A dry-running resistant water pump for a fully self-circulating cooling system
By designing a self-circulation cooling system in the water pump, the liquid flow channel and through flow channel between the static ring and the moving ring are circulated to the cooling box for cooling, which solves the problem that existing water pumps cannot realize the static ring and the static ring liquid. The problem of complete circulation cooling has achieved a significant improvement in the idling resistance of the water pump and its service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010490541.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-06-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-06-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing water pumps cannot achieve complete circulating cooling of the moving and static ring liquids, resulting in damage to the water pump when the water reaches a certain temperature, unable to completely idle, and there are limitations during use.
A fully self-circulation cooling system irrigation water pump is designed. By setting a liquid flow channel and a through-flow channel between the static ring and the moving ring in the water pump, the high temperature inside the shaft seal is used to design the rotating ring and the cooling tank. The fluid is circulated to the cooling box for cooling before flowing into the shaft seal to achieve a complete cooling cycle between the moving and static rings.
The purpose of long-term idle rotation of the water pump is achieved without damage, making the water pump more irrigated, greatly improving the service life, simplifying the overall structure and improving practicality.
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Figure CN111520336B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water pumps, in particular to an idling-resistant water pump of a complete self-circulating cooling system. Background Art
[0002] A water pump is a machine that transports liquids or increases the pressure of liquids. It transfers the mechanical energy of the prime mover or other external energy to the liquid to increase the energy of the liquid. It is mainly used to transport liquids including water, oil, acid and alkali liquids, emulsions, suspensions and liquid metals.
[0003] Most of the water pumps on the market can only cool the dynamic and static rings inside them. Since the liquid in the dynamic and static rings cannot circulate, the water pump will still be damaged when the water reaches a certain temperature. The existing technology can only slightly extend the life of the water pump, but cannot completely idle, and cannot improve the protection performance of the water pump. There are certain limitations in use. Summary of the invention
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an idling-resistant water pump with a fully self-circulating cooling system, which solves the problem that most of the existing water pumps on the market can only cool the dynamic ring and static ring inside them. Since the liquid in the dynamic ring and the static ring cannot circulate, the water pump will still be damaged when the water reaches a certain temperature. The existing technology can only slightly extend the life of the water pump, but cannot completely idle, cannot improve the protection performance of the water pump, and has certain limitations when used.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an idling-resistant water pump of a fully self-circulating cooling system, comprising a pump body, a motor, an axis, a telescopic ring, a shaft seal body and an impeller, the rear end of the axis is drivingly connected to the motor, the front end of the axis is fixedly connected to the impeller, the front end of the telescopic ring is fixedly connected to the impeller, the rear end of the telescopic ring is fixedly installed with a rotating ring, the rotating ring is designed to be a semi-open impeller shape, a static ring sleeved on the axis is sealed and fixed in the shaft seal body, the static ring is provided with a static ring water outlet reflux baffle, the front end of the static ring is provided with a static ring pressure cover, the rear end of the static ring is provided with a static ring seat, a sealing gasket is installed between the static ring seat and the static ring pressure cover, and the static ring is fixed to the static ring pressure cover and the sealing gasket. , the interior of the static ring seat, the static ring is provided with a static ring through flow channel between the dynamic ring and the static ring seat, the rear end of the rotating ring is connected with the front end of the static ring, the rotating ring can rotate forward and backward around the axial direction, a liquid flow channel is provided between the static ring seat and the static ring, the static ring seat is provided with a water outlet, a water inlet, an exhaust port and a temperature detection hole, a water outlet reflux baffle is provided in the static ring liquid flow channel, the water inlet and the water outlet pass through both ends of the static ring seat, the front ends of the water inlet and the water outlet are connected with the liquid flow channel, the rear ends of the water inlet and the water outlet are connected with the water tank through pipes, the water outlet reflux baffle is offset from the center of the water outlet by an angle of 2-60°, a foot seat is provided at the bottom of the motor, and a static ring fixing hole and a static ring water outlet reflux hole are respectively provided on the outside of the static ring.
[0008] Preferably, the water outlet, water inlet, exhaust port and temperature detection hole are evenly distributed outside the stationary ring seat.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating ring is provided with a water outlet and return paddle and a cooling groove, an outer sealing ring and an inner sealing ring are provided inside the rotating ring, and the cooling groove is connected with the cooling groove of the stationary ring.
