Quick sheep gripping and turning device
By designing a shortcut sheep only clamping flip device, the problem of sheep only fixed and flipped in small and medium-sized breeding farms has been solved, labor saving and efficiency improvement has been achieved, breeding costs have been reduced, and the risk of epidemic transmission has been reduced, and mechanized development has been promoted. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010001153.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-01-02
AI Technical Summary
The sheep's hoof trimming, medicine filling, ear marking and vaccination in small and medium-sized sheep farms require manual fixation and flipping, resulting in high labor intensity, low safety factor and high price of automatic clamping and flip device, which increases breeding cost.
A shortcut sheep clamping flip device is designed, including a frame, a flip mechanism, an adjustable clamping mechanism and a guide self-locking mechanism. The clamping and flip of the sheep through articulation and welding structure is realized, and the flip angle can be adjusted. From 90° to 120°, operation and construction are simplified.
The device is simple in structure and convenient in operation, which reduces labor demand, improves work efficiency, reduces breeding costs, and effectively reduces the risk of epidemic transmission, promoting the mechanized development of small and medium-sized breeding industries.
Smart Images
Figure CN111329614B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The quick sheep clamping and turning device of the present invention relates to animal husbandry management equipment and belongs to the technical field of agricultural and animal husbandry machinery. Background Art
[0002] In some small and medium-sized sheep farms, sheep are often subjected to operations such as hoof trimming, medication injection, wool preparation, ear tagging and vaccination. Traditional manual fixed turning is labor-intensive, has a low safety factor and low work efficiency. The automatic clamping and turning device is expensive and increases breeding costs. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to overcome the above problems, the present invention provides a quick sheep clamping and turning device with simple structure, easy operation, low price and convenient transportation. The device can clamp and turn the sheep to be processed, and the turning angle can be adjusted between 90° and 120°.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is a quick sheep clamping and turning device, which includes a frame, a turning mechanism, an adjustable clamping mechanism, a guide self-locking mechanism, an entrance door and an exit door, wherein:
[0005] The quick sheep clamping and turning device of the present invention is characterized in that the turning mechanism is arranged inside the frame and is hinged on the upper crossbeam of the right frame of the frame, the adjustable clamping mechanism is hinged on one side of the base edge of the turning mechanism corresponding to the position of the turning mechanism, the guide self-locking mechanism is located on the top of the turning mechanism and the adjustable clamping mechanism, and is connected to both the turning mechanism and the adjustable clamping mechanism, the entrance door is installed at the front end of the frame, and the exit door is arranged at the rear end of the frame.
[0006] The quick sheep clamping and turning device of the present invention is characterized in that the frame comprises a right frame, a left frame, a bottom beam, an upper limit frame and a lower limit frame, the upper limit frame is vertically welded to the outer side of the upper part of the right frame and the left frame, the lower limit frame is vertically welded to the outer side of the lower part of the right frame and the left frame, the right frame and the left frame are both perpendicular to the upper surface of the bottom beam, and are respectively fixedly welded to the left and right edges of the bottom beam, and a U-shaped three-dimensional structure is formed among the right frame, the left frame and the bottom beam.
[0007] The quick sheep clamping and turning device of the present invention is characterized in that the turning mechanism includes a turning frame, a baffle frame, a base and a lining plate, the turning frame includes an upper frame and a lower frame, the upper frame and the lower frame are butt-welded at a 30° angle, the baffle frame is vertically welded to the inner side of the upper part of the upper frame, and one side of the base is vertically welded to the lower edge of the lower frame, and the lining plate is attached to the inner surfaces of the turning frame and the base.
[0008] The quick sheep clamping and turning device of the present invention is characterized in that the adjustable clamping mechanism comprises a clamping frame, an adjustment control panel and a wrench frame, the adjustment control panel is hingedly connected to the middle crossbeam of the clamping frame, and the top of the clamping frame is fixedly connected with the wrench frame.
[0009] The quick sheep clamping and turning device of the present invention is characterized in that the guide self-locking mechanism includes a pressing control handle, a guide plate, a toothed crescent plate, and a crescent plate bracket. The crescent plate bracket is welded to the top of the upper frame of the turning mechanism, and the guide plate is welded and fixed inside the wrench frame of the adjustable clamping mechanism. A rectangular hole is opened on the guide plate, one end of the toothed crescent plate is fixedly mounted on the crescent plate bracket, and the rest of the toothed crescent plate passes through the rectangular hole of the guide plate. The self-locking pressing handle is hingedly mounted on the guide plate and is located directly above the toothed crescent plate.
