on the frame, the label delivery mechanism is arranged on one side of the labeling mechanism, a feeding track is also installed on the operating platform, a loading mechanism and a unloading mechanism are also arranged on the outside of the frame, the loading mechanism is arranged on one side of the punching mechanism, the unloading mechanism is arranged on one side of the shaping mechanism, and the unloading mechanism and the shaping mechanism are also provided with a vacancy mechanism. The present invention has the advantages of improving the degree of automation and production efficiency, reducing labor intensity, saving manpower, and improving product quality, and can better meet production needs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of mechanical processing technology, and in particular to an integrated punching and L-shaped hook mounting device for a top and bottom cover box. Background Art

[0002] The top and bottom cover refers to a type of box. The top of the paper box is the "top" and the bottom is the "bottom", so it is called the top and bottom cover. The top and bottom cover is also called the top and bottom box, which is widely used in various types of hardcover gift boxes, shoe boxes, underwear boxes, shirt boxes, mobile phone boxes and other packaging boxes.

[0003] After the production and processing of the top and bottom covers are completed, L-shaped hooks need to be installed, so the top and bottom covers need to be punched first, and then the L-shaped hooks can be installed manually. The existing automatic mounting equipment for plastic hooks with adhesive backing mounts flat hooks on a certain plane of the product. If L-shaped hooks need to be mounted on the corresponding holes of the product, this type of equipment cannot meet the production requirements and can only be carried out by full manual operation. There are many disadvantages to mounting plastic hooks by manual operation: low degree of automation, long working hours, low efficiency, poor mounting effect, unstable quality, high labor intensity and fatigue of workers, high labor costs, and failure to meet production requirements. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by this patent application is: how to provide an integrated punching and L-shaped hook mounting equipment for top and bottom cover boxes, improve the degree of automation and production efficiency, reduce labor intensity, and better meet production needs.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A punching and L-shaped hook mounting integrated device for a top and bottom lid box type comprises a frame, an operating platform is fixedly installed in the frame, a punching mechanism, a dust suction mechanism, a labeling mechanism, a label pressing mechanism and a shaping mechanism are sequentially installed on the operating platform, a label feeding mechanism is also installed on the frame, the label feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the labeling mechanism, a feeding track is also installed on the operating platform, a loading mechanism and a unloading mechanism are also arranged on the outside of the frame, the loading mechanism is arranged on one side of the punching mechanism, the unloading mechanism is arranged on one side of the shaping mechanism, and the unloading mechanism and the shaping mechanism are also provided with a space mechanism.

[0007] In this way, when attaching the L-shaped hook to the top and bottom cover box, the loading mechanism drives the top and bottom cover box to the feeding track on the operating platform, and the feeding track drives the top and bottom cover box to the punching station, and the punching mechanism performs punching, and then drives the top and bottom cover box to the vacuum station through the feeding track, and the vacuum mechanism performs vacuuming, and then drives the top and bottom cover box to the labeling station through the feeding track, and the labeling mechanism passes the label to the labeling mechanism, and the labeling mechanism labels the top and bottom cover box, and after labeling, it is transported to the label pressing station through the feeding track, and the label pressing mechanism performs label pressing, and after label pressing, it is transported to the shaping station through the feeding track, and the shaping mechanism performs shaping on the top and bottom cover box, and then it is transported to the empty position mechanism through the feeding track for pressing and waiting, and then it is transported to the unloading mechanism through the feeding track for unloading. This integrated equipment can realize the installation of L-shaped hooks on the top and bottom cover box, with a high degree of automation, stable product quality, high efficiency, manpower saving, and better meeting production needs.

[0008] Furthermore, the punching mechanism includes a punching bracket fixedly mounted on the operating platform, a punching cylinder fixedly mounted on the punching bracket, a piston rod of the punching cylinder arranged downwardly and fixedly mounted with a punching positioning block, a slide groove is arranged in the punching bracket, a slider protruding outward from the punching positioning block is provided and the slider is slidably fitted in the slide groove, a punching pressure block is fixedly mounted downwardly on the punching positioning block, an opening is arranged on the punching pressure block opposite to the punching position, a horizontally arranged punching cylinder is also fixedly mounted on the operating platform, the punching bracket is provided with a punching opening opposite to the punching cylinder, and a punch is fixedly mounted on the end of the piston rod of the punching cylinder through a punching connecting block.

[0009] In this way, the feeding track transports the lid box to the punching station, and then the piston rod of the punching cylinder moves downward, driving the punching positioning block to slide along the slide slot, and then the punching block is pressed into the lid box, and then the piston rod of the punching cylinder extends, driving the punch through the punch opening to punch the lid box, and the punch is set opposite the opening of the punching block. The punching block can press the lid box tightly and facilitate positioning, so that the punch can perform the punching operation better.

[0010] Furthermore, the dust suction mechanism includes a dust suction bracket fixedly installed on the operating platform, a dust suction cylinder is fixedly installed downwardly on the dust suction bracket, a dust suction hood is fixedly installed downwardly on the piston rod of the dust suction cylinder, a negative pressure fan is connected to the upper end of the dust suction hood through a pipeline, a dust suction clamping cylinder is fixedly installed on the lower end of the dust suction bracket, and a dust suction clamping block is fixedly installed on the piston rods of the dust suction clamping cylinder which are relatively arranged and fixedly installed.