[0010] Preferably, the liquid flow channel is divided into a moving ring liquid flow channel, a stationary ring seat liquid flow channel and a stationary ring liquid flow channel, and the moving ring liquid flow channel, the stationary ring seat liquid flow channel and the stationary ring liquid flow channel are interconnected.
[0011] Preferably, a joint is fixedly installed at the rear ends of the water inlet and the water outlet, a liquid level display device is installed outside the water tank, and the joint is connected to the water tank through a pipeline.
[0012] Preferably, the stationary ring pressure cover is fixedly connected to the stationary ring seat by bolts, and the stationary ring seat is connected to the rear end of the shaft seal body by bolts.
[0013] Preferably, the rotating ring is in the shape of a semi-open impeller, and one or more water outlet and return flow paddles are evenly arranged.
[0014] Preferably, one or more static ring water outlet return baffles are evenly arranged.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects
[0016] The present invention provides an idling-resistant water pump for a fully self-circulating cooling system. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The idling-resistant water pump of the fully self-circulating cooling system circulates the high-temperature fluid generated by idling inside the shaft seal into the liquid tank for cooling, and then flows into the shaft seal for circulated cooling, which effectively solves the idling problem of traditional water pumps and can achieve the purpose of cooling the inside of the dynamic ring and the static ring. It mainly relies on its own structure to allow the liquid inside the static ring and the dynamic ring to circulate completely with the cooling box, so that the water pump can achieve the purpose of long-term idling without damage, making it more resistant to idling, greatly improving the service life of the water pump, and the overall structure is simple and practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the motor structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the static ring structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the static ring through-flow channel structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stationary ring fixing hole of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating ring structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the static ring water outlet return hole of the present invention.
[0025] In the figure, impeller-1, telescopic ring-2, rotating ring-3, water outlet reflux paddle-31, outer sealing ring-32, inner sealing ring-33, cooling groove-34, shaft seal body-4, static ring pressure cover-5, static ring-6, static ring through-flow channel-61, static ring fixing hole-62, static ring water outlet reflux baffle-63, static ring water outlet reflux hole-64, sealing gasket-7, static ring seat-8, water outlet-81, temperature detection hole-82, exhaust port-83, water inlet-84, water outlet reflux baffle-85, static ring positioning bracket-86, static ring liquid flow channel-87, axis-9, water tank-10, liquid level display device-11, motor-12, pump body-13, foot-14, DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] See also Figure 1-7 The embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: an idling-resistant water pump of a fully self-circulating cooling system, comprising a pump body 13, a motor 12, a shaft 9, a telescopic ring 2, a shaft seal body 4 and an impeller 1, wherein the rear end of the shaft 9 is drivingly connected to the motor 12, the front end of the shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the impeller 1, the front end of the telescopic ring 2 is fixedly connected to the impeller 1, the rear end of the telescopic ring 2 is fixedly installed with a rotating ring 3, and the rotating ring 3 is designed to be a semi-open impeller shape, a stationary ring 6 sleeved on the shaft 9 is sealed and fixed in the shaft seal body 4, a stationary ring 6 is provided with a stationary ring water outlet reflux baffle 63, a stationary ring 6 is provided with a stationary ring pressure cover 5 at the front end, a stationary ring seat 8 is provided at the rear end of the stationary ring 6, a sealing gasket 7 is installed between the stationary ring seat 8 and the stationary ring pressure cover 5, the stationary ring 6 is fixed inside the stationary ring pressure cover 5, the sealing gasket 7 and the stationary ring seat 8, and the stationary ring 6 is provided with a static ring through flow channel 61 between the moving ring and the static ring seat 8, the rear end of the rotating ring 3 is connected to the front end of the static ring 6, the rotating ring 3 can rotate forward and backward around the axis, a liquid flow channel is provided between the static ring seat 8 and the static ring 6, the static ring seat 8 is provided with a water outlet 81, a water inlet 84, an exhaust port 83 and a temperature detection hole 82, a water outlet reflux baffle 85 is provided in the static ring liquid flow channel 87, the water inlet 84 and the water outlet 81 pass through both ends of the static ring seat 8, the front ends of the water inlet 84 and the water outlet 81 are connected to the liquid flow channel, the rear ends of the water inlet 84 and the water outlet 81 are connected to the water tank 10 through a pipeline, the water outlet reflux baffle 85 is offset from the center of the water outlet 81 by an angle of 2-60°, a foot seat 14 is provided at the bottom of the motor 12, and a static ring fixing hole 62 and a static ring water outlet reflux hole 64 are respectively provided on the outside of the static ring 6.
