Device for automatically breaking and collecting packaging bags

Abstract

The present invention provides a device for automatically breaking bags and collecting packaging bags, the device for automatically breaking bags and collecting packaging bags comprises a garbage conveying component, a bag breaking component, a bag body collecting component and a bag body container; wherein; wherein the bag breaking component is arranged at one end of the garbage conveying component; wherein the bag body collecting component is arranged above the bag breaking component, the bag body collecting component comprises a second belt, a third belt and a third driving motor, the second belt and the third belt are arranged in a V-shape, the open end of the V-shape faces the garbage conveying component, and the third driving motor is used to drive the second belt and the third belt to rotate; wherein the bag body container is arranged below the bag body collecting component. The device for automatically breaking bags and collecting packaging bags can destroy the bag body containing garbage, realize the automatic separation of the garbage bag body, reduce the workload of garbage disposal, improve the working efficiency of garbage disposal, and make garbage recycling more hygienic.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, and in particular to a device for automatically breaking bags and collecting packaging bags. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, when people discard garbage, they usually put the garbage in a small plastic bag, and then put the small plastic bag containing the garbage into a garbage can. In order to facilitate the recycling of garbage, a large garbage bag is usually set in the garbage can, and the large garbage bag is used to hold multiple small garbage bags. In the subsequent garbage disposal process, in order to achieve garbage classification, it is often necessary to manually dump the large garbage bag, pour out the small garbage bags set in the large garbage bag, and then disassemble the small garbage bags one by one to dump out the garbage for classification, which increases the workload, reduces the efficiency of garbage recycling, and is unhygienic. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a device for automatically breaking bags and collecting packaging bags. The device for automatically breaking bags and collecting packaging bags can destroy the bag body containing garbage, realize automatic separation of the garbage bag body, reduce the workload of garbage disposal, improve the work efficiency of garbage disposal, and make garbage recycling more hygienic.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, according to the present invention, there is provided a device for automatically breaking bags and collecting packaging bags, comprising: a garbage conveying component, a bag breaking component, a bag collecting component and a bag container;

[0005] Wherein, the garbage conveying assembly comprises: a driving wheel, a first driven wheel, a first belt and a first driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor is connected to the driving wheel, and the first belt is sleeved on the driving wheel and the first driven wheel;

[0006] Wherein, the bag breaking assembly is arranged at one end of the garbage conveying assembly, and the bag breaking assembly comprises a movable ratchet wheel, a driving shaft and a second driving motor, the movable ratchet wheel is sleeved on the driving shaft, and the output end of the second driving motor is connected to the driving shaft;

[0007] Wherein, the bag collection assembly is arranged above the bag breaking assembly, and the bag collection assembly includes a second belt, a third belt and a third driving motor, the second belt and the third belt are arranged in a V-shape, the open end of the V-shape faces the garbage conveying assembly, and the third driving motor is used to drive the second belt and the third belt to rotate;

[0008] Wherein, the bag container is arranged below the bag collecting assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the garbage conveying assembly further comprises: baffles, which are arranged on both sides of the first belt.

[0010] Preferably, the garbage conveying assembly further comprises: a belt scale, arranged below the first belt; and a belt tensioner, connected to the first belt.

[0011] Preferably, the bag breaking assembly also includes: a frame, the drive shaft passes through the frame, and the drive shaft can rotate relative to the frame; a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is connected to the frame and is located at the bottom of the drive shaft; a fixed ratchet wheel, the fixed ratchet wheel is sleeved on the fixed shaft; wherein the movement of the first belt is toward the gap between the fixed ratchet wheel and the movable ratchet wheel.

[0012] Preferably, the bag breaking assembly further comprises: a scraper plate, which is arranged at one end of the frame away from the garbage conveying assembly, and the free end of the scraper plate abuts against the bottom of the bag collecting assembly.

[0013] Preferably, the bag collection assembly also includes: a driving gear, which is connected to the output end of the third drive motor; a first driven gear, which is meshed with the driving gear; a second driven wheel, and the second belt is sleeved on the first driven gear and the second driven wheel; a second driven gear, which is meshed with the driving gear; and a third driven wheel, and the third belt is sleeved on the second driven gear and the third driven wheel.