[0011] In this way, after the feeding track transports the punched top and bottom cover box to the dust collection station, the piston rod of the dust collection clamping cylinder moves downward, driving the dust collection block to move downward to press the top and bottom cover box, and then the piston rod of the dust collection cylinder moves downward, driving the dust collection hood to move downward, so that the lower end of the dust collection hood contacts the upper end of the top and bottom cover box, and then the negative pressure fan generates negative pressure exhaust, and the waste chips punched out by the punching enter the dust collection hood with the wind and are discharged. The waste chips inside the top and bottom cover box can be better cleaned.

[0012] Furthermore, the labeling mechanism includes a labeling bracket fixedly mounted on the operating platform, a labeling transverse module fixedly mounted on the labeling bracket, a labeling longitudinal module mounted on the labeling transverse module, a motor bracket slidably fitted on the labeling longitudinal module, a driving motor fixedly mounted on the motor bracket, a label suction head is rotatably connected to the lower end of the motor bracket, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the rotating shaft of the label suction head via a transmission belt; a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the motor bracket, a labeling cylinder is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, the labeling cylinder is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected to a labeling pressure block, the end of the labeling pressure block is tilted and when the label suction head is rotated to a vertical state, the labeling pressure block is located below the label suction head; a labeling clamping cylinder is also arranged on one side of the labeling bracket, and the piston rod of the labeling clamping cylinder is upwardly arranged and fixedly mounted with a labeling pressure plate.

[0013] In this way, the feeding track delivers the top and bottom cover box to the labeling station, and then the piston rod of the labeling pressing cylinder moves downward and drives the labeling pressure plate to move downward to press the top and bottom cover box, and then the labeling transverse module drives the label suction head to move in the direction of the labeling feeding mechanism through the labeling longitudinal module and the motor bracket, and uses the label suction head to adsorb the L-shaped hook, and then the driving motor drives the label suction head to rotate 90 degrees through the transmission belt, so that the back of the pasting end of the L-shaped hook is fitted with the labeling pressing block, and then the labeling transverse module and the labeling longitudinal module drive the motor bracket to move downward, and the piston rod of the labeling cylinder moves horizontally, and pushes the L-shaped hook into the punching hole through the labeling pressing block. The side of the L-shaped hook facing the top and bottom cover box has its own adhesive, which can be pasted with the L-shaped hook of the top and bottom cover box.

[0014] Furthermore, the label delivery mechanism includes a hook bracket, on which a hook coil, a bottom film receiving mechanism, a surface mask receiving mechanism and a stripping mechanism are provided, a dividing plate is rotatably installed on the operating platform, four hook seats are evenly installed on the dividing plate, the hook seat has a positioning groove matching the hook, positioning plates are installed on both sides of the positioning groove, a correction mechanism and a bending mechanism are also provided on one side of the dividing plate, and the bending mechanism is arranged on one side of the labeling mechanism.

[0015] In this way, the hook roll includes a base film, a hook and a face mask. The base film receiving mechanism and the face mask receiving mechanism receive the base film and the face mask, and then the material shifting mechanism shifts the material, peels off the L-shaped hook, and drops it on the hook seat on the indexing plate, and then the indexing plate rotates 90 degrees to the correction mechanism, and the correction mechanism corrects the deviation of the L-shaped hook so that the L-shaped hook falls into the positioning groove, and then the indexing plate rotates 90 degrees to the bending mechanism, and the bending mechanism presses the pasting end of the L-shaped hook, and the hook seat is provided with a perforation, and the cylinder is used to drive the vertical rod to move upward to bend the L-shaped hook, and then, when the suction head comes over to suck the label, the cylinder falls, and the label delivery of the L-shaped hook is completed.

[0016] Furthermore, the label pressing mechanism includes a label pressing bracket fixedly installed on the operating platform, a labeling bracket fixedly installed on the label pressing bracket, a vertical label pressing cylinder fixedly installed on the label pressing bracket, a piston rod of the vertical label pressing cylinder is arranged downward and a label pressing block is fixedly installed, a horizontal inner label pressing cylinder is fixedly installed on the lower end of the label pressing block, a piston rod of the horizontal inner label pressing cylinder is arranged horizontally and an inner label pressing block is fixedly installed, a horizontal outer label pressing cylinder is also fixedly installed on the operating platform, the horizontal outer label pressing cylinder is arranged opposite to the horizontal inner label pressing cylinder, the piston rod of the horizontal outer label pressing cylinder is fixedly installed with an outer label pressing block, and also includes an auxiliary label pressing cylinder fixedly installed on the operating platform, the piston rod of the auxiliary label pressing cylinder is arranged vertically upward and an auxiliary pressure box plate is fixedly installed.