[0028] The water outlet 81 , the water inlet 84 , the exhaust port 83 and the temperature detection hole 82 are evenly distributed on the outside of the stationary ring seat 8 . The temperature detection hole 82 is provided to facilitate temperature detection, which is highly practical.
[0029] The rotating ring 3 is provided with a water outlet reflux paddle 31 and a cooling groove 34. The rotating ring 3 is provided with an outer sealing ring 32 and an inner sealing ring 33. The cooling groove 34 is connected with the cooling groove of the stationary ring 6. The sealing ring is provided to improve the sealing performance.
[0030] The liquid flow channel is divided into a moving ring liquid flow channel, a stationary ring seat liquid flow channel and a stationary ring liquid flow channel 87. The moving ring liquid flow channel, the stationary ring seat liquid flow channel and the stationary ring liquid flow channel 87 are interconnected. Through the three liquid flow channels, liquid can be flowed and transported.
[0031] A joint is fixedly installed at the rear ends of the water inlet 84 and the water outlet 81, a liquid level display device 11 is installed outside the water tank 10, and the joint is connected to the water tank 10 through a pipeline. The water level display device 11 can display the water amount inside the water tank 10 at any time.
[0032] The stationary ring cover 5 is fixedly connected to the stationary ring seat 8 by bolts, and the stationary ring seat 8 is connected to the rear end of the shaft seal body 4 by bolts. The bolt connection is convenient for installation and disassembly, and the operation is relatively convenient.
[0033] The rotating ring 3 is in the shape of a semi-open impeller, and one or more water outlet and return flow paddles 31 are evenly arranged. By providing the water outlet and return flow paddles 31, the number of applications can be selected according to actual conditions, which is more convenient to use.
[0034] The static ring water outlet return baffle 63 is evenly arranged with one or more baffles. By providing the static ring water outlet return baffle 63, the number of applications can be selected according to actual conditions, which is more convenient to use.
[0035] Working principle: When the idling-resistant water pump of the fully self-circulating cooling system is used, when the idling-resistant water pump starts to run, the internal coolant in the external water tank 10 enters the interior of the stationary ring seat 8 through the water inlet 84 in a drop manner, soaks the stationary ring 6, and then passes through the stationary ring through-channel 61 to enter the cooling groove 34 of the rotating ring 3. When the rotating ring 3 rotates, it will drive the coolant in the cooling groove 34 to rotate. When the rotating coolant collides with the stationary ring water outlet return baffle 63 on the stationary ring 6, pressurized coolant is generated and enters the stationary ring water outlet return hole 64. Due to the push of pressure, it is pressed into the water tank 10 through the water outlet 81, thus forming a circulation. At the same time, during the operation of the idling resistant water pump, since a water tank 10 is added to the outside of the water pump, the high-temperature fluid generated inside the water pump's shaft seal due to idling can be sent into the liquid tank for cooling and then flow into the shaft seal for circulation cooling. In this way, the rotating ring 3 and the static ring 6 can be cooled. Its main function is to rely on its own structure to allow the liquid inside the static ring 6 and the rotating ring 3 to circulate completely with the cooling tank, so that the water pump can achieve the purpose of long-term idling without damage, making it more resistant to idling, greatly improving the service life of the water pump, and the overall structure is simple and practical.
[0036] The impeller 1, telescopic ring 2, rotating ring 3, shaft seal body 4, static ring pressure cover 5, static ring 6, sealing gasket 7, static ring seat 8, axis 9, water outlet 81, water inlet 84, water tank 10, liquid level display device 11, motor 12, pump body 13, foot seat 14, static ring through-flow channel 61, static ring fixing hole 62, water outlet reflux baffle 85, static ring water outlet reflux hole 64, temperature detection hole 82, exhaust port 83, static ring positioning bracket 86, static ring liquid flow channel 87, outer sealing ring 32, inner sealing ring 33, cooling groove 34 of the present invention are all universal standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. The problem solved by the present invention is that most of the existing water pumps on the market can only cool the rotating ring 3 and static ring 6 inside them, because there is no The method can circulate the liquid in the rotating ring 3 and the static ring 6, so when the water reaches a certain temperature, the water pump will still be damaged. The existing technology can only slightly extend the service life, but cannot completely idle, and cannot improve the protection performance of the water pump. There are certain limitations when using it. The present invention combines the above-mentioned components with each other, and circulates the high-temperature fluid generated by idling inside the shaft seal into the liquid tank for cooling, and then flows into the shaft seal for circulation cooling, which better solves the idling problem of traditional water pumps and can achieve the purpose of cooling the rotating ring 3 and the static ring 6. It can mainly rely on its own structure to allow the liquid inside the static ring 6 and the rotating ring 3 to circulate completely with the cooling box, so that the water pump can achieve the purpose of long-term idling without damage, making it more resistant to idling, greatly improving the service life of the water pump, and the overall structure is simple and practical.