[0010] The main beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention solves the problem of manual fixing and turning of sheep during hoof trimming, drug injection, ear tagging and vaccination in small and medium-sized sheep farms. The equipment has a simple structure and is easy to operate, requiring only one operator, saving labor, reducing labor costs, and improving work efficiency, so that sick sheep can be treated in a timely manner, while reducing the contact between staff and sheep, effectively reducing the spread of epidemics. The implementation of the present invention can also promote the development of small and medium-sized sheep farming industry towards mechanization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the whole machine of the present invention
[0012] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the frame of the present invention
[0013] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the assembly of the flipping mechanism, adjustable clamping mechanism, and guide self-locking mechanism of the present invention
[0014] In the above figure, the frame 1; the turning mechanism 2; the entrance door 3; the adjustable clamping mechanism 4; the guide self-locking mechanism 5; the exit door 6; the upper limit frame 11, the lower limit frame 12, the right frame 13, the upper crossbeam 131 of the right frame, the left frame 14, the bottom beam 15, the turning frame 21, the upper frame 211, the lower frame 212, the stop frame 22, the lining plate 23, the base 24, the clamping frame 41, the middle crossbeam 411 of the adjustable clamping frame, the adjustment control panel 42, the wrench frame 43, the pressing control handle 51, the guide plate 52, the toothed crescent plate 53, and the crescent plate bracket 54 DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] Combination Figures 1 to 3 The present invention relates to a quick sheep clamping and turning device, which includes a frame 1; a turning mechanism 2; an entrance door 3; an adjustable clamping mechanism 4; a guide self-locking mechanism 5; and an exit door 6.
[0016] The frame includes a right frame 13, a left frame 14, a bottom beam 15, an upper limit frame 11, and a lower limit frame 12. The upper limit frame 11 is vertically welded to the outer side of the upper part of the right frame 13 and the left frame 14, and the lower limit frame 12 is vertically welded to the outer side of the lower part of the right frame 13 and the left frame 14. The right frame 13 and the left frame 14 are both perpendicular to the upper surface of the bottom beam 15 and are fixedly welded to the left and right edges of the bottom beam 15 respectively.
[0017] The flip mechanism 2 is arranged inside the frame 1 and is hinged on the upper crossbeam 131 of the right frame 13 of the frame 1. The adjustable clamping mechanism 4 is corresponding to the flip mechanism 2 and is hinged on one side of the edge of the base 24 of the flip mechanism 2. The guide self-locking mechanism 5 is located at the top of the flip mechanism 2 and the adjustable clamping mechanism 4, and is connected to both the flip mechanism 2 and the adjustable clamping mechanism 4. The entrance door 3 is installed at the front end of the frame 1, and the exit door 6 is arranged at the rear end of the frame 1.
[0018] The flipping mechanism 2 includes a flipping frame 21, a baffle 22, a base 24 and a lining plate 23. The flipping frame 21 includes an upper frame 211 and a lower frame 212. The upper frame 211 and the lower frame 212 are butt-welded at a 30° angle. The baffle 22 is vertically welded to the inner side of the upper part of the upper frame 211, and one side of the base 24 is vertically welded to the lower edge of the lower frame 212. The lining plate 23 is attached to the inner surfaces of the flipping frame 21 and the base 24.
[0019] The adjustable clamping mechanism 4 comprises a clamping frame 41 , an adjustment control panel 42 , and a wrench frame 43 . The adjustment control panel 42 is hingedly connected to a middle crossbeam 411 of the clamping frame 41 , and the wrench frame 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping frame 41 .
[0020] The guide self-locking mechanism 5 includes a pressing control handle 51, a guide plate 52, a toothed crescent plate 53, and a crescent plate bracket 54. The crescent plate bracket 54 is welded to the top of the upper frame 211 of the flip mechanism 2, and the guide plate 52 is welded and fixed inside the wrench frame 43 of the adjustable clamping mechanism 4. A rectangular hole is opened on the guide plate 52, one end of the toothed crescent plate 53 is fixedly mounted on the crescent plate bracket 54, and the rest of the toothed crescent plate 53 passes through the rectangular hole of the guide plate 52. The self-locking pressing handle 51 is hingedly mounted on the guide plate 52 and is located directly above the toothed crescent plate 53.