[0017] In this way, the piston rod of the auxiliary pressure cylinder moves downward, driving the auxiliary box pressing plate to press the top and bottom cover box, and then the piston rod of the vertical pressure cylinder moves downward, driving the pressure block to move downward, and the pressure block drives the horizontal inner pressure cylinder to move downward. The piston rods of the horizontal inner pressure cylinder and the horizontal outer pressure cylinder are relatively arranged and extended, and the inner pressure block and the outer pressure block are used to squeeze, so that the L-shaped hook can be better pasted to the top and bottom cover box. The outer pressure block is provided to improve the pressure effect and reduce the squeezing damage of the inner pressure block to the top and bottom cover box.

[0018] Furthermore, the shaping mechanism includes a shaping bracket fixedly installed on the operating platform, a shaping lifting cylinder is fixedly installed on the shaping bracket, a shaping plate is fixedly installed downwardly on the piston rod of the shaping lifting cylinder, two long-side shaping cylinders arranged back to back are fixedly installed on the shaping plate, the piston rods of the long-side shaping cylinders are fixedly arranged back to back and fixedly installed with an L-shaped plate, two short-side shaping cylinders arranged relatively to each other are fixedly installed on the operating platform, the piston rods of the short-side shaping cylinders are relatively arranged and fixedly installed with a shaping end plate, the shaping bracket has a shaping opening facing the shaping end plate, and the piston rods of the long-side shaping cylinder and the short-side shaping cylinder are vertically arranged.

[0019] In this way, the feeding track sends the top and bottom cover box to the shaping station, the piston rod of the shaping lifting cylinder extends downward to drive the shaping plate to move downward, and the piston rod of the long side shaping cylinder contracts inward to drive the L-shaped plate to shape the long side of the top and bottom cover box. At the same time, the piston rod of the short side shaping cylinder retracts outward to drive the shaping end plate to shape the short side of the top and bottom cover box. The shaping of four variants of the top and bottom cover box can be achieved, reducing the deformation caused by the labeling process.

[0020] The transmission mechanism that this support is arranged on this support is that the support of this support is arranged on the support frame, and this support frame is fixedly installed with a motor.

[0021] In this way, a positioning block is provided on the feeding guide rail for positioning the top and bottom cover box type. The feeding guide rail needs to be able to move and lift along the slot. Specifically, when moving, the piston rod of the moving cylinder extends to drive the feeding guide rail to move. At the same time, the feeding guide rail is supported and guided by the support rod and the slide bar; when lifting is required, the motor drives the belt to rotate, and the belt drives the lead screw to rotate. The lead screw drives the support plate to move along the vertical direction of the track through the slider, thereby realizing the horizontal movement of the feeding guide rail. Furthermore, when the top and bottom cover box type needs to be transferred, the feeding guide rail first rises, lifts the top and bottom cover box type upward, and then moves to the corresponding work station. After that, the feeding guide rail descends, and the top and bottom cover box type falls on the support seat, which is convenient to use.

[0022] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a support platform arranged on the outer side of the frame, a feeding guide groove is arranged on the support platform, and a feeding conveyor belt is arranged vertically on the side of the feeding guide groove; a lifting cylinder is fixedly installed on the frame, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is vertically arranged upward and a feeding plate is fixedly installed, a feeding guide rail is vertically arranged on the frame, the feeding plate is slidably fitted on the feeding guide rail, a light rod driver is installed on the feeding plate, and the light rod driver is downwardly connected to an electric clamp; the unloading mechanism includes an unloading platform arranged on the outer side of the frame, a pushing cylinder is arranged on the unloading platform, and a unloading conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the unloading platform.

[0023] In this way, there is friction between the feeding conveyor belt and the lid box, which drives the lid box to move to the end of the feeding guide slot, and then the light-sensitive driver drives the electric clamp to move horizontally, and the lifting cylinder drives the electric clamp to move vertically. The electric clamp clamps the lid box and then places the lid box on the feeding guide rail. When unloading, the push cylinder directly pushes the lid box sent by the feeding guide rail down to the unloading conveyor belt.

[0024] Furthermore, the vacancy mechanism includes an vacancy cylinder fixedly mounted on the unloading platform, the piston rod of the vacancy cylinder is vertically arranged upward and fixedly mounted with an vacancy pressing plate. The vacancy mechanism can temporarily store a top and bottom cover box with an L-shaped hook attached, and the piston rod of the vacancy cylinder moves downward to drive the vacancy pressing plate to press the top and bottom cover box.

[0025] In summary, the present invention discloses an integrated punching and L-shaped hook mounting equipment for a top and bottom cover box, which has the advantages of improving the degree of automation and production efficiency, reducing labor intensity, saving manpower, and improving product quality, and can better meet production needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the integrated punching and L-shaped hook mounting equipment for the top and bottom cover box type disclosed in the present invention.

[0027] Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the punching mechanism.

[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the middle punch cylinder, the punch connecting block, and the punch and the top and bottom cover box.

[0029] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collection mechanism.

[0030] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hook coil, bottom film receiving mechanism, surface film receiving mechanism and stripping mechanism on the hook bracket of the label delivery mechanism.