[0014] Preferably, the bag collecting assembly further comprises: a tension spring, one end of which is connected to the second belt, and the other end of which is connected to the third belt; and a crossbeam, on which the tension spring is arranged.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: through the arrangement of a garbage conveying component, a bag breaking component, a bag collecting component and a bag container, during the garbage disposal process, the garbage connecting bag is placed on the garbage conveying component, the garbage conveying component drives the bag and the garbage into the bag breaking component, the bag breaking component destroys the bag through a movable ratchet wheel, thereby realizing the separation of the bag and the garbage, the garbage is moved out through the bottom of the bag breaking component under the action of gravity, the bag enters the bag collecting component under the action of the rotating force of the movable ratchet wheel, the bag collecting component further collects the destroyed belt body into the bag container, thereby realizing the automatic separation of the bag and the garbage, and no manual intervention is required in the whole process, thereby realizing the automatic separation of the garbage bag, reducing the workload of garbage disposal, improving the work efficiency of garbage disposal, and making garbage recycling more hygienic. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1It is a schematic structural diagram of a device for automatically breaking and collecting packaging bags according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a garbage conveying component of a device for automatically breaking bags and collecting packaging bags according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a bag breaking assembly of a device for automatically breaking bags and collecting packaging bags according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a bag collecting assembly of a device for automatically breaking and collecting packaging bags according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a bag container of a device for automatically breaking bags and collecting packaging bags according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Description of reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Garbage conveying assembly, 2. Bag breaking assembly, 3. Bag collecting assembly, 4. Bag container, 5. Driving wheel, 6. First driven wheel, 7. First belt, 8. First driving motor, 9. Active ratchet wheel, 10. Driving shaft, 11. Second driving motor, 12. Second belt, 13. Third belt, 14. Third driving motor, 15. Baffle, 16. Belt scale, 17. Belt tensioner, 18. Frame, 19. Fixed shaft, 20. Fixed ratchet wheel, 21. Wiper, 22. Driving gear, 23. First driven gear, 24. Second driven wheel, 25. Third driven wheel, 26. Tension spring, 27. Crossbeam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a device for automatically breaking and collecting packaging bags, comprising: a garbage conveying component, a bag breaking component, a bag collecting component and a bag container;

[0025] Wherein, the garbage conveying assembly comprises: a driving wheel, a first driven wheel, a first belt and a first driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor is connected to the driving wheel, and the first belt is sleeved on the driving wheel and the first driven wheel;

[0026] Wherein, the bag breaking assembly is arranged at one end of the garbage conveying assembly, and the bag breaking assembly comprises a movable ratchet wheel, a driving shaft and a second driving motor, the movable ratchet wheel is sleeved on the driving shaft, and the output end of the second driving motor is connected to the driving shaft;

[0027] Wherein, the bag collection assembly is arranged above the bag breaking assembly, and the bag collection assembly includes a second belt, a third belt and a third driving motor, the second belt and the third belt are arranged in a V-shape, the open end of the V-shape faces the garbage conveying assembly, and the third driving motor is used to drive the second belt and the third belt to rotate;

[0028] Wherein, the bag container is arranged below the bag collecting assembly.

[0029] The device for automatically breaking and collecting packaging bags provided by the present invention, during use, the bag body and the garbage are placed on the first belt of the garbage conveying assembly, the first driving motor is turned on, the first driving motor drives the first belt to rotate around the driving wheel and the first driven wheel, and then the garbage and the bag body are sent to the bag breaking assembly; the second driving motor of the bag breaking assembly drives the driving shaft to rotate, the driving shaft drives the movable ratchet wheel, the movable ratchet wheel contacts the bag body, destroys the bag body structure, the garbage in the bag body will fall through the bag breaking assembly under gravity, and the bag body hung on the movable ratchet wheel approaches the bag body collection assembly under the action of the rotating force of the movable ratchet wheel; the third driving motor of the bag body collection assembly drives the second belt and the third belt to rotate, the second belt and the third belt rotate in a V shape, which can play a clamping role on the bag body, and the bag body will gather between the second belt and the third belt until it falls into the bag body container. In this way, the separation of the bag body and the garbage can be achieved, and no manual participation is required in the whole process, and the automatic separation of the garbage bag body is achieved, which reduces the workload of garbage disposal, improves the work efficiency of garbage disposal, and makes garbage recycling more hygienic.

[0030] As a preferred technical solution, the garbage conveying assembly further includes: baffles, which are arranged on both sides of the first belt.

[0031] This technical solution further includes a baffle. Through the setting of the baffle, garbage can be prevented from falling through both sides of the first belt, ensuring that the bag and garbage can enter the bag breaking component. At the same time, the bag can be limited to make the bag in a water drop shape. For larger bags, the bag breaking component destroys the bottom of the bag, and the bag collecting component grabs the top of the bag to recycle the bag into the bag container.