[0021] The turning frame 21, the baffle frame 22, the base 24 in the turning mechanism 2 and the clamping frame 41 and the adjusting control plate 42 in the adjustable clamping mechanism 4 form an O-shaped plate-tube structure, which is a passage for sheep to pass through.
[0022] Working principle: The flipping frame, baffle frame, base in the flipping mechanism and the clamping frame and adjustment control plate in the adjustable clamping mechanism form an O-shaped plate cylinder structure as a passage for sheep to pass through. During the operation, open the entrance door, close the exit door, and let the sheep pass through the passage. Close the entrance door, pull the wrench frame in the adjustable clamping mechanism to drive the adjustable clamping mechanism to clamp the sheep, and the guide self-locking mechanism automatically locks it. Press the upper frame in the flipping mechanism to drive the flipping mechanism, the adjustable clamping mechanism and the self-locking mechanism to flip. The flipping angle is adjusted between 90° and 120° according to the needs of the operator. Perform hoof trimming, medication, wool preparation, ear tagging and vaccination on the sheep at the required workstation. After the operation is completed, push the flipping mechanism to reset, press the pressing control handle in the guide self-locking mechanism to reset the clamping mechanism, open the exit door, and the sheep walk out of the passage to complete an operation.
Claims
1. A quick sheep clamping and turning device, which includes a frame 1, a turning mechanism 2, an adjustable clamping mechanism 4, a guide self-locking mechanism 5, an entrance door 3 and an exit door 6, the turning mechanism 2 is arranged inside the frame 1, and is hinged on the upper crossbeam 131 of the right frame 13 of the frame 1, the adjustable clamping mechanism 4 is corresponding to the turning mechanism 2 and is hinged on one side of the edge of the base 24 of the turning mechanism 2, the guide self-locking mechanism 5 is at the top of the turning mechanism 2 and the adjustable clamping mechanism 4, and is connected to the turning mechanism 2 and the adjustable clamping mechanism 4 at the same time, the entrance door 3 is installed at the front end of the frame 1, and the exit door 6 is arranged at the rear end of the frame 1; The frame 1 includes a right frame 13, a left frame 14, a bottom beam 15, an upper limit frame 11 and a lower limit frame 12. The upper limit frame 11 is vertically welded to the upper outer side of the right frame 13 and the left frame 14, and the lower limit frame 12 is vertically welded to the lower outer side of the right frame 13 and the left frame 14. The right frame 13 and the left frame 14 are both perpendicular to the upper surface of the bottom beam 15 and are fixedly welded to the left and right edges of the bottom beam 15 respectively; the turning mechanism 2 includes a turning frame 21, a stop frame 22, a base 24 and a lining plate 23. The turning frame 21 includes an upper frame 211 and a lower frame 212. The upper frame 211 and the lower frame 212 are 30 ° angle butt welding state, the baffle frame 22 is vertically welded to the inner side of the upper part of the upper frame 211, and one side of the base 24 is vertically welded to the lower edge of the lower frame 212, and the lining plate 23 is attached to the inner surface of the flip frame 21 and the base 24; the adjustable clamping mechanism 4 includes a clamping frame 41, an adjustment control plate 42, and a wrench frame 43, the adjustment control plate 42 is hingedly connected to the middle crossbeam 411 of the clamping frame 41, and the top of the clamping frame 41 is fixedly connected with the wrench frame 43; the guide self-locking mechanism 5 includes a pressing control handle 51, a guide plate 52, a toothed crescent plate 53, and a crescent plate bracket 54, the crescent The plate bracket 54 is welded to the top of the upper frame 211 of the flipping mechanism 2, and the guide plate 52 is welded and fixed inside the wrench frame 43 of the adjustable clamping mechanism 4. A rectangular hole is opened on the guide plate 52, and one end of the toothed crescent plate 53 is fixedly mounted on the crescent plate bracket 54, while the rest of the toothed crescent plate 53 passes through the rectangular hole of the guide plate 52. The self-locking pressing handle 51 is hingedly mounted on the guide plate 52 and is located directly above the toothed crescent plate 53; the flipping frame 21, the baffle frame 22, the base 24 in the flipping mechanism 2 and the clamping frame 41 and the adjustment control plate 42 in the adjustable clamping mechanism 4 form an O-shaped plate-cylinder structure.