[0031] Figure 6 The schematic diagram of the structure of the label delivery mechanism after removing the hook bracket, hook coil, bottom film receiving mechanism, surface film receiving mechanism and stripping mechanism.

[0032] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure in another direction.

[0033] Figure 8 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the labeling mechanism's label suction head when it is absorbing labels.

[0034] Fig. 9 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure after the label suction head of the labeling mechanism is rotated 90°.

[0035] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the motor bracket.

[0036] Fig.11 It is a structural diagram of the pressure labeling mechanism.

[0037] Fig.12 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure after removing the auxiliary box pressing plate.

[0038] Fig.13 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the shaping mechanism.

[0039] Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the operating table, unloading table and feeding guide rail.

[0040] Fig.15 for Fig.14 Bottom view of .

[0041] Fig.16 for Fig.14 Schematic diagram of the structure without the operating table, unloading table and supporting frame.

[0042] Fig.17 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding mechanism.

[0043] Fig.18 for Fig.17 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0044] Fig.19 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the unloading mechanism and the vacant mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0046] Reference Figure 1-19 A punching and L-shaped hook mounting integrated device for a top and bottom lid box type comprises a frame 1, an operating platform 11 is fixedly installed in the frame 1, a punching mechanism b, a dust collecting mechanism c, a labeling mechanism d, a label pressing mechanism e and a shaping mechanism f are sequentially installed on the operating platform 11, a label feeding mechanism is also installed on the frame, the label feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the labeling mechanism, a feeding track is also installed on the operating platform, a loading mechanism a and a unloading mechanism w are also arranged on the outside of the frame, the loading mechanism is arranged on one side of the punching mechanism, the unloading mechanism is arranged on one side of the shaping mechanism, and the unloading mechanism and the shaping mechanism are also provided with a space mechanism h.

[0047] In this way, when attaching the L-shaped hook 101 to the top and bottom cover box type, the loading mechanism drives the top and bottom cover box type to move to the feeding track on the operating platform, and the feeding track drives the top and bottom cover box type to move to the punching station, and the punching mechanism performs punching, and then drives the top and bottom cover box type to move to the dust collection station through the feeding track, and the dust collection mechanism performs dust collection, and then drives the top and bottom cover box type to move to the labeling station through the feeding track, and the label delivery mechanism passes the label to the labeling mechanism, and the labeling mechanism labels the top and bottom cover box type, and after labeling, it is transported to the label pressing station through the feeding track, and the label pressing mechanism performs label pressing, and after label pressing, it is transported to the shaping station through the feeding track, and the shaping mechanism performs shaping on the top and bottom cover box type, and then it is transported to the empty position mechanism through the feeding track for pressing and waiting, and then it is transported to the unloading mechanism through the feeding track for unloading. This integrated equipment can realize the installation of L-shaped hooks on the top and bottom cover box type, with a high degree of automation, stable product quality, high efficiency, manpower saving, and better meeting production needs.

[0048] Furthermore, the punching mechanism includes a punching bracket 3 fixedly mounted on the operating platform 11, a punching cylinder 31 fixedly mounted on the punching bracket 3, a piston rod of the punching cylinder 31 is downwardly arranged and fixedly mounted with a punching positioning block 32, a slide groove 33 is arranged in the punching bracket 3, the punching positioning block 32 protrudes outwardly and is provided with a slider and the slider is slidably fitted in the slide groove 33, a punching pressure block 34 is fixedly mounted downward on the punching positioning block 32, and the punching pressure block 34 is provided with an opening 35 opposite to the punching position, a horizontally arranged punching cylinder 36 is also fixedly mounted on the operating platform 11, the punching bracket 3 is provided with a punching opening opposite to the punching cylinder 36, and a punching knife 38 is fixedly mounted on the piston rod end of the punching knife cylinder 36 through a punching knife connecting block 37.

[0049] Specifically, the punching knife connecting block is slidably matched on the operating platform through a slide rail.

[0050] In this way, the feeding track transports the lid box to the punching station, and then the piston rod of the punching cylinder moves downward, driving the punching positioning block to slide along the slide slot, and then the punching block is pressed into the lid box, and then the piston rod of the punching cylinder extends, driving the punch through the punch opening to punch the lid box, and the punch is set opposite the opening of the punching block. The punching block can press the lid box tightly and facilitate positioning, so that the punch can perform the punching operation better.

[0051] Further, the dust suction mechanism includes a dust suction bracket 4 fixedly mounted on the operating platform 11, a dust suction cylinder 41 is fixedly mounted downwardly on the dust suction bracket 4, a dust suction hood 42 is fixedly mounted downwardly on the piston rod of the dust suction cylinder 41, a negative pressure fan is connected to the upper end of the dust suction hood 42 through a pipe 43, a dust suction clamping cylinder 44 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the dust suction bracket 4, and a dust suction clamping block 45 is fixedly mounted on the piston rod of the dust suction clamping cylinder 44 which is relatively arranged. Specifically, the pipe and the dust suction bracket are slidably matched.