[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0038] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An idling-resistant water pump for a fully self-circulating cooling system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pump body (13), a motor (12), a shaft (9), a telescopic ring (2), a shaft seal body (4) and an impeller (1), wherein the rear end of the shaft (9) is drivingly connected to the motor (12), the front end of the shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the impeller (1), the front end of the telescopic ring (2) is fixedly connected to the impeller (1), the rear end of the telescopic ring (2) is fixedly mounted with a rotating ring (3), the rotating ring (3) is designed to be in the shape of a semi-open impeller, and a stationary ring (6) sleeved on the shaft (9) is sealed and fixed inside the shaft seal body (4), the front end of the stationary ring (6) is provided with a stationary ring pressure cover (5), the rear end of the stationary ring (6) is provided with a stationary ring seat (8), the stationary ring seat (8) is connected to the stationary ring seat (8), and the stationary ring seat (8) is fixedly mounted on the stationary ring seat (8). A sealing gasket (7) is installed between the ring pressure cover (5), the static ring (6) is fixed inside the static ring pressure cover (5), the sealing gasket (7), and the static ring seat (8), the liquid flow channel is divided into a dynamic ring liquid flow channel, a static ring seat liquid flow channel and a static ring liquid flow channel (87), the dynamic ring liquid flow channel, the static ring seat liquid flow channel and the static ring liquid flow channel (87) are interconnected, the static ring (6) is provided with a static ring through-flow channel (61) between the dynamic ring and the static ring seat (8), the static ring through-flow channel (61) is provided with a static ring water outlet return baffle (63), the rear end of the rotating ring (3) is connected to the front end of the static ring (6), the rotating ring (3) can rotate forward and backward around the axial direction, the static ring seat (8) and the static ring (6) are connected to each other. A liquid flow channel is provided between the static ring seat (8), a water outlet (81), a water inlet (84), an exhaust port (83) and a temperature detection hole (82) are provided on the static ring seat (8), a water outlet reflux baffle (85) is provided in the static ring liquid flow channel (87), the water inlet (84) and the water outlet (81) pass through both ends of the static ring seat (8), the front ends of the water inlet (84) and the water outlet (81) are connected to the liquid flow channel, the rear ends of the water inlet (84) and the water outlet (81) are connected to the water tank (10) through a pipeline, the water outlet reflux baffle (85) is offset from the center of the water outlet (81) by an angle of 2-60°, the bottom of the motor (12) is provided with a foot seat (14), and the static ring (6) is provided with a foot seat (14). A stationary ring fixing hole (62) and a stationary ring water outlet and return hole (64) are respectively provided on the outside; a water outlet and return paddle (31) and a cooling groove are provided on the rotating ring (3); an outer sealing ring (32) and an inner sealing ring (33) are provided inside the rotating ring (3); the cooling groove of the rotating ring (3) and the cooling groove of the stationary ring (6) are connected; a joint is fixedly installed at the rear ends of the water inlet (84) and the water outlet (81); a liquid level display device (11) is installed outside the water tank (10), and the joint is connected to the water tank (10) through a pipeline; the rotating ring (3) is in a semi-open impeller shape, and a plurality of the water outlet and return paddles (31) are evenly arranged; and a plurality of the stationary ring water outlet and return baffles (63) are evenly arranged.
2. The idling-resistant water pump of a fully self-circulating cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet (81), the water inlet (84), the air outlet (83) and the temperature detection hole (82) are evenly distributed outside the stationary ring seat (8).
3. The idling-resistant water pump of a fully self-circulating cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stationary ring gland (5) is fixedly connected to the stationary ring seat (8) by means of bolts, and the stationary ring seat (8) is connected to the rear end of the shaft seal body (4) by means of bolts.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Idling-resistant water pump of complete self-circulation cooling system
CN212318307U