[0032] As a preferred technical solution, the garbage conveying assembly further includes: a belt scale, arranged below the first belt; and a belt tensioner, connected to the first belt.

[0033] In this technical solution, a belt scale is further included, which is convenient for obtaining the amount of processed garbage on the one hand, and can be used in combination with a controller on the other hand to automatically start the first drive motor when the belt scale senses that garbage is placed on the garbage conveying component.

[0034] As a preferred technical solution, the bag breaking assembly also includes: a frame, the drive shaft passes through the frame, and the drive shaft can rotate relative to the frame; a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is connected to the frame and is located at the bottom of the drive shaft; a fixed ratchet wheel, the fixed ratchet wheel is sleeved on the fixed shaft; wherein the movement of the first belt is toward the gap between the fixed ratchet wheel and the movable ratchet wheel.

[0035] In this technical solution, a structure of a bag breaking assembly is further provided. Through the setting of a frame, installation positions are provided for the driving shaft and the fixed shaft. Through the setting of the fixed shaft and the fixed ratchet wheel, the bag body breaking efficiency can be improved by combining them with the movable ratchet wheel.

[0036] As a preferred technical solution, the bag breaking assembly further comprises: a scraper plate, which is arranged at one end of the frame away from the garbage conveying assembly, and the free end of the scraper plate abuts against the bottom of the bag body collecting assembly.

[0037] This technical solution further includes a wiper, through which the water remaining in the bag or the objects that have not automatically fallen out can be scraped off, thereby preventing water or garbage from entering the bag container.

[0038] As a preferred technical solution, the bag collection assembly also includes: a driving gear, which is connected to the output end of the third drive motor; a first driven gear, which is meshed with the driving gear; a second driven wheel, and the second belt is sleeved on the first driven gear and the second driven wheel; a second driven gear, which is meshed with the driving gear; and a third driven wheel, and the third belt is sleeved on the second driven gear and the third driven wheel.

[0039] In this technical solution, a specific structure of the bag collection assembly is further provided. The second driven wheel and the second driven gear are arranged so that the third drive motor can drive the second belt to move, and the second driven gear and the third driven wheel can drive the third belt to move.

[0040] As a preferred technical solution, the bag collection assembly further includes: a tension spring, one end of which is connected to the second belt, and the other end of which is connected to the third belt; and a crossbeam, on which the tension spring is arranged.

[0041] In this technical solution, the bag collecting assembly further includes a tension spring and a cross beam. The setting of the cross beam provides an installation position for the tension spring. The setting of the tension spring plays a role in tightening the second belt and the third belt, thereby improving the clamping effect of the second belt and the third belt, and ensuring that the bag collecting assembly can collect the bag.

[0042] Example 1

[0043] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a device for automatically breaking and collecting packaging bags according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a garbage conveying component of a device for automatically breaking bags and collecting packaging bags according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a bag breaking assembly of a device for automatically breaking bags and collecting packaging bags according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a bag collecting assembly of a device for automatically breaking and collecting packaging bags according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a bag container of a device for automatically breaking bags and collecting packaging bags according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0044] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the device for automatically breaking and collecting packaging bags comprises: a garbage conveying component 1, a bag breaking component 2, a bag collecting component 3 and a bag container 4;

[0045] The garbage conveying assembly 1 comprises: a driving wheel 5, a first driven wheel 6, a first belt 7 and a first driving motor 8, wherein the output end of the first driving motor 8 is connected to the driving wheel 5, and the first belt 7 is sleeved on the driving wheel 5 and the first driven wheel 6;

[0046] The bag breaking assembly 2 is arranged at one end of the garbage conveying assembly 1, and the bag breaking assembly 2 comprises a movable ratchet wheel 9, a driving shaft 10 and a second driving motor 11, wherein the movable ratchet wheel 9 is sleeved on the driving shaft 10, and the output end of the second driving motor 11 is connected to the driving shaft 10;

[0047] The bag collecting assembly 3 is arranged above the bag breaking assembly 2, and the bag collecting assembly 3 includes a second belt 12, a third belt 13 and a third driving motor 14. The second belt 12 and the third belt 13 are arranged in a V shape, and the open end of the V shape faces the garbage conveying assembly 1. The third driving motor 14 is used to drive the second belt 12 and the third belt 13 to rotate;

[0048] Wherein, the bag container 4 is arranged below the bag collecting component 3 .