[0052] In this way, after the feeding track transports the punched top and bottom cover box to the dust collection station, the piston rod of the dust collection clamping cylinder extends, driving the dust collection block to move, and then the piston rod of the dust collection cylinder moves downward, driving the dust collection hood to move downward, so that the lower end of the dust collection hood contacts the upper end of the top and bottom cover box, and then the negative pressure fan generates negative pressure exhaust, and the waste chips punched out by the punching enter the dust collection hood with the wind and are discharged. The waste chips inside the top and bottom cover box can be better cleaned.

[0053] Furthermore, the labeling mechanism includes a labeling bracket 5 fixedly mounted on the operating platform 11, a labeling transverse module 51 fixedly mounted on the labeling bracket 5, a labeling longitudinal module 52 mounted on the labeling transverse module 51, a motor bracket 53 slidably matched on the labeling longitudinal module 52, a driving motor 54 fixedly mounted on the motor bracket 53, a label suction head 55 rotatably connected to the lower end of the motor bracket 54, and the output shaft of the driving motor 54 and the rotating shaft of the label suction head 55 are transmitted through a transmission belt 56. dynamic connection; a mounting plate 57 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the motor bracket 53, and a labeling cylinder 58 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 57. The labeling cylinder 58 is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected to a labeling pressure block 59. The end of the labeling pressure block 59 is inclined and when the label suction head 55 is rotated to a vertical state, the labeling pressure block 59 is located below the label suction head 55; a labeling clamping cylinder 501 is also arranged on one side of the labeling bracket 5, and the piston rod of the labeling clamping cylinder 501 is arranged upward and fixedly installed with a labeling pressure plate 502.

[0054] In this way, the feeding track delivers the top and bottom cover box to the labeling station, and then the piston rod of the labeling pressing cylinder moves downward and drives the labeling pressure plate to move downward to press the top and bottom cover box, and then the labeling transverse module drives the label suction head to move in the direction of the labeling feeding mechanism through the labeling longitudinal module and the motor bracket, and uses the label suction head to adsorb the L-shaped hook, and then the driving motor drives the label suction head to rotate 90 degrees through the transmission belt, so that the back of the pasting end of the L-shaped hook is fitted with the labeling pressing block, and then the labeling transverse module and the labeling longitudinal module drive the motor bracket to move downward, and the piston rod of the labeling cylinder moves horizontally, and pushes the L-shaped hook into the punching hole through the labeling pressing block. The side of the L-shaped hook facing the top and bottom cover box has its own adhesive, which can be pasted with the L-shaped hook of the top and bottom cover box.

[0055] Specifically, the transverse module and the longitudinal module are both linear motion devices, which belong to the existing structure and will not be described in detail. The label suction head is a common structure of the existing labeling machine, and its principle will not be described in detail.

[0056] Furthermore, the label delivery mechanism includes a hook bracket 503, on which a hook coil 504, a bottom film receiving mechanism 505, a surface mask receiving mechanism 506 and a stripping mechanism 507 are provided, a dividing plate 508 is rotatably mounted on the operating platform 11, and four hook seats 509 are evenly mounted on the dividing plate 508, and the hook seat 509 has a positioning groove matching the hook 101, and positioning plates 510 are installed on both sides of the positioning groove. A correction mechanism and a bending mechanism are also provided on one side of the dividing plate 508, and the bending mechanism is arranged on one side of the labeling mechanism.

[0057] In this way, the hook roll includes a base film, a hook and a mask. The base film receiving mechanism and the mask receiving mechanism receive the base film and the mask, and then the material shifting mechanism shifts the material, peels off the L-shaped hook, and drops it on the hook seat on the indexing plate, and then the indexing plate rotates 90 degrees to the correction mechanism, and the correction mechanism corrects the deviation of the L-shaped hook so that the L-shaped hook falls into the positioning groove, and then the indexing plate rotates 90 degrees to the bending mechanism, and the bending mechanism presses the pasting end of the L-shaped hook, and the hook seat is provided with a perforation, and the cylinder 511 is used to drive the vertical rod 512 to move upward to bend the L-shaped hook 101, and then, when the label suction head 55 comes over to suck the label, the cylinder 511 falls, and the label delivery of the L-shaped hook 101 is completed.

[0058] Specifically, the hook coil, bottom film receiving mechanism, face film receiving mechanism and stripping mechanism are all commonly used mechanisms of existing labeling machines, and their specific principles are consistent with the principles of existing labeling machines, so they will not be described again. The correction mechanism includes a correction bracket fixedly installed on the operating platform, a horizontal push cylinder 513 is fixedly installed on one side of the correction bracket, and a horizontal push plate 517 is fixedly installed on the piston rod of the horizontal push, and a top cylinder 514 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the correction bracket, and the piston rod of the top cylinder is fixedly connected to a side push cylinder 515, and a push plate 516 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the piston rod of the side push cylinder 515. The side push cylinder and the horizontal push cylinder are arranged on both sides of the hook seat where the positioning plate is not arranged. The bending mechanism includes a fixed clamping bracket 518, on which a clamping cylinder 519 is fixedly installed, and a clamping block 520 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the piston rod of the clamping cylinder 519. The clamping block 520 is provided with a notch at the position where the glue is provided on the L-shaped hook 101. The cylinder drives the vertical rod to move upward and pass through the through hole to lift one end of the L-shaped hook upward and bend it, thereby completing the bending operation of the hook.

