Elevator button disinfection device
Through the module elevator button disinfection device, combined with the Z-shaped mask and infrared counter-emitting sensor, the safe and efficient disinfection of elevator buttons is achieved, solving the problem of human body exposure to ultraviolet rays in the prior art, and improving the flexibility of the device and applicability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010480457.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The elevator buttons are high-risk areas for the transmission of infectious diseases. The existing ultraviolet disinfection technology cannot prevent the human body from being exposed to ultraviolet rays, and it lacks flexibility and adaptability, making it difficult to be suitable for different models of elevators.
A module-type elevator button disinfection device is designed, using a Z-shaped mask and infrared counter-inductor combined with an LED ultraviolet lamp. The ultraviolet lamp is controlled to glow when the button is pressed through the main control circuit board, and disinfection is paused after detecting the manpower. Ensure that the human body is not exposed to ultraviolet rays, and can be spliced and mixed according to the number of elevator buttons, which is suitable for new and old elevators.
It realizes safe and efficient elevator button disinfection, avoids human body exposure to ultraviolet rays, has strong flexibility and operability, and is suitable for the installation and transformation of different models of elevators.
Smart Images

Figure CN111514331B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a public health disinfection technology, and in particular to an elevator button disinfection device. Background Art
[0002] Elevators are one of the standard features of a high-rise building. The elevator buttons are the most likely way for diseases to spread in this building. Efficient and safe disinfection measures are an inevitable development trend in the future, and can also improve the image of the property. The current disadvantage of ultraviolet disinfection technology is that it cannot directly irradiate human skin. Therefore, it is urgent to develop an efficient, safe and market-economically valuable elevator disinfection device. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an elevator button disinfection device, which has a high safety factor, will not expose the human body to ultraviolet radiation, has strong mix-and-match properties, and its structure can be spliced and mixed according to the number of elevator buttons. It does not need to be connected to the elevator manufacturer's port and can be installed independently. It is suitable for installation or modification of new and old elevators, and has strong flexibility and operability.
[0004] The technical solution for achieving the purpose of the present invention is:
[0005] An elevator button disinfection device, the elevator button disinfection device is a modular button disinfection device, each module includes
[0006] The mask is Z-shaped, and there are two masks, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the elevator button group, and the upper opening ends of the two Z-shaped masks face each other;
[0007] Infrared radiation sensor, the transmitting end and the receiving end of the infrared radiation sensor are arranged in pairs on the top of the two masks;
[0008] LED ultraviolet lamp circuit board, two LED ultraviolet lamp circuit boards are respectively arranged on the longitudinal inner side walls of the two masks; the light-emitting parts of the LED ultraviolet lamp beads on the LED ultraviolet lamp circuit boards face the elevator buttons;
[0009] A main control circuit board is electrically connected to the LED ultraviolet lamp circuit board and the infrared radiation sensor.
[0010] Furthermore, a reflective plate is provided on the inner wall of the top plate of the mask.
[0011] Preferably, the reflective plate is inclined at an angle such that an extension line of the reflective plate from the outside to the inside and a center line of the elevator button at an intersection on the surface of the elevator button form a straight line.
[0012] Furthermore, the center extension line of the LED ultraviolet lamp bead on the LED ultraviolet lamp circuit board is in a straight line with the distal outer edge of the elevator button.
[0013] Preferably, the horizontal line of the bottom of the LED ultraviolet lamp bead on the LED ultraviolet lamp circuit board is not lower than the bottom of the reflector to ensure that no light leakage will cause harm to the human body.
[0014] Furthermore, an anti-reflective sticker is included, and the anti-reflective sticker is pasted on the surface of the gap in the front of the elevator button to ensure that ultraviolet light will not be reflected by the gap surface of the elevator button to avoid harm to the human body.
[0015] Furthermore, each LED ultraviolet lamp circuit board is provided with 3 LED ultraviolet lamp beads.
[0016] Each row of elevator buttons is equipped with at least one LED ultraviolet lamp bead, and the corresponding number of modules is configured according to the number of different elevator buttons.
[0017] This device is controlled by the main control circuit board. After people press the elevator button, the LED ultraviolet lamp beads will immediately light up and emit ultraviolet light for disinfection for 1 minute. During this 1-minute disinfection period, if someone needs to press the elevator button and puts their hand into the infrared sensing area, the infrared radiation sensor detects the hand and outputs a signal to the main control circuit board. The main control circuit board controls the LED ultraviolet lamp to suspend the disinfection operation. After the hand leaves the infrared sensing area, it will re-issue a command to disinfect for 1 minute. When no one presses the elevator button for a long time, the main control circuit board will issue a disinfection command every half an hour for 1 minute.