[0049] Furthermore, the garbage conveying assembly 1 further includes: a baffle 15 , and the baffle 15 is arranged on both sides of the first belt 7 .

[0050] Furthermore, the garbage conveying assembly 1 also includes: a belt scale 16 , which is arranged below the first belt 7 ; and a belt tensioner 17 , which is connected to the first belt 7 .

[0051] Furthermore, the bag breaking assembly 2 also includes: a frame 18, the drive shaft 10 passes through the frame 18, and the drive shaft 10 can rotate relative to the frame 18; a fixed shaft 19, the fixed shaft 19 is connected to the frame 18 and is located at the bottom of the drive shaft 10; a fixed ratchet wheel 20, and the fixed ratchet wheel 20 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 19; wherein the movement of the first belt 7 is toward the gap between the fixed ratchet wheel 20 and the movable ratchet wheel 9.

[0052] Furthermore, the bag breaking assembly 2 further includes: a wiper plate 21 , which is arranged at one end of the frame 18 away from the garbage conveying assembly 1 , and the free end of the wiper plate 21 abuts against the bottom of the bag body collecting assembly 3 .

[0053] Furthermore, the bag collection assembly 3 also includes: a driving gear 22, which is connected to the output end of the third drive motor 14; a first driven gear 23, which is meshed with the driving gear 22; a second driven wheel 24, which is sleeved on the first driven gear 23 and the second driven wheel 24; a second driven gear, which is meshed with the driving gear 22; and a third driven wheel 25, which is sleeved on the second driven gear and the third driven wheel 25.

[0054] Furthermore, the bag collecting assembly 3 also includes: a tension spring 26 , one end of which is connected to the second belt 12 , and the other end of which is connected to the third belt 13 ; and a crossbeam 27 , on which the tension spring 26 is arranged.

[0055] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for automatically breaking and collecting packaging bags, characterized in that: include: Garbage conveying assembly, bag breaking assembly, bag collecting assembly and bag container; Wherein, the garbage conveying assembly comprises: a driving wheel, a first driven wheel, a first belt and a first driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor is connected to the driving wheel, and the first belt is sleeved on the driving wheel and the first driven wheel; Wherein, the bag breaking assembly is arranged at one end of the garbage conveying assembly, and the bag breaking assembly comprises a movable ratchet wheel, a driving shaft and a second driving motor, the movable ratchet wheel is sleeved on the driving shaft, and the output end of the second driving motor is connected to the driving shaft; Wherein, the bag collection assembly is arranged above the bag breaking assembly, and the bag collection assembly includes a second belt, a third belt and a third driving motor, the second belt and the third belt are arranged in a V-shape, the open end of the V-shape faces the garbage conveying assembly, and the third driving motor is used to drive the second belt and the third belt to rotate; Wherein, the bag container is arranged below the bag collection assembly; The bag collection assembly also includes: a tension spring, one end of which is connected to the second belt, and the other end of which is connected to the third belt; a crossbeam, the tension spring being arranged on the crossbeam; The bag breaking assembly also includes: A frame, wherein the drive shaft passes through the frame, and the drive shaft can rotate relative to the frame; A fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is connected to the frame and is located at the bottom of the driving shaft; A fixed ratchet wheel, wherein the fixed ratchet wheel is sleeved on the fixed shaft; Wherein, the movement of the first belt is toward the gap between the fixed ratchet wheel and the movable ratchet wheel.

2. The device for automatically breaking and collecting packaging bags according to claim 1, characterized in that: The garbage conveying assembly also includes: Baffles are arranged on both sides of the first belt.

3. The device for automatically breaking and collecting packaging bags according to claim 2, characterized in that: The garbage conveying assembly also includes: A belt scale, arranged below the first belt; A belt tensioner is connected to the first belt.

4. The device for automatically breaking and collecting packaging bags according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bag breaking assembly also includes: A wiper is arranged at one end of the frame away from the garbage conveying assembly, and a free end of the wiper abuts against the bottom of the bag collecting assembly.

5. The device for automatically breaking and collecting packaging bags according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bag collection assembly also includes: A driving gear connected to an output end of the third driving motor; a first driven gear, the first driven gear being meshed with the driving gear; a second driven wheel, wherein the second belt is sleeved on the first driven gear and the second driven wheel; a second driven gear, the second driven gear being meshed with the driving gear; The third driven wheel, the third belt sleeve is arranged on the second driven gear and the third driven wheel.

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