[0059] Furthermore, the label pressing mechanism includes a label pressing bracket 6 fixedly mounted on the operating platform 11, a labeling bracket fixedly mounted on the label pressing bracket 6, a vertical label pressing cylinder 61 fixedly mounted on the label pressing bracket 6, a piston rod of the vertical label pressing cylinder 61 is downwardly arranged and fixedly mounted with a label pressing block 62, a transverse internal label pressing cylinder 63 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the label pressing block 62, a piston rod of the transverse internal label pressing cylinder 63 is horizontally arranged and fixedly mounted with an internal label pressing block 64, a transverse external label pressing cylinder 65 is also fixedly mounted on the operating platform 11, the transverse external label pressing cylinder 65 is arranged opposite to the transverse internal label pressing cylinder 63, a piston rod of the transverse external label pressing cylinder 65 is fixedly mounted with an external label pressing block 66, and also includes an auxiliary label pressing cylinder 67 fixedly mounted on the operating platform 11, a piston rod of the auxiliary label pressing cylinder 67 is vertically arranged upward and fixedly mounted with an auxiliary pressure box plate 68.

[0060] In this way, the piston rod of the auxiliary pressure cylinder moves downward, driving the auxiliary box pressing plate to press the top and bottom cover box, and then the piston rod of the vertical pressure cylinder moves downward, driving the pressure block to move downward, and the pressure block drives the horizontal inner pressure cylinder to move downward. The piston rods of the horizontal inner pressure cylinder and the horizontal outer pressure cylinder are relatively arranged and extended, and the inner pressure block and the outer pressure block are used to squeeze, so that the L-shaped hook can be better pasted to the top and bottom cover box. The outer pressure block is provided to improve the pressure effect and reduce the squeezing damage of the inner pressure block to the top and bottom cover box.

[0061] Furthermore, the shaping mechanism includes a shaping bracket 7 fixedly mounted on the operating platform 11, a shaping lifting cylinder 71 fixedly mounted on the shaping bracket 7, a shaping plate 72 fixedly mounted downwardly on the piston rod of the shaping lifting cylinder 71, two long side shaping cylinders 73 arranged back to back are fixedly mounted on the shaping plate 72, the piston rods of the long side shaping cylinders 73 are fixedly arranged back to back and fixedly mounted with an L-shaped plate 74, two short side shaping cylinders 75 arranged oppositely are fixedly mounted on the operating platform 11, the piston rods of the short side shaping cylinders 75 are arranged oppositely and fixedly mounted with a shaping end plate 76, the shaping bracket 7 is provided with a shaping opening opposite to the shaping end plate 76, and the piston rods of the long side shaping cylinder 73 and the short side shaping cylinder 75 are vertically arranged.

[0062] In this way, the feeding track sends the top and bottom cover box to the shaping station, the piston rod of the shaping lifting cylinder extends downward to drive the shaping plate to move downward, and the piston rod of the long side shaping cylinder contracts inward to drive the L-shaped plate to shape the long side of the top and bottom cover box. At the same time, the piston rod of the short side shaping cylinder retracts outward to drive the shaping end plate to shape the short side of the top and bottom cover box. The shaping of four variants of the top and bottom cover box can be achieved, reducing the deformation caused by the labeling process.

[0063] Furthermore, the feeding track includes a slot arranged on the operating platform 11, in which a feeding guide rail 8 is slidably fitted, a positioning block 81 is fixedly installed on the feeding guide rail 8, a support frame 82 is fixedly installed below the operating platform 11, a motor 83 is fixedly installed on the support frame 82, the output shaft of the motor 83 drives two vertically arranged lead screws 85 to rotate through a belt 84, a slider is screwed on the lead screw 85, the slider is fixedly connected with a support plate 86, a mobile cylinder 87 is fixedly installed on the support plate 86, and the piston rod of the mobile cylinder 87 is connected to the feeding guide rail 8. One end of the rail 8 is fixedly connected; the support plate 86 is slidably matched with the vertically arranged rail 801 on the operating platform 11 through the slider 80, and a sliding sleeve 802 is fixedly installed on the slider 80, and a sliding rod 803 is slidably matched in the sliding sleeve 802, and a support block 804 is slidably matched on the sliding rod 803, and the support block 804 is fixedly connected to the feeding guide rail 8; a support seat 89 is fixedly provided on the operating platform 11 opposite to the punching mechanism, dust suction mechanism, labeling mechanism, label pressing mechanism, shaping mechanism and vacancy mechanism, and the height of the support seat in the vertical direction is located above the feeding guide rail.