[0018] This device has a high safety factor and will not expose the human body to ultraviolet rays. It has strong mix-and-match capabilities, and the modular structure can be spliced and mixed according to the number of elevator buttons. It does not require the elevator manufacturer to open the interface, and is suitable for installation or modification of new and old elevators, with strong flexibility and operability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the elevator button disinfection device and the elevator button assembly in the embodiment;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged view on the left;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The right side is a partial enlarged image;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the LED ultraviolet lamp circuit board;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a front view schematic diagram of the elevator button disinfection device and the elevator button assembly in the embodiment;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the main control circuit board circuit block.
[0025] In the picture, 1. Mask 2. Infrared sensor 3. Screws 4. LED UV lamp beads 5. Reflector 6. Main control circuit board 7. Connecting wire 8. Anti-reflective sticker 9. Elevator button 10. LED UV lamp circuit board;
[0026] In the figure, 111 is the horizontal line of the bottom of the LED ultraviolet lamp bead; 112 is the extension line of the reflector; 113 is the center extension line of the LED ultraviolet lamp bead; 114 is the infrared radiation sensing area; 115 is the center line; 116 is the angle between the center extension line of the LED ultraviolet lamp bead and the LED ultraviolet lamp circuit board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The content of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the embodiments and drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] Example:
[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 , an elevator key disinfection device, the elevator key disinfection device is a modular key disinfection device, each module includes
[0030] Mask 1, the mask 1 is Z-shaped, the number is two, the two masks 1 are symmetrically arranged beside the two sides of the elevator button group, and the upper side opening ends of the two masks Z-shaped face each other;
[0031] An infrared radiation sensor 2, a transmitting end and a receiving end of the infrared radiation sensor 2 are arranged in pairs on the top of the two masks 1;
[0032] LED ultraviolet lamp circuit board 10, two LED ultraviolet lamp circuit boards 10 are respectively arranged on the longitudinal inner side walls of the two masks 1; the light-emitting parts of the LED ultraviolet lamp beads 4 on the LED ultraviolet lamp circuit boards 10 face the elevator buttons 9;
[0033] A main control circuit board 6, wherein the main control circuit board 6 is electrically connected to the LED ultraviolet lamp circuit board 10 and the infrared radiation sensor 2, and the main control circuit board 6 is installed in the elevator.
[0034] Furthermore, a reflective plate 5 is provided on the inner wall of the top plate of the mask 1 .
[0035] Preferably, the reflector 5 is inclined at an angle such that the intersection of the extension line of the reflector 5 from the outside to the inside and the center line 115 of the elevator button on the surface of the elevator button 9 forms a straight line, as shown by the reflector extension line 112 .
[0036] Furthermore, the center extension line 113 of the LED ultraviolet lamp bead 4 on the LED ultraviolet lamp circuit board 10 is in a straight line with the distal outer edge of the elevator button 9, and the center extension line 113 of the LED ultraviolet lamp bead is 90° with the LED ultraviolet lamp circuit board 10, as shown by the angle 116 between the center extension line of the LED ultraviolet lamp bead and the LED ultraviolet lamp circuit board.
[0037] Preferably, the horizontal line of the bottom of the LED ultraviolet lamp bead 4 on the LED ultraviolet lamp circuit board 10 is not lower than the bottom of the reflector 5, as shown by the horizontal line 111 at the bottom of the LED ultraviolet lamp bead, to ensure that there is no light leakage and avoid harm to the human body.
[0038] Furthermore, an anti-reflective sticker 8 is included, which is pasted on the surface of the front gap of the elevator button 9 to ensure that the ultraviolet light irradiated on the front gap surface of the elevator button 9 will not reflect, avoiding harm to the human body. The anti-reflective sticker 8 is an anti-reflective frosted sticker.
[0039] Furthermore, three LED ultraviolet lamp beads 4 are provided on each LED ultraviolet lamp circuit board 10 .
[0040] Each row of elevator buttons is equipped with at least one LED UV lamp bead, and the corresponding number of modules is configured according to the number of elevator buttons, such as Figure 5 As shown, each row of elevator buttons 9 is equipped with two LED ultraviolet lamp beads, one on the left and one on the right side of each row of elevator buttons, so that the ultraviolet light irradiation is more uniform and the intensity is greater.