[0064] In this way, a positioning block is provided on the feeding guide rail for positioning the top and bottom cover box type. The feeding guide rail needs to be able to move and lift along the slot. Specifically, when moving, the piston rod of the moving cylinder extends to drive the feeding guide rail to move. At the same time, the feeding guide rail is supported and guided by the support block and the slide bar; when lifting is required, the motor drives the belt to rotate, and the belt drives the lead screw to rotate. The lead screw drives the support plate to move along the vertical direction of the track through the slider, thereby realizing the horizontal movement of the feeding guide rail. Furthermore, when the top and bottom cover box type needs to be transferred, the feeding guide rail rises first, lifts the top and bottom cover box type upward, and then moves to the corresponding workstation. After that, the feeding guide rail descends, and the top and bottom cover box type falls on the support seat, which is convenient to use.

[0065] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a support platform 9 arranged on the outside of the frame 1, and a feeding guide groove is arranged on the support platform 9, and a feeding conveyor belt 91 is arranged vertically on the side of the feeding guide groove; a lifting cylinder 92 is fixedly installed on the frame 1, and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 92 is vertically upwardly arranged and fixedly installed with a feeding plate 93, and a feeding guide rail 94 is vertically arranged on the frame 1, and the feeding plate 93 is slidably fitted on the feeding guide rail 94, and a light rod driver 95 is installed on the feeding plate 93, and the light rod driver 95 is downwardly connected to an electric clamp 96; the unloading mechanism includes an unloading platform 97 arranged on the outside of the frame 1, and a pushing cylinder 98 is arranged on the unloading platform 97, and a unloading conveyor belt 99 is arranged on one side of the unloading platform 97.

[0066] In this way, there is friction between the feeding conveyor belt and the lid box 100, which drives the lid box to move to the end of the feeding guide groove, and then the light-sensitive driver drives the electric clamp to move horizontally, and the lifting cylinder drives the electric clamp to move vertically, and the electric clamp clamps the lid box, and then places the lid box on the feeding guide rail. When unloading, the push cylinder directly pushes the lid box sent by the feeding guide rail down to the unloading conveyor belt.

[0067] Furthermore, the vacancy mechanism includes an vacancy cylinder 900 fixedly mounted on the unloading platform 97, the piston rod of the vacancy cylinder 900 is vertically arranged upward and fixedly mounted with an vacancy pressing plate 901. The vacancy mechanism can temporarily store a top and bottom cover box with an L-shaped hook attached, and the piston rod of the vacancy cylinder moves downward to drive the vacancy pressing plate to press the top and bottom cover box.

[0068] Specifically, it also includes a PLC controller for controlling the actions of electrical components such as cylinders and motors.

[0069] Furthermore, a sliding groove cooperating with the feeding guide rail is arranged on the unloading table.

[0070] Working principle:

[0071] When affixing L-shaped hooks to the top and bottom cover box type, the loading mechanism drives the top and bottom cover box type to move to the feeding track on the operating platform, and the feeding track drives the top and bottom cover box type to move to the punching station, and the punching mechanism performs punching, and then drives the top and bottom cover box type to move to the dust collection station through the feeding track, and the dust collection mechanism performs dust collection, and after dust collection, drives the top and bottom cover box type to move to the labeling station through the feeding track, and the label delivery mechanism transfers the label to the labeling mechanism, and the labeling mechanism labels the top and bottom cover box type, and after labeling, it is transported to the label pressing station through the feeding track, and the label pressing mechanism performs label pressing, and after label pressing, it is transported to the shaping station through the feeding track, and the shaping mechanism performs shaping on the top and bottom cover box type, and then it is transported to the empty position mechanism through the feeding track for pressing and waiting, and then it is transported to the unloading mechanism through the feeding track for unloading.

[0072] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated punching and L-shaped hook mounting device for a top and bottom lid box, characterized in that: The machine comprises a frame, an operating platform is fixedly installed in the frame, a punching mechanism, a dust collecting mechanism, a labeling mechanism, a label pressing mechanism and a shaping mechanism are sequentially installed on the operating platform, a label feeding mechanism is also installed on the frame, the label feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the labeling mechanism, a feeding track is also installed on the operating platform, a loading mechanism and a unloading mechanism are also arranged on the outside of the frame, the loading mechanism is arranged on one side of the punching mechanism, the unloading mechanism is arranged on one side of the shaping mechanism, and a space mechanism is also arranged between the unloading mechanism and the shaping mechanism; The punching mechanism comprises a punching bracket fixedly mounted on the operating platform, a punching cylinder fixedly mounted on the punching bracket, a piston rod of the punching cylinder arranged downwardly and fixedly mounted with a punching positioning block, a slide groove is arranged in the punching bracket, a slider is arranged protruding outwardly from the punching positioning block and the slider is slidably fitted in the slide groove, a punching pressure block is fixedly mounted downwardly on the punching positioning block, an opening is arranged on the punching pressure block opposite to the position to be punched, a horizontally arranged punching knife cylinder is also fixedly mounted on the operating platform, the punching bracket is provided with a punching knife opening opposite to the punching knife cylinder, and a punching knife is fixedly mounted on the piston rod end of the punching knife cylinder through a punching knife connecting block; The label pressing mechanism includes a label pressing bracket fixedly installed on the operating platform, a labeling bracket fixedly installed on the label pressing bracket, a vertical label pressing cylinder fixedly installed on the label pressing bracket, a piston rod of the vertical label pressing cylinder is arranged downward and a label pressing block is fixedly installed, a horizontal inner label pressing cylinder is fixedly installed on the lower end of the label pressing block, a piston rod of the horizontal inner label pressing cylinder is arranged horizontally and an inner label pressing block is fixedly installed, a horizontal outer label pressing cylinder is also fixedly installed on the operating platform, the horizontal outer label pressing cylinder is arranged opposite to the horizontal inner label pressing cylinder, the piston rod of the horizontal outer label pressing cylinder is fixedly installed with an outer label pressing block, and also includes an auxiliary label pressing cylinder fixedly installed on the operating platform, the piston rod of the auxiliary label pressing cylinder is arranged vertically upward and an auxiliary pressure box plate is fixedly installed.

2. The integrated punching and L-shaped hook mounting equipment for a top and bottom cover box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suction mechanism includes a dust suction bracket fixedly installed on the operating platform, a dust suction cylinder is fixedly installed downwardly on the dust suction bracket, a dust suction hood is fixedly installed downwardly on the piston rod of the dust suction cylinder, a negative pressure fan is connected to the upper end of the dust suction hood through a pipeline, a dust suction clamping cylinder is fixedly installed on the lower end of the dust suction bracket, and a dust suction clamping block is fixedly installed on the piston rods of the dust suction clamping cylinder which are relatively arranged.

3. The integrated punching and L-shaped hook mounting equipment for a top and bottom cover box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The labeling mechanism comprises a labeling bracket fixedly mounted on the operating platform, a labeling horizontal module fixedly mounted on the labeling bracket, a labeling longitudinal module mounted on the labeling horizontal module, a motor bracket slidably matched on the labeling longitudinal module, a driving motor fixedly mounted on the motor bracket, a label suction head is rotatably connected to the lower end of the motor bracket, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the rotating shaft of the label suction head through a transmission belt; a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the motor bracket, a labeling cylinder is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, the labeling cylinder is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected with a labeling pressure block, the end of the labeling pressure block is tilted and when the label suction head is rotated to a vertical state, the labeling pressure block is located below the label suction head; a labeling clamping cylinder is also arranged on one side of the labeling bracket, and the piston rod of the labeling clamping cylinder is upwardly arranged and fixedly mounted with a labeling pressure plate.

4. The integrated punching and L-shaped hook mounting equipment for a top and bottom cover box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The label delivery mechanism includes a hook bracket, on which a hook coil, a bottom film receiving mechanism, a surface mask receiving mechanism and a stripping mechanism are arranged; a dividing plate is rotatably mounted on the operating platform, four hook seats are evenly mounted on the dividing plate, the hook seat has a positioning groove matching the hook, positioning plates are mounted on both sides of the positioning groove, a correction mechanism and a bending mechanism are also arranged on one side of the dividing plate, and the bending mechanism is arranged on one side of the labeling mechanism.

5. The integrated punching and L-shaped hook mounting equipment for a top and bottom cover box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shaping mechanism includes a shaping bracket fixedly installed on the operating platform, a shaping lifting cylinder fixedly installed on the shaping bracket, a shaping plate fixedly installed downwardly on the piston rod of the shaping lifting cylinder, two long-side shaping cylinders arranged back to back are fixedly installed on the shaping plate, the piston rods of the long-side shaping cylinders are fixedly arranged back to back and fixedly installed with an L-shaped plate, two short-side shaping cylinders arranged opposite to each other are fixedly installed on the operating platform, the piston rods of the short-side shaping cylinders are arranged opposite to each other and fixedly installed with a shaping end plate, the shaping bracket has a shaping opening facing the shaping end plate, and the piston rods of the long-side shaping cylinder and the short-side shaping cylinder are vertically arranged.

6. The integrated punching and L-shaped hook mounting equipment for a top and bottom cover box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism that this sliding panel also is provided with an interlocking structure, and the interlocking structure is hinged on the base, and the interlocking structure is hinged on the base, and the interlocking structure is hinged on the base, and the interlocking structure is hinged on the base, and the interlocking structure is hinged on the base.

7. The integrated punching and L-shaped hook mounting equipment for a top and bottom cover box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a support platform arranged on the outer side of the frame, a feeding guide groove is arranged on the support platform, and a feeding conveyor belt is arranged vertically on the side of the feeding guide groove; a lifting cylinder is fixedly installed on the frame, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is vertically arranged upward and a feeding plate is fixedly installed, a feeding guide rail is vertically arranged on the frame, the feeding plate is slidably fitted on the feeding guide rail, a light rod driver is installed on the feeding plate, and the light rod driver is connected to an electric clamp downward; the unloading mechanism includes an unloading platform arranged on the outer side of the frame, a pushing cylinder is arranged on the unloading platform, and an unloading conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the unloading platform.

8. The integrated punching and L-shaped hook mounting equipment for a top and bottom cover box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The vacancy mechanism comprises an vacancy cylinder fixedly mounted on the unloading platform, the piston rod of the vacancy cylinder being vertically arranged upward and having an vacancy pressure plate fixedly mounted thereon.

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