[0041] Specifically, the mask 1 is made of 304 stainless steel, and the mask is fixed to the elevator by two screws 3 through its Z-shaped lower bottom surface. The infrared counter-radiation sensing area 114 generated by the infrared counter-radiation sensor 2 covers the front of the elevator button without dead angles. A reflector 5 is installed on the top inner wall of the mask 1 to focus light, and the reflector extension line 112 can cover all elevator buttons 9. An LED ultraviolet lamp circuit board 10 is installed on the side wall of the mask 1. The center extension line 113 of the LED ultraviolet lamp bead 4 extends to the far outside of the elevator button 9 and covers all buttons. The main control circuit board 6 is built-in and installed inside the elevator panel. The LED ultraviolet lamp bead circuit board 10 and the infrared counter-radiation sensor 2 are connected by a connecting line 7 to control the disinfection operation and infrared sensing. Anti-reflective frosted material stickers are pasted on the gap surfaces of each button of the elevator button 9. The anti-reflective frosted material stickers are black anti-reflective frosted material stickers to prevent reflective ultraviolet rays from harming the human body.
[0042] like Figure 4 As shown, the LED ultraviolet lamp beads 4 are welded on the LED ultraviolet lamp bead circuit board 10, and the LED ultraviolet lamp bead circuit board 10 is provided with a connection line connected to the main control circuit board 6. The LED ultraviolet lamp beads 4 are UVC ultraviolet LEDs, and each LED ultraviolet lamp bead circuit board 10 is provided with 3 LED ultraviolet lamp beads 4.
[0043] like Figure 6 As shown, the device is controlled by a main control circuit board 6, which includes an STM8 main controller, an AC-DC module, a step-down module and a switch module. The STM8 main controller is electrically connected to the step-down module and the switch module, the AC-DC module is electrically connected to the step-down module, the infrared radiation sensor 2 is electrically connected to the STM8 main controller, and the LED ultraviolet lamp bead circuit board 10 is electrically connected to the STM8 main controller.
[0044] The working process steps of this device are as follows: the AC to DC module is connected to an AC 220V power supply, outputs a DC 12V, and outputs 5V through the step-down module to power the STM8 main controller. After the infrared radiation sensor 2 senses that someone presses the elevator button, it outputs a signal to the STM8 main controller. After receiving the signal, the STM8 main controller controls the switch module to open, provides power to the LED ultraviolet lamp beads 4 on the LED ultraviolet lamp circuit board 10, and emits ultraviolet light to disinfect the elevator button 9 for 1 minute. During this 1-minute disinfection time period, if someone needs to press the elevator button, when stretching out to press the button, the human hand first enters the infrared radiation sensing area 114, and the infrared radiation sensor 2 detects the human hand and outputs a signal to the STM8 main controller. After receiving the signal, the STM8 main controller controls the switch module to turn off the power supply of the LED ultraviolet lamp circuit board, suspends the disinfection operation, and waits for the human hand to leave the infrared radiation sensing area 114, and then disinfects again for 1 minute. When no one presses the elevator button for a long time, the STM8 main controller issues a disinfection instruction every half an hour.
[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An elevator button disinfection device, characterized in that: The elevator key disinfection device is a modular key disinfection device, each module includes The mask is Z-shaped, and there are two masks, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the elevator button group, and the upper opening ends of the two Z-shaped masks face each other; Infrared radiation sensor, the transmitting end and the receiving end of the infrared radiation sensor are arranged in pairs on the top of the two masks; LED ultraviolet lamp circuit board, two LED ultraviolet lamp circuit boards are respectively arranged on the longitudinal inner side walls of the two masks; the light-emitting parts of the LED ultraviolet lamp beads on the LED ultraviolet lamp circuit boards face the elevator buttons; A main control circuit board, the main control circuit board is electrically connected to the LED ultraviolet lamp circuit board and the infrared radiation sensor; The inner wall of the top plate of the mask is provided with a reflective plate; The reflector is inclined at an angle such that the extension line of the reflector from the outside to the inside and the center line of the elevator button form a straight line at the intersection of the surface of the elevator button; The center extension line of the LED ultraviolet lamp bead on the LED ultraviolet lamp circuit board is in a straight line with the distal outer edge of the elevator button; The horizontal line of the bottom of the LED ultraviolet lamp bead on the LED ultraviolet lamp circuit board is not lower than the bottom of the reflector; It includes an anti-reflective sticker, which is pasted on the surface of the gap on the front of the elevator button; Each LED UV lamp circuit board is equipped with 3 LED UV lamp beads; Each row of elevator buttons is equipped with at least one LED ultraviolet lamp bead.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Elevator key auxiliary device
CN110002300A
Elevator key disinfection device
CN212593161U